2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习定语从句在写作中的应用

2026届新高考英语热点冲刺复习定语从句在写作中的应用📕Learningaims经过本课学习，学生能够：1.通过思维导图构建定语从句知识体系2.通过具体语境中的句子、段落，观察、操练关系代词和关系副词的应用3.通过翻译练习，熟练应用定语从句4.通过写作练习，提升写作能力🖊定义definition⚖句式结构structure🏹分类types定语从句AttributiveClause🔍特殊用法在复合句中，_______/限定______或代词（先行词）的从句先行词+___________+从句___________定语从句_______________定语从句💡Mind-map修饰名词关系词限制性非限制性限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句关系代词关系副词指人指物时间原因地点who,thatwho,that,whomwhose主语定语宾语which,thatwhich,thatwhose主语定语宾语状语状语状语whenwherewhy不用that,whyas,which可以指代一整句话🏹分类types定语从句AttributiveClause🔍特殊用法关系副词介词选定抽象地点名词只用that不用which只用which不用that省略用法名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom/whose介词+which一看搭配二看句意case,situation,point,stage,job,position,activity,condition,scene,spot代、高、序、双、疑、特①非限制性定语从句②介词之后①限制性定从·关系代词作宾语②theway(that/inwhich)定语从句AttributiveClauseTask1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.1.

LangPingisagreatChinesevolleyballcoach,_________ledherteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazilin2016.2.

TheOlympicGames,______________originated起源inancientGreece,isaninternationalmulti-sporteventthatbringstogetherathletesfromaroundtheworld.3.

FanZhendongwonthegoldmedalinthecompetition,____________madeusexcitedandproud.4.

Davidstillrememberedtheday___________hefinishedthecountryrunlastyear.5.

Thisistheplace___________wearegoingtocreateamiracle奇迹.6.

Thereason____________welovewatchingOlympicgamesisthattheyshowthespiritofteamworkandthedeterminationtonevergiveup.LangPingisagreatChinesevolleyballcoach,_____ledherteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazilin2016.whoTask1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.定语从句在本句中修饰_______coach,人

TheOlympicGames,_________originated起源inancientGreece,isaninternationalmulti-sporteventthatbringstogetherathletesfromaroundtheworld.whichTask1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.定语从句在本句中修饰_______TheOlympicGames物

FanZhendongwonthegoldmedalinthecompetition,

_______madeusexcitedandproud.Task1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.which定语从句在本句中修饰_______樊振东夺金事

Davidstillrememberedtheday______hefinishedthecountryrunlastyear.Task1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.when定语从句在本句中修饰_______theday时间

Thisistheplace______wearegoingtocreateamiracle奇迹.Task1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.where定语从句在本句中修饰_______theplace地方

Thereason_______welovewatchingOlympicgamesisthattheyshowthespiritofteamworkandthedeterminationtonevergiveup.Task1UseRelatives(关系词)tofillintheblanks.why定语从句在本句中修饰_______thereason原因

定语从句常用六大场景写人写物写事写原因写时间写地点💡ToConcludePurpose:tomakeourwritingmorevividandengaging,andtoachievehighscores.Buthow?Methodone:Combinetwosimplesentences结合简单句Step1.Writetwosimplesentences.构思两个简单句1.我们班是一个大家庭。这个大家庭由50个学生组成。Ourclassisabigfamily.Thebigfamilyismadeupof50students.Step2.Findoutwhatisincommoninthesesentences.找出两个句子重复的部分Ourclassisabigfamily.Thebigfamilyismadeupof50students.Step3.Chooseonetobethemainclause,andthencopytheotherwithoutthecommonword.选择一个做主句，把另一个简单句换成定语从句，注意关系词的选择Ourclassisabigfamily

that/whichismadeupof50students.Methodone:Combinetwosimplesentences结合简单句Practice:1.我喜欢观看英文电影。观看英语电影能使我放松和提高我的英语听力。IenjoywatchingEnglishmovies.WatchingEnglishmoviescanmakemerelaxedandimprovemyEnglishlisteningability.IenjoywatchingEnglishmovieswhich/thatcanmakemerelaxedandimprovemyEnglishlisteningability.Methodtwo:Extendasimplesentence拓展简单句Step1Writeasimplesentence.2020全国Ⅰ作文题目ThepersonIrespect.以写人的文章为例Step2Findthenoun(名词)

找到句中的名词然后添加定语从句来丰富句子，注意关系词的选择)IrespectmyEnglishteachermost.IrespectmyEnglishteachermost,____________________whohelpsmealotinmylifeandstudy.可以描写这个／些人的特点、形象、性格、动作等；如：Hehelpsmealotinmylifeandstudy.Methodtwo:Extendasimplesentence拓展简单句1.Thesportsmeetingwasreallyasuccess.Thesportsmeeting_________________________________wasreallyasuccesswhoseaim特点、作用、目的、定义wastoreduceourstressMethodtwo:Extendasimplesentence拓展简单句2.Beijing'sBird'sNestisafamoustouristattraction.Beijing'sBird'sNest_____________________________isafamoustouristattraction____________________.whichattractsmanypeopleeveryyear.wheremanyimportanteventsareheld定语从句·篇章练习

Task2:Useattributiveclausestowriteanarticle用定语从句写作文给校报投稿：介绍你喜欢的音乐/电影类型。Content：1.介绍音乐/电影的作用(至少两点)2.最喜欢的音乐/电影类型是什么？喜欢的原因？3.呼吁大家享受音乐/电影，享受生活

Task2:Useattributiveclausestowriteanarticle用定语从句写作文我最喜欢的运动是排球，一项朋友们一起合作，必须快速思考的运动。打排球对我们的身体有好处，它可以使我们的肌肉强壮，我们的心脏健康。我最喜欢的排球运动员是郎平，她是一个伟大的教练和球员。郎平对我和许多热爱排球的人来说都是英雄。我永远不会忘记2016年她带领她的团队在巴西奥运会上获得金牌的那一天。参考：muscle肌肉

Myfavoritesportisvolleyball,agame____________________.Playingvolleyballisgoodforourbodies,__________________.MyfavoritevolleyballplayerisLangPing_____________________________.LangPingisaherotomeandtomanypeople_________________.Ineverforgetthewonderfulday______________________________.我最喜欢的运动是排球，一项朋友们一起合作，必须快速思考的运动。打排球对我们的身体有好处，它可以使我们的肌肉强壮，我们的心脏健康。我最喜欢的排球运动员是郎平，她是一个伟大的教练和球员。郎平对我和许多热爱排球的人来说都是英雄。我永远不会忘记2016年她带领她的团队在巴西奥运会上获得金牌的那一天。Myfavoritesportisvolleyball,agame________________________________.Playingvolleyballisgoodforourbodies,____________________________.MyfavoritevolleyballplayerisLangPing_____________________________LangPingisaherotomeandtomanypeople_________________.Ineverforgetthewonderfulday______________________________wherefriendsworktogetherandhavetothinkfastwhichcanmakeourmusclesstrongandourheartshealthywhoisagreatcoachandplayer.wholovevolleyballwhensheledherteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazilin2016.Task3:Micro-writing微写作

(2024年1月浙江卷)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHealth”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：1.介绍这项运动；2.说明推荐理由。highknees高抬腿

Micro-writing微写作

(2024年1月浙江卷)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHealth”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：1.介绍这项运动；2.说明推荐理由。StandUpandExercise,Everybody!Areyouseekinganeasywaytostayactiveduringbreaks?Tryhighknees,asimpleyeteffectiveworkoutthatrequiresnoequipment.Juststartbystandingupright.Then,alternatelyliftyourkneesashightowardsyourchestaspossible,maintainingabriskpacethroughouttheexercise.————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————So,standup,raisethosekneeshigh,andenergizeyourdaywithvitalityandenthusiasm!

Micro-writing微写作

Someusefulexpression1.increaseone’sheartrate提高心率2.engageone’scoreandlegmuscles锻炼核心肌肉和腿部肌肉3.promotestrengthandendurance增强力量和耐力4.performinlimitedspaces在有限的空间里开展5.idealforshortbreaksofexercisebetweenclasses非常适合课间短暂休息锻炼Someusefulsentencestomemorize：1.Thesunwassetting,castingawarmglowoverthefield,whichwasfilledwithstudentsplayings