玉溪职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）说明：听力部分将播放两遍，请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。播放时，每题之间有10秒间隔，播放结束后有5分钟答题时间。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodoafterwork?A.Gotothegym.B.Meethisfriends.C.Watchamovie.2.Howmuchisthewoman'stotalbill?A.50yuan.B.70yuan.C.90yuan.3.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecitycenter.4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheproject?A.Startearlier.B.Hiremorepeople.C.Usenewtechnology.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）说明：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.She_____Englishforthreeyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.isstudying2.IfI_____you,Iwouldtakethejob.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom4.They_____tothepartylastnightbecauseitwasraining.A.didn'tgoB.don'tgoC.won'tgoD.aren'tgoing5.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.willhave6.Ineedtofinishthisreport_____Friday.A.byB.atC.onD.in7.Sheisthetallestgirl_____class.A.onB.inC.atD.for8.Theteacheraskedus_____quietduringtheexam.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been9.Thisisthebesthotel_____Ihaveeverstayedin.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what10.Heisverytired;he_____workallday.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is11.IfI_____moretime,Iwouldtravelmore.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave12.Themeeting_____untilnextweek.A.ispostponedB.waspostponedC.postponesD.postponed13.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would14.Theweatheristoohot;we_____gooutside.A.shouldB.mustC.can'tD.need15.Sheislookingforwardto_____herfriends.A.meetB.meetingC.metD.meets16.Thepackage_____yesterday,butitdidn'tarrive.A.wasdeliveredB.deliveredC.isdeliveredD.delivers17.I_____tocallyou,butIforgot.A.plannedB.planC.willplanD.amplanning18.Heisnotinterested_____sports.A.inB.onC.atD.for19.Thisisthesecondtime_____Ihaveseenthismovie.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what20.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.rain三、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）说明：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。短文讲述了一个学生如何克服学习困难的故事。TomwasacollegestudentwhostruggledwithEnglish.Hefoundithardtounderstandthelecturesandremembervocabulary.Oneday,hedecidedtochangehisstudyhabits.HestartedwakingupearlyeverymorningtoreadEnglishbooks.Healsojoinedastudygroupwithhisclassmates.Afteramonth,hisgradesimprovedsignificantly.Histeacherwasimpressedandencouragedhimtokeepgoing.Tomrealizedthathardworkandpersistencecouldleadtosuccess.1.Tomwasacollegestudentwho_____withEnglish.A.excelledB.struggledC.taughtD.ignored2.Hefoundithardto_____thelectures.A.writeB.understandC.attendD.skip3.Hedecidedtochangehis_____habits.A.eatingB.sleepingC.studyD.exercise4.Hestartedwakingupearlyeverymorningto_____Englishbooks.A.buyB.sellC.readD.write5.Healsojoinedastudygroupwithhis_____.A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends6.Afteramonth,hisgrades_____.A.decreasedB.improvedC.stayedthesameD.disappeared7.Histeacherwas_____andencouragedhim.A.disappointedB.angryC.impressedD.bored8.Tomrealizedthathardworkand_____couldleadtosuccess.A.luckB.persistenceC.moneyD.talent9.Hecontinuedto_____hisEnglishskills.A.ignoreB.practiceC.forgetD.avoid10.Intheend,Tomfeltmore_____abouthisstudies.A.confidentB.tiredC.worriedD.bored四、阅读理解（共4篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20分）说明：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。短文内容涉及日常生活、科技、环保和文化交流。短文1：TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.Ithelpsstrengthentheheart,improvemood,andmaintainahealthyweight.Doctorsrecommendatleast30minutesofmoderateexercise,suchaswalkingorcycling,fivetimesaweek.Regularexercisecanalsoreducetheriskofdiseaseslikediabetesandheartproblems.However,manypeopleleadsedentarylifestylesanddonotexerciseenough.Tostayhealthy,itisimportanttomakeexerciseadailyhabit.1.Whatisthemainbenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeoplesavemoney.B.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovesmood.C.Itincreasessleeptime.D.Itreducestheneedfordoctors.2.Howoftenshouldpeopleexerciseaccordingtodoctors?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.D.Everyday.3.Whatisanexampleofmoderateexercise?A.Swimming.B.Walking.C.Weightlifting.D.Running.4.Whatcanregularexercisereducetheriskof?A.Colds.B.Diabetesandheartproblems.C.Headaches.D.Allergies.5.Whatproblemdomanypeoplehavewithexercise?A.Theyexercisetoomuch.B.Theyleadsedentarylifestyles.C.Theycannotaffordexerciseequipment.D.Theypreferunhealthyfoods.短文2：TechnologyinDailyLifeTechnologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantly,accessinformation,andmanagetasks.Onlineshoppinghasmadeitconvenienttobuyproductswithoutleavinghome.However,technologyalsohasdownsides,suchasaddictionandprivacyissues.Forexample,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,leadingtodecreasedproductivity.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyandbalanceitwithotheractivities.1.Whatisoneuseofsmartphonesmentioned?A.Cookingmeals.B.Communicatinginstantly.C.Growingplants.D.Repairingcars.2.Howhasonlineshoppingchangedshoppinghabits?A.Itrequiresmoretime.B.Itallowsbuyingproductsathome.C.Itisonlyavailableinstores.D.Itincreasesproductprices.3.Whatisadownsideoftechnology?A.Itimproveshealth.B.Itcausesaddiction.C.Itreducespollution.D.Itcreatesmorejobs.4.Whatcanhappenifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia?A.Theybecomemoreproductive.B.Theirproductivitydecreases.C.Theylearnnewskills.D.Theymakemorefriends.5.Whatshouldpeopledowithtechnology?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitwiselyandbalanceit.C.Useitonlyforwork.D.Shareallpersonalinformation.短文3：EnvironmentalProtectionProtectingtheenvironmentiscrucialforourfuture.Simpleactionslikerecycling,usingreusablebags,andconservingwatercanmakeabigdifference.Governmentsandorganizationsarepromotinggreenenergy,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducepollution.Individualscanalsocontributebyreducingwasteandplantingtrees.Ifeveryonetakessmallsteps,wecancreateahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.1.Whatisasimpleactionforenvironmentalprotection?A.Buyingmoreplasticbags.B.Recycling.C.Wastingwater.D.Cuttingdowntrees.2.Whataregovernmentspromoting?A.Fossilfuels.B.Greenenergy.C.Fastfashion.D.Chemicalfertilizers.3.Howcanindividualshelp?A.Byincreasingwaste.B.Byreducingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byusingmoreelectricity.D.Bydrivingmorecars.4.Whatisthegoalofenvironmentalprotection?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tocreateahealthierplanet.C.Tobuildmorefactories.D.Toincreasepollution.5.Whatcansmallstepsleadto?A.Moreproblems.B.Ahealthierplanet.C.Lesstechnology.D.Highercosts.短文4：CulturalExchangeCulturalexchangeprogramshelppeoplelearnaboutdifferenttraditionsandcustoms.Forexample,studentscanstudyabroadtoexperiencenewlanguagesandfoods.Theseprogramspromoteunderstandingandreduceprejudice.Theyalsoprovideopportunitiesforpersonalgrowthandcareerdevelopment.Manycountriessupportsuchinitiativestofosterglobalcooperation.1.Whatdoculturalexchangeprogramshelppeoplelearn?