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2026年高考新高考二卷英语真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Heisgoingtothesupermarket.
B.Heisgoingtothelibrary.
C.Heisgoingtothehospital.
D.Heisgoingtothecinema.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Let’sgotothesupermarket.Ineedtobuysomemilk.”,说明男士要去超市买东西,因此选A。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Shelikesitverymuch.
C.Sheisnotsure.
D.Sheisdisappointed.答案:B
解析:女士说“Thismovieissointeresting.Ireallyenjoyedit.”,表明她非常喜欢这部电影,因此选B。What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Friends.
D.Motherandson.答案:C
解析:对话中两人使用了朋友之间的语气,如“Hey,youlooktired.Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?”,说明他们是朋友。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Atahotel.
C.Atabank.
D.Atapostoffice.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Willyoucheckinnow?Ihaveareservation.”,说明正在办理入住手续,因此地点是酒店。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Shewillgotothemeeting.
B.Shewilltakeawalk.
C.Shewillcallherfriend.
D.Shewillmakedinner.答案:D
解析:女士说“I’mgoingtocookdinnerformyfamilytonight.”,说明她接下来要做饭。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatdoesthemanmainlytalkabout?
A.Hisweekendplan.
B.Hisworkschedule.
C.Hisstudyplan.
D.Hisvacationplan.答案:A
解析:对话中他提到要做一些户外运动,并打算和朋友一起,因此主要是在说周末计划。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Heshouldstudymore.
B.Heshouldgotothegym.
C.Heshouldwatchamovie.
D.Heshouldtakearest.答案:B
解析:女士说“Youneedtoexercisemore.Thatthingyoumentionedisgoodforyourhealth.”,建议他去健身房锻炼。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shestayeduplate.
B.Shewenttoaparty.
C.Shewatchedadocumentary.
D.Shereadabook.答案:C
解析:科学家说“Shestayedupwatchingadocumentaryabouttheenvironment.”,说明昨晚一直在看纪录片。Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Cookingdinner.
B.Makingalist.
C.Planningatrip.
D.Preparingforanexam.答案:B
解析:对话中她提到正在列一个购物清单,所以正在做这件事。Whyisthewomanexcited?
A.Becauseshewonaprize.
B.Becauseshegotagift.
C.Becauseshesawherfavoriteband.
D.Becauseshewasinvitedtoaparty.答案:C
解析:她说“Isawmyfavoritebandlivelastnight.Thatwasthebestentertainmentever.”,说明她因为看乐队演出而兴奋。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
DearMr.
Smith,
IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowmorningat10:00am.Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldliketosuggestthatwereschedulethemeetingtoalatertime.Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability.
Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
Sincerely,
EmilyWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Torequestameeting.
B.Tocancelameeting.
C.Tosuggestanewtime.
D.Toapologizeforamistake.答案:B
解析:信的开头明确说明“willnotbeabletoattendthemeeting”,表明主要目的是取消会议。Whycan’tEmilyattendthemeeting?
A.Shehasabusinessmeeting.
B.Shehasafamilyemergency.
C.Sheisnotfeelingwell.
D.Shehasatravelplan.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ihaveafamilyemergencythatrequiresmyimmediateattention.”,说明是家庭紧急事件。WhatdoesEmilywanttodo?
A.Cancelthemeeting.
B.Attendadifferentmeeting.
C.Changeherschedule.
D.Re-schedulethemeeting.答案:D
解析:信中说“suggestthatwereschedulethemeeting”,说明她希望重新安排时间。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?
A.Angry.
B.Confused.
C.Friendly.
D.Polite.答案:D
解析:信中的措辞为“Iapologizeforanyinconvenience”,表现出礼貌和歉意。WhatshouldMr.
Smithdonext?
A.Accepttherequest.
B.CallEmilytodiscuss.
C.Sendareply.
D.Changethemeetinglocation.答案:C
解析:信中提到“Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability”,说明他需要回复邮件确认新时间。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovisitParis.Thecityisknownforitsbeautifularchitectureandrichhistory.IvisitedtheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotre-DameCathedral.Iwasamazedbyhowmodernthecityiswhilestillpreservingitsclassicstyle.Thepeoplewerefriendly,andIenjoyedtheatmosphereofthecity.ItwasamemorabletripandIwillneverforgettheexperience.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutParis?
A.Itisamoderncity.
B.Itisaboringcity.
C.Itisapeacefulcity.
D.Itisatraditionalcity.答案:A
解析:文中说“Thecityisknownforitsbeautifularchitectureandrichhistory.Iwasamazedbyhowmodernthecityiswhilestillpreservingitsclassicstyle.”,说明他觉得这座城市很现代。WhichplaceisNOTmentioned?
A.TheEiffelTower.
B.TheNotre-DameCathedral.
C.TheMuseed’Orsay.
D.TheLouvreMuseum.答案:C
解析:文中提到的地点是EiffelTower、LouvreMuseum和Notre-DameCathedral,未提Museed’Orsay。Whatmadethetripmemorable?
A.Thefood.
B.Thepeople.
C.Thecity’sarchitecture.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:D
解析:文末提到“Iwillneverforgettheexperience”,并多次强调巴黎的美丽和人友好,因此三个因素都有影响。WhatdoestheauthorNOTtalkabout?
A.Hisfeelings.
B.Hisactivities.
C.Hisplans.
D.Hisopinion.答案:C
解析:文段中没有提到作者的计划,而是描述了他去的景点和感受。Whatisthefunctionofthispassage?
A.Toreportanevent.
B.Todescribeacity.
C.Toexplainatheory.
D.Tocomparetwocities.答案:B
解析:整段文字在描述作者参观巴黎的经历和感受,属于说明性文本。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.Withemails,socialmedia,andmessagingapps,itisnowpossibletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwhereyouare.However,usingtheInternetcarrysomerisks.Forexample,onlinefraudandthespreadoffalseinformationcanharmpeople.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetsafelyandresponsibly.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlygood.
B.TheInternetisusefulbuthasrisks.
C.TheInternetmakescommunicationharder.
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.答案:B
解析:文章开头说明互联网带来便利,但后半部分指出其风险,故主旨是“互联网有用但有风险”。WhatisthemainadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itallowspeopletoshareinformation.
B.Itimprovespeople’shealth.
C.Itreducestravelcosts.
D.Itincreasespeople’swork.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld”,表明其主要优势是分享信息。Whatisthecorrectformof“carry”inthesecondsentence?
A.carrie
B.carries
C.carry
D.carried答案:C
解析:主句是现在时,所以动词“carry”应使用原形。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Neutral.
D.Unclear.答案:C
解析:作者既提到互联网的好处,也指出其风险,态度是中立的。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldprovidefreeeducationforallstudents.However,othersarguethatparentsshouldbearthemainresponsibilityfortheirchildren’seducation.Inmyopinion,freeeducationisbeneficialbecauseitensuresthatallchildrenhavethesameopportunitytolearn.Italsoreducesthefinancialburdenonfamilies.Butinreality,thegovernmentcan’taffordtoprovidefreeeducationforeveryone,especiallyinunderdevelopedareas.Therefore,itisnotapracticalsolution.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Freeeducationisgoodbutnotpractical.
B.Freeeducationisbad.
C.Parentsshouldpayforeducation.
D.Thegovernmentshouldpayforeducation.答案:A
解析:文中明确提到“Itisnotapracticalsolution”,表明作者认为免费教育有好处,但不实际。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Amanwaswalkingintheparkwhenhesawawomanfallingdown.Hequicklyrushedtohersideandhelpedherup.Shethankedhimandsaidshewasfine.Heaskedifsheneededhelp,butshesaidno.Thenhewalkedaway.Afewminuteslater,thewomanfelldownagain.Thistime,hedidnothelpher.Themanhelpedthewomanthefirsttimebecause______.
A.hewantedtobepolite
B.heknewshewashurt
C.sheaskedforhelp
D.hewaspassingby答案:C
解析:原文提到“Heaskedifsheneededhelp,butshesaidno”,说明第一次帮助是因为她请求。Thewomanfelldown______.
A.once
B.twice
C.threetimes
D.fourtimes答案:B
解析:文中两次提到“felldown”,说明她摔倒了两次。Themandidn’thelpherthesecondtimebecause______.
A.hewastired
B.sherefusedhelp
C.hethoughtshewasnotintrouble
D.hesawsomeoneelse答案:B
解析:文中第二段说“Shethankedhimandsaidshewasfine.Heaskedifsheneededhelp,butshesaidno.”,说明她第二次拒绝帮助。Theman’sactionsuggeststhat______.
A.hewasnotresponsible
B.hewaskind-hearted
C.hewasverybusy
D.hewasnotcareful答案:B
解析:尽管他没有第二次帮助,但第一次行为显示了他的善意,因此推测他乐于助人。Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.peopleshouldhelpothersinneed
B.beinghelpfulisnotalwaysgood
C.thewomanwasnotserious
D.themanwascareless答案:A
解析:文章的核心是讲述一名男子帮助摔倒的女子,强调助人行为的正面价值。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Iusedtobeveryshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofothers,andIalwaysavoidedgroupactivities.Butoneday,myteacherencouragedmetojointhedebateclub.Atfirst,Iwasnervous,butwithpractice,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident.NowIamabletoexpressmyopinionsclearlyandconfidentlyinfrontofanaudience.Ihavemademanyfriendsandlearnedhowtoworkasateam.Iamgratefultomyteacherforgivingmethisopportunity.Iusedtobeveryshy.
A.Iusedtobe
B.Iamusedtobe
C.Iwasusedtobe
D.Iusedtobeit答案:A
解析:usedto表示过去习惯,搭配be动词,正确形式是“Iusedtobe”。Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofothers.
A.Iwasafraidtospeak
B.Iwasafraidofspeaking
C.Iwasafraidspeaking
D.Iwasafraidforspeaking答案:B
解析:beafraidof后接动名词表示害怕做某事,正确形式是“afraidofspeaking”。Butoneday,myteacherencouragedmetojointhedebateclub.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where答案:B
解析:在句中作宾语从句引导词,且从句完整,用“that”即可。withpractice,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident.
A.with
B.in
C.on
D.by答案:A
解析:“withpractice”是固定搭配,表示“通过练习”。NowIamabletoexpressmyopinionsclearlyandconfidentlyinfrontofanaudience.
A.opinion
B.opinions
C.opinion’s
D.opining答案:B
解析:此处需复数形式,因为“myopinions”指多个观点。Ihavemademanyfriendsandlearnedhowtoworkasateam.
A.many
B.alot
C.lotsof
D.anumberof答案:A
解析:makefriends用“many”更自然,且表示数量多。Iamgratefultomyteacherforgivingmethisopportunity.
A.to
B.for
C.of
D.in答案:B
解析:“begratefulfor”是固定搭配,表示感谢某人某事。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theboywasplayingfootballwhenheheardaloudnoise.Hestopped______footballandlookedaround.Hesawacatrunningacrossthestreet.Thecatwasinjured,sohedecidedtohelpit.Hetookittothevet______.Thevetthankedhimandsaiditwasluckyhefoundit.(playing)
(and)
(who)
(and)
(that)解析:
38.动词在句中作伴随状语,用现在分词形式。
39.“stoppedplayingfootball”与“lookedaround”是并列结构,用“and”连接。
40.定语从句,先行词是“thecat”,关系词用“who”指代人。
41.“Hetookittothevetandsaid”表示顺承,用“and”。
42.“vetsthankedhimandsaiditwasluckyhefoundit.”中“saiditwasluckyhefoundit”是同位语从句,引导词用“that”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Mybrotherlikestotravel.Healwaysgotodifferentplacesonweekends.Lastsummer,hewenttoacitycalledHangzhou.Itoldhimitwasagoodidea.Hesaidhewasexcitedaboutit.Wepackedallourthingsandwenttherebybus.Whenwearrived,wesawalotofbeautifulsights.Hetookalotofphotos.Ialsotooksome,butnotasmanyashe.Westayedthereforthreedays.Onthelastday,wereturnhome.答案:
Mybrotherlikestotravel.
Healwaysgoestodifferentplacesonweekends.
Lastsummer,hewenttoacitycalledHangzhou.
Itoldhimitwasagoodidea.
Hesaidhewasexcitedaboutit.
Wepackedallourthingsandwenttherebybus.
Whenwearrived,wesawalotofbeautifulsights.
Hetookalotofphotos.
Ialsotooksome,butnotasmanyashedid.
Westayedthereforthreedays.
Onthelastday,wereturnedhome.解析:
1.“go”→“goes”(主语是第三人称单数)。
2.“things”无需修改,已正确使用。
3.“hedid
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