安徽省2025九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented阅读拔尖练课件新版人教新目标版

Unit6阅读拔尖练外刊阅读—学会地道英语发明创造惠及工作和生活Everyyear,TIMEmagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear’sbestinventions.Someofthesehelpussolveproblems.Othersmakelifeeasier,ormorefun.返回返回Mostwhitepaintreflects80%

to

90%

ofthesunlightthatstrikesit.Therestofthelightwarmstheareaaround.Butthenewwhitepaintreflectsupto98%

ofthesunlight.“Theheatisreflectedintodeepspace,”XiulinRuansays.返回InthezooinBrisbane,Australia,youcanseeaherdofelephantswalkingtowardyou.Visitorscanmeetvirtual(虚拟的)animalssuchaspolarbearsandwhalesinaction.It’sawayforthepublictoseewildlifethatdoesn’tneedtobekeptinthezoo.Thereareplentyofflyingcarsbeingdevelopedthesedays.Butnotmanylooklikeacar.“Westartedcallingeverythingaflyingcar,”saysJimDukhovny.He’stheCEOofAlefAeronautics.Thecompany’sModelAisatwo-seatall-electriccar.Ithasaflightrangeof110

miles.Anditlooksasifitshouldbeparkedinagarage(车库).返回Thesemightlooklikeskates.Butthey’reactuallybattery-powered(电池驱动的)shoeswithwheels.Theyletyouwalknormally—justfasterandmoreeasily.Moon-walkersaremadebyShiftRobotics.TheyuseAItosensewhenyou’respeedinguporslowingdown,andadjustthemselvesaccordingly.Thewheelslockwhenyou’retakingthestairs.返回一、好词句深练（一）根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thesmartphoneisoneofthemostamazing____________(invent).返回inventions2.____________(actual),IfoundthemathproblemmuchsimplerthanIinitiallythought.返回Actually3.Usingacalculatormakesdoinglongdivisionmuch____________(easy).返回easier（二）用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分1.Sunlightreachesthesurfaceofthelake,makingitmorelikealargemirror.____________返回sensestrikestrikes2.Gilfeltsomethingwrongfromhisfather’sworriedvoice.____________返回sensestrikesensed（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.______________(一群)horsesarerunninginalldirections.返回Aherdof2.Heisaverygoodtennisplayer.Yououghttoseehim______________(在活动中).返回inaction（四）仿写句子1.InthezooinBrisbane,Australia,youcanseeaherdofelephantswalkingtowardyou.(现在分词短语作宾补)仿写：看到蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞很有趣。__________________________________________________返回It’sinterestingtoseebutterfliesflyingamongtheflowers.2.Anditlooksasifitshouldbeparkedinagarage.(系动词+asif从句)仿写：她昨晚从布莱顿给我打电话，听上去她似乎玩得很开心。____________________________________________________________________________________________________返回SherangmefromBrightonlastnightanditsoundedasifshewashavingalotoffun.二、阅读短文，选择正确答案()1.Thenewwhitepaintcankeepourcities______.A.nicer B.cooler C.warmer D.hotter返回【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章可知，大多数白色涂料能反射80%到90%的阳光,其余的光温暖了周围的区域。但是新型白色涂料可以反射98%的阳光。由此可推断出，新型白色涂料会让城市更凉爽。B()2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMoonwalkers?A.TheyaremadebyAlefAeronautics. B.Theycanmakeyoutakethestairsfaster.C.Theyusewheelstoproduceelectricity. D.Theycanhelpyouwalkfaster.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章中的“they’reactuallybattery-powered（电池驱动的）shoeswithwheels”和“Theyletyouwalknormally—justfasterandmoreeasily.”可知,这种电动轮式鞋可以让人走得更快、更轻松。D()3.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ateamofscientists. B.Achangeintechnology.C.Alistofthebestinventions. D.Afewcreativeideasforfun.返回【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了四项年度最佳发明。C时文阅读—讲好中国故事中老铁路列车新增座位MoreseatsforinternationalpassengerswereofferedonthebullettrainoperatingontheChina-LaosRailwaytomeetthestrongdemandfortravelbetweenthetwonationsastheSpringFestivalapproached.SincethefirstdayofChina’sSpringFestivaltravelrush,thetrainhadadded50

seats—foratotalof350—for返回cross-bordertravelersbetweenKunmingandVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Theround-tripservicebetweenKunmingandVientianewasoffereddaily.AccordingtoBeijingtime,thetraintookabout9hoursand30

minutestotravelbetweenthetwocities,leavingKunmingat8a.m.andreachingVientianeatabout5:30

p.m.China’sSpringFestivalfellon10

Februarylastyear.Lastyear’sSpringFestivaltravelrushendedon5March.返回AccordingtotheKunmingrailwaycompany,therewasastrongdemandforcross-bordertravelalongtheChina-LaosRailwayduringthetravelrush.Passengerswereadvisedtomakeplansinadvance.“Thetrainisalwaysbusy,”aLaostudentwhostudiesatKunmingUniversitysaid,addingthatherChinesefriendsaskedhertobuytrainticketsforthemduringtheSpringFestival.返回“Aftertheinternationaltrainserviceopened,Istoppedtakingtheplane.Onthetrain,Icantalktodifferentpeople,LaoandChinese,”saidanotherLaouniversitystudent.TrainconductorYiBofengcouldspeakfourlanguages—Mandarin,English,LaoandtheDaidialect(方言).Yisaidshehadbeennervouswhenforeigntravelersaskedherforhelpatfirst,butlatershewasmoreconfident.“Toofferbetterservicetointernationalpassengers,wehavereceived返回traininginLaoandEnglish.Ialsopracticemylanguageskillstoshowmyabilityasaconductorontheinternationalroute,”Yisaid.Shesaidsheandhercolleagueswerewellpreparedtoofferhigh-qualityservicetomorepassengers.返回（一）根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Chinaisplayingaleadingroleon______________(national)affairs.返回international2.Thehoteloffersahighstandardofcomfortand______________(serve).返回service3.Theamusementparkisopen______________(day)fromMaytoOctober.返回daily（二）用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分1.Theeducationsystemshouldsatisfytheneedsofallstudents.____________返回meetoffermeet2.TheyhavealreadyprovidedeverythingIneed.____________返回meetofferoffered（三）根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.LuJiewentbacktohishometownaheadoftheMid-AutumnFestival,which______________(发生在)Tuesdaylastyear.返回fellon2.The______________(出行高峰)duringtheholidayseasonisalwayscrowded.返回travelrush（四）仿写句子1.SincethefirstdayofChina’sSpringFestivaltravelrush,thetrainhadadded50

seats—foratotalof350—forcross-bordertravelersbetweenKunmingandVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.(since引导时间状语)仿写:自从Tim上学期加入园艺俱乐部以来,他种了很多蔬菜。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Timhasgrownalotofvegetablessincehejoinedthegardeningclublastterm.返回2.“Thetrainisalwaysbusy,”aLaostudentwhostudiesatKunmingUniversitysaid,addingthatherChinesefriendsaskedhertobuytrainticketsforthemduringtheSpringFestival.(adding+that从句)仿写：他拒绝了和我们去远足，并补充说他有太多事情要做。________________________________________________________________________________________________________Herefusedtogohikingwithus,addingthathehadtoomanythingstodo.返回二、阅读短文，完成下列各题()1.Beforeaddingseats,therewere______seatsforcross-bordertravelersonthetrain.A.250B.300C.350D.400返回【点拨】数字计算题。由第二段中“...thetrainhadadded50seats—foratotalof350—forcross-bordertravelersbetweenKunmingandVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.”可知,这辆列车为中国昆明和老挝首都万象之间的跨境旅客增加了50个座位,共计350个。由此可知,原有300个座位。B()2.WhatcanweknowfromwhattheLaostudentssaid?A.Therearealwaysmanypassengersonthetrain.B.It’sexpensivetotakeatraintohaveajourney.C.It’seasyandconvenientforeveryonetobuyatrainticketduringtheSpringFestival.D.Manyuniversitystuden