雨课堂学堂在线学堂云Appreciation of Chinese and Western Cultures(郑州大学)单元测试考核答案

第1题BeijingRoastDuckisagoodexampleofthecombinationofcolor,aroma,tasteandform.()第2题GeneralTso’sChickenwascreatedbyGeneralZuoZongtang.()第3题ThemosttypicalAmericanfoodisapplepie.()第4题TheFullEnglishBreakfastisservedthroughoutthedayinsomerestaurantsinUK.()第5题LuyuwascalledTeaSaintforcompilingTeaClassics.()第6题TeaoriginatedinChinaandthenspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.()第7题Americanoisthebaseformakingothervarietiesofcoffeedrinks.()第8题NapaValleyintheUSisafamouswineregioninthe“NewWorld”.()第9题InChina,alldishesareplacedonaroundtableforeveryonetoshare.()第10题Thecorrectwaytohandleyourutensilsistoholdyourforkinyourlefthandandyourknifeinyourrighthand.()第11题WhichofthefollowingisasignaturedishofCantoneseCuisine?()ASteamedFishHeadwithChoppedHotChiliBFish-flavoredShreddedPorkCSteamedSeaBassDWestLakeVinegarFish第12题WhichofthefollowingaretypicalfoodanddrinksinTibet?()Aroastedwholelamb

BZanba

CmilkteaDbutteredtea正确答案：BD第13题Whichisnotatypicalfeatureofwesterncuisine?()AbigchunksofmeatBuseoffreshherbsCuseofcomplexspicesDsauceorgravybasedonbutterandcream第14题Whichofthefollowingisnotavariantofpasta?()ASpaghettiBMacaroniCLasagnaDTaco第15题ModerndaydrinkinggamesinChinainclude()Adiceplaying

Bfingerguessing

Cdrummingandblossom-passingD

composingpoems正确答案：AB第16题

Whichofthestatementsaboutdrinkingetiquettearecorrect?()

AThehostusuallymakesthefirsttoast.BSeniors,superiors,andguestsareservedfirst.CLiquorglassesarefilledthreequartersfull.DToshowrespectandhumility,keepyourliquorglasslowerthanothers’whencheering.

正确答案：ABD第17题Thefactorsthatdefinethequalityofwineare(

)AgrapeB

region

CvintageDproducer

正确答案：ABCD第18题Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofwine?()AredwineBwhitewineCchampagneDlatte第19题Whichofthefollowingisgoodtablemanner?()Atoputthenapkinaroundone’sneckBtouseknifetoliftfoodtoone’smouthCtoputtheteaspoononthesaucerafterstirringone’steaDtostickchopsticksatthecenterofrice第20题WhatdoesaformalmealinChinausuallyinclude?(

)AcolddishesBhotdishesCdessert

Dstaplefoodlikericeornoodle正确答案：ABD第1题TheMiaoethnicminoritypeoplemainlymakealivingbyfishingandtheyusedtomakeclotheswithfish-skin.()第2题Clothingmayserveasasymboloftimesoranera.()第3题AccordingtoZuozhuan(《左传》),the“real”clotheswereinventedbytheYellowEmperor.()第4题TheclothingintheXia,ShangandZhouDynastiesfeaturedatop-bottomstyle.()第5题TheoriginsofcheongsamdatebacktotheQingDynasty.()第6题Nowadays,therearestillremarkabledifferencesbetweenChineseclothingandwesternclothing.()第7题BaroqueandRocococostumeswornbythenoblesandroyaltywereslackandcasual.()第8题Copperbuttonsoriginallywereusedforreinforcementandbecamealong-lastingiconicelementinjeans.()第9题Variousformsoflightingandspecialeffectsaretheindispensableelementsofmodernfashionshows.()第10题AmongtheBigFourFashionWeeks,ChinaFashionWeekiswidelyconsidered.()第11题WhichdynastycreatedthemostbrillianttimeinthehistoryofChineseclothing?()ATheTangDynastyBTheSongDyanstyCTheQingDynastyDTheMingDynasty第12题OneofthecommonclothingstylesduringtheSongDynastywas()AAoqun(袄裙)BBeizi(褙子)CChangpaoDMianfu(冕服)第13题WhichoneofthestatementsisNOTtrue?()ATheRenaissanceperiodwitnessedanextremeemphasisongenderdifferentiationinclothing.BTheearliestjeanswerenotbluebutbrown.COriginally,tailcoatwascreatedfortheequestrianstorideconveniently.DFormaldresscodeemphasizescomfortandpersonalexpression.第14题AbouttheFashionWeeks,whichoneisNOTtrue?()ATheyareheldonceinSeptemberannually.BTheyearlyFashionWeeksusuallybeginswithNewYork.CDuringtheFashionWeeks,fashiondesignersdisplaytheirlatestcollectionstobuyersandthemedia.DCelebritieslikemodels,musiciansandactorswillbeinvited.第15题Whatcause()thediversityoftheethnicminority’sclothes?()ADifferenteconomiclivesBNaturalenvironmentsCGeographicalandclimaticconditionsDDesignersfromdifferentbackgrounds正确答案：ABC第16题Theclothesdeliverthepersonalinformationofthewearer,suchas:()ANationalityBProfessionCLifestyleDPersonaltastes正确答案：ABCD第17题WhataretheremarkablefeaturesofZhongshansuit?()ATheturn-downcollarBCentralbuttonsCFouroutsidepocketswithflapsDTraditional

Chineseauspiciousembroidery正确答案：ABC第18题Tworenownedsilkproducingregionsare_______.()AFujianBHangzhouCShandongDSuzhou正确答案：BD第19题WhatarethefeaturesoftheRenaissanceClothing?()AThesquare-neckedbodicesBThestiffandtallcollarCTheslenderwaistDThenaturalandunrestrainedstyle正确答案：ABC第20题Thefashionshowhasbecome_______.()AtheinternationalceremonyBthemulti-sensoryexperienceCtheactivitytoenhancepeople’sconfidenceandfascinatingspiritDtheperformancetohelppeopleimprovetheiraestheticandappreciativeability正确答案：ABCDUnit3test（单元测验）第1题BoththeTempleofZeusandtheParthenonarelocatedinRome.

第2题RomanAqueduct

isaprojectforirrigation.

第3题Theworldfamous

ForbiddenCity

isalsoknownasthePalaceMuseum.

第4题TheSummerPalace

wasknownasthe“GardenofAllGardens”.第5题

TengwangPavilionislocatedinJiangxiProvince.

第6题YungangGrottoesare

situatedatastrategicpoint

第7题The

Byzantinestylehas

exoticdomesandmosaics.

第8题CologneCathedralinGermany

andMilanCathedralinItaly

arerepresentativesofGothicarchitecture.

第9题PetronasTwinTowers

wastheworld’stallestbuildingfrom1998to2004.

第10题ChinaZunTowerorCITICTower

isthetallestbuildinginBeijingnow.

第11题Whichofthefollowingstylesbelongtothe

eightfamousarchitecturialstylesin

China?

AQiongLongarchitectureinSichuanProvince

BHui-stylearchitectureinAnhuiProvinceCJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaDCourtyardbuildingsinNorthofChina

正确答案：ABCD第12题ThefourfamousancientacademiesinChinesehistory

include

AYingtianAcademy

inHenanProvince（应天书院）BSongyangAcademy

inHenanProvince（嵩阳书院）C

BailudongAcademy

inJiangxiProvince（白鹿洞书院）DYueluAcademy

inHunanProvince（岳麓书院）正确答案：ABCD第13题OnJuly62019,whichArchaelogicalSiteofChinawasdeclaredaWorldHeritage

ALijiangBWuzhen

CFenghuang

DAncientLiangzhu

(良渚）第14题WhicharethetypicalprivategardensinSuzhou?

A

HumbleAdministrator’sGarden（拙政园）B

LionGroveGarden（狮子林）C

LiuyuanGarden（留园）DYuyuanGarden(豫园）正确答案：ABC第15题WhataretheThreeWondersinHuizhou?

A

Horseheadwall马头墙B

Ancientcivilresidents古民居CAncientancestraltemplesand古祠堂DAncientmemorialarchways古牌坊正确答案：BCD第16题TheFourGreatAncientChineseGrottoesincludes

A

MogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGuansuProvince

(甘肃敦煌莫高窟）BMaijishanGrottoesinTianshuiGansuProvince（甘肃天水麦积山石窟）CYungangGrottoesinDatongShanxiProvince（山西大同云冈石窟）DLongmenGrottoesinLuoyangHenanProvince（河南洛阳龙门石窟）正确答案：ABCD第17题UptoJune2019,thetotalnumberoftheWorldHeritageSitesinChinais？A35B45C55D65第18题TheGreekordersofcolumnsareusedincluding

ADoricB

IonicCCorinthianD

Buttresses正确答案：ABC第19题Renaissancearchitecture

emphasizeson

AsymmetryBproportionCgeometry

Dpointedarch正确答案：ABC第20题Whatarethefeaturesofmodernarchitecture

?

AThebuilding

isgettinghigherandhigherBCreativeideasandnewconceptsareembodiedinmodernarchitectureC

ThecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterialsDThecreativedesignsdependonthesupportofnewtechnology正确答案：ABCDUnit4test（单元测验）第1题InkandWashPaintingisoneofthe"FourArts"oftheChineseScholar-officialclass.第2题WuDaozi(吴道子)hadusedonlyblackinkandfreelypaintedbrushstrokestocreateinkpaintings.

第3题Theearliestcharactersoracleboneinscriptions（甲骨文）belongedtotheZhouDynasty.第4题OneofthecharacteristicsofSealscriptisthe“silkworm'sheadandswallow'stail”.第5题PeoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeduringtheRenaissance.

第6题OneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringtheRenaissancewashowtodrawthingsinperspective(透视法).

第7题ThemasterpiecesofLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)includeMonaLisa,TheLastSupperandTheCreationofAdam.

第8题TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors,whowereeagertoshowhowlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.

第9题VenusdeMilo(米洛斯的维纳斯)isbelievedtodepictAphrodite(阿芙洛狄忒),theGreekgoddessofloveandbeauty.第10题Michelangelo(米开朗基罗)wasanItaliansculptor,painterandarchitectoftheEarlyRenaissance.

第11题TheSixPrinciplesofpaintingisraisebyanarthistorianandcritic,whatishisname?

AWuDaozi(吴道子)BZhangZeduan(张择端)CXieHe(谢赫)DGuKaizhi(顾恺之)第12题WhicharethebasictoolsofChinesepainting?

ABrushBPaperC

InkstickDInkstone正确答案：ABCD第13题WhichisnotincludedintheclassicalSixArtsofancientChina?

AArcheryBCharioteeringCPaintingD

Arithmetic第14题WhicharethebestthreeRunningscriptworksintheworld?A

PrefacetothePoemsComposedattheOrchidPavilionBDraftofaRequiemtoMyNephewCTheColdFoodObservanceDTheSteleintheJiuchengPalace正确答案：ABC第15题Duringwhichperiod,westernpaintingreacheditszenithinEurope?

AtheMiddleAgesB

theRenaissanceCtheBaroqueandRococoTimesDtheModernTimes第16题Whofirstlyusethepaintingtechniqueofperspective(透视法)intheperiodoftheRenaissance.

ACimabue(契马布埃)BGiotto（乔托）CLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)DMasaccio(马萨乔)第17题WhoaretheThreeGiantRenaissanceMasters?AVerrocchio(韦罗基奥)BLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)C

Michelangelo(米开朗基罗)D

Raphael(拉斐尔)正确答案：BCD第18题WhoaretherepresentativeartistsoftheImpressionism?AClaudeMonet(莫奈)BPabloPicasso(毕加索)CVanGogh(梵高)DLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)正确答案：AC第19题WhichsculptureworksbelongtotheAncientGreektime?

AAthenaParthenosBVenusdeMiloCDiscobolus

DShe-wolf正确答案：ABC第20题WhatkindofstyledoesBernini'ssculpturesbelongto?

ABaroquestyleBRococostyleCGothicstyleDModernstyleUnit5test(单元测验）第1题Boneflutes(骨笛),whichwerefoundinJiahuVillage(贾湖),HenanProvince,wastracedbackto8,000yearsago.

第2题ThebasiccollectionofChinesemusicnotesarethesamewithWesternmusic.第3题ComparedwithBaroquemusic,classicalmusichasalighter,clearertextureandislesscomplex.Composersbegantostriveforbeautythroughsimplicityandbalance.第4题ThegoldenageofChinesedancecameintheSongDynasty,whensonganddancewasatthehighestlevel.

第5题“Guo-Zhuang”(锅庄)isaTibetanDance,whichisaformofcircledancing.第6题IsadoraDuncanistheMotherofModernDance.

第7题PointeworkbecameanormoftheballerinaduringtheRomanticBalletperiod.

第8题ThemostpopulardanceinChinaisstreetdance.

第9题Inswingdance,couplesholdhandsinsteadofplacinghandsontheshouldersoraroundthewaist.第10题TaylorSwiftisaprominentcountrymusicperformerintheUS.第11题Accordingtodifferentwaysofperformance,whatcategoriescanChinesemusicalinstrumentsbedividedinto?

AWindinstrument(吹奏乐器)BPercussioninstrument(打击乐器)CBowedstringinstrument(拉奏乐器)DPluckedstringinstrument(弹拨乐器)正确答案：ABCD第12题ThesequenceofthedifferentstageofClassicalMusicis:A

BaroqueEra,ClassicalEra,RomanticEraBClassicalEra,BaroqueEra,RomanticEraCRomanticEra,ClassicalEra,BaroqueEraDBaroqueEra,RomanticEra,ClassicalEra第13题WhoaretheoutstandingrepresentativesofClassicalMusicEra?

ABach(巴赫)B

Haydn(海顿)CMozart(莫扎特)

D

Beethoven(贝多芬)正确答案：BCD第14题Whowasacrucialfigureinthetransitionbetweenclassicalandromanticerasinclassicalmusic?

AHaydnBMozartCBeethovenDBach第15题Whichonewaslaterassociatedwith“thePearGarden(梨园)”?

AChineseeducationBChinesepaintingCChinesefarming

DChineseopera第16题Thebasictypesofballetinclude:

ARomanticBalletBClassicalBalletCNeoclassicalBalletDContemporaryBallet

正确答案：ABCD第17题Whichofthefollowingisnotballroomdance?

A

ChaChaB

Waltz

CSwingDanceDSalsa第18题WhomadegreataccomplishmentsinChinesestylepopmusic?

A

LiYuchun(李宇春)B

ZhouJielun(周杰伦)

C

ZhangXueyou(张学友)D

ZhangMingmin(张明敏)第19题

WhichsongisconsideredAmericangreatestwarprotestsong?

AHeyJudeB

Blowin’intheWindCThrillerDLikeaPrayer第20题Thethreebroadcategoriesofhippopdanceare:Abreaking

B

tapping

ClockingDpopping

正确答案：ACDUnit6Test（单元测验）第1题Sportsareforcompetitionandcannotserveasthenationalsymbols.()第2题Equestrian,fencingandgolfenjoylonghistoryinBritain.()第3题Baron

PierredeCoubertinwastheFrencheducatorwhowasreveredasthe"fatherofmodernOlympics".()第4题GoldmedalandwinningisthefirstprincipleoftheOlympicspirit.()第5题ThemodernOlympictorchrelaybeganin1896theAthensOlympics.()第6题TheignitiondesignoftheOlympicmaintorchandthepersonwholightitremainedthemysteryuntiltheopeningceremony.()第7题TheShaolinstyleofKungFuincludedragon,tiger,panther,snake,andcranestylesoffighting.()第8题ChineseKungFuhasbeenknowntotheworldviamovies,booksandTVshowssince1980s.()第9题ItissaidthattheearliestformoffootballwascalledCujuinancientChina.()第10题BasketballwascreatedbyaphysicaleducationprofessorandinstructornamedJamesNaismith.()第11题WhichareNOTthetypicalandpopularsportsinCanada?()AcurlingBicehockeyCskiingDvolleyball第12题WhichoneisNOTamongtheconnotationsoftheOlympicspiritgivenbytheOlympicCharter:()AmutualunderstandingBlong-lastingfriendshipCworldpeaceDfaircompetition第13题WhichoneisgenerallynotregardedasthesymbolofBritain?()AtheBeatlesB"Mr.Bean"CHarryPotterDBritishcoffee第14题AboutTaiChi,whichoneisNOTtrue?()ATaiChiisassociatedwiththeChinesephilosophyofyinandyang.BTaiChiiscloselyrelatedtoBuddhism.CTaiChifeaturesslow-motion,movingmeditativeexercise.DTheprimarygoalofTaiChitrainingisthebalanceofYinandYang.第15题AmongthestatementsaboutMarathon,whichoneisNOTtrue?()ATheofficialdistanceofitis42.195kilometers.BThenameofthesportcamefromtheBattle

betweenAthensandPersiainancientGreece.CThevastmajorityofcompetitorsareprofessionalathletes.DMarathonwasestablishedasoneoftheOlympiceventsatthe1896AthensOlympicGames.第16题ThetypicalandpopularsportsinAmericaare:()AAmericanfootballBBaseballCBasketballDSwimming正确答案：ABC第17题DuringtheevolutionoftheOlympicMovement,therearesomeadjustmentsincludingtheadditionof:

AtheSummerOlympicGamesBtheWinterOlympicGamesC

theParalympicGamesD

theYouthOlympicGames

正确答案：BCD第18题ThesacredflameofOlympicstraveledfromGreecetothehostcountryincreativeways,suchas:()AskiingBunderthewaterCviasatelliteDbydragonboat正确答案：ABCD第19题ChineseKungFuincludeshundredsofstylesofChinesemartialarts,suchas:()AShaolinBTai-chiCHsing-IDYung-chun正确答案：ABCD第20题Aboutfootball,whichonesaretrue?()AItflourishedduringthe

SongDynasty.BTheFIFAWorldCupevokesthepassionofmillionsofaudiencesintheworld.CTheWorldCupsarereportedandtransmittedthroughtraditionalandmodernmedia.DMaradonaandMessiarefamousfootballstarsinBrazil.正确答案：ABCUnit7Test（单元测验）第1题SouthernOperaistheearliestformofChineseopera.

第2题GuanHanqing’smasterpieceisRomanceoftheWesternChamber.

第3题WesternoperaoriginatedinItaly

duringRenaissance.

第4题ThefirstdramaticsocietyinChinaistheSpringWillowSociety.

第5题

ADoll'sHouse

iswrittenbytheFrench

playwright

HenrikIbsen.

第6题TurandotadoptsaChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower.第7题RenaissanceoriginatedinFlorence,Italy.

第8题HuangmeioperawasalsocalledtheTea-pickingOpera.

第9题SunrisewaswrittenbyGuoMoruo.

第10题Modernwesterndramatendstobediversifiedwithdifferentthoughtsanddifferentwritingtechniques.第11题TheCantoneseoperaispopularin_____.

AHainanProvinceBGuangdongProvinceCGuangxiProvinceD

HongKongandMacau

正确答案：BCD第12题WhichofthefollowingworkswerewrittenbyCaoYu?

ATeahouseBCamelXiangziCThunderstormDSunrise

正确答案：CD第13题ThemostfamousplaywrightsoftheGreektragedywere__________.AAeschylusBAristophanesCSophoclesD

Euripides正确答案：ACD第14题ThefourmasterpiecesofShakespeare'scomedy

are_______inadditionto

TheTwelfthNight.AAMidsummerNight’sDreamB

TheMerchantofVeniceCHamletDAsYouLikeit

正确答案：ABD第15题Inthefollowingdescriptions,whicharetrueaboutHenrikIbsen?

AHeisoftenreferredtoas"thefatherof

realism".BHeisoneofthefoundersof

Modernism

intheatre.CHisdramaADoll'sHouse

exposedtheconflictbetweenthepatriarchalsocietyandwomen'sliberation.DHeisthemostfrequentlyperformeddramatistintheworldafter

Shakespeare.正确答案：ABCD第16题WhichofthefollowingaretrueaboutEugeneO'Neill?AHismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.BHisworksareimprintedwiththeFreudianpsychoanalysis.CHisworksaredeeplypermeatedwiththetragicconsciousnessofancientGreece.D

Hisplaysfollowedtheartisticstylesofexpressionismandpsychologicalrealism正确答案：ABCD第17题WhoarefamousChinesemoderndramatists?

ACaoYu(曹禺）BLaoShe（老舍）CGuoMoruo（郭沫若）D

MaZhiyuan（马致远）

正确答案：ABC第18题

WhichplayswerewrittenbyBaiPu?AOvertheWall

B

RainonthePaulownia

CRomanceoftheEastWallD

TheOrphanofZhao

正确答案：ABC第19题

Inthehistoryofwesternopera,whowereregardedastheItaliantriumvirate?

ARossini

BMozart

CBellini

D

Donizetti正确答案：ACD第20题WhichofthefollowingoperasbelongtoMozart'sGermansingspiel?AThusDoAllWomenBehave

BTheAbductionfromtheSeraglioCTheMagicFlute

D

DonGiovanni正确答案：BCUnit8Test(单元测验）第1题TheHongKongFilmAwardsisregardedasHongKong’sversionoftheOscarAwards.

第2题TheAcademyAwardsisregardedasthemostinfluentialfilmawardintheworld.第3题Thehighestaward,presentedduringVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,istheGoldenPalmAward.第4题“TheTramp”,alittlemaninragswithbaggyp