2026年高考英语北京卷真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)

2026年高考英语北京卷真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00

D.12:00Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Totheshop

C.Tothepark

D.TothecinemaWhatisthemandoing?

A.Sendinganemail

B.Writingareport

C.Makingacall

D.PreparingforatestWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Doingsomethingfun

B.Takingawalk

C.Watchingamovie

D.GettingsomerestHowdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited

B.Nervous

C.Confused

D.Bored答案：

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.A解析：

1.Theconversationmentions“themeetingisat10:00.”

2.“I’mgoingtothecinematonight.”

3.“I’mmakingacallnow.”

4.“Whydon’twedosomethingfun?”

5.“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Amoviebooking

D.AschooleventWhatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Thecostoftheticket

B.Thetimeofthemeeting

C.Theplaceoftheevent

D.ThenumberoftheguestsWhatdoesthemansayabouttheproject?

A.Itissimple

B.Itisdifficult

C.Itisinteresting

D.ItisexcitingWhatproblemdoesthewomanhave?

A.Shelostherkeys

B.Sheislateforwork

C.Sheneedshelpwithherhomework

D.ShehasameetinglaterWhatistheman’sopinionontheweather?

A.Itiscold

B.Itiswarm

C.Itisrainy

D.Itissunny答案：

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C解析：

6.Theconversationisaboutmakingplanstogoonatrip.

7.Sheasksaboutthenumberofgueststobeinvited.

8.Hesaystheprojectrequiresalotofwork.

9.Shecan’tfindherkeysandcan’tleavethehouse.

10.It’smentionedthatitwillrainlater.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Thedeadlinefortheapplicationisapproaching.PleasemakesuretosubmityourdocumentsbyJune15th.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocontacttheadmissionsofficeat123-456-7890.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinvitepeopletoanevent

B.Toinformaboutanapplicationdeadline

C.Toaskforhelpwithhomework

D.TodescribeaschooltripWhatshouldtheapplicantsdobeforethedeadline?

A.Prepareapassport

B.Submittheirdocuments

C.Calltheofficer

D.Checktheapplicationform答案：

11.B

12.B解析：

11.Thepassageisanofficialnoticeinvolvinganapplicationprocess.

12.Thekeyactionbeforethedeadlineissubmittingthedocuments.B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andwehadagreattimeflyingkitesandplayinggames.Mylittlebrotherwasveryexcitedandkeptrunningaround.Wehadapicnicandtalkedaboutourplansforthesummer.Wheredidtheauthorgo?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothecinema

D.TothetheaterWhatactivitydidthefamilydo?

A.Cooking

B.Playinggames

C.Shopping

D.Biking答案：

13.B

14.B解析：

13.Thesentence“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily”clearlyindicatesthelocation.

14.Playinggamesandflyingkitesarementionedasactivities.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Electriccarsarebecomingmorepopularinrecentyears.Theyaregoodfortheenvironmentbecausetheydonotproducetailpipeemissions.Additionally,theyarecheapertooperatethantraditionalcarsduetolowerfuelcostsandmaintenanceexpenses.However,theyneedtobechargedregularly,whichcanbeinconvenientforsomedrivers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesofelectriccars

B.Thedisadvantagesofelectriccars

C.Thecostofelectriccars

D.ThedevelopmentofelectriccarsWhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofelectriccars?

A.Lowerfuelcosts

B.Beingcheapertooperate

C.Notproducingtailpipeemissions

D.Beingmoreconvenient答案：

15.A

16.D解析：

15.Thepassagefocusesonthebenefitsofelectriccars.

16.Nomentionismadeofconvenienceasanadvantage.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasapositiveeffectoncommunication.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersacrosstheworldquicklyandeasily.However,othersarguethatitcancausemisunderstandingsandreducereal-lifeinteractions.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Socialmediaisbad

B.Socialmediaisgood

C.Socialmediahasbothprosandcons

D.Peopledon’tusesocialmediaanymoreWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：

17.C

18.C解析：

17.Thepassagepresentsbothopinionsonsocialmedia.

18.Theauthordoesnottakeaclearsidebutpresentsbothviews.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Theinventionofthetelephonerevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.19.__________.Beforethat,peoplehadtosendletters,whichtookdaystoarrive.20.__________.Itallowedpeopletotalktoeachotherinstantly.21.__________.Manybusinessesandfamiliesbenefitedfromthistechnology.22.__________.Today,itisusedinmanydifferentways,suchasmobilephonesandonlinechat.23.__________.选项：

A.Ithadmanyadvantages

B.In1876,AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephone

C.Peoplecouldnottalkdirectly

D.Thefirstcallwassuccessfullymade

E.Itmadecommunicationeasier

F.Sincethen,ithaschangedalot

G.Peopleusedtowriteletters答案：

19.G

20.B

21.C

22.E

23.F解析：

19.“Peopleusedtowriteletters”isacontrastwiththeinvention.

20.“In1876,AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephone”givesthebackground.

21.“Peoplecouldnottalkdirectly”explainstheprevioussituation.

22.“Itmadecommunicationeasier”istheresultoftheinvention.

23.“Sincethen,ithaschangedalot”showstheongoingdevelopment.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Asthesunset,theskychangedfrombrightyellowtodeepblue.24.__________,thebirdsbegantoflybacktotheirnests.25.__________,thecitylightsstartedtoshine.26.__________,theparkwasfullofpeoplewalkingandtalking.27.__________,thenoisewasalmostgone.28.__________,themoonappearedandshonebrightlyinthesky.选项：

A.Atthesametime

B.While

C.However

D.Until

E.Before

F.After答案：

24.B

25.A

26.E

27.C

28.F解析：

24.“While”showssimultaneousactions.

25.“Atthesametime”isaparallelphrasefortheprevioussentence.

26.“Before”indicatesthetimewhentheparkwasfull.

27.“However”contraststheprevioussentence.

28.“After”indicateswhathappenedlater.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Theteachersaidthathe(29)__________(teach)ushistoryforfiveyears.He(30)__________(notfinish)thelessonsyet.We(31)__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthetopic.Ifwe(32)__________(study)harder,we(33)__________(pass)theexam.答案：

29.hasbeenteaching

30.hasn’tfinished

31.are

32.study

33.willpass解析：

29.“hasbeenteaching”isthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

30.“hasn’tfinished”ispresentperfectnegative.

31.“are”isthecorrectformof“be”forpluralsubject.

32.“study”isthebaseformafter“if”inaconditionalsentence.

33.“willpass”isthefutureresultofthecondition.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

MyfriendandIwenttothemuseumlastweekend.Wesawmanyinterestingthings.Itwassoimportantthatwespentthreehoursthere.Ithinkthisisthebestplacetovisitinthecity.答案：

MyfriendandIwenttothemuseumlastweekend.

Wesawmanyinterestingthings.

Itwassointerestingthatwespentthreehoursthere.

Ithinkthisisthebestplacetovisitinthecity.解析：

改变“im