2026上半年大学英语六级（CET-6）阅读真题与解析

2026上半年大学英语六级（CET-6）阅读真题与解析

（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）班级______姓名______第I卷（选择题，共40分）答题要求：本部分包括阅读理解和词汇理解两个部分。阅读理解有两篇文章，每篇文章后有若干个问题。请根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。词汇理解是一篇篇章，其中有10个空格，每个空格给出四个选项，要求考生根据上下文选择正确的词汇填入空格。(总共10题，每题4分，在每题给出的四个选项中，选出最佳选项)阅读理解Passage1Inaworldincreasinglydominatedbydigitalinteractions,theartofconversationseemstobeatriskoffadingaway.Yet,conversationisnotjustameansofcommunication;itisafundamentalaspectofhumanconnection.Itallowsustoshareideas,expressemotions,andbuildrelationships.Intoday'sfast-pacedsociety,wheretimeisoftenoftheessence,findingthetimeandspaceformeaningfulconversationscanbechallenging.However,thebenefitsofengagingindeepconversationsarenumerous.Itcanbroadenourperspectives,enhanceourempathy,andimproveourcriticalthinkingskills.Moreover,conversationscanbeasourceofinspirationandcreativity.Whenweengageindialoguewithothers,weexposeourselvestonewideasandviewpointsthatcansparkourownthinking.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitalinteractionsarereplacingconversations.B.Conversationiscrucialforhumanconnectionandhasmanybenefits.C.Findingtimeforconversationsiseasyintoday'ssociety.D.Conversationslimitourperspectives.2.Accordingtothepassage,conversationallowsustodoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.shareideasB.expressemotionsC.buildrelationshipsD.avoiddigitalinteractions3.Whyisitchallengingtofindtimeformeaningfulconversationsintoday'ssociety?A.Becausepeoplearetoobusy.B.Becausedigitalinteractionsaremoreimportant.C.Becauseconversationsarenotbeneficial.D.Becausepeopledon'tliketotalk.4.Whatarethebenefitsofengagingindeepconversations?A.Itcannarrowourperspectives.B.Itcanreduceourempathy.C.Itcanimproveourcriticalthinkingskills.D.Itcanmakeuslesscreative.Passage2Theconceptofsustainablefashionhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears.Withgrowingconcernsaboutenvironmentalprotectionandsocialresponsibility,consumersareincreasinglydemandingclothingthatisnotonlystylishbutalsoproducedinanenvironmentallyfriendlyandethicalmanner.Sustainablefashionencompassesawiderangeofpractices,includingusingorganicandrecycledmaterials,reducingwasteandpollutionintheproductionprocess,andensuringfairlaborconditionsforworkers.Brandsthatembracesustainablefashionarenotonlymeetingtheneedsofconsumersbutalsocontributingtoamoresustainablefuture.Bychoosingtobuysustainableclothing,consumerscanmakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandsociety.However,thetransitiontosustainablefashionisnotwithoutitschallenges.Somebrandsmayfacedifficultiesinsourcingsustainablematerialsorimplementingsustainableproductionmethods.Additionally,consumersmayneedtobeeducatedabouttheimportanceofsustainablefashionandhowtomakeinformedchoices.5.Whatisthemainreasonforthepopularityofsustainablefashion?A.Consumerswantmorestylishclothes.B.Therearenoenvironmentalconcerns.C.Consumersareconcernedaboutenvironmentalprotectionandsocialresponsibility.D.Brandswanttomakemoremoney.6.Whatdoessustainablefashioninclude?A.Usingonlynewmaterials.B.Increasingwasteandpollutioninproduction.C.Ensuringunfairlaborconditions.D.Usingorganicandrecycledmaterials.7.Whatchallengesdobrandsfaceinthetransitiontosustainablefashion?A.Difficultyinsourcingsustainablematerials.B.Implementingsustainableproductionmethodseasily.C.Consumersarenotinterestedinsustainablefashion.D.Therearenochallengesinthetransition.8.Whatcanconsumersdotocontributetosustainablefashion?A.Buymoreclothesregardlessoftheirproductionmethods.B.Avoidbuyingsustainableclothing.C.Choosetobuysustainableclothing.D.Educatebrandsaboutsustainablefashion.词汇理解Thehumanbrainisanincrediblycomplexorganthatcontrolseveryaspectofourlives.Itisresponsibleforourthoughts,emotions,memories,andphysicalmovements.Scientistshavebeenstudyingthebrainforcenturies,butthereisstillmuchwedon'tknowabouthowitworks.Oneofthemostfascinatingaspectsofthebrainisitsabilityto(9)______andadapt.Itcanchangeandreorganizeitselfinresponsetonewexperiencesandlearning.Thisprocessisknownasneuroplasticity.Anotherimportantfunctionofthebrainisitsrolein(10)______oursenses.Itreceivesandinterpretsinformationfromoureyes,ears,nose,tongue,andskin,allowingustoperceivetheworldaroundus.9.A.transformB.remainC.declineD.resist10.A.ignoringB.processingC.creatingD.destroying第II卷（非选择题，共60分）答题要求：本部分包括段落匹配、仔细阅读和翻译三个部分。段落匹配是一篇较长的文章，后面有若干个段落，要求考生根据文章内容，将段落与相应的小标题进行匹配。仔细阅读有两篇文章，每篇文章后有若干个问题。请根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。翻译是将一段中文翻译成英文。(总共10题，每题6分，根据题目要求作答)段落匹配PassageThefutureoftransportationisundergoingarevolutionarytransformation.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,newformsoftransportationareemergingthatpromisetomakeourjourneysfaster,safer,andmoresustainable.Oneofthemostsignificanttrendsistheriseofelectricvehicles.Thesevehiclesofferacleaneralternativetotraditionalgasoline-poweredcars,reducingemissionsanddependenceonfossilfuels.Anothertrendisthedevelopmentofautonomousdrivingtechnology.Self-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoimproveroadsafetybyeliminatinghumanerrorandreducingtrafficcongestion.Additionally,theintegrationoftransportationsystems,suchastheuseofsmartcardsforpublictransportationandthecoordinationofdifferentmodesoftransportation,ismakingtravelmoreconvenientandefficient.Paragraphs1.Theemergenceofnewtransportationformsduetotechnologydevelopment.2.Theriseofelectricvehiclesasacleaneralternative.3.Thepotentialofautonomousdrivingtechnologytoimproveroadsafety.4.Theintegrationoftransportationsystemsformoreconvenienttravel.仔细阅读Passage1Thefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkableprogressinrecentyears.AIsystemsarecapableofperformingawiderangeoftasks,fromsimpledataprocessingtocomplexproblem-solving.OneofthekeyapplicationsofAIisinthehealthcareindustry.AIcanassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseases,analyzingmedicalimages,anddevelopingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.Inthefinancialsector,AIisusedforfrauddetection,riskassessment,andalgorithmictrading.AnotherareawhereAIishavingasignificantimpactisinthefieldofeducation.Itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,adapttostudents'needs,andimproveeducationaloutcomes.However,thewidespreaduseofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacy,security,andthepotentialimpactonemployment.1.WhatisoneofthekeyapplicationsofAIinthehealthcareindustry?A.Helpingdoctorswriteprescriptions.B.Assistingindiagnosingdiseases.C.Cleaninghospitalrooms.D.Trainingmedicalstaff.2.Inthefinancialsector,AIisusedforallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.frauddetectionB.riskassessmentC.algorithmictradingD.teachingfinancecourses3.HowdoesAIimpactthefieldofeducation?A.Itmakeseducationmoreexpensive.B.Itprovidespersonalizedlearningexperiences.C.Itreduceseducationaloutcomes.D.Itmakesstudentslessindependent.4.WhatconcernsdoesthewidespreaduseofAIraise?A.Onlyconcernsaboutprivacy.B.Concernsaboutprivacy,security,andemployment.C.Onlyconcernsaboutsecurity.D.Onlyconcernsaboutemployment.Passage2TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,homeappliances,andotheritemsembeddedwithsensors,software,andconnectivity,enablingtheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.TheIoThasthepotentialtorevolutionizemanyaspectsofourlives,fromsmarthomesandcitiestoindustrialautomation.Insmarthomes,IoTdevicescanbeusedtocontrollighting,heating,andsecuritysystems,makingourhomesmorecomfortableandenergy-efficient.Insmartcities,IoTsensorscanmonitortraffic,airquality,andenvironmentalconditions,helpingtoimproveurbanplanningandresourcemanagement.Inindustrialsettings,IoTcanoptimizeproductionprocesses,reducecosts,andincreaseefficiency.However,theIoTalsopresentschallenges,suchassecurityvulnerabilitiesandtheneedforeffectivedatamanagement.5.WhatdoestheInternetofThingsreferto?A.Thenetworkofonlycomputers.B.Thenetworkofphysicaldeviceswithsensors,software,andconnectivity.C.Thenetworkofonlyvehicles.D.Thenetworkofonlyhomeappliances.6.Insmarthomes,IoTdevicescanbeusedforallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.controllinglightingB.increasingenergyconsumptionC.controllingsecuritysystemsD.makinghomesmorecomfortable7.HowcanIoTsensorshelpinsmartcities?A.Theycanonlymonitortraffic.B.Theycanmonitortraffic,airquality,andenvironmentalconditions.C.Theycanonlymonitorairquality.D.Theycanonlymonitorenvironmentalconditions.8.WhatchallengesdoestheIoTpresent?A.Onlysecurityvulnerabilities.B.Securityvulnerabilitiesandtheneedforeffectivedatamanagement.C.Onlytheneedforeffectivedatamanagement.D.Therearenochallenges.翻译随着科技的不断进步以及人们生活水平的提高，旅游已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。如今，越来越多的人选择出国旅游，欣赏不同国家的美景、体验不同的文化。出国旅游不仅丰富了人们的生活阅历，还促进了文化交流与经济发展。在旅游过程中，人们可以参观历史古迹、品尝当地美食、购物等。同时，旅游也给当地带来了一定的压力，如环境问题和资源消耗。因此，如何实现可持续旅游发展是一个值得关注的问题。答案：Withthecontinuousprogressoftechnologyandtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,tourismhasbecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'slives.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelabroadtoadmirethebeautifulsceneryofdifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Travelingabroadnotonlyenrichespeople'slifeexperiencesbutalsopromotesculturalexchangesandecon