2026年高考英语作文新高考II卷历年真题及答案

2026年高考英语作文新高考II卷历年真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

W:Iwanttogotothecinema,butIneedtocheckmyschedule.

M:Youshouldgo.It’sagoodmovie.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

W:Ithinkthenewlibraryisopentoday.

M:Letmecheckthenotice.Itsaysit’sopeneverydayexceptweekends.

Q:Whereistheconversationmostlikelyhappening?Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?

M:Ithinkweshouldmeetat2:00PMtomorrow.

W:That’sfine,butIneedtofinishmyworkby1:30.

Q:Whattimedoesthewomansuggest?Whatisthewoman’smainidea?

W:Weneedtobuyanewlaptop.Ithinkit’sbettertogoonlineandcompareprices.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutbuyinganewlaptop?Whatistheproblembetweenthetwospeakers?

M:Didyoufinishthereport?

W:Notyet.I’vebeenworkingonit,butI’mstillnotsatisfied.

Q:Whatdotheytalkabout?第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

W:IjustwanttotellyouthatI’mgoingtotakeashorttriptoShanghainextweek.

M:That’sgreat.Youshouldenjoyyourself.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?Whatwillthemandonext?

W:Letmeknowwhenyou’reready.I’mgoingtothestoretobuysomestuff.

M:Okay,I’llbereadyintenminutes.

Q:Whatwillthemandoafterthewomanleaves?Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

W:Myparentsarecomingtovisitusthisweekend.Ineedtocleanourapartment.

M:Youshouldaskthemtobringsomethings.

Q:Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthejob?

W:Areyouinterestedinthenewjob?

M:It’sagoodchance,butI’mnotsureifIcanhandletheworkload.

Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthejob?Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

W:Theweatherisgettingcoldereveryday.Ithinkweshouldwearmoreclothes.

M:You’reright,I’vealreadyboughtanewcoat.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Anewrulehasbeenintroducedinourschooltohelpstudentslearnmoreefficiently.Therulerequiresstudentstoturnofftheirphonesduringclass.Mobilephoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourlives,buttheycanalsobeadistraction.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,70%ofstudentsusetheirphonesduringclass,whichgreatlyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrate.Theschoolhopesthatbyenforcingthisrule,studentswillbemorefocusedontheirstudies.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenewrule?

A.Toreducethecostofphones

B.Toincreasetheuseofmobilephones

C.Toimprovestudents’studyhabits

D.TomaketheschoolmoremodernThesurveyshowsthatmoststudents______duringclass.

A.usetheirphones

B.cleantheirphones

C.chargetheirphones

D.playwiththeirphonesWhydoestheschoolintroducethisrule?

A.Toprotectstudents’eyesight

B.Tomakestudentsmoreattentive

C.Toimprovestudents’communicationskills

D.TostopstudentsfromusingtheInternetB篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Shelivedinasmallvillage,andIstayedwithherfortwoweeks.Oneday,Ihelpedherplantsomevegetablesinthegarden.Wewereworkinginthesun,andIgotveryhot.Shegavemeaglassofwaterandsaid,“You’redoingagreatjob,dear.Keepitup!”Ifeltveryproud.Itwasameaningfulexperience.Whatdidthewriterhelphisgrandmotherdo?

A.Takecareofthechickens

B.Plantsomevegetables

C.Cleanthehouse

D.CookdinnerHowdidthegrandmotherfeelaboutthewriter’swork?

A.Shethoughtitwasboring

B.Shewasveryproud

C.Shewasworriedabouthim

D.ShewassurprisedC篇：说明文阅读

Theinternethaschangedthewaywelearn.Inthepast,studentshadtorelyonbooksandteachersforknowledge.Now,theycanaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalwebsites.Thisprovidesmoreopportunitiesforlearning.However,it’salsoimportanttousetheinternetwisely.Toomuchusecanleadtodistractions.So,studentsshouldlearntomanagetheirtimeandusetheinternetforlearningratherthanentertainment.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisonlygoodforentertainment

B.Theinternethelpsstudentslearnbetter

C.Studentsshouldusetheinternetmore

D.TheinternetshouldbecontrolledbyteachersWhyistheinternetconsideredagoodlearningtool?

A.Becauseit’sfree

B.Becauseit’seasytouse

C.Becauseitprovidesmorelearningresources

D.BecauseitcanmakelearningfunD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldusemobilephonesintheclassroom.Theysaythatphonescanbeusedtoaccessimportantstudymaterials.Others,however,arguethatphonesareadistraction.Theythinkstudentsshouldfocusontheirlessonsinsteadofplayinggamesorchattingonline.Inmyopinion,phonesshouldbebannedintheclassroom.Theypreventstudentsfrompayingattentionandaffecttheirlearning.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutmobilephonesintheclassroom?

A.Theyshouldbebanned

B.Theyshouldbeallowed

C.Theyareusefulforstudy

D.TheycanbeusedforgamesWhatistheauthor’smainpoint?

A.Mobilephonescanhelpstudentslearnbetter

B.Mobilephonesshouldbecarefullymanaged

C.Mobilephonesshouldbeallowedintheclassroom

D.Mobilephonesareharmfulforstudents第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Lastyear,IjoinedaclubtoimprovemyEnglishspeakingskills.20.__________Theclubmeteveryweek,andwepracticedspeakingwithnativespeakers.21.__________OneofthememberswasfromCanada,andweoftentalkedaboutourcultures.22.__________Ievenhadthechancetoparticipateinacompetition.23.__________Theexperiencewasamazing,andIbecamemoreconfidentinspeaking.24.__________A.Imetmanynewfriends.

B.Ifounditdifficulttospeak.

C.Iwasverynervousatfirst.

D.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutEnglish.

E.Itwasagreatopportunitytolearn.

F.Ihadtopracticeeveryday.

G.Igotlotsofpraisefromteachers.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmalltown.25.Iusuallyplayedoutsidewithmyfriends.26.Ourschoolwasnotfarfromourhomes,sowewalkedthereeveryday.27.Oneday,mymothertoldmethatwewouldmovetothecity.28.IwasveryupsetbecauseIlikedlivinginthecountry.29.However,Ihadtoacceptthechangeandstartanewlifeinthecity.30.Imissedmyoldhomeverymuch,butItriedtoadapttothenewenvironment.A.Iusedtogotoschoolbybike

B.Ihadalotoffriends

C.Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot

D.IwenttoschooleverydayA.Itwasagreatday

B.Itwasveryhot

C.Ifeltveryhappy

D.IgotanewbookA.Iunderstooditverywell

B.Ihadnoideawhy

C.Iwasverytired

D.IfeltveryexcitedA.Ienjoyedthenewenvironment

B.Iwasveryhappy

C.Ihadtoleavemyhome

D.Ididn’tliketheideaA.Iwalkedtoschooleveryday

B.Istartedanewjob

C.Ihadtomovetothecity

D.IenjoyedthenewlifeA.Ifeltverysad

B.Iwasveryexcited

C.Imissedmyoldhome

D.Imadenewfriends第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Althoughitis31.___(rain)today,wedecidedtogooutforawalk.32.___(we)walkedforanhourandenjoyedthefreshair.33.___(when)wereturned,ourclotheswereallwet.34.___(Although)weweretired,wefelthappy.35.___(It)wasagoodexperience.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Thesunwasshiningbrightlastweekend.Iwenttovisitamuseumwithmyfriend,andIshowedheraroundtheexhibition.Wesawmanyartworks.Shewasreallyinterestedinpainting,soIexplainthemtoher.Afterweleave,wehadanicelunchtogether.36.___(We)hadalotoffun.第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritesubjectinschool.Explainwhyyoulikeitandwhatyoulearnfromit.(250words)答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A解析：

1.男的建议去电影院，说明他支持女人的想法。C项正确。

2.对话中提到图书馆的开放时间，说明地点是图书馆。A项正确。

3.男的说将在10分钟后准备好，说明他现在还没准备好，所以他们的见面时间是2:00。A项正确。

4.女的性格外提到希望在网络上比较价格，说明她倾向于网购。B项正确。

5.男的说他在等对方，而对方说要出去买东西，说明对方要去商店。A项正确。

6.女的说要出去买东西，男的说十分钟后准备好，说明男的将在十分钟后去见她，所以对话发生在商店。B项正确。

7.女的说需要完成工作，男的说他要买外套，所以他在等她，说明是他要去商店。C项正确。

8.女的提到父母要来拜访，说明她在准备迎接客人。B项正确。

9.男的说他不确定能否应付工作量，说明他对工作感到不安。D项正确。

10.女的说天气越来越冷，说明她认为天气变冷了。A项正确。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C解析：

11.学校的新规则是为了帮助学生更高效学习，与学习习惯有关。C项正确。

12.调查显示大多数学生在课上使用手机。A项正确。

13.学校认为手机影响学生的学习。B项正确。

14.作者提到他帮助奶奶种蔬菜，B项正确。

15.奶奶对他的工作感到骄傲，C项正确。

16.本文主要讨论手机在学习中的作用，C项正确。

17.手机可以提供学习资源，B项正确。

18.作者认为手机应该在课堂上禁用，A项正确。

19.作者认为手机对学习有害，C项正确。第三节：完形填空

答案：

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.C解析：

25.文中提到“wewalkedthereeveryday”，C项“onfoot”与“walk”对应。

26.对话提到“wedecidedtogoout”，A项“we”是主语。

27.表示转折，B项“although”正确。

28.表示“我必须离开家”，D项“hadtoleave”正确。

29.表示“我有新的生活”，C项“tomove”正确。

30.表示“我非常想念老房子”，C项“missed”正确。第四节：语法填空

答案：

31.raining

32.We

33.When

34.Although

35.It解析：

31.“Thesunwasshiningbright”中的“rain”为现在分词，与“wasshining”并列。

32.“Wewalkedforanhour”中“we”是主语，与前面“wedecided”保持一致。

33.“whenwereturned”引导时间状语从句，正确使用“when”。

34.“Althou