2024-2025七年级英语下册第一次月考模拟检测卷（解析版）

2024-2025七年级下册第一次月考试卷

时间：100分钟分值：120分

听力部分（满分30分）

一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

1.A.Soundsgood.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Ithinkso.

【答案】A

2.A.At7:00a.m.B.For15minutes.C.OnMonday.

【答案】A

3.A.Thankyou.B.Seeyou.C.I'msorry.

【答案】C

4.A.He'sreading.B.She'scooking.C.They,reexercising.

【答案】B

5.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican't.C.No,Tmnot.

【答案】B

二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

【答案】6.E7.A8.B9.D10.C

三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）

听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whatanimalsaretheytalkingabout?

A.Elephants.B.Tigers.C.Koalas.

12.Howoldaretheseanimals?

A.Sixweeksold.B.Sixmonthsold.C.Sixyearsold.

【答案】II.C12.B

【原文】W:Wow,thetwokoalaslooksocute.

M:Yes.Theyaremyfavouriteanimals.

W:Howoldarethey?

M:Theyareonlysixmonthsold.

W:Wherearetheyfrom?

M:TheyarefromAustralia.

W:Wheredo(heylive?

M:Theyliveinthetree.

听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。

13.WhatsportdoesMeiMeilike?

A.Basketball.B.Ping-pong.C.Tennis.

14.Canshejointheclub?

A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan,t.C.WedonJtknow.

【答案】13.A14.A

［原文】A:Hello,myname'sMeiMei.IwanttojointheBasketballClub.

B:Canyouplaybasketball?

A:Well.I'minterestedinitbutIcairtdrawverywell.

B:ItisOK,interestisthebestteacher.Let'smeetatfourp.m.everyTuesday.

听第3段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

15.WhereisBillnow?

A.Inthetree.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intheroom.

16.WhydoestheboylikeBill?

A.Becauseifscuteandshy.

B.Becauseit'sshyandsmart.

C.Becauseit'ssmartandcute.

17.Whatdoestheboywanttodonext?

A.TogiveBillawash.B.Tolearnmath.C.Tocutdownthetree.

【答案】15.A16.A17.A

【原文】W:Hi,Mike.Pleaselookatthatbigtree.What'sinit?

M:Oh,mycatBillisinit.Ilikeitverymuch.

W:Whydoyoulikeit?

M:Becauseit'sveryshyandcute.

W:Isee.ButIthinkBillisverydinynow.

M:Ithinkso.AndIwanttogiveitawashnext.Wouldyouliketogotomyhouseandhelpmewithmymaththis

afternoon?

W:I'dloveto,butIhavetogotothelibrary.Howaboutthisevening?

M:OK.Seeyou（hen.

W:Seeyou!

听第4段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

18.WhatdidTonythinkofhisweekend?

A.Tiring.B.Great.C.Boring.

19.WhendidTonyreadhisnewbaoks?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayafternoon.

20.WhatdidTonydoonSundaymorning?

A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Hewenttothebookshop.C.HewenttotheDanceClub.

【答案】18.B19.A20.C

【原文】W:Hi.Tony.Howwasyourweekend?

M:Hi.Itwasgreat.Howaboutyours?

W:Itwasgood.WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

M:Inthemorning,Iwenttothebookshopwithmybrother.Iboughttwobooks.

W:Howaboutintheafternoon?

M:Intheafternoon,Istayedathomeandreadmynewbookswithmylittlesister.

WiWcicyuualhomeunSunday?

M:No,IwenttotheDanceClubonSundaymoming.Intheafternoon,Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriends.

W:Oh,itsoundslikeyoureallyhadagreatweekend.

四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）

The21toMakeYourSchoolLifeBetter

*Listentoteachersinclass.

22studyisimportant.

*Keepquietinthelibrarytoreadmorebooks.

*Helpyoufeelrelaxed.

Joiningaschoolclub*Knowmoreaboutwhatyoulike.

*23withpeoplethere.

Having2or3bestfriends*Talkabouthappythings.

*24fromthem.

Helpingyour_25Makeyoufeelhappy.

【答案】21.Ways/Things22.Knowing23.Makefriends24.Gethelp

25.classmatesandteachers

笔试部分（满分90分）

一、单项选择（10分）。

1.Pleasebepoliteandeveryonewithrespect.

A.treatB.treatsC.treatingD.totreat

【答案】A

【详解】句意：请礼貌待人,尊重他人。

考行祈使句。该句为祈使句，根据“and”可知，此处应与动词原形be保持一致，也用动词原形，故选A。

2.―CanIyourdictionary?

一Ofcourse.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.

A.borrow;borrowB.lend;lend

C.lend;borrowD.borrow;lend

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——我可以借你的字典吗？——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。

考查动词辨析，borrow借入；lend借出。根据“CanI...yourdictionary"和"Butyoumustn't...iltoothers.^^

可知，前一个是借入，使用borrow,后一个是借出，使用lend,故选D。

3.—Howmanyarcthereonthetabic?

一Two.Tmalittlehungry.Let'seatthem.

A.milkB.ducksC.watermelonsD.sandwiches

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——桌子上有多少三明治？——两块。我有点饿了。让我们吃了它们吧。

考查名词辨析。milk牛奶;ducks鸭子;watermelonsSM;sandwiches三明治。根据"Howmany”可知,空

处需要填入复数名词，根据"I'maliltlehungry.Let'seallhem.”可知，空处是可以饱腹食用的东西。故选D。

4.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?

—I'dloveto,butIhavetomylittlesister.

A.lookatB.lookupC.lookafterD.looklike

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？一我很想去，但我得照顾我的小妹妹。

考查动词短语。lookat看；lookup查阅；lookafter照顾；looklike看起来像。根据"mylittlesister.“可知,

是指照顾妹妹。故选C。

5.Heisandeveryoneofuslikestomakewithhim.

A.friends;friendlyB.friendly;friend

C.friendly;friendlyD.friendly;friends

【答案】D

【详解】句意：他很友好，我们每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。

考查形容词和名词。friends朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词。结合“Heis…''可知，他是友好的，所以

第一空要填friendly；结合“everyoneofiislikestomake...withhim.”可知，这里是指喜欢和他交朋友，所以

第二空要填friends„故选D。

6.—Someanimalsareingreatdangernow.

—.Wcmustsavethem.

A.Yes,pleaseB.NotatallC.Yes,you'rerightD.Havefun

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——一些动物现在正处于危险当中。——是的，你说得对。我们必须保护它们。

考查情景交际。Yes,please是的,麻烦了;Notatall不用客气;Yes,you'reright是的，你说得对;Havefun

玩得愉快。根据“Wemustsavethem.”可知，此处赞同对方说的“Someanimalsareingreatdangernow.”这一看

法,应用“Yes,you，reright”表示赞同。故选C。

7.—It'snotgoodfbrustobuythingsmadeivory.

—Ithinkso.

A.onB.atC.ofD.in

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——购买象牙制品对我们没有好处。——我也这样认为。

考查介词辨析及动词短语。on在...上面；at在;of........的；in在....里面。根据"Il'snotgoodforustobuy

thingsmade...ivory.”可知，这里指象牙制品，bemadeof，由...制成“，故选C。

8.—Sam,yourrulerisonthefloor.Please.

―OK,(hankyou.

A.pickitupB.workitoutC.takeitoffD.cutitdown

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——萨姆，你的尺子在地板上。请把它捡起来。——好的，谢谢。

考查短语辨析。pickup捡起；workout算出；takeoff起飞，脱下；cutdown砍倒；根据"yourrulerisonthe

floor.”可知，此处指的是“捡起尺子”，故选A。

9.Ienjoybooksinthelibraryonweekends.Itmakesme.

A.read;relaxingB.reading;relaxes

C.toread;relaxedD.reading;relax

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我喜欢周末在图书馆看书，这使我放松。

考查非谓语动词和形近词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，主语为事物；relaxes放松，第三人称单数形式；relaxed

感到放松的，主语为人；relax放松，动词原形。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，第一空填动名词形式，

排除A和C；makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事"，第二空填动词原形，排除B。故选D.

10.Bettygetsmilk,andherbrothergetsapples.

A.toomany;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;toomanyD.toomuch;toomany

【答案】D

【详解】句意：贝蒂得到了太多的牛奶，她哥哥得到了太多的苹果。

考查短语辨析。loomuch太多,修饰不可数名词；loomany太多,修饰可数名词复数;muchloo太,修饰

形容词或副词。笫空修饰不可数名词milk,应用toomuch；第二空修饰复数名词apples,应用toomany。

故选D。

二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分）。

MynameisWangHui.Myschoolissmallbutstrict.Myschoolhasitsown]forstudents.

First,weneedto2schooluniformseveryday.Wearingschooluniformscanletothers3whichschool

weareineasily.Second,weshouldlistentothe4carefullyinclass.Itisagoodwaytoimprovethe35

skills（技巧）.

Weonlyhavea（n）6ofhomeworkeverydaybecauseofthe“doublereduction“policy（"双减”政策）.There

isabig7withlotsofusefulhooks.Wecan8booksthere.Duringlunchtime（午餐I时间），weshould

cat9withoutsayinganywords.Afterlunch,wccanplaywitheachother.

Ithinktheschoolrulesarevery10tous.

l.A.clubsB.namesC.rules

2.A.wearB.dressC.put

3.A.meetB.followC.know

4.A.parentR.teacherC.student

5.A.workB.studyC.fight

6.A.weekB.dayC.hour

7.A.libraryB.schoolC.home

8.A.writeB.listenC.rcad

9.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supper

10.A.cuteB.luckyC.important

［语篇解读］本文作者谈论了自己学校的校规，并且认为校规是很重要的。

I.C根据后面的内容可知此处谈论的是校规,「ule意为“规则;规章”，故答案选C.

2.A根据语境可知此处指穿着校服，表示穿的状态,用动词wear。

3.C由语境可知，穿校服可以很容易让别人知道我们是哪个学校的。A项“见面”;B项“遵循”;C项“知道”。

根据语境可知答案选C.

4.B由语境可知，在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课。故答案选B。

5.B句意:它是提高学习技巧的好方法。study意为“学习”。故选B。

6.C根据语境可知，由于“双减”政策，我们每天只有一小时的家庭作业，故答案选Co

7.A根据后面的usefulbooks可知此处指的是图书馆，故答案选A。

8.C学生们可以在图书馆看书.readbooks意为“看书”，故答案选C。

9.B根据前面的Duringlunchtime可知此处指的是吃午饭，故答案选

I0.C句意:我认为校规对我们来说是非常重要的。A项“机灵的河爱的”;B项“幸运的”;C项“重要的”。根

据句意可知答案选C。

三、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，共40分）。

A

CamelsCamclsliveinthedeserts（沙

HipposHipposareverybig.

漠）.Itisverydryandhotthere.Theycankeepnot

Theycanbeabout1.5meterstall.Theyhaveeatingforalongtime.Becausetheyhavehumps

shorttails,shortfeet,andverybigheads.Hipposthatstorefat（储存脂肪）.Camelscanusethefat

areherbivores.Itmeansthattheydon'teatmeat.whentheydon,thaveanyfoodtoeatorwaterto

Theylikeluualplanhandglass.Hippusliveindiink.Camelsaiclicibivuics.Pcuplccanlidc

thewater.Theymoveinthewaterwiththeirfeet.camelsbysiltingbetweentheirhumps.Theycan

alsohelppeoplelakeheavythingsinthedeserts.

且

「KangaroosKangarooscanjumpveiyFoxesFoxesareaboutthesizeofabig

highwithtwolegsandcanwalkonallfourlegs.cat.Theyarearound6kg.Foxeshavegray,redor

Theyusetheirlongtailstokeeptheirbalance（平brownfurandlongtails.Theylikeeatingbirds,

衡）whenjumping.Kangaroosalsoknowhowtorabbitsandberries.Theyhavetostay

swim.Theydon'tcatmeatbuttheyliketocat

awayfromwolves.Becausewolvesliketoeat

flowersandleaves（树叶）.Theycanbeover1.3

them.Foxesliveinmanyplaceslikeforests,

meterstallandabout180kg.

mountainsanddeserts.Theycanalsoliveincities.

I.WhichoneisNOTaherbivore?

2.Whatistheuseofcamels'humps?

A.Helpingcamelsstorefat.

B.Helpingcamelskeeptheirbalance.

C.Helpingpeopletakeheavythingsinthemountains.

3.Whatanimalsinthearticlecanliveinthedeserts?

①Hippos©Camels©Kangaroos©Foxes

A.①@B.@（3}C.②④

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Foxesarcnotafraidofwolves.

B.Kangarooscanjumphighandswim.

C.Hipposhavelongtails,shortfeetandbigheads.

5.Wherecanwereadthiskindofarticles?

A.Inanad.B.Inamagazine.C.Onapostcard.

【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了四种动物——河马、骆驼、袋鼠和狐狸。

I.细节理解题。根据"Foxeshavegray,redorbrownfurandlongtails.Theylikeeatingbirds,rabbitsandbcrries.^^

可知，狐狸不是食草动物。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Becausetheyhavehumpsthatstorefat.”可知，骆驼的驼峰是用来储存脂肪的。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据“Camelsliveinthedeserts."以及“Foxesliveinmanyplaceslikeforests,mountainsand

deserts.”可知，骆驼和狐狸可以生活在沙漠中。故选C。

4.细节理解颍。根据“Kangarooscanjumpveryhighwithtwolegsandcanwalkonallfourlegs.”以及

“Kangaroosalsoknowhowtoswim."।ij知，袋鼠会跳得很高，并且会游泳。故选B。

5.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四种动物，可推断出我们可以在杂志上阅读这类文章。

故选B。

B

Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Heresomestudentsaretalkingabouttheirschoolrules.

Peter

Ourschoolasksstudentstowearuniforms,forexample,sportsclothesorskirts.Studentsmusttelltheschool

whentheygotothemoviesorleavehomeintheevening.

ZhangHua

Studentsinourschoolcan'tchewgum（嚼口香糖），becauseit'shardtoclean.Andwecan'teatlunchatschool.

AndwemustspeakPutonghuaatschool.Studentsinourschoolcan'thavelonghair.Wecan'tgetintoschoolwith

otherschools'students.

Mike

Studentsinourschoolmustwearsportsshoesatschooleveryday.Andwecan'twearslipperstoschoolbecause

theyarenotsafe.Wecaneasilyfalldown.

6.Thestudentscan'tleavehomeintheeveninginschoolunlesstheytelltheirschool.

A.Peter'sB.ZhangHua'sC.Mike's

7.Whycan'tthestudentschewguminZhangHua'sschool?

A.Becauseitisnotterrible.

B.Becauseit'shardtoclean.

C.Becausetheyhavenotime.

8.ZhangHuamustatschool.

A.havelonghair

B.takeotherschools1studentstoschool

C.speakPutonghua

9.Whycan'tstudentsinMike'sschoolwearslippers?

A.Becausetheyarcsafe.

B.Becausetheyarenotsafe.

C.Becausetheyarcgood.

lO.Thispassageisabout.

A.uniformsB.schoolshoesC.schoolrules

［语篇解读］本文中三个人分别介绍了自己学校的校规。

6.A根据Peter的介绍“Studentsmusttelltheschoolwhentheygotothemoviesorleavehomeintheevening.^^

可知答案选A。

7.B根据ZhangHua的介绍“Studentsinourschoolcan'tchewguin,becauseit'shardtoclean.”可知是因为太

难打扫了，故答案选B.

8.C根据ZhangHua的介绍“AndwemustspeakPutonghuaatschool.”可知答案选C。

9.B根据Mike的介绍“Andwecan'twearslipperstoschoolbecausetheyarcnotsafb.”可知答案选B。

IO.C根据短文开头的句子“Everyschoolhasitsrules.Therulesaredifferent.Heresomestudentsaretalking

abouttheirschoolrules.“可知本文主要谈论了校规，故答案选C。

c

SchoolRulesin（heWorld

Everyschoolhasitsownrules.Somerulesarethesame.Butsomearedifferent.Herearesomeschoolrules.

•StrictJapaneserules

ManyJapaneseschoolsaskstudentstowearuniforms.Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothe

movies,leavehomeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.

•DifferentshoesintheUS

Atsomeschoolsin（heUS,studentsmustwearapairofindoor（室内的）shoesatschooleveryday.Thiscan

keeptheschoolclean.

•Nostrange（奇怪的）hairstyles（发型）intheUK

InsomeEnglishschools,studentscan'twearstrangehairstyles.Butthestudentscanwearstrangehairstyles

indieWorldCupyears.

11.Whatcan'tsomeJapanesestudentsdoonschooldaysaccordingto（根据）therules?

A.Theycan'twearschooluniforms.B.Theycan'twatchTV.

C.Theycan'tplaywithfriends.D.Theycan'tleavehomeatnight.

12.WhatmustAmericanstudentsinsonicschoolsweartokeeptheschoolclean?

A.Sportsshoes.B.Indoorshoes.C.Outdoorshoes.D.Uniforms.

13.CansludculsinIlicUKwcaisliangcliaiistylesinllicWuiIdCupycais?

A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan't.C.Wedon'tknow.D.Onlyboyscan.

14.WhichisTRUEaccording（othepassage?

A.AlloftherulesinAmericanschoolsarestrict.

B.Rulesofalltheschoolsarethesame.

C.Japanesestudentsinsomeschoolscan'tgotothemoviesonschooldays.

D.TheEnglishschoolsneverallow（允许）studentstohavestrangehairstyles.

15.Thepurpose（目的）ofthepassageisto.

A.showhowstrangethesecountriesare

B.showsomeschoolrulesindifferentcountries

C.askstudentstofollowtheschoolrules

D.askstudentsnottowearuniformsalschool

【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规。

11.细节理解题。根据“StrictJapaneserules...Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothemovies,leave

homeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.”可知一些日本学生上学日晚上不能离开家。故

选D。

12.细节理解题。根据"AtsomeschoolsintheUS,studentsmustwearapairofindoorshoesatschooleveryday.

Thiscankeeptheschoolclean.”可知在一些美国学校，学生必须穿室内鞋来保持学校干净。故选B。

13.细节理解题。根据“InsomeEnglishschools,studentscan'twearstrangehairstyles.Butthestudentscanwear

strangehairstylesintheWorldCupyears.”可知在世界杯期间，英国学生可以留奇怪的发型，用肯定回答。故

选Ao

14.细节理解题。根据“StrictJapaneserules...Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothemovies,leave

homeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.”可知Fl本一些学校的学生在上学Fl不能去看电

影，C项正确。故选C。

15.写作目的题。本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规，写作目的是展示一些不同国家的校规。故选B。

D.任务型阅读

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,the

government（政府）built52protectionareasforpandas.

In1980,（heChinesegovernmentsetup（heChinaConservationandResearchCenter（研究中心）forpanda.The

centerusesbreedingprograms（繁殖计划）loraise（饲养）newpandasandrelease（hemintothewild.

Inthe1970s,山cicwcicjusl1,114pandasinChina.Now,llicicaic1,864.

Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans,snub-nosedmonkey（滇金丝猴）andthe

crestedibis（朱鹘）arcamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread（分布广泛）incastChina.Butlater,

peoplethought（heymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstarted

breedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,（X）（）inChina.

16.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?

17.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetup（heChinaConservationandResearchCenter?

18.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?

19.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?

20.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease（增长）？

【导语】本文介绍中国在保护濒危动物上做的努力。

16.根据“Forexample,thegovemment（政府）built52protectionareasfbrpandas”可知中国政府建造了52个

保护区。故填52.

17.根据“In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter（研究中心）for

panda.''可知1980年,中国政府成立了中国大熊猫保护与研究中心。故填In1980.

18.根据"Thecenterusesbreedingprograms（繁殖计戈ij）toraise（饲养）newpandasandreleasethemintothe

wild.”可知该中心利用繁殖计划来饲养新的大熊猫，并将它们放归野外。故填Thecenterusesbreeding

programstoraisenewpandas.

19.根据“Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread（分布广泛）ineastChina.”可知朱鹃曾在中国东部广泛分布。

故填IneastChina.

20.根据“In1981.scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosave

thebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.”可知1981年，科学家在世界

上发现了七只朱鹘。科学家们开始了拯救朱鹘的繁殖计划，因此中国的朱鹘数量增加了7000多只。故填

Becausescientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds.

【答案】16.52.17.In1980.18.Thecenterusesbreedingprogramstoraisenewpandas.19.Ineast

China.20.Becausescientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds.

四.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）。

A:Lookatthisphoto,Mary!It'sapictureofmydog.

B:Oh,it'ssoadorable!1

A:HisnameisMax.He'sbeenwithmefbrtwoyearsnow.

B:Whatkindofdogishe?

A:He'saLabradorRetriever.2

B:That'sgreat.Doeshedoanytricks?

A:Ofcourse!3HecanalsofetchtheballwhenIthrowit.

B:Wow.he'sreallysmart.Iheardthatdogscansensepeople'semotions.Isittrue?

A:Yes,itis.4WheneverI'msad.Maxcomesandsitsbesidene,lickingmyhand.

B:That'ssosweet.ItseemslikeMaxisnotonlyyourpetbutalsoycurfriend.

A:Exactly.5

A.Hecansit,liedownandrolloveroncommand.

B.Ilovehimveiymuch.

C.Howdoyoutrainhim?

D.What'shisname?

E.Theyareknownforiheirfriendlyandgentlenature.

F.Theyareverygoodatguardinghomes.

G.Hecanunderstandmyfeelings.

1.答案：D

解析:根据答语“HisnameisMax.”可知,上文是在询问狗的名字,所以选择D选项“Whai'shisname?”,

符合对话逻辑，引出对狗名字的介绍。

2.答案：E

解析：上文提到“He<aLabradorRetriever."（它是一只拉布拉多寻【可犬），接下来自然是介绍拉布拉多犬

的特点，“Theyarcknownfortheirfriendlyandgentlenature.”（它们因友好温和的天性而闻名）符合介绍犬

种特点的语境，所以选择E选项.

3.答案：A

解析：前文问“Doeshedoanytricks?”（它会什么把戏吗?）,答语“Ofcourse!”表示肯定,后面应该接着

介绍它会的具体把戏，“Hecansil,liedownandrolloveroncommand."（它能根据指令坐下、躺下和打滚）

具体说明了狗会的技能，所以选择A选项。

4.答案：G

解析：前面提至U"dogscansensepeople'semotions.Isit【rue?"（狗能感知人们的情绪，是真的吗？）回答“Yes,

itis.”肯定了这一说法，后面需要举例说明狗是如何感知情绪的，“Hecanunderstandmyfeelings."（它能理

解我的感受）正好呼应了狗能感知人情绪这一点，所以选择G选项。

5.答案：B

解析：前文说“Maxisnotonlyycurpetbutalsoyourfriend."（麦克斯不仅是你的宠物,也是你前朋友）,基

于这样的描述，表达自己对它的喜爱之情是很自然的，“Ikwehimverymuch."（我非常爱它）符合语境，

所以选择B选项。

五、根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写单词。（5分）

1.Westudentsmustfollowthese（/ru:l/）ofourschool.

2.Kate'sroomisingoodo.andeverythingisinitsproperplace.

3.Difficultiesinlifearenot（可怕的）.Startfromsmallonesandkeeptrying,thenyouwillbeable

todoanything.

4.Throwingthe（垃圾）hereandthereisabadhabit.

5.Hecan'tunderstandwhyshe