广东省多校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月月考英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

高一英语注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的、、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第—3题。材料和问题读两遍。1.Question1:(录音)A.Ataschool.B.Inalanguagecenter.C.Atacompany.2.Question2:(录音)A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.3.Question3:(录音)A.Hisparentsareveryrich.B.HisfatherisfromChina.C.Heislearningtwolanguages.听第二段材料，回答第—6题。材料和问题读两遍。4.Question4:(录音)AClassmates.B.andstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.5.Question5:(录音)A.askaboutatask.B.gettoknoweachother.C.talkaboutShakespeare.6Question6:(录音)A.Fourpages.B.Fourteenpages.C.Fortypages.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。读完每个问题后你将有秒钟的作答时间。7.Question7:(录音)Answer:Notto________or________________cakes.8.Question8:(录音)Answer:________.9.Question9:(录音)Answer:Hewas________________atlunchtime.第1页/共15页10.Question10:(录音)Answer:________.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AForalmosteightyears,LeahMackenzieandherhusbandKylehavelivedonthesea.Theytravelaroundtheworldona45-year-oldsailboat,hopingtostayawayfromthepressureofmodernlifeandlivefreely.Thecouple,nowintheirmid-thirties,begantheirjourneyeightyearsagoandneverlookedback.Recently,theirunusuallifestylebecamepopularonlineafterLeahsharedphotosoftheirtrips.ThepicturesshowedtheirsailboatinCanada,FrenchPolynesia,Alaska,andislandsintheSouthPacific.Shewrote,“Doesthiscountasawildhome?Mypartnerandourthreepetshavelivedaboardthis45-year-oldsailboatforeightyearstravelingfulltimearoundtheworld.Theoceanisourbackyard.”Beforesettingsail,thecouplehadworkedinCanadaandtheyhadneversailed.Leahsaidthatsailingsoundedlikeadreamforthem.AfterthatfirstsailwithasmallboatthroughtheGulfIslands,theywereaddictedatonce.Soon,theyupgradedtoalargerboatcalledJubel,andspenttwoyearsfixing,saving,andpreparingforalifeatsea.Overtheyears,theyhavesailedmorethan30,000nauticalmiles,crossedthePanamaCanaltwice,andspentayearexploringtheSouthPacific.TheirnextdestinationsincludePapuaNewGuinea,Indonesia,andJapan.Still,lifeatseaisnotalwayseasy.Leahadmitted,“Thislifestylehasthehighesthighsandthelowestlows.”Shedetailedsomeofharrowingexperiencesatsea,suchaslosingcontroloftheboatduringastormwithlightningflashingaroundthem.Thecouplehasvisited23countriesandLeahsaystheculturalexchangesandremote(偏远的)destinationsaremeaningful.Althoughsheadmitstomissingfamilyandfriends,Leahsaidtheexperienceshavebeenworthwhile.theyaredangerous,butsoislivinginacityinsomeways.plantokeepdoingthisuntilit’snolongerfun,”shesaid.1.Whydoesthecoupletravelaroundtheworldona45-year-oldsailboat?A.leadamodernlife.B.savemoneyfortheirfamily.C.findasafeplacetolivein.D.enjoyafreelifestyle.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecouplefromparagraph3?A.TheyfailedtoexploretheSouthPacific.B.TheyfeltpleasedwiththefirstsailthroughtheGulfIslands.第2页/共15页C.Theyhadrichsailingexperiencebeforesailing.D.TheyhavesailedtoIndonesiatwicesofar.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harrowing”inparagraph4mean?A.Comforting.B.Moving.C.Amazing.D.Frightening.BResearchershavestudiedchangestomealtimesinolderadults.Theydiscoveredpeopleexperiencegradualshifts(改变)astheyage,andthesechangesmayshowimportantinformationabouttheirhealth.LeadresearcherHassanDashtiexplainedthatchangesinwhenpeopleeat,especiallybreakfast,canbeasimplesignofoverallhealth.Hesuggestedthatdoctorsandpatientsshouldusechangesinmealtimeroutinesasearlywarningsofhiddenphysicalormentalproblems.Healsonotedthatkeepingaregular(有规律的)eatingschedulemaysupporthealthyagingandlongerlife.explorethisidea,theteamstudied2,945adultsintheUK,aged42to94,whowerefollowedformorethan20years.Theycollectedhealthdataandbloodsamples(样本)toseehowthemealtimemightrelatetohealthproblems.Theyfoundthatasolderadultsage,theytendtoeatbreakfastanddinneratlatertimes,whilealsonarrowingtheoveralltimewindowinwhichtheyeateachday.Laterbreakfasttimeswerestronglyrelatedtohealthproblemssuchasextremesadness,lowenergy,poorsleep,andtroublepreparingmeals.Peoplewhoatelaterwerealsomorelikelytohaveoralhealthproblems.Mostimportantly,laterbreakfastwasconnectedwithahigherriskofdeath.Theresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplewhowerenaturally“nightowls”(preferringlatersleepandwaketimes)tendedtoeatmealsatlatertimes.“Upuntilnow,wehavehadalimited(有限的)insightintohowthemealtimedevelopslaterinlifeandhowthischangerelatestooverallhealthandlongevity,”saidDashti.“Ourfindingshelpfillthatgapbyshowingthatlatermealtimes,especiallyalaterbreakfast,aretiedtobothhealthchallengesandincreaseddeathriskinolderadults.Theseresultsaddnewmeaningtothesayingthat‘breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday’,especiallyforolderadults.”4.WhatdidDashtisuggestaboutmealtimechanges?A.Theyusuallyhavenoclearreasons.B.Theydependmainlyonsleepinghabits.C.Theycanshowsignsofaperson’shealth.D.Theyarecommonamongyoungpeople.5.Whatdidtheresearchersfindaboutolderadults?A.Theyhavemorefoodeachday.B.Theymissbreakfastmoreoften.C.Theytakelongertimeovermeals.D.Theyeatmealslaterduringtheday.第3页/共15页6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutpeoplewhoeatbreakfastlate?A.Theytendtolivelongerlives.B.Theyusuallyfeelmoreenergetic.C.Theyarelesslikelytostayup.D.Theymayfacecertainhealthrisks.CStudentswhoplantouseAI(人工智能)toolstowritetheircollegeadmissionessays(文章)shouldthinktwice:EssayswrittenbyAIsoundverysimilartoeachotherandlackpersonalvoice,evenwhendetails(细节)likeraceorgenderareincluded.ResearchersfromtheCornellUniversitycompared30,000collegeapplicationessayswrittenbyhumanstooneswrittenbyeightAItools.TheydiscoveredthatAIessayswereeasytotellfromactualhumanwritingbecausetheyusedsimilarsentencepatternsandrepeatedthesamekindsofideas.“Theadmissionessayisachanceforapplicantstoinsightsintowhotheyare,beyondallthestructuredinformationontheapplicationform,”saidReneKizilcec,seniorauthorofthenewstudy.“AItoolscanhelpstudentsimprovetheirwritingandarelikelyagoodideaforweakwriters.Butaskingforafullarticlewillresultinsomethingthatjustdoesnotsoundlikeanyrealapplicant.”TheresearchersexplainedthatAImodelscannoteasilycopyaperson’snaturalwritingstyle.Thismakesthemundependableforimportantwritingtaskslikecollegeapplications.WhenAItoolswereaskedtowritefromtheviewofaspecificperson,suchas“anAsianwomanfromCalifornia”,theresultssoundedevenlesshuman.Theessaysoftenlistedpersonaldetailsinaflatandpredictableway.Surprisingly,theteamfoundthatanotherAIprogramcouldeasilytellthedifferencebetweenhumanandAI-writtenessays.ThismeansuniversitiesandcollegescouldlikelyfindoutessayswrittenmainlybyAItools.FirstauthorJinsookLeeadviseshighschoolstudentstousetheirownideastobrainstormandwritesomesimpleessays,and,ifallowed,useAIonlytopolish(润色)theiressays.Applyingtocollegecanbestressful,butLeeremembersherownarticle-writingpositively.“Itwasagreatchancetolookbackonmylifeandmybackground,”shesaid.“Ithinkitwasthefirstexperienceformetobereallythoughtful.”7.WhatisaproblemaboutAI-writtenessays?A.Theyareshortofapersonaltouch.B.Theyarealwaysoff-topic.C.Theyusemanydifficultwords.D.Theyhardlydescribeaneventindetail.8.Whatdoestheparagraph4mainlytellusaboutthestudy?A.Itsuse.B.Itsfindings.C.Itsresearchers.D.Itsbackground.9.WhatdoesLeeadvisehighschoolstudentstodo?第4页/共15页A.UseAItoolstoimprovetheirwriting.B.toAImodelsforhelpanytime.C.DependonAImodelstowriteessays.D.usingAItoolsforanywriting.10.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.CanAIInfluenceStudentsinCollegeB.ShouldStudentsUseAIforCollegeEssays?C.DoCollegesAcceptAI-basedApplicationEssays?D.AIChangeHowCollegeStudentsEssays?第二节语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。A.LittleNewobservedonthe23rdand24thdaysofthetwelfthlunarmonthinnorthernandsouthernChina,isalsoknownastheKitchenGodFestival.FamilieshonortheKitchenGod,believedtoprotectthehousehold.Theycleantheirhomestosweepawaybadluckandprepareforafreshstart.B.OnNewDay,thefocuschangesfromfamilygatheringstogreetingswithrelatives,neighborsandfriends.Acommoncustomisgivingredenvelopeswithcashinside,usuallyfromoldertoyoungergenerations,asasymbolofgoodfortune.C.InChina,theSpringFestivalmarksthenewyear.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Whiletheyeartechnicallybeginsatmidnight,celebrationsstartaweekearlierwiththeLittleNewThecelebrationstretch(延伸)totheLanternFestivalonthefifteenthday,markingtheendofthecelebrations.D.Fromthefirsttothetenthday,relativesvisitoneanother,whiletemplefairs,Shehuo(folkperformances),andlanternshowsbringcommunitiestogether.PeopleexchangegreetingsandenjoylivelycelebrationsuntiltheLanternFestival,thefirstfull-moondayoftheyear,whichmarkstheconclusion(结尾)ofthefestiveperiod.E.Afteraweekofpreparations,NewEvearrives,filledwithlongingforreunions.Atmidnight,theoldyearissymbolically(象征性地)thrownawaywithfirecrackers,atraditiondatingbacktoscaringthebeast“Nian”.______→______→______→______→______第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）Runningtoofast.Thismeansyoutreateveryrunlikearacetokeepupwithorgofasterthanyourpace(步速)inyourlastrun.Itcanleadtooveruseinjuries.___12___,especiallywhenyou’refirststartingout.Aconversationalpacemeansthatyourrunningpaceisnofasterthanaquickwalk,butthat’stotallyfine.第5页/共15页Runningatanunchangingpace.___13___.ItcouldbethatnoneofyourrunsareparticularlyfastorTheyjustallfeelthesame.shouldincludeamixofintensities(强度):easyruns,temporuns,intervalsandlongruns.Theeasiestwaytodoallofthoseistofollowatrainingplandesignedforyourgoal.Ignoring(忽视)strengthtraining.oftendon’tthinkaboutstrengthtraininguntilwe’refacedwithaninjuryorstopmakingprogresswithrunning.___14___.Whenitcomestotime,strengthworkdoesn’thavetobedoneseparatelyinthegym.alsodon’tneedtobeafitnessexpertorthrowbigweightsaround.___15___.Everyonehasauniquestartingpointwhenitcomestorunning.Makingacomparisonwithotherscanleadtounrealisticexpectationsordisappointment.Runningisapersonaljourneyandwhatworksforsomeoneelsemightnotworkforyou.Remembertotrackandcelebrateyourownprogresswhetherit’safasterpaceorfeelingstrongerduringarun.___16___.Bykeepingthefocusonyourself,you’llcreatearunninghabitthatworksforyou.A.ComparingyourselftoothersB.ExpectingeveryruntobegreatC.RunningsuccesscomesfromstickingtoitD.alwaysfeelthatyouonlyhaveonepacewhenrunningE.ThethingsthatoftenpreventthisaretimeandexpertskillsF.willgetboredwhenyoualwaysrunonthesamecourseG.Souseaneasypacewhereyoucancomfortablyholdaconversation第三部分综合运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onmy62ndbirthday,Iinvitedsomeofmyfriendstomyhome.Whenwewerechatting,myfriendNoel___17___uphismobilephoneandstartedshowingphotosofhisoilpaintings.I’dhadnoideahewas___18___,letalonedoingitsowell.Icouldn’thelpbutfeelstrong___19___forhim.Ihadalwaysheldontoa___20___wishtopaint,butIwastoobusytopursue(努力实现)it.Thatnight,“Iwanttotrypainting,”Isaid___21___tomyhusbandandmyvoiceshookslightlyasI___22___thewishthathadbeenburiedforyears.Helookedatmewithamixofsurpriseand___23___.should,”hereplied.alwaysbeencreative.Itcouldbeagreatwayto___24___yourself.”Thenextday,Isetupasmalleasel(画架)inthecornerofmylivingroom.Atfirst,myattemptswereclumsy(笨拙的),butIdidn’t___25___andjoinedalocalartclass.the___26___ofmyteacher,myskillsimproved第6页/共15页alot.ThenIstarted___27___myworksonsocialmedia.myjoy,people___28___it.Theexperiencemademebecomemore___29___.SoIdecidedtotakeonanew___30___toenteralocalartexhibition.Amazingly,oneofmypieceswonanaward.Forme,paintingisaboutnotonlynotgivingupaboutpassionbutalso___31___beautyinthejourneyofimprovement.17.A.turnedB.hungC.fixedD.picked18.A.performingB.paintingC.singingD.exercising19.A.admirationB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.shame20.A.newB.secretC.surprisingD.different21.A.helplesslyB.angrilyC.impatientlyD.uncertainly22.A.voicedB.guessedC.stoppedD.achieved23.A.doubtB.politenessC.worryD.encouragement24.A.correctB.checkC.expressD.protect25.A.giveupB.showC.turndownD.moveon26.A.promiseB.guidanceC.understandingD.practice27.A.trackingB.testingC.sharingD.collecting28.A.lovedB.designedC.questionedD.changed29.A.honestB.nervousC.confidentD.curious30A.habitB.jobC.hobbyD.challenge31.A.hidingB.findingC.controllingD.comparing第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhangfirstyearinthevillageschoolhasbeenchallengingforhim.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,Zhang____32____(encourage)byteachersfromhisownschooldays,decidedtoteach____33____hewasmostneeded.Hebecameavolunteerteacherinavillageschool,arrivingwith____34____eagerheart.Reality,however,differedfromhis____35____(expect).Theschoolhadonlythreeclassroomsandaplaygroundwhichturneddustyor____36____(mud)withtheweather.lifewas____37____(clear)tough:Unstablewaterandelectricitymeantinfrequentshowers,andhehadtolearntocook.Thoughheonceconsidered____38____(leave),hedidn’tgiveup.AstheonlyEnglishteacher,Zhangintroducedmusic,art,andPE—nowthekids’favoritesubject.Theschoolhasbecomelivelierandmore____39____(attract).Hisstudents____40____(improve)alotinEnglishandgrownmoreconfident.第7页/共15页Beyondteaching,Zhanghelpedrebuildtheplayground,setupalibrary,andsellproductsonline.Thecontributionhemadetothevillagewasgreat,sohebecameverypopular____41____thevillagers,andthevillagebecamehissecondhome.第四部分词汇基础（共两节，满分分）第一节词义匹配（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项、、C和中，选出与句中画线部分意义最接近的选项。42.Gettingaheadatworkisthemostimportantthingtoheratthemoment.A.Beingorganized.B.Makingprogress.C.Stayinginformed.D.Buildingtrust.43.Hermonthsofhardworkfinallypaidwhenshepassedtheexamwithflyingcolors.A.Broughtgoodresults.B.Gainedhope.C.Lostvalue.D.Causedtrouble.44.Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttothenewschool.A.Speakhighlyof.B.Lookupto.C.Fitinwith.D.partin.45.Everyyear,familiesputup“Fu”charactersupsidedowntowelcomegoodluck.A.Hanginghigh.B.slightly.C.Facingoutwards.D.over.46.Thankyou,butI’mperfectlycapableofdoingitmyself.A.Eagertoaccept.B.Unwillingtotry.C.Abletohandle.D.Likelytoadmit.47.Allourofficersaretrainedtodefendthemselvesfromknifeattacks.A.Protect.B.Separate.C.Seek.D.Remove.48.Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butalsorewarding.A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Amusing.D.Demanding.49.Jennyintendstotrainharderfortheupcomingmarathon.A.Promises.B.Plans.C.Desires.D.Struggles.50.Heroriginalplantocombinetravelandvolunteeringshapedherfuture.A.Creative.B.C.Risky.D.Ordinary.51.Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.A.Forced.B.Persuaded.C.Encouraged.D.Advised.第二节单词拼写（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）填写在答题卡的相应位置上。每空一个单词。52.Intowns,usingabicycleisoftenmorec________thandrivingacarthroughtraffic.(根据首字母单词拼写)第8页/共15页53.Sheo________herselfwithroutinetasks,organizingfilesthroughouttheday.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Carswithoutsecuritydevicesareaneasyt________forthethiefinbusyurbanareas.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.It’simportanttoexerciser________tostayhealthy,strong,andenergeticeverysingleday.(根据首字母单词拼写)56.It’lltakehertimetor______fromtheillness.(根据首字母单词拼写)57.Eachofushasourown______(强项)andweaknesses.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Theschoolnowisfullof________(笑声)andmusic.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Hemadeafewnotesto________(提醒)himselfofimportantpointshewantedtomention.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60He’salwaysbeen________(包围)bypeoplewhoadorehimandsupporthimunconditionally.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.Thereisno________(捷径)tolearning;steadyandpracticearealwaysnecessaryforsuccess.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第五部分书面表达（共两节，满分分）第一节完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分分）根据前后文及所给中文提示，在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。62.Whynot________________(报名参加课程)bythephysicaleducationdepartment?(根据汉语提示完成句子)63.He________________(对……感到厌倦)dailyroutineandwishedforamoreadventurouslife.(根据汉语提示完成句子)64.Inhighschool,studentsmust________________()theirownstudiesandmanagetimewisely.(根据汉语提示完成句子)65.Allthestudentsinourclass________________(参加选拔)thebasketballmatchlastweek.(根据汉语提示完成句子)66.Heaskedme________________(如何处理这个事故).(根据汉语提示完成句子)第二节应用文写作（满分分）67.你校英文报将举办以“Myfavoritewaytoexercise”为题的英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）介绍你最喜欢的锻炼方式；（2）你选择该方式的原因。第9页/共15页注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共15页高一英语注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的、、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第—3题。材料和问题读两遍。1.Question1:(录音)A.Ataschool.B.Inalanguagecenter.C.Atacompany.2.Question2:(录音)A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.3Question3:(录音)A.Hisparentsareveryrich.B.HisfatherisfromChina.C.Heislearningtwolanguages.听第二段材料，回答第—6题。材料和问题读两遍。4.Question4:(录音)A.Classmates.B.andstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.5.Question5:(录音)A.askaboutatask.B.gettoknoweachother.C.talkaboutShakespeare.6.Question6:(录音)A.Fourpages.B.Fourteenpages.C.Fortypages.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍。读完每个问题后你将有秒钟的作答时间。7.Question7:(录音)Answer:Notto________or________________cakes.8.Question8:(录音)Answer:________.9.Question9:(录音)Answer:Hewas________________atlunchtime.10.Question10:(录音)第11页/共15页Answer:________.第二部分阅读（共三节，