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2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(一)英语测试卷共8页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。双击mp3图标打开听力音频:例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.BusNo.226. B.BusNo.241. C.BusNo.275.2.Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Acookandherboss. B.Husbandandwife. C.Waitressandguest.3.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hemissedabigmealatschool.B.Hedidn'tbuytheticketaheadoftime.C.Hecan'tstaywithfriendsfortheholiday.4.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayforthebook?A.$8. B.$80. C.$84.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrs.Smith?A.Shelooksasyoungasbefore. B.Shehasnosenseoftime. C.Shealwayswastestime.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheboy'sspoonfinallyfound?A.InBarbie'smouth. B.Inthefridge. C.Inthebowl.7.Whydoestheboysay"Oops"?A.Hecan'tholdthebowls. B.Themeatistoospicy. C.Helosthisspoon.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhateventwillBrucetakepartin?A.The100-meterrace. B.Thehighjump. C.Therelayrace.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe100-meterrace?A.Itisaclosecompetition. B.Jackisfarbehindothers. C.Itlasted5minutes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhyisBillhavingabitofahardtime?A.Helosthisjobnowandhasnomoneyforhisson.B.HecouldnotfindaveryproperHMOforhisson.C.Hissonhadanaccidentwithouthealthinsurance.11.WhatdidthemandoafterthinkingaboutBill'sproblem?A.HeaskedBillforadviceonhealthinsurance.B.HewentonlineforHMOswithgoodconditions.C.Hetalkedtohiscompanyabouthealthcare.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthiscompanyorcountryprovidinghealthcare?A.Heislookingforwardtoit. B.Heisnotsureaboutit. C.Hethinksit'simpossible.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatproblemdoesMichaelhavewithhisnewhouse?A.Itisabittoosmall. B.Itneedsmuchmoneytofixup. C.Ithasnonaturallight.14.WhatcanbefoundinthebackofMichael'syard?A.Differentkindsofflowers. B.Afishpondandagreenroom. C.Fruits,vegetablesandafishpond.15.WhatcanMichaelseefromthewindows?A.Apark. B.Afactory. C.Ahospital.16.WhatroomdoesMichaelplantoaddtohisnewhouse?A.Aguestbedroom. B.Adiningroom. C.Asittingroom.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesJill'snewfavoriteT-shirtremindherof?A.Asurfingcamp. B.Theforest. C.Hertravels.18.WhichitemonJill'snecklaceisfromIndia?A.Ashell. B.Apictureofagirl. C.Asilverkey.19.WhydoesJillwearthenecklaceeveryday?A.It'sagiftfromhergoodforeignfriend.B.Itbringsbackhappytravelmemories.C.Itmatchesmostofherfavoriteclothes.20.Whatisthemostpossiblequestionthespeakerisanswering?A.Whatareyouwearingtoday? B.Wheredidyoutravelrecently? C.Whydoyoubuysouvenirs?第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AArkhé,Adelaide,SANogas.Noelectricity.Onlyfire.AtAdelaide'sfirstopen-firerestaurant,maincharacterenergycomesfromathree-and-a-half-tonnewood-burningoven.Michelin-trainedchefJakeKellieheadsthisstylishbarbecuerestaurant.YoucandineàlacartefromArkhé'sseasonally-drivenmenu,ortryforaseatattheexclusivechef'stable,locatedintheheartoftherestaurant.Address:127TheParade,Norwood,SAOpeningHours:Wed.6pm-12am;Thu.-Sun.12pm-12amNeptune'sGrotto,Sydney,NSWAnundergroundcaveinSydney'sCBDisnowhometoacandlelitItalian-themedparty.EverythingatNeptune'sGrottoisperfect:fromtheromantic,moodydiningroomtothesoundtrackofhitssunginItalian,chefDanPepperell'smenuandAndyTyson'swinelistthatreadslikealovelettertoItaly'sgreatestgrapes.Address:DownstairsatLoftusLane,cnrYoungStreet&BridgeSt,Sydney,NSWOpeninghours:Mon.-Thu.11am-11pm;Fri.-Sat.12pm-12amNavi,Melbourne,VICThissuperbyetrelaxedfinedinerinMelbourne'swest,servingimaginativemodernAustralianfood,wontheBestFineDiningcategoryatTimeOutMelbourne's2025Food&DrinkAwards.ChefandownerJulianHillsdescribesNaviashis“dream”,andyoucantastehowmuchhearthe'spouredintoit.Address:83bGamonSt,Yarraville,VICOpeninghours:Wed.-Fri.6pm-11pm;Sat.2pm-5pm,6pm-11pmAløft,Hobart,TASAløft,meaning“attic”or“highplaceinthesky”,sitsonthetopfloorofHobart'saward-winningBrookeStreetPier.Fortheultimateexperience,we'dfightforoneoftheprizedbarseatsoverlookingtheopenkitchen.Here,youcanwatchheadchefChristieRyanandhisteamprepareeverything.Address:PierOne,BrookeStreetPier,Hobart,TASOpeninghours:Tue.-Sat.5.30pm-10pm21.Whichofthefollowingpicturecangowellwith“Aløft”?22.Ifyouwanttohaveamealat5pmonWednesday,whichrestaurantshouldyouchoose?A.Neptune'sGrotto. B.Aløft. C.Arkhé. D.Navi.23.WhatisNavi'sextraattractionforitsguests?A.Itsfood. B.Itsdrink. C.Itsaward. D.Itslocation.BAt102,theAmericanneurologisthaslivedalifesoextraordinaryitearnedhimaGuinnessWorldRecordastheoldestpracticingdoctor——anhonourhereceivedjustbeforeturning99.Thoughheofficiallyhunguphiswhitecoatat100,Tuckerremainsasactiveandengagedasever.Today,helecturesfuturedoctorsatCaseWesternReserveUniversity,andconsultsonmedico-legalcases——workmadepossiblebyalawdegreeheearnedat67.Hismessage?Retirementisnotarequirement.“Retirement,Ithink,istheenemyoflongevity,”Dr.TuckerrecentlytoldAlRokeronNBC'sToday.“Youhavetohavesomepurposeinlifeandgetupinthemorningandknowwhatyou'reabout.”Dr.Tuckercreditshislongevitynotjusttogoodgenes——hisparentslivedto84and96—buttolifestylechoices.“Heredity(遗传)andfamilyhistoryoflongevityisahealthystart,”hewroteinhisGuinnessWorldRecordsubmission.However,thisstillneedstobebackedbybalancedeating,controlledalcoholintake,andahappystateofmind.Hisdailyroutinereflectsthatbelief.Hesnowshoesinthewinter,walksforatleastfourkilometresaday,andeatsamostlycleandiet——fruitandcereal(麦片)inthemorning,fishandvegetablesatnight.Lunchisoftenskippedtomaintainmentalclarity.Dessert,however,isamust-have——typicallyfruitorice-cream,enjoyedwithhiswifeofover70years.Andwhileherarelydrinks,heallowshimselftheoccasionalmartini.Onethinghe'salwaysavoided:cigarettes.Dr.Tuckeralsosaysit'simportanttokeepthebrainstimulated.“Iftheyretirefromtheirwork,theyshouldatleastdosomethingasahobby,”hetoldToday.“Youneedastimulusforthebraindaily.”Sciencebackshimup.24.WhendidDr.Tuckerstopworkingasadoctor?A.Attheageof100. B.Beforeheturned99. C.Whenhewas102. D.Attheageof67.25.WhatcanweinferfromDr.Tucker'sworkafterheturned100?A.Hestoppedallhisprofessionalactivitiesatonce.B.Hedidteachingandlegal-relatedmedicalwork.C.Heonlygavelecturestosomemedicalstudents.D.Heimmediatelystartedstudyingforalawdegree.26.WhatisDr.Tucker'sattitudetowardsretirement?A.Hethinksretirementisnecessaryforlongevity.B.Hebelievesretirementcanhelppeoplestayhappy.C.Heconsidersretirementharmfultoalonglife.D.Hesuggestseveryoneshouldretireatacertainage.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AHealthyDietandDailyExerciseGreatlyBenefitsaLongLife.B.ALawDegreeforDoctorsHelpsOneLiveaHappyRetiredLife.C.FamilyGenesHaveaGreatInfluenceonaDoctor'sLongevity.D.World'sOldestPracticingDoctorSharesSecretstoLongevity.CIfyoudon'tgetenoughregularexposuretosunlight,youcaneatmorevitaminD-richfoodsorfindtherightvitaminDsupplementbasedonyournutritionalneeds.YoucanalsogetvitaminDfromthesun.AstheHarvardHealthblogexplains:“Thesun'senergyturnsachemicalinyourskinintovitaminD3,whichiscarriedtoyourliver(肝脏)andthenyourkidneys(肾脏)totransformittoactivevitaminD.”“UltravioletB(UVB)radiationisthetypeofradiationfromthesunthatstartsvitaminDproductioninthebodyandturnsitintotheactiveformofvitaminD,”explainsDr.GrantRadermacher.UVBradiationismostlyblockedbyordinarywindowglass.“SinceglassabsorbsallUVBradiation,exposureoftheskintosunlightthatpassesthroughglass,plexiglass(有机玻璃)andplasticwillnotresultinanyproductionofvitaminDintheskin,”saysnaturopathDr.CarlyKing.However,glassdoesn'tblockUVArays,sosundamagefromexposurethroughwindowsisstillaconcern.Justtakecarwindowsasanexample:Thatmaybeareasontheareaaroundtheeyesisoneofthebodypartsmostatriskforskincancer.It'simportanttonotethatwedon't“get”vitaminDfromthesuninthesamewaythatwegetvitaminDthroughsupplementsorfromeatingfoodsliketuna,salmonoreggs.WhathappensisthatthebodyproducesvitaminDwhenexposedtoUVBrays,whichcarriesoutvitaminDsynthesis(合成).SaysDr.BreAnnaGuan:“MostoftheUVBradiation(290to320nanometres)isabsorbedbytheozonelayer(臭氧层),andisstrongestwhenthesunisoverheadinsummermonthsbetweenthehoursof10amand2pm.”Youdon'tneedtospendmuchtimeoutthere(Dr.Guansuggests10to15minutes,max).Also,applysunblock.You'llstillgettheexposureyourbodyneedstomakevitaminD.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcannothelpproducevitaminDintheskin?A.Exposingskintosummersunlightbetween10amand2pm.B.Lettingsunlightpassthroughglasshittheskin.C.Eatingdifferentkindsoffoodsliketuna,salmonoreggs.D.TakingappropriatevitaminDsupplements.29.Whatcanweinferfromthefactthat“theareaaroundtheeyesisoneofthebodypartsmostatriskforskincancer”?A.SkinaroundtheeyesisthemostsensitivetoUVArays.B.Peopleoftenforgettoprotecttheeyeareawhenincars.C.Carwindowscan'tblockUVAraysthatcausesundamage.D.UVBradiationismorelikelytoreachtheeyeareaincars.30.WhatisDr.BreAnnaGuan'sattitudetowardssunlightexposureforvitaminDproduction?A.Itrequireslonghoursofexposuretobeeffective.B.Itismostefficientduringacertaintimeandseason.C.ItisnotasreliableastakingvitaminDsupplements.D.ItshouldbeavoidedtostopsundamagefromUVArays.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TocomparedifferentwaysofgettingvitaminDforthebody.B.ToexplainhowsunlighthelpsthebodyproducevitaminD.C.TowarnpeopleabouttherisksofUVAraysfromsunlight.D.ToguidepeopleonhowtosafelyandeffectivelygetvitaminD.DApublicprimaryschoolinSydney'snorthwesthasstartedadebateafterallowingstudentstochoosenottoattenditsupcomingAnzacDayservice.ThedecisionbySherwoodRidgePublicSchoolhasdrawncriticismfromparents,veterans(退伍军人)andcommunityleaders,whoarguethatallstudentsshouldrecognisethesacrificesmadebyAustralia'sservicemembers.PrincipalJodySullivanrecentlyemailedparents,requestingthattheyinformtheschooliftheydidnotwanttheirchildrentoattendamemorialgatheringscheduledforApril10.ThemovewasaimedatadjustingforasmallgroupofChristianstudentswhosefamiliesobjecttohonoringwarduetotheirreligiousbeliefs.Theannouncementwasmetwithstrongcriticism.VeteranandRSLNSWPresidentMickBainbridgeresponded,“AnzacDayisnotacelebrationofwar;infact,itremindspeopleofthehorrorsofwarandensuresthesacrificesofthosewhoservedanddiedareneverforgotten.”Lessthanadozenstudentswillbesupervisedinalternativelearningactivitieswhiletherestoftheschoolparticipatesinthegathering.Despitethelimitedscope(范围)ofthedecision,manyfeelitstillsetsatroublingprecedent.FormerNSWVeteransAffairsMinisterDavidElliottalsocriticisedthedecision,stating,“Itreallyisdisrespectfultothefamiliesofthe100,000whodiedforthiscountry.”Parentstooktosocialmediatoexpresstheirdisapproval,withonemotherwriting,“Honouringandrememberingthosethathavefoughtandlosttheirlivestokeepussafehasnothingtodowithreligion.”Anotherparentargued,“Thisisnothonoringwar;itisrememberingthosewhogavetheiralltokeepthiscountryfree.”MuratDizdar,secretaryoftheNSWDepartmentofEducationstated,“OurstudentsarerequiredtolearnabouttheimportanceofAnzacDayandthesacrificeourservicemenandwomenmade,andcontinuetomake,aspartoftheirregularlessons.”WhileSherwoodRidgePublicSchoolhasacknowledgedthatitsmessagecouldhavebeencommunicatedmoreselectively,theoutcryasthenationpreparestomarkthe110thanniversaryoftheGallipolicampaignservesasastrongreminderoftheongoingdebateabouthowAnzacDayshouldbeobservedinschools.32.WhatisSherwoodRidgePublicSchool'sdecision?A.TocanceltheAnzacDaygatheringforallthestudents.B.Toholdthegatheringonadifferentdateifparentsagree.C.Tomakethegatheringvoluntaryforallstudentseveryyear.D.Toallowstudentstoskipthegatheringattheirparents'request.33.Whatisthemainreasonforstrongcriticism?A.Theschooldidnotinformparentsinadvance.B.Criticsdemandallstudentshonorfallensoldiers.C.Thegatheringwasscheduledduringclasstime.D.Theschooldoesn'tteachstudentsaboutAnzacDay.34.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheword“precedent”inparagraph4?A.Example. B.Experiment. C.Explanation. D.Exception.35.Whatdoestheschoolthinkhasbroughtthedecisionsomuchcriticism?A.Thedecisionmaker. B.Thebroadscope. C.Thesensitivetime. D.Thebadinfluence.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveTimeManagement:Top4TipsTakeTimetoPlanYourWeek36Youdon'twanttospendtimeplanningyourweek.But,afewminutesspentplanningatthestartoftheweekcansaveyouhoursinthelongrun.Usethistimetolookattheupcomingworkweekandplanoutanymeetings,deadlines,andsocialeventsyouhavecomingupthatcan'tbemoved.Then,pluginthingsyouwanttogetdone.Wheneachdaycomes,you'llhavealreadyplannedhowyouwanttospenditandwhatyouhavesetinstone.37PrioritizeYourTo-DoListYourto-dolistshouldn'tbeanendlesslistofeverythingyouwanttogetdoneinlife.38Considerpickingthree“must-dos”andthiswillhelpyouworkonthemostimportanttaskseachday.PrioritizeKeyTasksinYourWeekorMonthAswellaspickingoutthreeimportantthingstogetdoneeachday,considerdoingthesamefortheweekormonth.39Bypickingthreeprioritiesfortheweekormonth,andremindingyourselfoftheseprioritieseachmorning,you'llensureyoudon'tgettrappedinworkingonlow-prioritytasksorunimportantadministrationandmeetings.UseanOnlineCalendarItdoesn'tmatterifyouuseGoogleCalendar,AppleCalendar,oranotherappentirely.Usinganonlinecalendarmeansyoucanaccessitfromyourlaptop,workdesktop,orfromyourphonewhenonthego.40Andyoucandouble-checkitbeforedecidingonanything.A.Sonothinggetsmissed.B.Youhavenothingtoworryabout.C.Theapproachingdeadlinecandriveyoucrazy.D.Thiscouldbesomethingyoudiscusswithyourbossorteamaswell.E.Youcanadddeadlinesandappointmentswhereveryouhappentobe.F.Instead,justpickoutthemust-dothingsthathavetogetdoneeachday.G.Whenyou'rebusy,thelastthingyouwanttodoisstopworkingonyourto-dolist.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Fran,mywife,putacontainerofpopcorninthemicrowave.41,shesetitfortwohoursinsteadofthe42twominutes.Inanotherroom,Farlie,asix-month-oldfurry(毛茸茸的)rescuedog,wasgently43mewithhernose,andIwasslowtorespond.44,Ifollowedherintothekitchen.Itwasthickwithblack45——andgettingthickerbythemoment.Weweretaking46andbecomingveryimpressedwithFarlie.Then,onespringmorning,mywifeandIwereworkinginaroomwhereFarliewasnotallowed,sowewere47toseethedogleaningandcockingherheadinthedoor,48itforwardasfarasshecouldreach.Weshoosedheraway,andFarlie,49butseeminglyunwilling,moveddownthehall.Amomentpassed,andagainIfeltataponthebackofmylegs.Turningtoscold(责骂)thedog,Irealizedthat,yetagain,Iwasbeingpushedto50.Then,weheardveryfaintcriesfor51.Again,Farliegentlypushedmewithhernose,andthethreeofusproceededoutsidewherewefoundthenext-doorneighbour,a(n)52amputee(截肢者),lyingontheground.Herwheelchairhad53whenshewasattemptingtomoveoutofherapartment.“Myguardianangel(天使)!”Theneighbour54herarmsaroundourdog'sneck.“Aguardianangelina55coat,”Iagreed.41.A.Purposely B.Obviously C.Carefully D.Eagerly42.A.intended B.valued C.extended D.borrowed43.A.pushing B.biting C.smelling D.greeting44.A.Immediately B.Happily C.Finally D.Gratefully45.A.fog B.cloud C.water D.smoke46.A.note B.place C.time D.advice47.A.pleased B.excited C.surprised D.satisfied48.A.passing B.pressing C.handing D.carrying49.A.brave B.angry C.understanding D.obedient50.A.avoid B.hide C.follow D.escape51.A.comfort B.help C.excuse D.sympathy52.A.courageous B.adapted C.recent D.independent53.A.tipped B.stopped C.folded D.approached54.A.rested B.waved C.steadied D.snaked55.A.leather B.fur C.rain D.cotton第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhatdrawsextremesportsenthusiaststotheremotemountainsofSouthwestChina'sGuizhouprovince?Theanswer56(lie)initsworld-classbridgescrossingdeepgorges.SinceTuesday,31topathletesfrom21countriesandregions—includingChina,RussiaandItaly,57(be)onaone-weektourtoGuizhouforthe2025InternationalHighBridgeExtremeSportsInvitationalTournament.“Thisismy58(four)timeinChina,andmythirdtimeinLiupanshuicity,”said35-year-oldRussianjumperAleksandrDobychin,standingatthestartingpointoftheBeipanjiangBridgeinLiupanshuiCity.595,500skydivesand800Basejumpsunderhisbelt,heisnostrangertoChina.Thisyear,hecompetedatboththeBeipanjiangBridgeandtheBalingRiverBridge.However,thenewly60(add)HuajiangGrandCanyonBridge—the61(world)tallest—hasmadehimespeciallyexcited.TheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridgeis2,890meterslongwithamaincrossingof1,420meters.62(rise)625metersabovetheriver,itwillbecomeboththetallestbridgeintheworldandtheonewiththelargestcrossingbuiltinamountainousarea,accordingtotheprovincialgovernment.“Jumpingfromtheserecord-breakingbridgesis63uniqueexperience,”saidDobychin.Asafull-timeinstructor,hetooksafety64(serious).“Ialwaysfeelnervousbeforeajump65therearenosecondchancesinextremesports,”hesaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,下周末你班将组织去重庆鹅岭公园参观“福菊致祥·缀美山城BlessingChrysanthemums,BeautifulMountainCity”主题的菊花展,请你写封电子邮件给你校交换生朋友Tom,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点及内容;2.发出邀请。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,Hopeyou'redoingwell!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ithoughtofmyselfasthetruedefinitionofafriendandwasmorethanhappytoputtheneedsofothersbeforemyown.Afterall,whatarefriendsfor?Judgingbyhowoftenmyphonerang,itseemedthatmyreputationasaready,willing,andablehelperwascommonknowledgeamongthoseinmycircle.AndIwasokaywiththatuntiloneafternoonwhenIreceivedacallfromsomeonemydadknew.ThismanIbarelyknewphonedtoinformmethatIwastodrivehimtoamedicalappointmenthehadmadeforthefollowingTuesday.Isighedandcheckedmycalendar.Iwouldhaveanextremelyfulldaythatday.ThenItoldhimasnicelyaspossiblethatIcouldn'thelphim.Hisreactionwasn'tverykind.Thatphonecallwasmyturningpoint.Itookacloserlookatmycalendar.Iwasaveragingfourteengooddeedsamonth.ThenItookacloserlookatmyself.Obviously,myGoodSamaritanroutinewaswearingonme.Yes,itwastimeforachange.BybeingoverlygenerouswithmytimeIwasnothonoringmyownneedsormyself.Instead,myschedulehadputmeonacyclewhereIrancirclesforthebenefitofothers.Andwasitreallyfortheirbenefit?Istartedtowonder.Or,wasIactuallydoingthoseIsoughttohelpharmbyallowingthemtobecomedependentuponmykindnessandnotallowingthemtolearntocareforthemselves?Itwastimeformetochange.Buthow?IbroughtmyconcernstomyfriendLucille,anotherbusywoman.Despitethefactthatsheworkedfull-time,herhouseappearedwellcaredfor,shehadtimetosocialize,andinmostcases,gotagoodnight'srest——thingsthatwerelackinginmyownlife.Howdidshemanageallthat?Iaskedher.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shegavemehersecretinoneword:limits.NowIconsiderthoselogicalquestionsbeforejumpingtoanother'saidandthebenefitshavebeengreat.2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(一)参考答案1~5BCBCA 6~10ABCAC 11~15BCBCA 16~20ABCBA21~25BACAB 26~30CDBCB 31~35DDBAC 36~40GAFDE41~45BAACD 46~50ACBDC 51~55BCADB56.lies 57.havebeen 58.fourth 59.With 60.added61.world's 62.Rising 63.a 64.seriously 65.because/since/as第一节DearTom,Hopeyou'redoingwell!Nextweekend,ourclasswillvisitthechrysanthemumexhibitionthemed“BlessingChrysanthemums,BeautifulMountainCity”atElingParkinChongqing.We'llmeetattheschoolgateat9a.m.onSaturday.Attheexhibition,wecanenjoyvariousbeautifulchrysanthemums,takephotos,andlearnabouttheculturalmeaningofchrysanthemumsinChineseculture.We'llrecitefamouschrysanthemum-themedpoemsinChinesehistory.It'llbegreatfun.Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinus.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucancome.Yours,LiHua第二节Shegavemehersecretinoneword:limits.Youhavetosetlimits,shetoldme.Don'truneverytimesomeonecalls.Instead,askthepersonsomekeyquestions:Isthisanemergency?Issomeoneelseavailabletohelpyou?Isthissomethingthatcanwait?And,thequestionIknewIshouldhavebeenconsideringallalong:Isthissomethingyoucoulddoforyourself?“Certainly,”Lucillesaid,“ifsomeoneisintrouble,byallmeanshelpthem.Butdon'tbecomeapeople-pleaser.Setlimits.”NowIconsiderthoselogicalquestionsbeforejumpingtoanother'saidandthebenefitshavebeengreat.ThankstocuttingbackonthefavorsIdoforothers,Ihavemoreenergy,sleepbetteratnight,andevengainedenoughfreetimetotakeupahobbyortwo.ThoughIwasfearfulthatcuttingbackonmykindnesswouldhavebeenmetwithdisapprovalfrommycrowd,thosefriends,relatives,andacquaintancesquicklylosttheirsenseofentitlementandstartedshowingsomerealappreciationformyhelpwhenIchosetogiveit.Now,sometimes,theyevenhelpmewhenI'mintrouble.Andthat,perhaps,maybethegreatestbenefitofall.第1页共8页答案解析A【语篇导读】本文介绍了澳大利亚四地四家特色餐厅,含其烹饪特色、地址、营业时间及核心亮点。应用文,人与社会。21.B【一解析】根据Aloft的描述,餐厅位于建筑顶层,包含可俯瞰开放式厨房的吧台座位,在那里可以看到主厨操故选B。22.A一解析】需核对各餐厅周三17:00的营业状态:A.Neptune'sGrotto:周一至周四营业时间为11:00-23:00,17:00处于营业时段,符合要求;B.Aloft:周二至周六营业时间为17:30-22:00,17:00尚未开门,排除;C.Arkhé:周三营业时间为18:00-00:00,17:00未营业,排除;D.Navi:周三营业时间为18:00-23:00,17:00未营业,排除。综上,只有Neptune'sGrotto可选择,故选A。23.C一解析】题目问的是Navi对顾客的“额外吸引力”:A.Itsfood(食物):原文提到餐厅“以创意十足的现代澳大利亚料理为特色”,这是餐厅的核心基础吸引力,而非“额外”亮点;B.Itsdrink(饮品)、D.Itslocation(位置):原文未提及这两项是吸引点;C.Itsaward(奖项):餐厅获得了《Timeout墨尔本》2025年餐饮大奖的“最佳高端餐饮”奖项,这是在核心食物之外的荣誉加成,属于“额外吸引力”。选C。B【语篇导读】100岁才告别行医的塔克博士,分享了基因、健康生活方式及保持大脑活跃的长寿秘诀,反对退休后什么都不干。叙述文,人与社会。24.A一解析】第一段最后一句他在100岁时正式挂起白大褂(heofficiallyhunguphiswhitecoatat100),也就是说不当医生了。因此选A。25.B一解析】原文“Today,helecturesfuturedoctors…andconsultsonmedico-legalcases”,明确他当前(100多岁时)的工作是“给未来的医生授课”(教学工作)和“提供法医学相关咨询”(与法律相关的医疗工作)。A(立即停止所有专业活动)、C(只授课)与原文矛盾;D(立即攻读法律学位)错误,他67岁已获得法律学位。因此选B。26.C一解析】塔克博士的观点“Retirement,Ithink,istheenemyoflongevity”,enemy意为“敌人”,他认为退休对长寿有害。A(必要)、B(帮助保持快乐)、D(建议一定年龄退休)均与原文观点相反。因此选C。27.D一解析】全文围绕“世界上最年长的执业医生塔克博士”展开,核心内容是他的工作状态、对退休的看法以及分享的长寿秘诀(基因、生活方式、大脑刺激等)。A(健康饮食和运动)、C(家族基因)只是长寿秘诀的一部分,并非全文主题;B(法律学位帮助幸福退休)与原文不符(他未退休,且法律学位是辅助工作的条件)。因此选D。C【语篇导读】本文介绍晒太阳(需UVB,避玻璃)、饮食及补剂可补维D,且晒太阳要防晒。说明文,人与自然。28.B一解析】根据文中“SinceglassabsorbsallUVBradiation,exposureoftheskintosunlightthatpassesthroughglass…willnotresultinanyproductionofvitaminDintheskin”可知,阳光透过玻第2页共8页璃照射皮肤无法帮助皮肤产生维生素D,故B项正确。A项符合夏季10点至14点紫外线B丰富的描述;C、D项是文中明确提到的获取维生素D的方式。29.C一解析】前文提到“glassdoesn'tblockUVArays,sosundamagefromexposurethroughwindowsisstillaconcern”,随后以车窗为例说明眼周易患皮肤癌,可推断车窗无法阻挡导致晒伤的UVA射线,故C项正确。A项“眼周皮肤最敏感”文中未提及;B项“忘记保护眼周”无依据;D项与文意相反,车窗阻挡UVB,故排除。30.B一解析】Dr.BreAnnaGuan指出“UVBradiation…isstrongestwhenthesunisoverheadinsummermonthsbetween10amand2pm”,说明特定时间(10-14点)和季节(夏季)的阳光照射对维生素D合成最有效,故B项正确。A项与tento15minutes,max矛盾;C、D项并非她的观点,故排除。31.D一解析】文章先介绍阳光合成维生素D的原理、UVB与玻璃的关系,再提及食物和补充剂的方式,最后提醒“短时间照射+涂防晒霜”,整体目的是指导人们安全有效获取维生素D,故D项正确。A项“比较方式”、B项“解释阳光作用”、C项“警示UVA风险”均为部分内容,非主旨,故排除。D【语篇导读】本文记述了悉尼一小学允许学生不参加澳新军团日活动引发争议,多方批评该决定不尊重先烈。议论文,人与社会。32.D一解析】从原文“requestingthattheyinformtheschooliftheydidnotwanttheirchildrentoattendamemorialgathering”可知,学校的决定是“若家长要求,可允许学生不参加集会”。A(取消集会)、B(更改日期)、C(每年自愿参加)均与原文不符,故选D。33.B一解析】核心批评理由集中在“所有学生应致敬阵亡将士”,如退伍军人、家长
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