2026年上海高考英语考试题目及答案

2026年上海高考英语考试题目及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。M:Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?

W:I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyfortheexam.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgotothemovies.

B.Sheisnotinterestedinthemovie.

C.Shehastostudyfortheexam.

D.Shedoesn’thavetimetostudy.答案：C

解析：Thewomansays“Ihavetostudyfortheexam”,indicatingshecannotgotothemovies.W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

M:I’dratherstayhereandfinishmywork.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstogotothelibrary.

B.Hepreferstostayhome.

C.Heisgoingtothelibrary.

D.Heneedshelpwithhiswork.答案：B

解析：Themansays“I’dratherstayhere”,showinghispreference.M:Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

W:Itstartsat9:00a.m.,butyoucancomeanytimeafter8:30.

Question:Whattimecanthemanarriveatthelatest?

A.8:00a.m.

B.8:30a.m.

C.9:00a.m.

D.10:00a.m.答案：D

解析：Thewomansays“youcancomeanytimeafter8:30”,sothelatesttimeis9:00a.m.W:I’msorryIcan’thelpyounow.I’minameeting.

M:That’sokay.I’llcomebacklater.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Heisgoingtohelpher.

B.Heisgoingtoleave.

C.Heisgoingtostay.

D.Heisgoingtoapologize.答案：B

解析：Themansays“I’llcomebacklater”,implyinghewillleavenow.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

W:I’vebeenhereforthreehours.

Question:Whendidthewomanarrive?

A.Threehoursago.

B.Onehourago.

C.Twohoursago.

D.Justnow.答案：A

解析：Thesentence“I’vebeenhereforthreehours”indicatesshearrivedthreehoursago.第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。W:Whatdidthemansayaboutthemeeting?

M:HesaiditwouldbeheldinRoom202,buthechangedhismind.

W:Sowhereisitgoingtobenow?

M:InRoom301.Question:Whereisthemeetinggoingtobe?

A.Room202

B.Office301

C.Room301

D.Room201答案：C

解析：Themansays,“InRoom301”,whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.M:Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaitingforthebus?

W:I’vebeenwaitingforthebussince7:00a.m.

M:That’squitealongtime.Question:Whattimedidthewomanstartwaiting?

A.7:00a.m.

B.8:00a.m.

C.9:00a.m.

D.10:00a.m.答案：A

解析：Thewomansays“since7:00a.m.”,sothetimeshestartedwaitingis7:00a.m.W:I’mtired.IthinkIneedtotakeabreak.

M:That’sagoodidea.Whydon’tyourestforawhile?Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Workingharder.

B.Takingabreak.

C.Goingout.

D.Studying.答案：B

解析：Themansays“Whydon’tyourestforawhile?”whichsuggeststakingabreak.M:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

W:UsuallyIwalk,butsometimesItakethebus.Question:Whatdoesthewomandomostofthetime?

A.Shetakesthebus.

B.Shewalks.

C.Sheridesabike.

D.Shegoesbycar.答案：B

解析：Thewomansays“usuallyIwalk”,showingthatwalkingishermostcommonway.W:I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek.

M:That’sgreat!Doyouneedhelpwithyourtickets?

W:No,I’mgoingtobuythemmyself.Question:Whatwillthewomandowithhertickets?

A.Buythembyherself.

B.Askforhelp.

C.Givethemtotheman.

D.Waitforthemantobuythem.答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtobuythemmyself,”meaningshewilldoitalone.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Anemailinvitationfromafriend:

DearAlice,

I’mexcitedtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSunday,October3rdat6p.m.inourschoolhall.Therewillbeacake,somedrinks,andgames.Pleasebringyourfriendsandcomeontime.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!

Best,

TomQuestion:WhenisTom’sbirthdayparty?

A.October3rdat6a.m.

B.October3rdat6p.m.

C.October5that6p.m.

D.October5that6a.m.答案：B

解析：TheemailclearlystatesthepartyisonSunday,October3rdat6p.m.B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwenttoamusicfestivalwithmyfriends.Wearrivedearlyandfoundagoodplacetosit.Theweatherwassunny,andthemusicwasamazing.Wedancedalldayandhadagreattime.Question:Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Cloudy

C.Sunny

D.Windy答案：C

解析：Thepassagementions“theweatherwassunny”.C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplelearn.Onlinecoursesarenowavailableonmanysubjects.Learnerscanaccessthesecoursesfromanywhere.Thismakeslearningmoreconvenientandflexible.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotusefulforlearning.

B.Onlinecoursesprovideconvenienceandflexibility.

C.Learningisbetterinclass.

D.NobodyusestheInternetforlearning.答案：B

解析：Themainideaisthatonlinecoursesareconvenientandflexible.D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudyonlywhatisnecessaryfortheirfuturejobs.Others,however,thinkthatstudyingawiderangeofsubjectshelpsstudentsdevelopwell-roundedskills.Inmyopinion,thelatteristrue.Question:Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldstudyonlywhatisnecessary.

B.Studyingonlyforfuturejobsisbetter.

C.Wide-rangestudyhelpsdevelopskills.

D.It’snotimportanttostudymanysubjects.答案：C

解析：Theauthorsays,“Inmyopinion,thelatteristrue,”referringtotheideathatwide-rangestudyhelpsdevelopskills.第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthearticlecarefully.

Manyofthemdidn’tunderstandthemainidea.

So,shedecidedtoexplainitagain.

Shestartedbyaskingaquestiontochecktheirunderstanding.

Onlyafewstudentsansweredcorrectly.Question:Whichsentenceshouldgointotheblank?

A.Theywereallconfused.

B.Shegavethematest.

C.Thestudentsweresleepy.

D.Thearticlewaseasytoread.答案：A

解析：Thesentence“Manyofthemdidn’tunderstandthemainidea”impliesconfusion,so“Theywereallconfused”fitsbest.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Iwaswalkingtothebusstopwhenitstartedtorain.Ihadnoumbrella,soIrantotakeshelter.AsIenteredthebuilding,Isawasmalldogsittingbythedoor.Itlookedhungryandtired.Igaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedogseemedhappyandstartedtofollowme.Irealizedthatitwaslost.Icalledthepoliceandtheyhelpedmefindthedog’sowner.Question1:Iwaswalkingtothebusstopwhenit______torain.

A.hasstarted

B.hadstarted

C.started

D.willstart答案：C

解析：Thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothesimplepastisused.Question2:Ihadnoumbrella,soI______totakeshelter.

A.ran

B.runs

C.isrunning

D.willrun答案：A

解析：“SoIran”showstheresultofthepreviousactioninthepast.Question3:Thedoglooked______andtired.

A.angry

B.hungry

C.happy

D.sad答案：B

解析：Thesentencementionsthedoglookedhungryandtired.Question4:Igaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedog______happyandstartedtofollowme.

A.looked

B.waslooking

C.looks

D.haslooked答案：A

解析：Thedog’sreactionisinthepast,so“looked”isused.Question5:Icalledthepoliceandthey______mefindthedog’sowner.

A.help

B.helped

C.havehelped

D.willhelp答案：B

解析：Theactionhappenedinthepast,sothepastsimpleiscorrect.第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkwhenhermothercalledher.Sheaskedhertocleanherroom.She______(clean)itquickly.Afterthat,shewentouttoplaywithherfriends.They______(play)footballforanhour.Thenshewenthomeagain.She______(notenjoy)playingallthetime.答案：cleaned/wereplaying/didn’tenjoy

解析：句子描述了过去发生的一系列动作，时态应为过去时，且主语是复数，需用过去进行时。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。IhaveafriendnamedLily.Heisverykind.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Ilikehimverymuch.Sometimeshegetsangry,butIunderstandhim.Weoftengototheparktogether.Wehavealotoffun.答案：

IhaveafriendnamedLily.Sheisverykind.ShealwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Ilikeherverymuch.Sometimesshegetsangry,butIunderstandher.Weoftengototheparktogether.Wehavealotoffun.解析：原文中多个代词使用错误（he→she，him→her），需根据上下文改正人称一致。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左