贵州省贵阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案）

英语本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWildernessExplorersSummerCamp:WhereAdventureMeetsNatureAreyoureadytoanswerthecallofthewild?AtwildernessExplorers,webelievethattruegrowthbeginswhenwestepoutsideourcomfortzoneandintotheheartofnature.Oursummercampismorethanjustavacation;it’sajourneytodiscoveryourselfandbecomeonewiththenaturalworld.WhatWeOffer:GuidedForestHiking&SurvivalSkills:Explorehiddentrailswithourexperiencedguides.Learnbasicsurvivalskillslikebuildingashelterandfindingsafedrinkingwater.Star-Gazingnights:Beingfarawayfromcitylights,ourcampoffersaclear,darkskyidealforobservation.Ourstaffwillteachyoutoidentifyconstellations(星座)andsharestoriesabouttheuniverse.NaturePhotographyWorkshop:CapturethebeautyaroundyouLearnhowtotakestunningphotosoflandscapes,plants,andwildlife.(Remembertobringyourowncamera!)Eco-Crafting:Usenaturalmaterialslikefallenleavesandstonestocreatebeautifulart.It’safunwaytounderstandandappreciatetheresourcesnatureprovides.SessionDate&Fees:Session1:July10-July20Session2:August1-August11Fee:$800persession(Includesfood,accommodation,andallactivityequipment)HowtoApply:Visitourwebsiteattofilloutyourapplicationform.Spacesarelimited,soapplybeforeJune1sttosecureyourspot!Joinusthissummer.Unplug,explore,andfindyourwildside!1.Whatmakesthecampanidealplaceforstar-gazing?A.Theabsenceofurbanlightpollution.B.Theuseofprofessionalequipment.C.Theguidanceofprofessionalstaffs.D.Thelocationonahighmountaintop.2.Whichactivityinvolvescreatingartwithmaterialsfoundinnature?A.GuidedForestHiking&SurvivalSkills.B.Star-Gazingnights.C.Eco-Crafting.D.NaturePhotographyWorkshop.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Anadvertisement.C.Atravelguide. D.Aschooltextbook.BInasmallvillagelocatedinthemistymountainsofGuizhou,awoman’shandstellastoryolderthanwords.ForPanAiling,amasterofMiaoembroidery(刺绣),apieceofdarkblueclothishercanvas.Everytiny,perfectstitchshesewsisasentenceinthelong,unwrittenhistoryofherpeople.PanAiling’sjourneybeganasalittlegirl,sittingbyhergrandmother’sside.Shedidn’tlearnfrombooks,butbywatchingandlistening.Thecarefullymadepatterns—twistingdragons,bloomingflowers—werenotjustdecorations.Theycarriedmeaningsofancestorsandharvests.“Theneedleworkisourlanguage,”PanAilingrecalls.“Ifweforgetthesepatterns,weforgetwhoweare.”Theprocessisslowandmagical.Sheusesanaturalbluedyeonthecloth,asecretpasseddownthroughgenerations.Thefabricisdippedrepeatedlyuntilitachievesaperfectshadeofdeepblue.Then,forweeksormonths,shefillstheclothwithvibrantsilks,creatingscenesfromMiaolegendsanddailylife.ButPanAilingisnotjustpreserving(保护)thepast;sheisweavingitintothepresent.Afewyearsago,hersonhelpedheropenanonlineshop.Now,herembroiderytravelstocitiesacrossChinaandoverseas.Shefoundabalance,creatingtraditionalpiecesforfestivalswhilealsodesigningsmaller,modernitemslikephonecases.Thisinnovation,shebelieves,ishowthetraditionstaysalivebyappealingtoyoungerbuyers.Today,PanAiling’shomehasbecomeasmallworkshop.Sheteachesotherwomeninthevillage,notonlythestitchesbutalsohowtomanagetheonlinebusiness.Thishasturnedtheirskillintoasourceofincomeandpride.“Whenawomanhasherownincome,hervoiceinthefamilybecomesstronger,”shesayswithawarmsmile.PanAiling’sstoryismorethanculturalpreservation.Itisastoryoffemaleempowerment.Witheverystitch,sheisstitchingtogetherafuturewherethebeautyoftheMiaocultureempowersitspeople.4.HowdidPanAilinglearntheskillofMiaoembroidery?A.ByreadingbooksaboutMiaohistory.B.Byattendingaprofessionalartschool.C.Bywatchingandlisteningtohergrandmother.D.Byinventingherownpatternsandstyles.5.WhydidPanAilingstartcreatingsmaller,modernitemslikephonecases?A.Tomaketheproductionprocesseasier.B.Toattractinterestfromyoungerbuyers.C.Toreplaceoutdatedtraditionalpatterns.D.Tofollowthelatestfashiontrendonline.6.Whatisabenefitoftheonlineshopforthevillagewomen?A.Itteachesthemanewonlinelanguage.B.Itmakestheirtraditionalpatternssimpler.C.Itallowsthemtomovetobigcities.D.Itprovidesthemwithincomeandpride.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedifficultprocessofnaturaldyeing.B.Thepopularityoftraditionalcraftsonline.C.ThehistoryoftheMiaopeople’slegends.D.Awomanpreservingcultureandempoweringothers.CThegenerationgapisacommonissueinmanyfamilies.Itreferstothedifferencesinopinions,tastes,andvaluesbetweenyoungerandoldergenerations.Thesedifferencesoftenleadtomisunderstandingsandoccasionalconflictsathome.Thereareseveralkeyreasonsforthegenerationgap.Themostobviousoneisthedifferentenvironmentsinwhicheachgenerationgrewup.Parents,whomighthaveexperiencedhardertimes,oftenvaluestability(稳定)andsecurity.Meanwhile,youngpeople,growingupinamoremodernandconnectedworld,tendtoprioritizeself-expressionandpersonalfreedom.Anothersignificantfactoristechnology.Youngpeoplearedigitalnatives,comfortablewithsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Formanyparents,thesetechnologiesarenewandsometimesconfusing.Thisdifferenceintechfluencycanmakeitdifficultforthemtounderstandtheirchildren’sonlinesocialworldandhobbies.Furthermore,expectationsaboutthefuturecandiffer.Parentsoftenwishfortheirchildrentochoosesafeandrespectedcareers.However,theyoungergenerationmightdreamofpursuingpassionsincreativefieldsorstartingtheirownbusinesses,whichcanseemuncertaintotheirparents.So,howcanwebridgethisgap?Communicationisthemostimportanttool.Bothsidesneedtotalkand,moreimportantly,listentoeachotherwithpatienceandrespect.Youngpeopleshouldtrytounderstandthelifeexperiencesthatshapedtheirparents’views.Parents,inturn,canmakeanefforttobeopen-mindedandsupportiveoftheirchildren’sdreams.Bymakingtheseefforts,familiescantransformthegenerationgapfromasourceofconflictintoanopportunityformutuallearningandastronger,moreunderstandingrelationship.8.Whydoparentsoftenvaluestability?A.Becausetheyareconfusedbynewtechnology.B.Becausetheyexperiencedharderlivingenvironments.C.Becausetheywishforsafecareersfortheirchildren.D.Becausetheyprioritizepersonalfreedomless.9.Whatcanweinferaboutparents’expectationsfortheirchildren’scareers?A.Theyencouragechildrentopursuecreativejobs.BTheyprefercareersthatarestableandrespected.C.Theyhelpchildrenstarttheirownbusiness.D.Theyvaluepersonalfreedomoverjobsecurity.10.Whatissuggestedasthemostimportantwaytobridgethegenerationgap?A.Talkingandlisteningwithpatienceandrespect.B.Dreamingofpursuingpassionsincreativefields.CTransformingdifferencesintoopportunities.D.Understandingeachother’sonlinesocialworld.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SolvingFamilyConflictsCausedbyTechnologyB.TheMainReasonsforParent-ChildDisagreementsC.DifferentCareerDreamsBetweenGenerationsD.UnderstandingandBridgingtheGenerationGapDEveryoneknowsthis:Slowlyturnuptheheatonafroginapotofwater,andthefrogwon’thopout(跳出).Unawareoftheslightincreaseinheat,itwillstaystilluntilitdies.Whenitcomestotheeffectofrisingglobaltemperaturesonamphibians(两栖动物),thefrog-boilingfableismorethanjustametaphor(隐喻).Climatechangeisbecomingoneofthebiggestthreatstofrogsandotheramphibians,accordingtoamajorstudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNature.Between2004and2022,risingtemperaturesbecametheprimaryreasonwhymorethan100amphibianspecieswereslippingtowardextinction.Thespreadofdiseaseamongfrogsandthedestructionoftheirhabitatshavelongbeenrecognizedasreasonswhymanyamphibiansaredecreasing.Butthisnewstudyestablishesclimatechangeasamajorriskforamphibiansaroundtheworld,too.Thesoft-skinnedanimalslackthefurandfeathersthathelpwiththeprocessoftemperaturecontrolinthishotterworld.Asaresult,theystruggletoadjust,thatis,tochangeandmaintainastablebodytemperaturewhentheirenvironmentbecomeswarmer.Lessattentionispaidtofrogsandotheramphibianscomparedtomorewell-knowngroupslikebirds.Butlosingamphibianswouldbedisastrous(灾难性的)becausetheyoftenactasakeylinkinthefoodwebofecosystems,quicklyconsuminginsectsand,inturn,beingeatenbylargerpredators(捕食者).“Withoutthoseamphibianstoplaythatpart,wewillseethebreakdownofthisfoodweb,”saidNeam,whoworksforanAustin-basedenvironmentalgroup.Luckily,habitatprotectionandotherconservationmeasureshavebeentakentohelprecovermorethanfivedozenamphibiansfromCostaRicatoMalaysia.“It’snotallbadnews,”saidJenniferLuedtke,anamphibiangroupleaderoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.“Butwereallymustbuildonthisimprovementandsignificantlyincreaseinvestmentinamphibianconservation.”12.Whyisthefableofthefrogmentionedatthebeginning?AToexplainanaturallawofbiology.B.Tocriticizethefrog’sslowreaction.C.Tointroducethetopicinaninterestingway.D.Tocomparefrogswithotheramphibians.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adjust”probablymean?A.Growfeathers. B.Becomewarmer.C.Moveaway. D.Adapttochanges.14.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifamphibiansdieoutinlargenumbers?A.Insectswillbeeatenbymorepredators.B.Thehabitatsoflargerpredatorswillbedestroyed.C.Thebalanceoftheecosystemwillbebroken.D.Alllargerpredatorswilldieoutimmediately.15.WhatisLuedtke’sattitudetowardsthefutureofamphibians?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Uncertain. D.Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ChoosingaGoodFriendEveryonewantstruefriendsintheirlife.Truefriendsarethosewhostaywithyounotonlywhenlifeiseasybutalsowhenyoufacedifficulties.Theycareaboutyouandhelpyoubecomeabetterperson.____16____UnderstandEachOtherGoodfriendstrytoseethingsfromyourpointofview.Theylistenpatientlyanddonotjudgetooquickly.Whenyouaresadorworried,theythinkabouthowtohelpandstandbyyourside.BehonestHonestyisanotherkeyquality.____17____Atruefriendtellsthetruthinakindwayandacceptsyouforwhoyouare.Youcantrusttheirwordsandtheyacceptyourtrueself.KeepPromisesAreliablefrienddoeswhathesays.____18____Ifyouneedhelp,hewillnotrunawayormakeexcuses.Thatiswhybeingdependableisimportantinfriendship.HaveFunTogetherAgoodfriendisalsosomeoneyouenjoyspendingtimewith.Youmaylikethesamehobbies,laughatthesamejokes,orsharesimilarexperiences.Havingfuntogetherhelpsyourfriendshipgrowstronger.____19________20____Goodfriendshelpeachotherbecomebetterpeople.Forexample,youmightencourageeachothertodobetteratschoolortobemorepatient.Thisprocessofmutualgrowthmakesthefriendshipdeeperandmorevaluable.Whenyoumeetsomeonewhoishonest,reliable,andunderstanding,youknowyouhavefoundatruefriend.A.Herearesomesimpleideasaboutwhatmakesagoodfriend.B.Ifhesayssomethingencouraging,youshouldremembertothankhim.C.Thismakesyourtimetogetherhappierandmoremeaningful.D.SpendTimeTogether.E.Agoodfrienddoesnothidethetruthorpretendtobesomeoneelse.F.GrowTogether.G.Ifhepromisestomeetyouatacertaintime,hewillbethere.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ijoinedacharityorganizationforanannualresearchtriptoaremotemountainvalley.The____21____wastoinvestigatethelivingconditionsoflocalcreatures,particularlytheTigerButterfly(DanausGenutia).Thisbeautifulinsectundertakesanamazingmigrationeachyear,andwewantedtoexplainthechangesinits____22____.Theclimatewaspleasantaswefollowedanarrow____23____intotheforest.Thescenewasbreathtaking.Wereachedapointwhereapowerfulwaterfallwas____24____down,itsroarechoinginthebasinbelow.Foramoment,weall____25____,staringatthispowerfulelementofnature.Itwasasightthatmademe____26____thetruepowerandbeautyofthewild.Myspecifictaskwasto____27____thepopulationoftheTigerButterfly.However,theresultwasdeeplyworrying.Theirnumbershad____28____significantly.Ourprofessorbelievedthattheeffectofharmfulchemicalsfromnearbyfarmswasstartingto____29____thelocalecosystem,destroyingtheplantsthatthesecreaturesdependedonforsurvival.Thisexperiencewas____30____asignificanteventforme.Ittaughtmethatwemustbe____31____oftheimpactofouractionsontheenvironment.____32____furtherdamageisoururgentpriority.Wemustfinda____33____totheproblem,andliveinharmonywithnature.Protectingeveryliving____34____isnotjustachoiceorapreference,____35____itisourresponsibilitytotheplanetandatestofourhumanwisdom.21.A.aim B.way C.idea D.cause22.A.position B.effect C.issue D.population23.A.guide B.path C.street D.route24.A.jumping B.slowing C.flooding D.thundering25.A.survived B.froze C.approached D.ignored26.A.realise B.prove C.prefer D.believe27.A.lookout B.tryout C.pointout D.workout28.A.increased B.lost C.crashed D.improved29.A.strengthen B.break C.threaten D.preserve30.A.fortunately B.truly C.barely D.eventually31.A.aware B.sure C.certain D.proud32.A.Maximizing B.Replacing C.Preventing D.Protecting33.A.system B.solution C.destiny D.reaction34A.human B.animal C.creature D.plant35.A.and B.or C.so D.but第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhangyeDanxiaNationalGeologicalParkisoneofChina’smostremarkablenaturalwonders.LocatedinGansuProvince,itisoftencalleda“paintedlandscape”____36____(create)bynatureitself.Famousforitsamazingcolors,thepark____37____(cover)anareaofover500squarekilometers.Thehillsandmountainstheredisplaystripesofred,yellow,orange,andgreen,creatingabreathtakingview.Geologistsbelievethatthisis____38____uniquelandscape.Itsformation____39____(begin)over24millionyearsago.Thecolorscamefromdifferentlayersofsandstoneandminerals____40____werepressedtogetherovermillionsofyears.ThemovementoftheEarth’scrustthenpushedtheselayersup,andwindandrainslowlycarvedthemintothefantasticshapesweseetoday.Thisnaturalwonder____41____(attract)globalattentionnotonlyasapopulartouristattractionbutalsoasavaluablesitefora____42____(vary)ofscientificstudiessinceitsdiscovery.Itis____43____(definite)atreasureofChinathatweshouldprotectforfuturegenerations.Themostspectacularviewscanbeseenatsunriseorsunsetwhenthesunlightmakesthecolorslookeven____44____(bright)andmoredramatic.Duringthesehours,visitors,deeplymovedbythebeauty,walkalongthepaths,takingphotosandenjoyingtheextraordinaryscenery.Thestunningcolorsandformationsremindus_____45_____theincrediblepowerandartistryofnature.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是学生李华。上周，你的班级就话题“Shouldwekeepanimalsaspets?”举办了一场英语辩论赛。现在，请你为校英文报的“ClassroomActivities”栏目写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.概括正反双方的主要观点；2.表明你自己的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.短文的首句已为你写好，不计入词数。ALivelyDebateonKeepingPetsLastweek,thetopic“Shouldwekeepanimalsaspets?”sparkedaheateddebateinourclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MydaughterMaya,atalentedviolinist,wasgoingtoplayherfirstsolo.IpromisedherIwouldbeinthefrontrow,completelyfocusedonher.Onthenightoftheconcert,Isatinthefrontrowaspromised.Butmyphonekeptbuzzing(振动).Animportantproblemhadcomeupatwork.Urgentmessagesfilledthescreen.Itriedtoignoreit,butIcouldn’t.WhenMayawalkedonstage,Iliftedmyphonetorecordher.Butashermusicbegan,myfingermovedonitsownandopenedmyemail.“I’lljustcheckone,”Ithought.Soon,Iwascompletelylostinmywork,typingquicklytosolvetheproblem.Ifeltincontrolagain.Then,everythingbecamequiet.Themusichadstopped.Ilookedup,surprised,justintimetoseeMayabow.Imissedthewholething.Mayarantomeinthelobby,herfacefullofjoy.“Mom!Didyouseethedifficultpart?Wasn’titgreat?”“Youwereamazing,mylove!Sowonderful!”Isaid,hugginghertightly.Shesmiled,butitdidn’treachhereyes.“CanIseethevideo?”sheasked.“Okay...”Isaid,handingherthephonehesitantlywithmyheartfeelingheavy.Hersmileslowlydisappearedwhenshesawthescreen,whichshouldhavebeenfilledwithherproudmoment,onlyshowedthebrightlightofmyemails.Shehandedthephonebacktome.“I…Ihavetogo,”shewhispered.Hereyeswerewet,butsheheldbackhertears.Sheturnedandwalkedquicklyaway,leavingmealoneinthecrowdedlobby,myheartbroken.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iranafterher,catchingherarmgentlyjustasshereachedtheexitdoors._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________JustasIpulledherintoahug,feelingsoproudofherunderstanding,myphonebuzzedagaininmypocket.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力测试卷（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。46.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthefullmembership?A.£10.B.£20.C.£30.47.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hetookinterestingphotos.BHewonthreecompetitions.C.Hehascompetitionexperience.48.WhatdidRobdolastnight?A.Hehadacourse.B.Heplayedonstage.C.Hewatchedaperformance.49.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.50.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aclass.B.Areport.C.Aproject.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第51和第52两个小题。51.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Passthepepper.B.Cooksomemeat.C.Laythetable.52.Whatwillthewomangetfromtheshelves?A.Soupbowls.B.Servingdishes.C.Wineglasses.听下面一段对话，回答第53和第54两个小题。53.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftomorrow’smountainbiking?A.Easy.B.Challenging.C.Interesting.54.Whatclasswillthemantaketomorrow?A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.听下面一段对话，回答第55至第57三个小题。55.HowdoesJuliedescribethepaininherleftknee?A.Ithaslessened.B.Itcomesandgoes.C.Ithasgottenworse.56.WhendidJuliefirstfeelthepain?A.Threedaysago.B.Threeweeksago.C.Amonthago.57.HowdidJuliemanagethepainatfirst?A.Shetookmedicine.B.Sheappliedheat.C.Sheusedice.听下面一段对话，回答第58至第61四个小题。58.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisgoodforthemanabouttheflat?A.Itssize.B.Itslocation.C.Itsequipment.59.Whatisthenormalmonthlyrentforflatsinthatarea?A.£400.B.£450.C.£650.60.WhomightMr.Brownbe?A.Thehouseowner.B.Thehouseagent.C.Thepresentrenter.61.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouttheflat?A.Therent.B.Theenvironment.C.Thetransport.听下面一段独白，回答第62至第65四个小题。62.Whatisunnecessaryduringtheevent?A.Jackets.B.Waterproofboots.C.Sportsshoes.63.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtodo?A.Bringsomeplasticbags.B.Takesomethingtoeat.C.Buyprotectivegloves.64.Whatcanthelistenersdorightaftertheevent?A.Weightherubbish.B.Attendaparty.C.Haveapicnic.65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Toremindstudentsofthepreparationsforthebeachcleaningactivity.B.Topersuademorestudentstotakepartintheupcomingactivity.C.Toexplainthereasonswhythebeachcleaningactivitywillbeorganized.

A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.BB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.DC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.B9.B10.A11.DD【12~15题答案】【答案】12.C13.D14.C15.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16.A17