2026年人教版八年级下册英语期末考试卷及答案

2026年人教版八年级下册英语期末考试卷及答案（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.7.Howwilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8.Whenwillthepartystart?

A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.9.Whatistheboydoingnow?

A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Doinghishomework.10.Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend?

A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。11.What'swrongwiththegirl?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasacold.12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehertodo?

A.Takesomemedicineandrest.B.Drinkmorewaterandexercise.C.Gotobedearlyandeatmore.听第二段长对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Anewmovie.B.Aschooltrip.C.Abirthdayparty.14.Whenwilltheygo?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.15.Howmuchwilleachpersonpay?

A.50yuan.B.60yuan.C.70yuan.Ⅳ.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.HowoldisLucy?

A.13.B.14.C.15.17.WheredoesLucylive?

A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.18.WhatdoesLucylikedoinginherfreetime?

A.Drawing.B.Singing.C.Dancing.19.WhodoesLucyusuallygotothelibrarywith?

A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.20.WhatisLucy'sdream?

A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeawriter.第二部分笔试（100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—______Iuseyourpen?Mineisbroken.

—Sure,hereyouare.

A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need22.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.

A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook23.Thisstoryis______interestingthanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.

A.moreB.muchC.veryD.less24.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?

—Fortwoweeks.

A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought25.Weshouldtryourbestto______theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

A.protectB.provideC.preventD.prepare26.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.

A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.is27.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?

—At9:00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how28.Heis______young______gotoschoolalone.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to29.Myfather______inthisfactoryfor20years.Heloveshisjobverymuch.

A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork30.—Couldyouplease______thefloor?

—Sure,I'lldoitrightaway.

A.sweepB.sweepsC.sweptD.sweeping31.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom32.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.

—______.

A.It'sapityB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.That'sright33.We______finishourhomeworkontime.It'saruleinourclass.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.could34.Sheaskedme______Iwouldgototheparkwithher.

A.ifB.thatC.whatD.where35.—Whatanicewatch!______isit?

—It's200yuan.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,alittleboywaswalkinginthepark.Hesawabutterfly(蝴蝶)36ontheground.Itlookedweak.Theboypickeditupandwantedtohelpit.Hetookithomeandputitinasmallboxwithsomeflowers.Thenextday,theboywenttoseethebutterfly.Hefoundthatitswings(翅膀)werestillwet.He37theboxinthesuntoletthewingsdry.Afterafewhours,thebutterfly'swingsbecamedry.Ittriedtofly,38itcouldn't.Theboywasworried.Hethought,"Maybethebutterflyishungry."Sohebroughtsomehoney(蜂蜜)andputitnearthebutterfly.Thebutterflyatealittle.Onthethirdday,theboycheckedthebutterflyagain.Thistime,thebutterflycouldflyalittle.Theboywasvery39.Heopenedtheboxandletthebutterflyflyaway.Thebutterflyflewaroundtheboytwiceandthenflewintothesky.Theboyfeltveryhappybecausehehelpedthebutterfly.Helearnedthathelpingothersisa40thing.36.A.lyingB.runningC.jumpingD.singing37.A.putB.tookC.madeD.opened38.A.andB.butC.soD.or39.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.afraid40.A.boringB.difficultC.terribleD.wonderfulⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWelcometoGreenCityZoo!Hereyoucanseemanykindsofanimals.Thezooisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.Theticketpriceis50yuanforadults(成人)and20yuanforchildrenunder12.Childrenunder3arefree.Therearedifferentareasinthezoo.IntheAfricanArea,youcanseelions,tigersandelephants.Theyareverystrong.IntheAsianArea,therearepandas,monkeysandsnakes.Thepandasareverycute.Theyloveeatingbamboo.IntheOceanArea,youcanseedolphinsandseals.Theycanplaywithballs.It'sveryinteresting.Wealsohaveafoodareainthezoo.Youcanbuydifferentkindsoffoodhere,likehamburgers,hotdogsanddrinks.Butpleasedon'tfeedtheanimalswithyourownfood.It'snotgoodfortheirhealth.ComeandvisitGreenCityZoo!Youwillhaveagreattimehere.41.HowlongisGreenCityZooopeneveryday?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.D.11hours.42.Howmuchshouldacouple(夫妻)witha5-year-oldchildpayforthetickets?

A.70yuan.B.100yuan.C.120yuan.D.140yuan.43.WhatanimalscanyouseeintheAsianArea?

A.Lions.B.Pandas.C.Dolphins.D.Elephants.44.WhatcanyoudointheOceanArea?

A.Seepandaseatingbamboo.B.Seetigersplaying.C.Seedolphinsplayingwithballs.D.Seemonkeysclimbingtrees.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthezoo?

A.Buyingfoodinthefoodarea.B.Feedinganimalswithyourownfood.C.Visitingdifferentareas.D.Takingphotosofanimals.BMynameisTom.I'mastudentinGrade8.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparentsandmylittlesister.Mysister'snameisLily.Sheis6yearsold.LastSaturday,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wegotupearlyinthemorning.Myfatherdrovethecar.Mymotherpreparedthefood.Shemadesandwiches,fruitsaladandchicken.LilyandIhelpedherputthefoodintothebasket.Whenwearrivedatthecountryside,itwas10:00a.m.Theweatherwasgreat.Theskywasblueandtheairwasfresh.Wefoundaniceplacenearariver.Myfatherputupthetent(帐篷).Mymothertookoutthefood.LilyandIplayedneartheriver.Wecaughtsomesmallfish,butweputthembackintotheriverlater.Atnoon,wehadthepicnic.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Afterlunch,wetookawalkinthewoods.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandbirds.Lilywasveryhappy.Shepickedsomeflowersandmadeasmallbouquet(花束).Intheafternoon,weplayedgamestogether.Welaughedalot.At5:00p.m.,westartedtogohome.Weweretired,butwefeltveryhappy.Itwasagreatday!46.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.47.HowdidTom'sfamilygotothecountryside?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.48.WhatdidTom'smotherprepareforthepicnic?

A.Sandwiches,fruitsaladandchicken.B.Hamburgers,hotdogsanddrinks.C.Bread,eggsandmilk.D.Rice,meatandvegetables.49.WhatdidTomandLilydoneartheriver?

A.Theyputupthetent.B.Theycaughtsomesmallfish.C.Theymadeabouquet.D.Theytookawalk.50.HowdidTomfeelaboutthepicnic?

A.Tiredandsad.B.Tiredbuthappy.C.Boredandtired.D.Happybutbored.CReadingisaveryimportantskill.Itcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworld.Itcanalsomakeussmarterandhappier.Buthowcanwebecomebetterreaders?First,weshouldchoosetherightbooks.Wecanchoosebooksthatweareinterestedin.Ifwelikesports,wecanreadbooksaboutsports.Ifwelikescience,wecanreadsciencebooks.Readingbooksthatwelikecanmakeusmoreinterestedinreading.Second,weshouldreadregularly(定期地).Wecansetatimeforreadingeveryday.Forexample,wecanreadfor30minutesbeforegoingtobed.Readingregularlycanhelpusformagoodhabit.Third,weshouldtakenoteswhilereading.Whenweread,wecanwritedownthenewwordsandimportantsentences.Thiscanhelpusremembertheknowledgebetter.Wecanalsowritedownourfeelingsandideasaboutthebook.Fourth,weshoulddiscussthebookwithothers.Afterreadingabook,wecantalkaboutitwithourfriendsorfamily.Wecanshareourideasandlearnfromeachother.Thiscanmakereadingmoreinteresting.Ifwefollowthesetips,wecanbecomebetterreaders.Let'sstartreadingmoreandbecomesmarter!51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingisimportant.B.Howtochoosebooks.C.Howtobecomebetterreaders.D.Whyweshouldreadregularly.52.Whatshouldwedofirsttobecomebetterreaders?

A.Choosetherightbooks.B.Readregularly.C.Takenotes.D.Discusswithothers.53.Howlongdoesthewritersuggestreadingeveryday?

A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.50minutes.54.Whyshouldwetakenoteswhilereading?

A.Tomakethebookclean.B.Tosellthenotes.C.Toremembertheknowledgebetter.D.Toshowofftoothers.55.Whatcanwedoafterreadingabook?

A.Throwthebookaway.B.Discussitwithothers.C.Hidethebook.D.Forgetthebook.Ⅳ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。56.Myfavorites______isEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.57.Theweatherisveryh______insummerinmycity.58.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hegoesbybus.59.Pleasebeq______inthelibrary.Don'ttalkloudly.60.Mygrandmotherisgoodatc______.Shecanmakedeliciousfood.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Heusually______(get)upat6:30a.m.62.Look!They______(play)footballontheplayground.63.Thisismy______(two)timetovisitBeijing.64.Mymothertoldme______(notwatch)TVtoolate.65.Thegirlisvery______(friend)toeveryone.Wealllikeher.Ⅴ.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。66.Hehasfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)

He____________hishomework.67.TheywillgotoShanghainextweek.(对画线部分提问)

____________theygotoShanghai?68.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)

Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.69."Ilikereadingbooks,"Tomsaid.(改为间接引语)

Tomsaidthat____________readingbooks.70.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)

Theclassroom____________byuseveryday.Ⅵ.书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末的生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你通常如何度过周末。提示：1.周六上午：做作业、帮妈妈做家务；

2.周六下午：和朋友去公园打篮球；

3.周日上午：去图书馆看书；

4.周日下午：和家人一起看电视或散步；

5.你的感受。要求：1.词数80-100；

2.条理清晰，语句通顺；

3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyweekendlife.NowI'lltellyouaboutit.

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