2026年高考北京卷英语口语真题解析含答案

2026年高考北京卷英语口语真题解析含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?

W:Sure,butpleasereturnitbeforetomorrow.

Whatwillthewomando?

A.Lendthedictionary

B.Notlendthedictionary

C.Returnthedictionary

D.Borrowthedictionary答案：A

解析：从对话中，“Sure,butpleasereturnitbeforetomorrow.”表明这位女士同意借出字典，因此正确答案是A。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.

M:Doyouneedhelp?

Whatistheman’sattitude?

A.Unwilling

B.Concerned

C.Uncertain

D.Approving答案：B

解析：问“Doyouneedhelp?”表示关心，因此选B。M:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?

W:I’dliketo,butmyparentsarecomingover.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgo

B.Shewillnotgo

C.Sheisnotsure

D.Sheisexcited答案：C

解析：said“I’dliketo,but…”表示她希望去，但有其他原因，说明她不确定是否能去，故选C。W:I’msorry,I’mlate.

M:That’sokay.It’snotlikeyouweretheonlyonewhomissedthebus.

Whatcanbeinferred?

A.Thewomanisnotresponsible

B.Themanthinkssheisresponsible

C.Themanisupset

D.Thewomanisnotlate答案：A

解析：从“notlikeyouweretheonlyonewhomissedthebus”中可以推断出，这位男士认为她不是唯一迟到的人，因此不指责她，即认为她不那么负责，故选A。M:What’syouropinionaboutthenewpolicy?

W:Idon’tminditmuch.

Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Indifferent答案：B

解析：said“Idon’tminditmuch”表示她并不介意，语气中立，因此选B。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.W:Ithinkweshouldtakethebustothepark.

M:That’snotagoodidea.It’stoocrowded.

What’stheman’sopinionaboutthesuggestion?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedoesn’tagree

C.Heisindifferent

D.Heisunsure答案：B

解析：通过“notagoodidea”和“toocrowded”可知男士不同意，因此选B。M:Ineedtobuysomebooksfortheclass.

W:Icanhelpyouwiththat.Doyouhavealist?

Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Unwilling

B.Concerned

C.Helpful

D.Confused答案：C

解析：从“Icanhelpyouwiththat”可以判断女士愿意帮忙，故选C。W:IheardthematchwillbeonTVtonight.

M:Yes,butitmightbepostponed.

Whatistheman’sattitude?

A.Hopeful

B.Doubtful

C.Confident

D.Uncertain答案：D

解析：“mightbepostponed”表示不确定，因此选D。M:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity?

W:Icameherethreeyearsago,andI’vebeenlivinghereeversince.

What’sthewoman’sanswer?

A.Threeyears

B.Fouryears

C.Fiveyears

D.Sixyears答案：A

解析：从“threeyearsago”和“eversince”可知她在这座城市住了三年，因此选A。W:I’mgoingtotheairportat5PM.

M:Doyouneedmetotakeyouthere?

Whatisthemanlikelytodo?

A.Takehertotheairport

B.Nottakehertotheairport

C.Askformoreinformation

D.Ignorethesuggestion答案：C

解析：女士提出请求，男士回应询问是否需要帮助，表明他需要更多信息，因此选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.AletterfromRoberttohisfriendJames:

DearJames,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillbeinBeijingnextweek.IplantovisittheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldrecommendsomelocalrestaurants.

Yourssincerely,

RobertWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Expressinggratitude

B.Makingarequest

C.Sharingnews

D.Writingaboutatrip答案：D

解析：全文提及计划去北京旅游，并希望朋友推荐餐厅，说明目的是写旅行相关的内容，因此选D。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wewereverytiredwhenwearrived,buttheviewwasamazing.Wehadagreattimehikingandenjoyingthefreshair.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thetripwasnotenjoyable

B.Thefamilywenttothemountainsbyplane

C.Thefamilyhadagoodtime

D.Thetripwasverylong答案：C

解析：“Wehadagreattimehiking…”直接表明这段经历是愉快的，因此选C。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Keepingadiaryisagoodwaytokeepintouchwithyourthoughts.Itcanhelpyoutorememberimportanteventsandfeelings.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Keepingadiaryisnotuseful

B.Keepingadiaryhelpsrememberthings

C.Keepingadiaryisawasteoftime

D.Keepingadiaryisdifficult答案：B

解析：整段讲述记日记的好处是为了帮助记忆，因此选B。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Isitbettertostudyinagrouporalone?Manystudentsarguethatstudyingaloneismoreeffective.However,somebelievethatgroupstudycanhelpexchangeideasandimproveperformance.

Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetopic?

A.Hesupportsgroupstudy

B.Hesupportsstudyingalone

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisunsure答案：C

解析：作者提到两种观点但未表明自己支持哪一种，因此是中立态度，选C。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

15.Manypeopleprefertousesocialmediatostayintouchwithfriends.

A.Butitalsobringssomeproblems.

B.However,itcanbeexpensive.

C.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddicted.

D.Therefore,ithasmanybenefits.

E.Forexample,itcanhelpusfindjobs.

F.Itsavestimeinsomeways.

G.However,itisnotalwayssafe.答案：A

解析：“butitalsobringssomeproblems”承接前句，引出一个反面观点，符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Becomingagoodlistenerisveryimportant.16.peopleoftenforgethowmuchtheycanlearnbylistening.

A.Some

B.Many

C.Few

D.No答案：B

解析：“Manypeopleoftenforget”表示多数人经常忘记，符合语境。It’ssaidthatthemeetingwillbeheld__thenewlibrarybuilding.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.with答案：A

解析：“beheldin”是固定搭配，表示在某地举行，因此选A。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.submit

B.submitto

C.submitfor

D.submitwith答案：A

解析：“submithomework”是常用表达，表示提交作业，选A。Ifyouworkhard,youwillbeableto__yourdream.

A.achieve

B.realize

C.dreamabout

D.imagine答案：A

解析：“achieveyourdream”是常见搭配，表示实现梦想，选A。Iwassurprised__thechangeinhisattitude.

A.at

B.for

C.with

D.by答案：A

解析：“besurprisedat”是固定表达，表示对某事感到惊讶，选A。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Theboywassurprised___theresultofthegame.Hedidn’texpecttowin.

21.tosee

22.thathedidn’texpecttowin

23.towin

24.tosee

25.thathedidn’texpecttowin答案：

21.tosee

22.thathedidn’texpecttowin

23.towin

24.tosee

25.thathedidn’texpecttowin解析：

21.“besurprisedtosee”是固定搭配，表示对看到的结果感到惊讶。

22.这里是一个宾语从句，“that”引导，表示他没想到会赢。

23.“expecttowin”是动词不定式作宾语，表示预期赢得比赛。

24.再次出现“surprisedtosee”，结构重复，增强语气。

25.宾语从句中再次出现“thathedidn’texpecttowin”，与前句呼应。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

ItisimportanttolearntospeakEnglishwell.AgoodEnglishspeakercangetalotofjobopportunities.Also,Englishiswidelyusedintravelandcommerce.So,IthinkthatlearningEnglishwillhelpsustolivebetterlife.

TheteachertoldusthatEnglishisausefullanguage.Itisnoteasytolearn,butitisworthdoing.答案：

ItisimportanttolearntospeakEnglishwell.AgoodEnglishspeakercangetalotofjobopportunities.Also,Englishiswidelyusedintravelandcommerce.So,IthinkthatlearningEnglishwillhelpustoliveabetterlife.

TheteachertoldusthatEnglishisausefullanguage.Itisnoteasytolearn,butitisworthdoing.解析：

1.“willhelps”→“willhelp”（help是动词原形，情态动词后跟动词原形）

2.“abetterlife”→“abetterlife”（单数变为单数，保持一致性）

3.“learnEnglishwillhelps”→“learningEnglishwillhelp”（主语和谓语不一致，改为动名词形式）

4.“getalotofjobopportunities”→“getalotofjobopportunities”（正确表达）

5.“Itisnoteasytolearn,butitisworthdoing”→保持正确，无错误第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假设你是李明，写一封英文邮件给你的英国朋友Tom，介绍你寒假计划并邀请他一起旅行。要提到你打算去北京的景点，如故宫、长城等，并说明旅行的意义与收获。注意使用恰当词汇和语法，格式正确。答案：

DearTom,

Ihopethismessagefindsy