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2学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(天津专用)9.Headmitted_________somethingimproperinthatmeeting.A.tosayB.saidC.saying0.I’mwritingtoapologize________you________whatIsaidjustD.tobesaid(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:130分)1考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。A.at;for1.PractisingChicanmakeourbodymoreflexible,injury.B.to;forC.at;aboutD.to;in1inturncaneasejointpainandhelptoprotectusfrom2.答一律无效。A.thatB.whichC.itD.what34.难度系数:0.65。.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。1112.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,________hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.why3.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes________othersbelievethesmileonyourfaceA.becauseB.whileC.beforeD.until4.3Dprintingisbenefitingnotjusthumans—inBrazil,anew3D-printedshell_______toaturtleinjuredina1从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Comparedwithmyclassmates,IalwaysfeelthatI’mordinary.________!kindnessandcreativitymakeyouunique.forestfiresofar.—A.isgivenB.hasgivenC.wasgivenD.hasbeengivenA.arelikenoothersB.NeversayneverD.ontheedgeofyourseat15.—ShallIhelpyouwiththecooking?_______.Icanmanage.A.Don’tbotherB.pleasureC.Justfollowthecrowd—234.Shesubmittedherapplicationtotheuniversitycheerfully,butshereceivedaletterof________.A.acceptanceB.rejectionC.congratulationsD.invitation.Humourhasbeenan________partofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.A.emotiveB.gentleC.complicatedD.essential.________myremarks,letmerestatethemessageIbeganthispassagewith:wherethere’sawill,there’saC.AllrightD.I’mafraidnot阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenpilotsflyoverthegrasslandofthePampasregion,Argentina,they’reoftensurprisedtospotahugeguitar-shapedforestintheorderedfields.Thesiteismorethananamazingexampleoflandart.Behindthesiteisway.A.concludea(n)16lovestory.B.entertainC.shaveD.obtainWhenyoungArgentine17PedroMartinUreta,aged28,met17-year-oldGracielaYraizozinhis18.yearslater,theygotmarriedand19downonthefarmwhere5678.Whentheintervieweraskedmeaboutmyfutureplans,Iwas________becauseIhadnoideaatall.hometown,theyfellinloveatfirstA.told.to________;everythingwillworkoutfineintheend.A.giveinB.giveupC.cheerup.wasalwaysgeneroustohiswifeandchildren,butheA.merelyB.rarelyC.frequentlyB.broughtintofocusC.putonthespotD.letdownUretahadbeen20.Gracielahadmanybigplansforthefarminhermind.Onedaywhenshewastakingaplaneonaflight21Pampa,Gracialanoticedthatanotherfarmlookedlikeamilkingpail(桶)fromthe22.D.speedupspentmoneyonhimself.D.sadlyGracielathoughtthatherfamilycouldcreatesomethingevenmoreattractiveontheirownfarm:Ahugeforest23asherfavoritemusicalinstrument—theguitar.Graciela24playingtheguitarinhersparetimeandoftenplayedtheguitaratthelocal25..Thehigh-speedrailwaywillmakeiteasierforpeople________around.ButUretadidn’ttakehiswife’sidea26saying,talkaboutitlater.”Later27came.In1977,A.travelB.travellingC.totravelD.travelledGracieladiedsuddenlyofbraincanceratthe28ageof25whilecarryingtheirfifthchild.Afterherwife’s试题第5页(共8页)试题第6页(共8页)death,Mr.Ureta29notfulfillingherwish.StillheartbrokenafewyearsRichardButtonwasbornonJuly18,1929,inEnglewood,NewJersey.Heandhistwoolderbrotherswereraisedinwealth.Buttonbeganskatingwhenhewasfiveyearsold,usinghisbrothers’oldskates.WhenButtonwasyearsold,hereceivedhisfirstpairofskatesforChristmas.Hisfirstcoachdidnotbelievehehadanyabilityandwouldneverlearntoskate.Button’sparentsfoundhimanothercoach,Swiss-bornLussi.Forthenexttenyears,duringhissummersfromschool,ButtonwouldtrainwithLussiinLakePlacid,Newwherethe1932Olympicshadbeenheld.later,Uretadecidedthatthebestwaytohonorhis30wifewouldbetofulfillherwishand31thegiantworkofartinherhonor.Afterthelocalgovernmentrefusedto32withtheproject,Uretaandhischildrentookitone,theyplantedroughly7,000treesintotheshapeofaguitar.Ittookafewroughseasonsforthetreestotakeroot,butUreta’sdedication34theforestgrowovertheyearsgaveGraciela’schildren35Itwastheclosestthingpossibletohavemymotheralive,”MariaJulia,Ureta’sseconddaughter,said.33.Oneby..Buttonsoonprovedhehadgreatnaturalability.Combinedwithhardtrainingandgreatcoaching,hesoonhadsuccessincompetition.In1943,heplacedsecondattheEasternStateschampionships.Showinghiscompetitivespirit,Buttonwasunhappywithhissecondplacewin.Laterthatyear,hewonfirsttitle.Buttoncompetedinthe1947Championships.Heplacedsecond,thoughsomebelievedButtonshouldhavewon.Buttondecidedtochangehisskatingstyle.Hebecamemoredaringinhisfreeskate.practisefortheOlympics,Buttoncompetedinthe1948EuropeanchampionshipsinPrague,Czechoslovakia.NotonlydidthiscompetitionassistButtoninpreparingfortheOlympicgames,butitallowedhimtoshowhisnewlydevelopedstyletothejudgessothatitmightbemorefavorablelateron.Buttonimpressedthejudgesenoughtowinthetitle.“111122222222223333336.A.thrilling7.A.farmer8.A.placeB.excitingB.workerB.timeC.boringC.teacherC.sightD.touchingD.engineerD.way9.A.putB.settledB.givenupB.overC.laidD.took0.A.pickedup1.A.below2.A.airC.madeupC.acrossD.broughtupD.beyondD.topB.distanceB.regardedB.missedB.lecturesB.personallyB.neverC.beginningC.consideredC.enjoyedC.games3.A.treated4.A.disliked5.A.concerts6.A.quickly7.A.hardly8.A.young9.A.delayed0.A.lateD.shapedD.avoidedD.shopsAtthe1948OlympicsinSt.Moritz,Switzerland,Buttonwonthegoldmedalwithhisfreeskate.Buttoncementedhisstatusasaleadingskater.Inthefallof1948,ButtonenteredHarvardUniversity.HecouldhavegonetoUniversity,butwouldnotlethimtaketimetocompeteasaskater.C.seriouslyC.stillD.properlyD.alwaysD.advancedD.regrettedD.formerD.changeD.dealIn1952,ButtongraduatedwithhisB.A.Inthesameyear,ButtonrepeatedhisgoldmedalvictoryattheOlympicGamesinOslo,Norway.Again,Buttonachievedsomethingnoskaterhaddonebefore.36.WhatmadeButtondecidetochangehisskatingstyle?B.oldC.normalC.appreciatedC.slimB.admittedB.earlyA.Beinglookeddownuponbyhisfirstcoach.1.A.copyB.paintC.createB.thesecondattheEasternStateschampionships.2.A.helpB.beginC.argueC.thesecondattheChampionships.3.A.inthisway4.A.took5.A.assistanceB.intheirhonorB.paidB.comfortC.ontheirownC.gaveC.confidenceD.inthefutureD.gotD.careD.thefirstintheEuropeanchampionships.37.HowmanygoldmedalsinalldidButtonwinatOlympics?A.One.B.C.Three.D.Four.38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Buttonwasborninapoorfamilysohehadtousehisbrothers’oldskates.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。B.ButtonwasexcitedwiththesecondplaceattheEasternStateschampionships.A试题第7页(共8页)试题第8页(共8页)C.Boththetwocoachesthoughthehadtheabilitytoskate.D.Atanearlyage,Buttonshowedgreatinterestinskating.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cemented”inPara.6mean?42.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthisyear’sInternationalMathematicalOlympiad?34A.IttookplaceinBath,UK.B.Therewere10questionsinthecontest.A.Established.B.Ruined.C.Shook.D.Threatened.C.181competitorstookpartinthecontest.D.Thisyear’sgoldmedalthresholdwas30points.43.WhatisoneofthelimitationsofAlphaProof?0.Buttondidn’tgotoUniversitybecause________.A.requiredhimtogiveupskatingcompletelyB.inhiseyesHarvardwasbetterthanA.Itcanonlysolvegeometry-relatedproblems.C.heneededmorefreetimetocompeteD.hehadnoconfidencetograduateB.Itismuchslowerthanhumancompetitorsinansweringquestions.C.Ithasdifficultyinunderstandingthebasicconceptsofmathematics.D.Itrequiresalargeamountofcomputingresourcestofunction44.WhatmaybeAlexDavies’attitudetothedevelopmentofAlphaProof?BAnAIfromGoogleDeepMindhasachievedasilvermedalscoreatthisyear’sInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(IMO),thefirsttimeanyAIhasmadeittothepodium(领奖台).TheIMOisconsideredtheworld’smostfamouscompetitionforyoungmathematicians.InJanuary,GoogleDeepMinddemonstratedAlphaGeometry,anAIsystemthatcouldanswersomeIMOgeometryquestionsaswellashumans.However,thiswasnotfromalivecompetition,anditcouldn’tanswerquestionsfromothermathematicaldisciplines.A.Neutral.B.Uncaring.C.Disapproving.D.Positive.45.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.DeepMindAIGetsSilverMedalatIMO2024B.DeepMindAIIsDevelopedtoPartinIMO2024C.AIManagestoSolveMathematicalProblemsGoogleDeepMindhasnowreleasedanewAI,calledAlphaProof,whichcansolveawiderrangeofmathematicalproblems.ItisanimprovedversionofAlphaGeometrythatcansolvemoregeometryquestions.Whentheteamtestedbothsystemstogetheronthisyear’sIMOquestions,theyansweredfouroutofsixquestionscorrectly,givingthemascoreof28outofapossible42points.Thiswasenoughtowinasilvermedalandjustonepointunderthisyear’sgoldmedalthreshold(门槛).AtthecontestinBath,UK,58competitorswonagoldmedaland123wonasilvermedal.D.AIBeBetterthanHumansatSolvingMathematicalProblemsCLargerocksformedonewallofDianaKennedy’shomeinZitácuaro,around170kilometerswestofMexicoCity.Hergardenswerefullofherbsandothereatableplants;thehomeitselfwasbuiltoflocallymade,oftenrecycledmaterials.Shortlyafterherdeath,Mexico’sCultureMinistrycalledQuintaDiana,asshenamedherhome,“anexampleofsustainabilityandconservationofnatureandbiodiversity”.areallverymuchawarethatAIwilleventuallybebetterthanhumansatsolvingmostmathematicalproblems,buttherateatwhichAIisimprovingisbreathtaking,”saysGregorDolinar,theIMOpresident.“MissingthegoldmedalatIMO2024byjustonepointafewdaysagoistrulyimpressive.”Ms.Kennedyboughtthelandin1980anditexpandedinthefollowingyears.BorninLoughton,UnitedKingdomin1923,DianaKennedyhadnoformalculinary(relatingtocooking)trainingandtriedavarietyofjobs.ShewenttoMexicoin1957tomarryPaulP.Kennedyandshesoonbeganworkingonherfirstbook,TheCuisinesofMexico,whichwaspublishedin1972.Theplural(复数形式)wasintentional:noEnglish-speakingwriterbeforeherwasdeterminedtoseekoutandcelebratethewiderangeofMexicanfoodandcooking.WhileAlphaProof’sperformanceisimpressive,itworksslowly,takinguptothreedaystofindsomesolutionsinsteadofthe4.5hoursperthreequestionsthatcompetitorsareallowed.Italsofailedtoanswerbothquestionsoncombinatorics,whichisthestudyofcountingandarrangingnumbers.arestillworkingtounderstandwhythisis,whichwillhopefullyleadustoimprovethesystem,”saysAlexDaviesatGoogleDeepMind.ShehadseenMexicomodernizeanddevelop,andshedrewpeople’sattentiontotheculinarydisadvantages:theincreasinguseofconvenientbutpoorcornflourratherthanearthy,sweetfreshcornflour;thetendencytorushratherthanenjoypreparingfood;thedisappearingofMexico’sforests.41.WhatdoweknowaboutAlphaProofinparagraph3?A.Itsallfunctions.B.Itspotentialclients.C.ItsadvantagesoverAlphaGeometry.D.Itsabilitiestoanalyseproblems.Shewasmoreaculinaryanthropologist(人类学家)thananinventor.Shedidn’tcreaterecipes;shegatheredthem,testingthemdozensoftimesuntilthetastewasassherememberedwhenshefirsttriedthem.Shehadgreat试题第5页(共8页)试题第6页(共8页)confidenceinherapproach,taking14yearstoresearchherfinalbook,OaxacaalGusto:AnInfiniteGastronomy,whichwasdevotedtothestate’sdeliciouslycomplexcuisine.ItwonaJamesBeardforCookbookoftheEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.willoftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.andkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderoneShewasastrongadvocateoftraditionaldishes.SheunderstoodthatMexicancuisineoftenhasasortofausterity(朴素),usingfewingredientsatthepeakoftheirripeness,andpreparedtoleteveryflavorshine.Shewasdeeplydoubtfulaboutculinaryinnovationandangryaboutthedebasing(质量降低)ofwhatsherightlyconsideredastheworld’sgreatcuisine.4446.WhatdoesQuintaDianasymbolize?Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:A.Alonghistory.Dream>Believe>AchieveB.Aspecialgardendesign.Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theymustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredofwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.C.UniqueMexicanculture.D.Theconceptofenvironmentalprotection.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutDianaKennedy?A.SheintroducedavarietyofMexicandishesinherfirstbook.B.SheboughtQuintaDianasoonaftershemovedtoMexico.C.Shewasawell-trainedcookbeforebecomingawriter.D.ShemarriedPaulP.KennedyinLoughtonin1957.8.WhichstatementwouldDianaKennedyagreewith?A.Foodshouldbepreparedforquitealongtime.B.CornflourisnotthebestchoiceforMexicancuisine.C.MoreingredientsshouldbeaddedtoMexicancuisine.D.Foodshouldn’tbemadeatthecostofdamagingitsnature.9.What’sDianaKennedy’sattitudetowardssomenoveldishes?Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoPersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.mustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.51.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A.Askpeopleforhelp.B.andkeeptrying.45C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Prepareforaharderone.A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.52.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A.危险B.想象C.奇迹C.Supportive.D.D.Create.0.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDianaKennedy?A.Confidentandsensitive.D.困难B.Optimisticandambitious.54.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?C.Cooperativeandgenerous.A.supporthisidea.B.askreaderstoexplainit.D.Determinedandresponsible.C.showwhathisgoalsare.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?D.compareitwithabridge.D5试题第7页(共8页)试题第8页(共8页)A.DoingSomethingB.StudyingHardandMakingProgressC.RealizingDreamswithPersistentActionD.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams59.Whopaidthemedicalexpenseactually?(nomorethan12words)60.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?(nomorethan20words))共52)61假定你是李华,你所在社区计划举行中国传统文化节并准备在英文网站上邀请外国游客参加。请你给社区写一封邮件申请做文化节志愿者。内容包括:(1)写信目的;(2)个人优势;(3)希望获准。词数100左右。DearSirorMadam,阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。Apoorlittleboywasataloss(不知所措的)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchshouldIpayyou?”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“needn’tpayanything,”shereplied.“Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayingforkindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,becauseoftheyoungwoman’skindnessandhelp,hisfaith(信心)inhumanity(人性)hadincreased.later,theyoungwomanbecamegravelyill.Thelocaldoctorswerepuzzled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists(专家)couldbecalledintostudyherraredisease(罕见的疾病).Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation(咨询会)Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heimmediatelyroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.LiHuaHerecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinesstopassthefinalbill(账单)tohimforapprova
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