河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、第一节完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasin8thgrade,Iworriedalotaboutmyfuture.Everyday,Ithought,"WhatamIgoingtodowhenIleave1．?"Iwasn'texcited(兴奋的)aboutthefuture.Ijustfeltvery2．.OnereasonwasthatIfoundschooldifficult.Inevergotgood3．.WhenIthinkbacktothosetimesnow,IrememberthatsometimesIdidn'tconcentrate(专心)verywellandsometimesIdidn't4．homeworkontime.Thiswentonformostoftheyear,5．neartheendoftheyearsomethinghappened.Isuddenly(突然)knewwhatmydreamjobwas.IloveanimalsandI6．tobecomeananimaldoctor!Todothat,Ihadtogotoagooduniversity.Andtogotoagooduniversity,Ihadtodowellinmy7．.From9thgradeon,Istartedtoworkhard.Ilistenedtotheteacher8．inclass.Istudiedforhoursathomeandmyparents9．toldmetoworkless!Attheendofthatyear,I10．aprizeformygoodgrades.MyfamilywereveryhappyformeandIfeltgreat.NowIfeelconfident(自信的)andI'mlookingforwardtothefuture!1．A．home B．office C．school D．town2．A．glad B．scared C．angry D．fresh3．A．luck B．ideas C．service D．grades4．A．finish B．print C．share D．choose5．A．so B．but C．if D．although6．A．waited B．learned C．refused D．decided7．A．studies B．videos C．programs D．concerts8．A．quickly B．easily C．carefully D．comfortably9．A．even B．still C．never D．only10．A．saw B．kept C．won D．found二、第二节短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于两词）。Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage."Thevillageisclean11．beautiful.Everything12．(look)wonderful!Cometohavefun!Theycalledme.SoIdecided13．(spend)myvacationthere.Itwastrue!Ihadgreatfunthere!Mygrandmatookmetoamarket(集市).Thetraderswerereally14．(friend).15．(they)thingswerecheapandexcellent.I16．(buy)twopairsoftrousersformygrandparentsandaskirtformyself.Mygrandpatookmetoafarmon17．sunnyday.Ontheway,Grandpatoldmequiteafewfunny18．(story)aboutthefarm.Aftergettingthere,Iwasveryhappy!Ilovedthefarmsomuchbecause19．theanimals.Thereweremanykindsofcuteanimals,such20．pigs,chickens,hensandducks.I21．(feed)themhappilythatday.Fromthattime,Iwentthere22．(one)aweek.AndIwrotemanyarticles(文章)abouttheanimals.Iwanttobeagreat23．(write).Ilivedinthevillageforamonth.24．thevillageisfarandsmall,it'sarelaxingplacetolivein.Ireallyhadan25．(enjoy)vacationthere.Howwonderful!三、A26．HowlongdoesittakeusfromXiningtoRiyueMountain?A．Halfanhour. B．Onehour.C．Oneandahalfhours. D．Twoandahalfhours.27．WhatcanwedoinGangcha?A．LearnthestoryofRiyueMountain. B．EnjoyTibetanfood.C．Watchbirds. D．Visitthemuseum.28．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Travelmagazine. B．Sciencemagazine.C．Sportsmagazine. D．Healthmagazine.四、BThemostpopularteenbandwascomingtotown.BothAliceandhertwinsisterAmandareallywantedtogototheconcert.Theyhadneverbeentoaconcertbecausetheirparentsdidn'tallowthemtogothereuntiltheywereinthesixthgrade.Theywereonlyinthefifthgrade."Please,MomandDad.Wewilldoanythingifyouletusgo,"theybegged(祈求)theirparents.Afteraboutaweek'stime,theirparentsagreed.Buttheymadesomeconditions."First,workveryhardandgetanAonyournextbookreport.Second,payfortheconcertticketsyourselves.Third,findanadulttogototheconcertwithyoubecauseMomandIwillhaveacharitydinner(慈善晚宴)thatnight."AliceandAmandasmiledateachotherbecausetheycouldeasilymeetthefirsttwoconditions.Theonlyproblemwasthethirdone.SuddenlytheylookedacrossthetableattheoldestsisterAndreawhowas18yearsold.Andreacoulddrivethemtotheconcert.Thedayoftheconcertfinallyarrived.Whentheygottotheconcert,thethreesistershadtheseatswiththebestview.Thenthemusicbegan.Itwassoloudthattheycouldn'theareachothertalk,buttheydidn'tmind.Itwasamazingtowatchthebandmembersplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsandheartheelementsofthemusiccomingtogetherwiththeband'svoices.29．Thetwins'parentsthoughtthegirlsweretoo________toattendaconcert.A．busy B．tired C．young D．weak30．AliceandAmandacouldattendaconcertaslongasthey________.①studiedhard②stoppedplayingcomputergames③paidforthetickets④wenttherewithanadult⑤madeanexcellentbookreportA．①②③④ B．①③④⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①②③⑤31．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Whytheteenbandcametoperforminthetown.B．Whythetwinswantedtoattendaconcert.C．Howthetwinssucceededinattendingaconcert.D．Howtheteenbandplayeddifferentmusicalinstruments.五、CBytheyear2040,whatchangeswillhappentoclassrooms?Herearesomeexamplesofwhatwemayseeinschools.Interactive(互动的)walls.Intraditionalclassrooms,teacherswriteonblackboards.Butinfutureclassrooms,teacherswillwritealltheimportantwordsontheinteractivewalls.Whenstudentswritesomethingontheirowndesks,theteacherscanseeitontheinteractivewalls.Thiscanmakethemmoreactive(积极的)inclass.Holograms(全息图).Whatdoesouterspacelooklike?Mostofuslearnaboutthisfromphotosinbooks.Butitishardtoknowthisonlybypicturesinbooks.Studentsinthefuturewillbeabletohaveverydifferentexperiences.Withthehelpofholograms,theycanlearnfrom3-Dpictures.The3-Dpictureswillbeprojected(投影)intheclassroom．Virtualreality(虚拟现实)．In2040,virtualrealitywillgivestudentsimmersivescenes(沉浸式场景)inclass.Whentheylearnaboutaqueeninhistory,theywillbeableto"walk"inthepalacewithher.Theywillnotonlyreadabouthistory,butalso"experience"it.32．WhatcaninteractivewallsdoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Showthewordsonblackboards.B．Showstudents'writingtotheteacher.C．Helpteacherswriteimportantwords.D．Helpstudentsaskquestions.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph3?A．Students. B．Photosinbooks.C．Verydifferentexperiences. D．Holograms.34．Howwillvirtualrealityhelpstudentslearnhistory?A．Bymakingthemwalkintheclassroom.B．Byshowingpalacesinhistory.C．Bytellingthemstoriesinhistory.D．Bygivingthemimmersivescenes.35．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．六、DDoyouhaveagarden?Doyouhelpyourparentsorgrandparentsinthegarden?Sowhynotgrowyourownvegetables?Weallneedtoeatlotsofvegetablesandgrowingvegetablesisalotoffun.Whatisyourfavoritevegetable?Whatvegetablesdoyourfamilyliketoeat?Pickthevegetablesyouwanttogrow.Tomatoes,onions,andcabbagesarealleasytogrow.Plantlotsofdifferentones,andthenyoucanseewhichyouandyourfamilylikebest!Youshouldrake(翻土)anddigsomeholes(挖洞).Thenplantyourseeds(种子)orvegetableplantsintheholes.Youshouldwateryourvegetableplantseveryday.Thebesttimetowaterthemisinthemorning.Askafriendorsomeoneinyourfamilytowaterthemwhenyoucan'tdoit.Remember,youshouldalwaysplantvegetablesinasunnyplaceandingoodsoil(土壤).Youcan'tplantvegetablesoutsidewhentheweatheriscoldbecausetheywon'tgrow.Youdon'tneedabiggardentogrowvegetables.Youcouldgrowtheminbigboxes.Andwhenyourvegetablesareready,youcanpickthem,washthem,cookthemandeatthem!Also,youdon'tneedtospendalotoftime.So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?36．Howdoesthewriterstartthetextinparagraph1?A．Bytellingsomestories. B．Byaskingsomequestions.C．Bygivingdifferentideas. D．Byusingdifferentnumbers.37．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinparagraph3?A．Howwecanplantvegetables. B．Howtheweatheris.C．Whywecanplantvegetables. D．Whatvegetableswecanplant.38．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Tomatoesandonionsaredifficulttogrow.B．It'sbesttowatervegetablesinthemorning.C．Youshouldplantvegetableswhenitiscold.D．Youmusthaveabiggardentogrowvegetables.39．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofgrowingvegetables?A．It'sinterestingbutexpensive.B．It'seasybuttakesyoumuchtime.C．It'sgreatfunandyoucantry(尝试).D．It'sboringbutyoucanlearnalot.40．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．TerribleFarmWork B．GoodEatingHabitsC．FavoriteVegetables D．AVegetableGarden七、IX．阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefoods,butABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中国》)isthebest.Itisaseven-partdocumentary(纪录片).ItshowssomethingnewbytellingmoreChineseculturerelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.Theprogramisaboutmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Thefoodsintheprogramcomefrom60places.Youcanseesomanydeliciousfoods.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookthefoods.That'swhytheprogrambecomessopopularandgetsmanypeople'sinterests.What'smore,theprogramalsotellsthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Asasayinggoes,"Youarewhatyoueat."Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteams(摄制组)spentthreemonthsdoingresearch(研究)anditalsotookthemninemonthstofilmit.LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesaboutthefoodsalsoshowsocialtransformations(社会变迁)."TheprogramworksasawindowandletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina.AnditwantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesbutalsolearnChineseculture,"hesays.41．WhatkindofprogramisABiteofChina?42．Whydoestheprogrambecomesopopularandgetmanypeople'sinterests?43．Whatdoes"Youarewhatyoueat."meanaccordingtothepassage?44．Whydidtheproductionteamsspendsomuchtimeontheprogram?45．WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramABiteofChina?Why?八、补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Jane:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Bill:Iusuallydomyhomework.46．?Jane:Iusuallygotothemovies.Youknow,Ilikemoviesverymuch.Bill:Ilikemovies,too.47．?Jane:Fourtimesamonth.Bill:48．?Jane:TheBattleatLakeChangjinII.Bill:Whodoyouusuallygowith?Jane:49．.Bill:Areyougoingtherethisweekend?Jane:Yes.50．?Bill:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.九、书面表达51．假设你是李明，你想邀请你的美国朋友Tom来参加你13岁的生日聚会。请你根据以下提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他前来参加。提示：When:at5:30p.m.onDecember4thPlace:atLiMing'shomeActivities:①plantatreetogether②havedeliciousfoodandabigbirthdaycake③watchamovie要求：(1)邮件必须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)邮件中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名；(3)词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearTom,Mythirteenthbirthdayiscoming._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyoucan,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiMing

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．D；4．A；5．B；6．D；7．A；8．C；9．A；10．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者起初对未来很迷茫，经过自己的努力，在学业上取得了成绩，变得自信并期待未来。【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。1．句意：我离开学校后要做什么？A.home家；B.office办公室；C.school学校；D.town镇。根据语境"WhenIwasin8thgrade"可知，此处应是"离开学校后"，故选C。2．句意：我只是觉得很害怕。A.glad高兴的；B.scared害怕的；C.angry生气的；D.fresh新鲜的。根据语境"OnereasonwasthatIfoundschooldifficult."可知，此处应是"对于自己的未来感到害怕"，故选B。3．句意：我从来没有取得过好成绩。A.luck运气；B.ideas主意；C.service服务；D.grades成绩。根据语境"Ifoundschooldifficult"可知，此处应是"我没有取得过好成绩"，故选D。4．句意：当我现在回想起那些时候，我记得有时我不能很好地集中注意力，有时我没有按时完成作业。A.finish完成；B.print打印；C.share分享；D.choose选择。根据语境"sometimesIdidn't...homeworkontime."可知，此处应是"完成作业"，故选A。5．句意：这种情况持续了一年的大部分时间，但快到年底时发生了一件事。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.although尽管。根据语境"Thiswentonformostoftheyear,...neartheendoftheyearsomethinghappened."可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but，故选B。6．句意：我喜欢动物，我决定成为一名动物医生！A.waited等待；B.learned学习；C.refused拒绝；D.decided决定。根据语境"Iloveanimals"可知，此处应指"决定成为宠物医生"，故选D。7．句意：为了上一所好大学，我必须在学习上取得好成绩。A.studies学习；B.videos视频；C.programs节目；D.concerts音乐会。根据语境"Andtogotoagooduniversity,Ihadtodowellinmy..."可知，此处应是"为了上大学，必须在学习上表现好"，故选A。8．句意：我在课堂上认真听老师讲课。A.quickly快速地；B.easily容易地；C.carefully仔细地；D.comfortably舒适地。根据语境"Istartedtoworkhard."可知，此处应是"认真听讲"，故选C。9．句意：我在家学习几个小时，我的父母甚至告诉我要少点时间学习。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.never从不；D.only只有。根据语境"Istudiedforhoursathomeandmyparents...toldmetoworkless!"可知，此处应是"甚至父母让我少点时间学习"，故选A。10．句意：那年年底，我因成绩好而获奖。A.saw看见；B.kept保持；C.won赢；D.found发现。根据语境"...aprizeformygoodgrades"可知，此处应是"因为成绩好而获奖"，故选C。【答案】11．and；12．looks；13．tospend；14．friendly；15．Their；16．bought；17．a；18．stories；19．of；20．as；21．fed；22．once；23．writer；24．Although；25．enjoyable【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了我去乡下爷爷家的故事。【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。11．句意：这个村庄干净又美丽。根据空前clean和空后beautiful可知，前后形容词是并列关系，应用并列连词and"又"连接。故填and。12．句意：一切看起来都很棒！look看起来，动词。根据上文Thevillageisclean1beautiful.这个村庄干净又美丽，可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语everything为不定代词作主语，可知谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。13．句意：所以我决定去那里度假。spend度过，动词。根据固定搭配decidtodosth."决定做某事，可知应用动词不定式tospend。故填tospend。14．句意：商贩们真的很友好。friend朋友，可数名词。根据系动词were，可知用形容词friendly"友好的"作表语。故填friendly。15．句意：他们的东西又便宜又好。they他们，代词主格。根据空格后名词things，可知用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语句首单词首字母大写。故填Their。16．句意：我给爷爷奶奶买了两条裤子，给自己买了一条裙子。buy买，动词。根据5(they)thingswerecheapandexcellent.他们的东西又便宜又好，可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought。故填bought。17．句意：爷爷在一个阳光明媚的日子带我去了农场。根据空格后可数名词单数day，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词sunny"阳光明媚的"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一"。故填a。18．句意：在路上，爷爷给我讲了不少关于农场的有趣故事。story故事，可数名词。根据空前quiteafew"不少"，可知修饰可数名词复数stories。故填stories。19．句意：我非常喜欢这个农场，因为那里有动物。根据固定搭配becauseof"因为"，可知应填介词of。故填of。20．句意：有很多种可爱的动物，例如猪、小鸡、母鸡和鸭子。根据固定搭配suchas"例如"，可知应填介词as。故填as。21．句意：那天我很开心地喂了它们。feed喂，动词。根据文章时态为一般过去时，可知谓语动词用过去式fed。故填fed。22．句意：从那以后，我每周去那里一次。one一，基数词。根据空后aweek，可知表示频率，应用副词once"一次"，onceaweek"每周一次。故填once。23．句意：我想成为一名伟大的作家write写，动词。根据上文AndIwrotemanyarticlesabouttheanimals.我写了很多关于动物的文章，可知想成为作家，不定冠词a后填可数名词单数writer"作家"。故填writer。24．句意：虽然这个村子又小又远，但它是个放松的地方。根据it'sarelaxingplacetolivein.但它是个放松的地方，可知此处表示"虽然这个村子又小又远"，前后两句之间存在让步关系，用副词although"虽然"引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although。25．句意：我真的在那里度过了一个愉快的假期。enjoy享受，动词。根据空后名词vacation，可知用形容词enjoyable"愉快的"，作定语。故填enjoyable。【答案】26．C27．C28．A【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍青海湖的旅行计划。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。26．数字计算题。根据XIning7:00和RiyueMountain8:30-9:00，可知日月山八点半开始活动，计算可知从西宁到日月山需要1.5小时，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据14:00-14:30下的Watchbirds.Admirenakedcarp(湟鱼).看鸟。欣赏湟鱼，可知可以在刚察观鸟和欣赏湟鱼，故选C。28．文章出处题。文章介绍青海湖的旅行计划，可推知来自旅游杂志，故选A。【答案】29．C30．B31．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是主要讲了双胞胎姐妹如何成功想办法去看演唱会的过程。【点评】考查阅读选择。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Theyhadneverbeentoaconcertbecausetheirparentsdidn'tallowthemtogothereuntiltheywereinthesixthgrade.Theywereonlyinthefifthgrade."可知，双胞胎的父母认为女孩太年轻而不能去演唱会，故选C。30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"First,workveryhardandgetanAonyournextbookreport.Second,payfortheconcertticketsyourselves.Third,findanadulttogototheconcertwithyou"可知，只要Alice和Amanda学习努力、支付门票、和一位成年人一起去、完成很棒的读书报告，她们就能去看演唱会。故选B。31．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容"Themostpopularteenbandwascomingtotown.BothAliceandhertwinsisterAmandareallywantedtogototheconcert.Theyhadneverbeentoaconcertbecausetheirparentsdidn'tallowthemtogothereuntiltheywereinthesixthgrade.Theywereonlyinthefifthgrade."可知，短文主要讲述了两个小学五年级的双胞胎姐妹Alice和Amanda想去参加一场流行乐队的演唱会，但她们的父母不允许她们去，最后她们做到了父母的要求，如愿看上了演唱会，因此这篇文章主要告诉我们：这对双胞胎如何成功看了演唱会，故选C。【答案】32．B33．A34．D35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了关于2040年教室可能发生的变化。【点评】考查阅读选择。主要考查细节理解题和文章结构题。细节理解题注意将选项与原文中的信息进行仔细比较，找出与原文内容一致的选项。文章结构题注意段落之间的过渡和联系，分析它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果、递进、转折等。32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Intraditionalclassrooms,teacherswriteonblackboards.Butinfutureclassrooms,teacherswillwritealltheimportantwordsontheinteractivewalls.Whenstudentswritesomethingontheirowndesks,theteacherscanseeitontheinteractivewalls.Thiscanmakethemmoreactive(积极的)inclass."可知，但在未来的教室里，老师会把所有重要的词语写在互动墙上。当学生在自己的课桌上写字时，老师能在互动墙上看到。这能使他们在课堂上更加积极。因此互动墙主要是可以向老师展示学生写的东西。故选B。33．代词指代题。根据划线单词的前文语境"Studentsinthefuturewillbeabletohaveverydifferentexperiences.Withthehelpofholograms,theycanlearnfrom3-Dpictures."可知，未来的学生们将能够拥有非常不同的学习体验。在全息图的帮助下，他们可以从三维图片中学习。因此they指代"学生们"，故选A。34．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子"Virtualreality(虚拟现实).In2040,virtualrealitywillgivestudentsimmersivescenes(沉浸式场景)inclass.Whentheylearnaboutaqueeninhistory,theywillbeableto‘walk'inthepalacewithher.Theywillnotonlyreadabouthistory,butalso‘experience'it."可知，虚拟现实技术将在课堂上为学生提供沉浸式的场景体验。故选D。35．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段内容"Bytheyear2040,whatchangeswillhappentoclassrooms?Herearesomeexamplesofwhatwemayseeinschools."可知，第一段主要是引出话题，后面三段分别叙述不同科学技术的使用，结构为总分结构，故选D。【答案】36．B37．A38．B39．C40．D【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了种植蔬菜是很有趣的事情，作者建议人们可以自己种植蔬菜，文章提供了一些种植蔬菜的一些注意事项。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。36．细节理解题。根据第一段Doyouhaveagarden?Doyouhelpyourparentsorgrandparentsinthegarden?Sowhynotgrowyourownvegetables?你有花园吗？你在花园里帮助父母或祖父母吗？为什么不自己种蔬菜呢？可知，第一段作者是通过问问题导入话题的。故选B。37．段落大意题。根据第三段Youshouldrake(翻土)anddigsomeholes(挖洞).Thenplantyourseeds(种子)orvegetableplantsintheholes.Youshouldwateryourvegetableplantseveryday.你应该耙土，挖一些洞。然后在洞里种种子或蔬菜。你应该每天给蔬菜浇水，可知本段主要讲述了种植蔬菜的步骤，告诉了我们如何种植蔬菜。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据第三段Thebesttimetowaterthemisinthemorning.可知，早上给蔬菜浇水最好。故选B。39．观点态度题。根据第一段Weallneedtoeatlotsofvegetablesandgrowingvegetablesisalotoffun.我们都需要吃很多蔬菜，种植蔬菜很有趣；以及So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?那么，为什么今天不开始你的菜园呢？可知作者认为种植蔬菜很有趣，一定要试试。故选C。40．标题选择题。根据So,whynotstartyourvegetablegardentoday?那么，为什么今天不开始你的菜园呢？及全文可知，本文主要介绍了种植蔬菜的好处及注意事项等，目的是为了让人们开始自己种植蔬菜，最佳标题是"菜园"。故选D。【答案】41．Itisaseven-partdocumentary.42．Youcanseesomanydeliciousfoods.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookthefoods.Theprogramalsotellsthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.(三个答案中任选两个)43．Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.44．Togetenoughgoodstories.45．Ithinkit'sgreatanduseful.BecauseitworksasawindowandletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina./IthelpspeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesbutalsolearnChineseculture.【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了《舌尖上的中国》这部纪录片，通过展示中国各地美食及其背后的故事，向世界传播中国文化。【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。41．根据第一段Itisaseven-partdocumentary这是一部由七部分组成的纪录片，可知《舌尖上的中国》是一部七集的纪录片。故填Itisaseven-partdocumentary.42．根据第二段Youcanseesomanydeliciousfoods.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookthefoods.That'swhytheprogrambecomessopopular你可以看到这么多美味的食物。你也可以学习如何烹饪食物；以及theprogramalsotellsthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeople这就是为什么这个节目如此受欢迎的原因，可知节目流行的原因有展示地方美食和讲述食物与人之间的故事。故填Youcanseesomanydeliciousfoods.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookthefoods.Theprogramalsotellsthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.(三个答案中任选两个)43．根据下文Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.食物和人之间有很多伟大的故事，可知‘Youarewhatyoueat.'"你吃什么就是什么"，强调食物与人之间有很多精彩的故事。故填Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.44．根据第三段Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamsspentthreemonthsdoingresearchanditalsotookthemninemonthstofilmit.为了获得足够多的好故事，制作团队花了三个月的时间进行研究，还花了九个月的功夫进行拍摄，可知他们花费大量时间是为了收集好故事，需要长时间的研究和拍摄。故填Togetenoughgoodstories.45．句意：你觉得《舌尖上的中国》节目怎么样？为什么？本题为开放性主观题，答案合理即可。可回答：我认为它很棒，也很有用。因为它是一个窗口，让世界更多地了解中国。/它不仅帮助世界各地的人们欣赏中国菜肴的美丽，还帮