高考英语模拟测试及答案

高考英语模拟测试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：高考英语模拟测试考核对象：高三学生题型分值分布：-判断题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinformalwriting.2."Its"isthepossessiveformof"it."3.Theword"affect"isaverb,while"effect"isanoun.4.Punctuationmarkslikecommasandperiodsarenotnecessaryinonlinechat.5.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.6."Whom"isthecorrectpronountousewhenreferringtopeopleastheobjectofaverb.7.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.8.Adverbsalwaysmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.9.Theword"independent"isanadjective,notanadverb.10.Inawell-structuredparagraph,eachsentenceshouldsupportthemainidea.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadwrittentheletterbeforesheleft.B.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.C.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIarrived.D.Theyhavebeenworkinghereforyears.2.Whatisthebestwaytostartapersuasiveessay?A.Withaquestionthatchallengesthereader.B.Withalongintroductionabouttheauthor.C.Withadetaileddescriptionofthesetting.D.Withasummaryoftheconclusion.3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Thecompanyisfacingfinancial______duetolowsales."A.crisisB.opportunityC.growthD.stability4.Inthesentence"Shequicklyfinishedherhomework,"whatistheadverb?A.quicklyB.homeworkC.finishedD.She5.Whichofthefollowingisagrammaticallycorrectsentence?A.Meandhimwenttothestore.B.HimandIarebestfriends.C.HeandIwenttothestore.D.Hisandmycarsarethesame.6.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.B.Tosummarizetheconclusion.C.Tostatethemainargument.D.Tointroducetheauthor.7.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeafutureeventthatiscertain?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.FuturesimpleD.Presentperfect8.WhatisthecorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofMay,2023B.May15,2023C.2023,May15thD.15-05-20239.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Thebookwas______interesting,soIcouldn'tputitdown."A.extremelyB.slightlyC.moderatelyD.rarely10.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatistheverb?A.TheB.dogC.barkedD.loudly三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinstudentwriting?A.Subject-verbagreementerrorsB.IncorrectuseofarticlesC.OveruseofpassivevoiceD.Properpunctuation2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.AcleartopicsentenceB.SupportingdetailsC.AconcludingsentenceD.Irrelevantinformation3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthesubjunctivemood?A."IfIwereyou,Iwouldcallher."B."Hesuggestedthatsheshouldleaveearly."C."Itisimportantthatwearriveontime."D."Shelookshappy."4.Whatarethebenefitsofusingtheactivevoiceinwriting?A.ClarityB.ConcisenessC.BrevityD.Complexity5.Whichofthefollowingarecommontransitionalwordsusedinessays?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Because6.Whatshouldastudentdotoimprovetheirvocabulary?A.ReadavarietyoftextsB.UsenewwordsinsentencesC.MemorizewordlistsD.Avoidwritingessays7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense?A."Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears."B."Shehasfinishedherhomework."C."Theywillhavearrivedbynow."D."Hehasbeenstudyingallday."8.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenformalandinformalwriting?A.ToneB.VocabularyC.StructureD.Punctuation9.Whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinessaywriting?A.Off-topicsentencesB.PoororganizationC.LackofevidenceD.Perfectgrammar10.Whatshouldastudentkeepinmindwhenwritingapersuasiveessay?A.UselogicalargumentsB.IncludeemotionalappealsC.ProvideevidenceD.Avoidpersonalopinions四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1:Astudentwrotethefollowingsentence:"Thebookwasveryinteresting,soIreaditeveryday."-Identifyonegrammaticalerror.-Rewritethesentencecorrectly.-Explainwhytheoriginalsentencewasincorrect.2.CaseStudy2:Astudentwrotethefollowingparagraph:"Theschoollibraryisagreatplacetostudy.Itisquietandhasmanybooks.However,thecomputersareold.Therefore,studentsshouldbringtheirowndevices.Inconclusion,thelibraryisusefulbutneedsimprovement."-Whatisonethingthestudentcoulddotoimprovetheparagraph?-Rewritethetopicsentencetomakeitmoreeffective.-Explainhowtheparagraphcouldbebetterorganized.3.CaseStudy3:Astudentwrotethefollowingthesisstatement:"Schoolsshouldimplementstricterrulestopreventbullying."-Isthisastrongthesisstatement?Whyorwhynot?-Providethreeargumentsthatthestudentcouldusetosupportthisthesis.-Explainhowthestudentcouldmakethethesismorespecific.五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.EssayTopic1:Discusstheimportanceofusingtheactivevoiceinacademicwriting.Provideatleastthreeexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.EssayTopic2:Explainhowastudentcanimprovetheirwritingskillsovertime.Includeatleastthreespecificstrategiestheycanuse.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.×(Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinformalwritingwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.)2.√3.√4.×(Punctuationisstillimportantinonlinechattoensureclarity.)5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√二、单选题1.A2.A3.A4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.C三、多选题1.A,B,C2.A,B,C3.A,B,C4.A,B,C5.A,B,C6.A,B,C7.A,B,D8.A,B,C9.A,B,C10.A,B,C四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:-Error:Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect,butitcouldbemoreconcise.-CorrectedSentence:"Thebookwasveryinteresting,soIreaditeveryday."(Nochangeneeded.)-Explanation:Theoriginalsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect,butitcouldbeimprovedbycombiningtheideasmoresmoothly.Forexample:"ThebookwassointerestingthatIreaditeveryday."2.CaseStudy2:-Improvement:Theparagraphlacksacleartransitionbetweenthepositiveandnegativepoints.-RewrittenTopicSentence:"Theschoollibraryisanexcellentstudyenvironmentdespiteitsoutdatedcomputers."-Explanation:Theparagraphcouldbebetterorganizedbyusingatransitionwordorphrasetoconnectthepositiveandnegativepoints.Forexample:"Theschoollibraryisanexcellentstudyenvironment,butitsoutdatedcomputerspresentachallenge."3.CaseStudy3:-Strength:Thethesisisclearbutcouldbemorespecific.-Arguments:1.Bullyingcanhavelong-termpsychologicaleffectsonstudents.2.Stricterrulescancreateasaferschoolenvironment.3.Schoolsshouldprovideresourcestohelpstudentswhoarebullied.-SpecificThesis:"Schoolsshouldimplementstricteranti-bullyingpoliciestoensureasafeandinclusiveenvironmentforallstudents."五、论述题1.EssayTopic1:Theactivevoiceiscrucialinacademicwritingbecauseitmakessentencesclearerandmoreconcise.Forexample,"Theresearcherconductedtheexperiment"ismoredirectthan"Theexperimentwasconductedbythere