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九年级上学期期末英语试题一、第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplebuildthemselvesintowinnersbyworkinghard.Ilearnedthislessonfroman1.manyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinGeorgia.Itwasasmallschoolwitha2.footballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplay3.thenewteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto4.thegame.Asthecoachofthenewteam,Iwas5.becauseIknewweweregoingtowin,butwelost.Icouldn't6.Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkingaboutit7.,IcametorealizeIhadtochangemyattitude(态度)towardstheir8..Ibegantohelpthembuildconfidence.Most9.,Istartedtotreatthemlikewinners.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheirvacation,we10.hardeveryday,passingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsafterourfailure,wefinallyfacedtheNo.1teamonthefield.Ifeltitwouldbea11.foruseventhoughwelostthegame.Butthatwasnotwhathappened.Myteambeatthe12.inGeorgia!Fromtheexperience,Ilearnedhowtheattitudeoftheleadercan13.themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyteamas14.,Iencouragedthem.Ihelpedthemseethemselvesdifferently,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersare15.,notborn!Whenyouhaveadream,goforit!1.A.example B.instruction C.experience D.achievement2.A.weak B.favorite C.busy D.special3.A.on B.for C.with D.against4.A.fightwith B.preparefor C.giveup D.thinkabout5.A.nervous B.excited C.patient D.interested6.A.hope B.realize C.consider D.believe7.A.finally B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly8.A.ability B.courage C.pride D.nature9.A.simply B.certainly C.importantly D.suddenly10.A.developed B.competed C.kicked D.practiced11.A.victory B.lesson C.prize D.chance12.A.biggest B.best C.smartest D.busiest13.A.beat B.treat C.train D.influence14.A.losers B.heroes C.guests D.winners15.A.found B.made C.educated D.encouraged二、第二节(共10题,每小题1分,共10分词语运用MynameisLily,andIamastudentinthe16.(nine)grade.WhenIfirstenteredmiddleschool,I17.(be)nervousanddidn'tknowwhattoexpect.However,astimewentby,Istartedtogetusedtothenewenvironmentandmakenew18.(friend).Oneofthe19.(big)challengesformewaslearninghowtostudywell.Inmiddleschool,wehavemoresubjectstolearnandmorehomeworktodo,20.inprimaryschool,Ilearnedtomake21.studyplanandbreakdownmytasksintosmallerparts.SoIcanfinishmyhomework22.timeandstillhavetimetodothingslikereadingbooksandplayingsports.Anotherchallengeformewaspublicspeaking.Iusedtobeveryshyandafraidof23.(make)mistakes.However,myEnglishteacherencouragedmeandgavemesome24.(use)tips.Withherhelp,Ibecamemoreconfidentandimprovedmyspeaking.Now,Ifeel25.(complete)relaxedwhenspeakinginclass.三、AAyearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontainsthenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-year-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,"Wedon'treallyknowourclassmatesfromjustapicture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusicaltastes,themoviestheylikeandsoon."Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon'tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual(虚拟的)"LunchMoney"bycompletingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities(慈善机构)inthemyYearbook"causes"programme,whichhassent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccessfully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweektodevelopthewebsite.26.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toknowmoreaboutschoolmates.C.Towatchmoviesonline. D.Tobecomepopularatschool.27.Whatis"LunchMoney"usedfor?A.Helpingpeopleinneed. B.TravellingtoAfrica.C.Runningthewebsite. D.Completingschoolwork.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWebsiteActivities B.ACharityProgrammeC.AnOnlineYearbook D.TheFinalYearatSchool四、BOnMarch14,mathandscienceloversaroundtheworldcelebratedaspecialday:PiDay.Piisequaltoabout3.14,butthenumbergoesonendlessly.ItissometimeswritteninGreek.Withthehelpofcomputers,mathematicianshavebeenabletocalculate(计算)piouttooveratrillion(万亿)decimal(小数的)places,butthereisstillnoendtothenumber.Thismakespipuzzling,evenforthemostfamousscientistsandmathematicians.PiDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldonMarch14,sincehowwewritethisdate,3/14,looksjustlikethenumberpi.Forsomepeople,theappeal(吸引力)ofPiDaygoesfarbeyondmathandscience.Pishowsupthroughoutpopularculture.Youcanseeitinmovies,comics,musicandmoreworksthatshowcreativity."Inmodernmovies,anytimethefilmmakerwantstoevoke(唤起)asenseofmystery,oftenthesymbolpiisused,"saidDavidBlatner,aJewish-AmericanwriterofTheJoyofPi.Peoplealsolovetryingtomemorizethedigits(数字)ofpiandcompetingagainstotherstoseewhocanrememberthemost.Manyteachersholdclassconteststoseehowmanynumberstheirstudentscanmemorize.TheGuinnessWorldRecordforreciting(背诵)themostdigitsofpiisheldbyLyuChaoofChina,whosuccessfullyrecitedpiouttonearly67,890decimalplaces.Aboveall,PiDayisabouthavingfunwiththenumber.PeoplecelebratePiDaybyeatingorthrowingpieandwithfunpi-relatedgamesandactivities.In2016,Princeton,NewJersey,heldabirthdaypartyforAlbertEinsteinwhosebirthdayalsofallsonMarch14.Therewasalsoa"WalkaPiEvent"wherepeoplewalked3.14milestogether.Justlikethenumberitself,thepossibilitiesforPiDayaretrulyendless.29.Inmodernmovies,thesymbolpiisoftenusedto________.A.standformathsandscienceB.showsomethingmysteriousC.remindusofmoviesandcomicsD.showgreatunderstandingoftheworld30.Peopleshowinterestinpiby________.a.namingmanyinventionsafterpib.recitingasmanydigitsofpiaspossiblec.includingpiinmanyformsofcreativeworkd.calculatingitouttooveratrilliondecimalplacesA.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.People'sexpectationofpi.B.Theimportanceofpitomath.C.ThestorybetweenAlbertEinsteinandpi.D.FunactivitiestocelebratePiDay.五、CAhungryflyspeedsthroughaforest.Itsmellsnectar(花蜜)andlandsonagreenleaf.Itstartstodrinkthesweetliquid(液体).Suddenly,thefly'sworldturnsgreen.Thetwosidesoftheleafcloseagainsteachother.Longgreenteethlocktogetheraroundit.TheflyhasbeencaughtbyVenusflytrap(捕蝇草).Thereisnowaytorunawayalive.TheVenusflytrapisperhapsthemostfamouskillerplant.However,scientistshaveonlyrecentlystartedtounderstandhowithunts(猎取)andeats.Afteryearsofstudy,plantscientistAlexanderVolkovbelieveshenowknowstheVenusflytrap'ssecret."This,"saysVolkov,"isanelectricalplant."TherearethreesmallhairsalongeachoftheVenusflytrap'stwoleaves.Whenaninsecttouchesahair,itcreatesanelectricalsignal(信号)intheleaf.Theinsectcancontinuefeeding—fornow.Butifittouchesanotherhairwithin20seconds,theleaftrapssuddenlyshut.Thisallowstheplanttotellthedifferencebetweenadropofwater,forexample,andamovinginsect.Oncetrapped,aninsecthaslittlechanceofstayingalive.Insteadofnectar,theVenusflytrapnowreleases(释放)adifferentliquid—onethatslowlyeatsawayattheinsect.Tendayslater,almostnothingisleft.Theplant'sleavesopenagain,andtheVenusflytrapisreadyforitsnextmeal.32.Whatdoes"thefly'sworldturnsgreen"reallymean?A.Theflylandsonagreenleaf. B.Theflyspeedsintotheforest.C.Theflydrinksthegreennectar. D.Theflyiscaughtbytheleaf.33.Whatmakestheleafclose?A.Thedropofwater. B.Thesmelloftheinsect.C.Thetouchesonthehairs. D.Thehungeroftheplant.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheVenusflytrap?A.Ituseselectricalsignals. B.Itstrapclosesveryslowly.C.Itmakesthreekindsofliquid. D.Iteatswithitslongteeth.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Wonderfulelectricity B.PowerfulhairsC.Afamouskillerplant D.Thedeathofaninsect六、D①ThatSusanissofunny...Ineedtobringthecartothewashtomorrow...whyisthispersonsoloud...herecomesthesun,doo-doo-doo.②Weoftenfindourselvesinanendlessthoughtloop(圈).Andeverysooften,wetrytostopthisendlessflowofthoughtsbytellingourselvestojuststopthinking.Butdoweorcanweeverreallystopthinking?③Itdependsonyourdefinition(定义)of"thinking",accordingtoMichaelHalassa,aresearcheratMIT,theUS.Webasicallygothrougheachdayinoneofthetwostates—weeitherrealizethatwe'rethinkingorwedon't.Ourbrainswon'tstopthinkingcompletelyuntilwedie.④"Thebrainneverstopsthinkinginasense.Mostthoughtsareactuallyinthebackgroundwithoutusnoticingthemandthere'snotreallyawaytoturnthesethings."Halassasaid.⑤Youcancomparethistohowacomputerworks.Whenyouaren'tusingyourcomputerwhileit'sturnedon,itisstillrunningoperations"inthebackground".Yourcomputer,muchlikeyourbrain,isalways"thinking",evenifyou'renotactivelyusingit.⑥"Ifyouseeafamiliarfaceinacrowdandthinkyouknowthem,youmightnotbeabletocomeupwithhowyouknowthemrightaway,"Halassasaid."Butmaybehourslater,you'llsuddenlyremember.That'saresultofyourbrainthinkinginthebackground."⑦Weevenmakedecisionsmostlyunconsciouslyorwithoutrealizingthem.Forexample,someofthisbackground"thinking"resultsinwhatwecalla"gutfeeling(直觉)".Duringourbrain'sdecision-makingprocess,sometimeswecreateastorytoexplainthedecision—sometimesit'saccurate(精确的),sometimesit'snot.⑧Evensittingherereadingthis,thinkingabout"thinking"issendingmessagesacrossachainofneurons(神经元)inthebrain.Soifwesomehowmanagetostopourselvesfrom"thinking",thebrainwon'tsignoff.Itwillcontinuetohavethoughts—wejustwon'trealizethem.36.Whenyouareinanendlessthoughtloop,you________.A.canthinkaboutaproblemveryclearlyB.keepthinkingaboutonethingafteranotherC.cannotstopthinkingaboutthingsinthepastD.keepthinkingaboutonethingagainandagain37.WhatdoesParagraph⑤trytotellus?A.Humanbrainsarethinkingallthetime.B.Acomputercanthinklikeahumanbrain.C.Humanbrainsworkfasterthancomputers.D.Acomputercandealwithplentyofinformation.38.Theword"unconsciously"inParagraph⑦probablymeans"________".A.carelessly B.unknowingly C.fearlessly D.undoubtedly39.WhichofthefollowingmayMichaelHalassaagreewith?A.Wealwaysknowwearethinking.B.Wedon'talwaysrealizewe'rethinking.C.Wecanstopthinkingwheneverwewantto.D.We'llneverrealizeitwhenourbrainisthinking.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CanWeEverReallyStopThinking?B.WhatIstheDefinitionof"Thinking"?C.HowDotheNeuronsintheBrainWork?D.WillWeContinuetoHaveThoughtsafterWeDie?七、第二部分(共5题,每题2分,共10分)阅读表达DoyouknowofSQ3R?Itisareadingmethodnamedforitsfivesteps:survey,question,read,reciteandreview.Manystudentshavebegunusingthismethodtobetterunderstandwhatthey'rereading.S=SurveySurveyheremeanstoskim(略读)abook.Thisstephelpsyougathertheinformation.Gothroughthepictures,thetitleortables,ifthereareany.Readthefirstsentence.Thissurveysteponlytakes5-10minutes,butitisveryimportant.Q=QuestionQuestionmeanstoaskyourself,"What'sthebookabout?What'sthewritertryingtotellme?"Onceyougetanideaofwhatyou'regoingtoread,thenyoucanreadwithabetterunderstanding.3R=Read,Recite,Review★Readthebook,lookingfortheanswerstothequestionsyouhavehad.Pictureinyourmindwhatthewordsaresaying.★Recitethemainideasofwhatyoujustreadinyourmind,orwritedownthemainideasonpaperinyourownwords.★Reviewwhatyouhavelearned.Makenotestohelpyoureview.Nowyouhaveavaluablestudytool.Useittohelpstudyforatest.Useittohelprememberwhatyouread.Useittohelpunderstandimportantinformation.41.HowlongdoesittakeyouinStep"S"?42.Whyshouldyouaskquestionsbeforereadingabook?43.Whatshouldyoureciteafterreadingabookaccordingtothewriter?44.Howcanyoumakethetoolof"SQ3R"valuable?45.Doyouwanttotrythisreadingmethod?Whyorwhynot?八、第四部分情景交际(满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jim.Icalledyouanhourago,butyoudidn'tanswerme.46.?B:Iwaspracticingbasketballwithalltheteammates.A:Butyoulookunhappy.IseverythingOK?B:Well,Ithinkthenewmemberofthebasketballteamisunfriendly.A:47.?B:HeoftenlaughsatmewhenImakesmallmistakesduringthepractice.Thatmakesmeunhappy.A:48.?B:I'vetried,butitdidn'twork.WhatcanIdo?A:Isuggestyoucanhaveanotherheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.Ifitstilldoesn'twork,askyourteacherforhelp.B:49..Bytheway,whydidyoucallme?A:Oh,I'dliketotrythenewIndianfoodinGreenStreet.50.?B:Yeah,sure.I'mhungrynow.Let'sgo.九、书面表达51.请用英语写一篇发言稿,把你的好习惯在英语课上分享给同学们。提示:1.Whatareyourgoodhabits?2.Howdothehabitsinfluence(影响)you?要求:1.短文须包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Dearclassmates,Iamheretosharewithyoumygoodhabits._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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