安徽省合肥一中2025-2026学年高三上学期1月考试英语（含答案）

(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyta3.Whatisthedeadlineoftheproject?4.WhatdoesthemaniB.HiscuriosityabouthisfuturenC.Hisdissatisfactionwiththe5.Howmuchdothespeakershavetopay听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Henry'shome.7.WhydoesthemaninvitetheA.Respectthelocalculture.11.WhydoesthemanpreferhA.Theeconomicpressure.B.Itspromisingfuture.A.Lookforanewjob.B.Quitherjobimmediately.A.Someofhisfriends15.WhatdidDanieB.HedidbalancetrA.ImprovedarmmusA.Drawingpicturesofleaves.A.Leafartcanhelppeopleearnmoney.B.HobbiesmayhavepositiveeffectsAStuckathomewithnothingtowwe’vegotyoucoveredwiththisbrand-newvideoserieseOneofUNESCOWorldHeritagesitthesouthwesterncityofChongqing.Here,tensofthousandsofsculpturescollectivelymakeuptheDazuRockCarvings—consideredoneofthefinestexampsophisticatedcraftsmanshiitshistoricalvalueanJust100kilometerssokeepingthisartalive.Carvingbamboorequiresfocus,prevideoandfeastyoureyesonthebamboomasterpcoresofthepeaches.WhilemostpeoplethinknothingofpeachstonesandjusttUsingtinytools,theychipawThesepeachstonecarvingsareoftenwornasjewelrys21.WhatdoDazuRockCarA.Mysterioustales.C.Designinspirations.D.Paintingexhibitions.22.WhatdothethreetypesofarthaveincoA.Materials.B.Origin.23.Whydopeoplewearpeach-stBcouldn’timaginethattherecouldbesuchanunuexcitementaboutthehistory,migrRock.HealsotalkedofXuanzang.Paulconsiderepioneersofslowjournalism.atsunset,draggingWemetmanypeopleonthusdirections;someinvitedusintotheirhometotakearest;somespokeofthecharmoftheirhometLookingbackonthemorethan200milesIwitsownsake,whilehealthyandadmirable,isonlyasmallpartoft24.WhatdidthewriterfirstrespoA.Surprised.B.Fright25.WhatcanwelearnA.HewasJosephRock’sfriend.B.HeC.HecametoChinaseveraltimes.D.Heha26.WhatdoesParagraph4tellusaboutthewritA.Theysetoffinhighspirits.C.Theybuiltbondswithpeople.D.Theyhonoredtheancestors.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthewriter’swritingthetext?Ccentre,causingnearlyabillionpounds’worthofdvacatedtheareafollowinwontherighttohosttheCommoareasthroughthebuildingoftheNationalVelodrome,anconcerthall.However,atthetimeofthebombing,thecitycentrewasstillbadlyneglected—dominatedprovidedanopportunitytostartagainthatmightnothavehappenWithinweeksoftheexplosion,thegovernmenthadsetupapublic-privatecompanyinvolvedrestoringthehistoricbuildingsthathatheuglybuildings,crgovernmentreducedtrafficinthecentrebychangingthedirectionocityhasattemptedtoboandbycreatingtheUrbisbuilding,whichnowhousestheNationalMuseumofchangeshavebeenkeyinattractingnewinvestormarketstallsandindustryforluxuryconsumpti28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“A.Lookedforsomethinginaplace.C.Removedpeoplefromaplaceofdanger.D.DeterminedanumericalvalueofaplA.ItpresentedanunexpectedopportunityforManchestB.ItdestroyedthecitycentrethatusC.ItresultedinalotofpeoplegettinghurtorkilledinManchesD.ItcostManchesteritschancetohosttheCo30.WhatdidManchesterdoA.ItsetupMancheB.ItorganisedaninternationalcompetitiontC.IttoredownsomehistoricalsiD.Itdevelopedapublictrafficsyste31.WhatisthepassA.DamageManchestersufferedduetotheIRB.TheIRAbombinginManchC.ChallengesrelatedtotheredevelopmentofManchester.D.Thelong-termeffectsofthechangesmadeinManchester.Dfpeoplebeingattractedbythecoverofasciencemagazine?ofStructure,aUS-basedCellPressjournal.ThecovershowsaChineseinkpainttheprocessinwhichaspecialenzyme(酶)involvedinthebiosynthesis(生物合成)ofanimportantorganiccompoundisactivated―thelatestbreakthrougscientistasthefolkgoddessNyuwa,cainterestedindrawing,andrelatedsfieldandimprovethepresentationofhispapers.themwiththeirpapers.Bywordofmouth,morepeoplebeatapathtoWang’sdoorandvisualworksforacademicpapersacrossavarietyoffields,manyofwhichhavemadetheirwaytotheworld’stopacademicjournals,includingNature,S“Everyscientificpaperisinnovative,andgraphicsareanessentialpartofscientificpapers,”Wasays,addingthatwhathetriestoachieveisanexplanationofexperimentalresults,visuallyprocessdataorcomparedifferA.Fairytales.B.Chineseelements.A.HepreferredpaintingtoChemistry.B.HedevelopedC.Hehadanactivemindtosolveproblem.D34.HowdoesWangmakA.Byvisualizingthemvividly.C.Byexplainingthemindetail.D.Bycon35.WhichisthebesttitA.ThepowerofartB.DilemmasofscienceC.MysteriesofchemistryD.InspirationfromscienceItbeganonthefirstdayofclass.Itookoutmyicatitwithgenuinesurprise.36Henicelypushedathermos(保温杯)ofhotwatertowardsme.“Thisisbetterforyou,“hesaidkindly.Iwasconfrefreshing,coldwater?TheplotthickenedeverywhereIwent.bringmeapotofboilingwaterwithoutasklectures.ItwasanationwiderulethatIhahiskettle.38”Drinkthis,“heinstructed,handingmethethermos.“Itwillmagic?Orjusthydration(水合作用)?everything?“Heexplaineditwasaboutbalance.39Itwasmy”Aha!”moment.40Itwasn’tjustapreference;itwasadeeplyheldbeliefinkeepinginternalharmony.Now,Istownthermos.I’venotonlyaccepteA.Mycuriosityfinallygotthebetterofme.B.ItwasasifIhadbrokenanunspokenlaw.D.Itwasn’tjustabouttemperature;itwasaboutphilosophy.E.HeimmediatelyfilledhiselectrickettleandstG.Colddrinksarebeliefilledwithfamiliesandkids,myhusbanditalways42However,westillkeepthetraditionof44ourhouse,andwehaveabonfire(篝火)andplayLastyear,things46aremarkabtrick-or-treataroundus.Also,thereweresomenewpeoplewhohadjust47intheItwasa(n)48thefirsthour,Igotmorekidsthaninthepastthreeyetheirkidsinfrontofourbonfire.Iwasquite51thatsomeoftheadultswouldjoinusforthecandythisyearandhadtogivekidssomenon-candyMy54isthis:allthe“outside”kisaferorjustbecauseyouknowyou’llgetbettercandy,comeovefull-sizedcandybars541.A.naturallyB.rarely42.A.motivatesB.delightsC.u43.A.expressionsB.pumpkinsC.hats44.A.emptyingB.rearranging45.A.warningB.mes46.A.shiftedB.confirmed47.A.admitted48.A.awful49.A.paradedB.52.A.performanceB.curiosity53.A.gaveawayB.ranoutofC.putaway54.A.pointB.sug55.A.waitingB.praisingC.sthetraditionalShanxiartoffahuaFahuaware,whichismostlymadeinthesouthandeastofShanxi,istheporcelain(瓷器)versionofcloisonne(景泰蓝),57thedesignelementsareseparatedbycopperwires.Porcelainfeaturingthesetechniques58(fire)at料)andenamels(珐琅)appliedtoindividuaWhen59(recall)hisexperiencetolearntabilitiestoyoursubjectofworkcanyou61(possible)succeed.”porcelainfactory.Zlinesandglazecolors,aswellastheselectionThe64(haimagination.Andhebelievesthisculturalheritagecanbepasseddowntofutureg假定你是李华，近期你发现国内不少历史建筑都被改造成了咖啡馆，在社交媒体上成为热门Howarethingsgoing?I'mwritingtodiscusswithyouaninter____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AstheyfinallyhittheroadonasunnyAfterafewhoursofdrivingthroughwindingroads,theyarrivedattheirdetrees.Withoutwastingalaughingatoldmemories.Foramoment,everythingwasperAsthenightgrewdarker,theforest,oncealivewithththroughthebushes.Susan,whohadalwaysbeenmorecarefArmedwiththeirflashlights,theyheadedintothewoods.Susan,whowasabbeleftaloneandfollowedthem,totheforest,thelouderandmoreintensethenoisebecameftheirflashlightscutthroughthedarkness,revealingnothingbutthethickbushes.Leavesrustled(沙caughttheirattention.Froasifsearchingforfood.MaxandAlexfrozeiParagraph1:Atthatmoment,Susanrememberedthe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Seeingthepigwalkaway,theyreturnedtotheirtent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________121-23ACA24-2721-23ACA24-27ADCA28-31CADB32-35BCAA41-45BCDCB46-50CCBAD51-41-45BCDCB46-50CCBAD51-Howarethingsgoing?I'mwritingtodisancientbuildings.ManyhistoricalChiphotos.canrespecttheoriginalarchitecture—usingtraditionalmaterialsandlayogentlyintroducingmoderncomfort.Itbecomesalivingsandmodernlifestylequietlyconverse,allowinghistorytoremainpartofourdailropiniononthis?Gladtohearwhatyou2Howarethingsgoing?I'mwritingtodisancientbuildings.ManyoldChinesebuildings,liketradturnedintocafesjustforcommercialpopularityandbecameinternet-famousspots.coherence.ItstartstofeelleIbelievetruepreservationshouldmaintaitsexterior.CuriousifyourcountryfacessimilardilemmaAtthatmoment,Susanrememberedthespoonandthepotshehadbrought.Withcould.Thesuddenloudnoisebrokedarkness,thethreefriendsfMaxadmittedthattheyshouldnothaveenteredthewoodssocaretheyshouldhavelistvaluablelessonaboutrespectingnatureandthinkingbeforeacting.Whenmorningcame,theypackedtheirthingsandleftthecampsite,carryingwiththemnotonlymemorialsoadeeperunderstandingoftruecourageandfriendship.M:We'renevergoingtomakeittothetheaterontime.WewonW:It'stoolatetoturnaround.Wecanturnrighta3M:Yes,youneedtofilliW:M:Daisy,ourscienceprojectwillbeduenextW:Inthatcase,we'dbetterhaveafurtherdiscW:Sowhatdoyouthinkofthehouse,sir?M:It'saniceneighborhood,butM:Look!TheticketW:Wow!Asstudentsandretiredpeople,webothcanhaveW:Henry,arewegoinghomM:No.Beforewegobackhome,justatwenty-minutedriveaway.M:Becausethere'saMother'sDayevent.You'vebeYoutakecareofme,ourkids,andmanageeverythingsobeautifully.IhaveanunforgettableMother'sDaythisyear.YoucanenjoydeliciousteaandplaywiththekidsafterweW:Oh,honey,that'ssosM:Tina,IheardyoutookatriptoChinalastweeW:IhadneverbeentoChinabefore,soitwasfullofsurM:WhatwasthebiggestsurpriseW:Ithinkit'showpeoplethereeat.FoodisbesharedbyallpreM:DidyoueattogetherwithW:Yes.Iwasinvitedtoalocal'sIrespectedtheircultureandatehappilywitM:I'mgoingtoChinalaW:Jim,Iheardyou'vebeenworkingherefortenyears.YoumustloveyourworM:Notreally.IjustprefertohavethestablejobbecauseI'mafraidoftakingrisksespeciallyintheeconomicdownturn,thW:Wel1,Idon'tthinkbeinganofficeworkerisveryquittingmyjobandopeningarestaurantexperimentingwithnewfoodtrendsto4M:Don'tyouthinkengaginginanunknownW:Theoldsayinggoes,"Nothingshakeupourlivesanddosomethingdifferent.risk.Thingscouldgowrong.Ontheotherhand,W:Thanks,Jim.Don'tworrmetodobeforeIgettobemyownbossW:Daniel,youreallyliketrailrunning.HowdidyougeM:Well,someofmyfriendsaskedmetojointhem,butIthoughtitwasboring.WhenIwastakingmyannualleave,Iwatchedvideospostedbytrailrunnplatform.Idecidedtogiveitatry.IstaM:Ifeltgreat.Imetsometrailrunningenthusiasts.TheyencouragedmW:Sodidyouhaveanexerciseroutinebeforeyou5【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个探索中国文化的全新21.细节理解题。根据“DazuRockCarvings”中的“ThedelicateDazuRocmysticalstories.(精美的大足石刻讲述着古老而神秘的故事。)”可知，大足石刻讲述了神22.推理判断题。根据“DazuRockCarvings”中的“Here,tensofthousandsofsculpturescollectivelymakeuptheDazuRockCarvings—consideredoneofthefinestexamplesofChina’sNewArea,agroupofskilledartistsarekeepingthisartalive.正在让这门艺术保持活力。)”以及最后一段“Usingtinytools,theychipawayattheintricatedesigns，extremelydeta23.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thesepea他遇到了要用双脚环游地球的保罗·萨洛佩科，于是决定陪保罗在suchanunusualpersonintheworld.(我不得不承认，当我第一次625.推理判断题。根据第二段“Hetalkedtomewithgreatexcitementaboutthanddiscoveriesinmyregionotravelsofthe17th-centuryChineseexplorerXuXiake,theTeaHorseRoadandt20th-centuryAmericanbotanistJosephRock.HealsotalkedofXuanzang.PaulconsideredmanyofthemheroesandinasenseChinesepioneersofslowjournalism(新闻业).(他非常兴奋地和我谈论我所在地区的历史、移民和发现。他谈到了蜀衍渡道（南方丝绸之路）、17世纪中andwatchingus;somegaveusdirofthecharmoftheirhometown.Wemetmanybeautifulsouls,simplesoulswerewalkingwithourminds.(我们在路上遇到了很多人。有些人很好奇，围在我们周们；有的给我们指路;有些人邀请我们到他们家里休息；一些人谈27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lookingbackonthemorethan200milesIwalkedwithPaul,Ithebenefitofmovingwithourfeet.A728.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Thebomb,whichhadbeenplantedbyaterroristgroupcalIRA,injuredover200peoplebutremarkablykillednoonefollowingawarningfromtheIRA.(这枚炸弹是由一个名为“爱尔兰共和军出警告后将该地区的人员进行了疏散。由此推知，单词evacuate意为“疏散”29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“So,dreadfulthoughthebombingwas,itactuallyprovi30.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Alongsidethis,thegovernmentreducedtraffichangingthedirectionofsomemainroadsanddevelopedanintegratedpnorth-westofEngland,destroyedthecitycentre,causingnearlyabillionpoundThebomb,whichhadbeenplantedbyaterroristgroupcalledtheIRA,injuredover2第二段中“So,dreadfulthoughthebombingwas,itactuallyprovidedanopportunitytostartagainthatmightnothavehappenedotherwise.(因此，尽管爆炸很可怕，但它实际上提供了一个重新开始的机会，否则可能不会发生这种情况)”可知，文章主要介绍了1996年爱尔兰共和军恐怖组可知，文章主要介绍了爱尔兰共和军在曼彻斯特的爆炸及其产生的832.细节理解题。根据第二段“ThecovershowsaChineseinkprocessinwhichaspecialenzyme(酶)involvedinthebiosorganiccompoundisactivated―thelatestbreakthroughbyaanexperimentalpreparationprocessthathehadtoexplain,buttheamountoftextwastabstract.Ashehadbeeninterestedindrawing,themicroscopicstructuresinhisfieldandimprovethepresentationofhispapers.(在大学学习化学直对绘画和Photoshop等相关软anexperimentalpreparationprocessthathehadtoexplain,buttheamountoftextwastabstract.Ashehadbeeninterestedindrawing,themicroscop