辽宁省鞍山市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁省鞍山市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解DearRita,WewouldliketoinviteyoutocelebrateJulie’s14thbirthday.Thisisyourtickettoamagicalbirthdayparty!Togiveherasurprise,pleasejoinuswithouttellingherabouttheparty.Wealsohopethat:*youdressupinDisneystyle;*youshout“Surprise!”whenJuliecomesdownthestairs.Weplantoplayboardgames,watchmoviesandenjoyplentyofsnacks.Youarealsowelcometobringafriend.ComeondowntoJulie’shouseonParkLaneandhavesomefun!March12From6:00p.m.-9:00p.m.PleasereplybyMarch9,2026.RSVP:Birthday.party@1．Whatcanwelearnaboutthisbirthdayparty?A．Ritawillbethehostofit. B．Therewillbeamagicshow.C．Anyonecanbuyatickettojoin. D．Itisheldforagirlbornin2012.2．Whydoesthewriteraskgueststokeepthepartyasecret?A．TomakeJuliefeelspecial. B．Tosavepartypreparationtime.C．ToavoidJulierefusingtheinvitation. D．ToletJulieprepareDisney-styleclothes.3．Whatwillpeopledoattheparty?a.Playboardgames.

b.Watchmovies.

c.Dressuptheirdolls.

d.Eatsnacks.A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．acd4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Guestsmustbringafriend. B．GuestswillgotoaDisneypark.C．Thepartywilllastaboutthreehours. D．Guestsmustreplysixdaysbeforethebirthday.Evan,anorangeandwhitefox,hasafarm.It’sEvan’shome.Hisfriend,ablackandwhitedog,oftenstaystherewithhimandtheydoeverythingtogether.TheydriveEvan’sfarmtruckandplaygames.Theyreadbooksandhaveicecream.ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard.Intheyard,plantsarebigandbeautiful.Butfriendsdon’talwaysstaytogether.Oneday,thedogdies,soEvanloseshisbestfriend.Withouthisbestfriend,theyardbecomesasadplace.Evanfeelssoangrythathedestroys(破坏)hisyard.Butagoodplacewillnotstayemptyforlong.Newplantsquietlystarttogrow.Oneday,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvineinhisyard.Hestartstolookafterit.Fallcomesandthereisahugepumpkinonthevineinhisyard.Itisthefair(集市)week.Evantakeshishugepumpkintothefair.Hemeetshisoldfriendsthereandheenjoysdeliciousfood.Bestofall,hispumpkinwinshimaprize:10dollarsoralittledog.WhatdoesEvanwant?Youmightknowtheanswer.Yes.Hedriveshomewiththedog.Doyouknow?ThisisthestoryofthebookTheRoughPatch(《粗糙补丁》).ItisapicturebookbytheUSAwriterBrianLies.ThebookwontheCaldecottMedal(凯迪克大奖).5．WheredoEvanandthedogliketostaybest?A．Inthetruck. B．Intheyard. C．Inthebedroom. D．Inthefoodstore.6．WhatdoesEvandoafterhisfrienddies?A．Hedestroyshisfarmtruck.B．Hegrowsmanyplantsinhisyard.C．Hemakeslotsofnewfriendsonhisfarm.D．Hedidn’tworkinhisyardforsometime.7．Whatdoyouknowfromthesecondparagraph?A．Evanlikesthesmallpumpkinvine.B．Evanisangrytoseesomenewplants.C．Infall,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvineinhisyard.D．Evanisworriedthatpumpkinscan’tgrowinhisyard.8．Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto________.A．tellusaboutapicturebook B．askustoreadpicturebooksC．askustomakefriendswithdogs D．tellusabouttheCaldecottMedalGoodDeedsDayisaninternationaldayofvolunteering(志愿服务).Beginningin2007,itwasstartedtounitepeoplefromaroundtheworldindoinggooddeedsforothersandtheplanet.Herearesomeactivitiesyoucantryonthatdaytotakepartindoinggood.PaythebillforsomeoneelsePeoplestandinlineforcoffeeoricecream.Itisagoodtimetoshowyourkindnessbypayingthebillforthepersonbehindyou.Heorshewillthankyoufordoingthat.GiveyourhairtoLocksofLoveLocksofLoveisaplacethatmakeswigs(假发).Somechildrenlosetheirhairbecausetheyareill.Wigswillbethebestgifttohelpthembehappyagain.PlantagardenStartagardenforGoodDeedsDayifyoulovetogarden.Youcanplantagardenanywherelikeatyourschool,inalibraryoreveninahospital.Itisagreatwaytoplantfreshvegetablesandfruitforpeopleinneed.BringpetfoodtoananimalshelterAnimalsheltershelplookafterstreetanimals.Ifyouhavetime,youcangotheretowalkthedogsorplaywiththeanimals.9．Howmanyactivitiesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.10．Youcanshowyourkindnessby________.A．havingcoffeewithothercustomersB．makingicecreamwithotherkidsC．payingaperson’sbillinacoffeeshopD．talkingnicelytothepersonbehindyou11．Wherecanyouplantagarden?①Atschool.②Inalibrary.③Inahospital.④Inacoffeeshop.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④12．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASpecialDay B．HelpPeopleinNeedC．LearntobeSmartandKind D．TakePartinGoodDeedsDayHello!I’mAlan,ateenagerfromtheUK.Youmaythinkournamingcustomsareeasytounderstand,butthere’sactuallymuchmoretoit.IntheUK,mostpeoplehaveafirstname,oneormoremiddlenames,andalastname(whichisalsocalleda“familyname”or“surname”).Let’stakemyfullname—AlanOliverLukeWood—asanexample.“Alan”ismyfirstname,chosenbymyparents.“Oliver”isamiddlenamethatcomesfrommygrandfather,asawaytohonorhim.“Luke”isanothermiddlename,and“Wood”ismylastname,passeddowninmyfamilyforalongtime.SurnamesinBritainhavedifferentorigins:Somearefromjobs,like“Smith”(apersonwhomakesthingswithmetal)or“Baker”(apersonwhobakesbread).Somecomefromplaces,like“River”(someonewholivednearariver)or“Field”(someonewholivedbyafield).Mygrandfather’sfullnameisGeorgeHenryWood.Interestingly,myfather’snameisthesameashis.WecallmyfatherGeorgeHenryWoodJuniorandmygrandfatherGeorgeHenryWoodSenior.Thistraditionshowsgreatrespectfortheoldergenerationandkeepsthefamily’shistoryalive.Mymother’snamewasLisaBrownbeforemarriage,butnowsheiscalledLisaWood.Why?BecauseintheUK,womenoftentaketheirhusband’ssurnameaftergettingmarried.Butnow,somewomenchoosetokeeptheirownlastname,andothersevencombineboth,like“Brown-Wood”.Thisway,thenamesofbothfamiliesarecarriedon.Namesarenotjustsimplelabels;theytellstoriesaboutfamilytiesandculture.SonexttimeyoumeetaBritishperson,maybeyoucanaskabouttheirname—youmightlearnsomethinginteresting!13．WhydoAlan’sparentsgivehimthemiddlename“Oliver”?A．BecauseAlan’sfatherasksthemtousethisname.B．Becauseitisawaytoshowrespecttoanelderinhisfamily.C．Becausetheywanttomakehisfullnamesoundmorespecial.D．BecauseitisapopularmiddlenameamongBritishteenagers.14．Theunderlinedword“origins”inthepassageprobablymeans________.A．beginnings B．meanings C．histories D．popularities15．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AlllastnamesintheUKcomefromaperson’sjob.B．Asonwhohasthesamefullnameashisfatherwillbecalled“Senior”.C．SomewomenintheUKnowuseboththeirownandtheirhusband’slastnames.D．“Wood”isapopularlastnamebecauseitcomesfromaplacewherepeoplelive.16．IfyoucouldaskAlanONEmorequestiontolearnmoreaboutBritishnamingcustoms,whichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTquestion?A．Doyoulikeyourname?B．Howdoyouspellyourmiddlename,Oliver?C．Isthereastorybehindyouranothermiddlename,Luke?D．Howmanypeopleinyourclasshavethesamelastnameasyou?Studentscanhavegreatfuninthesportsclubatschool.17Howcanyoujoinasportsclubinyourschool?Comeandhavealook.First,findtherightsportsclub.Ifyouwanttojoinasportsclub,youmustlovethesportandlikeplayingit.18Butyoumusthaveaninterestinit.Ifyoudon’tlikesports,you’llfinditboringtobeintheclub.19Someclubswillaskyoutotryoutfirst.Theywillalwaysgiveyousometimetoprepare(准备)beforethetryout.Showthemyoureallypreparewellforjoiningtheclub.Therearemanysportsclubsyoucanjoinatschool.20That’swhyyoumustdowellatschool.A．Second,dowellinthetryout(选拔).B．Youdon’tneedtoplaythesportverywell.C．Butyoumustalsobegoodatyourschoollessons.D．Theycanbehealthyandmakefriendshere.E．Soyoudon’tneedtodowellinschoollessons.二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Wouldyouliketohaveaclassbythesea?It21likeadream,right?Well,aschoolinSpainmakesthisdreamcometrueforitsstudents,bymovingthe22tothebeach!Outsidetheschool,childrenhaveclassesonthe23.Thelessonsarepartofaplancalled“FreshAir”.Itisto24kidstogetbetterairbetweenclasses.Learningonthebeachis25fromthetraditionalclass.Manystudentsenjoystayingonthebeach.“Ifeelvery26andrelaxedhere,”saysoneofthestudents.“Wecanlearnand27ourselvesineveryclass.”Ofcourse,theteachersalwayslookafterthestudents28andwell.Theymakesurethatallthekidsaresafe.“Thechildrenarehavinggreatfun,”saysanEnglishteacher.“Ithinktheywon’tforgetwhattheyhavelearnthere.”Aclassbytheseaisnotjusta29tothebeach.Somefishermenshowthestudentstheirfishingnets.Theyalsoteachthestudentshowtocatchfish.Childrencanlearnwellandplayhappilyinthis30natureclassroom!Itisanamazingexperienceforthem.21．A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．feels22．A．home B．classroom C．park D．restaurant23．A．river B．land C．sand D．tree24．A．stop B．find C．try D．help25．A．difficult B．important C．bad D．different26．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．worried27．A．enjoy B．protect C．agree D．keep28．A．early B．noisily C．carefully D．quickly29．A．trip B．hobby C．fact D．problem30．A．boring B．great C．poor D．hard三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Havinganexerciseplanisimportant,butyoushouldalwaysaskyourdoctorforadvicebefore31(start)it.Keepinmindthatyoucanhavetoomuchofagoodthing:over-exercisingandexercisingin32wrongwaycanhurtyourbody.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyouavoid(避免)this.Warmup33exercise.Thishelpstoprepareyourbodyforactivities.It’sespeciallyimportantinthemorning.Cooldownafterexercise.Ratherthanstopimmediately,34(do)afewlightactivitiestoavoidachesandpainslater.Exercisewithyourlimits(极限).Buildup35(slow).Whenyoufeelpainful,nevertry36(exercise).Ifyoudon’tlistentoyourbody,youwillhurt37(you).Avoidbeingthirsty.Wateris38(importance)tokeepyournormaltemperatureduringexerciseandprevent(预防)tiredness.Wear39(sport)shoes.Theseshoescankeepyourfeetsafe40preventyoufrombeinghurt.四、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。PeopleinBritainenjoytheirholidaysindifferentways.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.Manyofthemhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTVbecausetheywatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecord(录制)programssothattheycanwatchthemlater.Insummer,gardeningispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoafestivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peoplemakefulluseoftheirfreetimebyrepairinghouses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Peopleusuallyasktheirfriendsforadrinkoramealathome.MoreandmoreBritishpeopleliketoeatout.Theyspend£10eachweekeatingoutonaverage(平均).Onweekends,Britishpeopleliketodosports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennisandhillwalking.41．WhatactivitydoBritishpeoplespendabout25hoursaweekdoingintheirfreetime?42．Howdopeoplemakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinwinter?43．WhendoBritishpeopleliketodosports?44．WhatdoyouthinkofthewaysofspendingholidaysinBritain?Write30wordsormore.五、书面表达45．假设你所在的学校迎来了一批英国交流生，学校公众号正在征集英文稿件，向他们介绍中国初中生典型的一天学习生活。请你以“MySchoolDay”为题，写一篇短文投稿。写作提示：1.你的一天通常从什么时候开始？什么时候结束？2.在学校你通常上哪些课？或进行哪些活动？(至少写出两项)3.放学后你通常会做些什么？写作要求：1.词数：80—100词；2.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；4.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。MySchoolDayHello,everyone!I’mastudentinGrade7.I’dliketosharemytypicalschooldaywithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．D2．A3．B4．C5．B6．D7．A8．A9．D10．C11．A12．D13．B14．A15．C16．C17．D18．B19．A20．C2