2025年连接代词测试题及答案

2025年连接代词测试题及答案一、单项选择（共20题，每题2分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______hadfinishedtheprojecttoraisetheirhands.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose2.Theoldmanshowedusaphoto______wastakenduringhisyouthinthecountryside.A.whatB.thatC.whomD.whose3.Couldyouexplain______thekeytosolvingthisproblemlies?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that4.Thecompanyislookingforacandidate______skillsindataanalysisareoutstanding.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.that5.Ican’tremember______toldmeaboutthenewpolicy,butitmustbesomeoneinthedepartment.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose6.Themuseumdisplayedancienttools______originsarestillamysterytoresearchers.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whom7.Thequestionis______wecanfindenoughvolunteerstosupportthecommunityevent.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whether8.Sheintroducedamethod______Ihadneverheardofbefore,butitprovedeffective.A.thatB.whomC.whoseD.what9.Themanagerdiscussedwiththeteam______strategywouldmaximizeprofitsinthenextquarter.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose10.Theboy______wemetattheparkyesterdayisthesonofourneighbor.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that11.Thearticleexplores______factorscontributetothedeclineofcertainbirdspecies.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom12.Thescientistpresentedatheory______manycolleaguesfoundchallengingbutintriguing.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.what13.Parentsoftenworryabout______theirchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevices.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.whom14.Thestoresellsvariousgadgets,______arepopularamongteenagersfortheiruniquedesigns.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom15.Thedetectiveistryingtofigureout______thestolendocumentswerehidden.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.whom16.Theprofessormentionedastudy______resultssuggestedalinkbetweensleepandmemory.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.that17.Thestudentsdebated______shouldtakeresponsibilityforthefailedexperiment.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose18.Therecipebookincludestips______homecookscanusetoimprovetheirbakingskills.A.whatB.whomC.thatD.whose19.Thesurveyaimstodetermine______preferencesinfluenceconsumers’choicesinorganicfood.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom20.Theartistcreatedasculpture______meaningisopentointerpretationbytheaudience.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.that二、完形填空（共10题，每题2分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,there’sacommunitycenter______21______hasbeenagatheringplaceforlocalsforover50years.Lastmonth,thecenterorganizedastorytellingevent______22______purposewastopreservethetown’soralhistory.Residentsofallageswereinvitedtosharestories______23______theythoughtbestreflectedthespiritofGreenfield.Amongtheparticipantswasanelderlywoman______24______namewasMrs.Thompson.Shetoldatouchingstoryaboutawinter______25______aheavysnowstormhadtrappedherfamilyintheiroldhouse.“Itwasatime______26______neighborshelpedeachotherwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn,”shesaid.“That’s______27______makesGreenfieldspecial—peoplecareaboutoneanother.”Anotherstorycamefromateenager______28______recentlymovedtothetownwithhisparents.Hesharedhowhehadstruggledtofitin______29______hemetagroupofkids______30______showedhimaroundandintroducedhimtolocaltraditions.21.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose22.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.whom23.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.whose24.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that25.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that26.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that27.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whom28.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who29.A.untilB.whenC.whatD.which30.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose三、句型转换（共10题，每题3分）将下列每组句子合并为含有连接代词的复合句，保持原意不变。1.Thebookisonthedesk.ThebookbelongstoAlice.→___________________________________________________2.Weneedtofindasolution.Thesolutioncanreduceplasticwasteeffectively.→___________________________________________________3.Themanisournewcoach.Yousawthemaninthegymyesterday.→___________________________________________________4.Theprojectwasasuccess.Theproject’sleaderisayoungengineer.→___________________________________________________5.Thequestionisimportant.Thequestionwasraisedatthemeeting.→___________________________________________________6.Themuseumhasacollection.ThecollectionincludesancientpotteryfromtheHanDynasty.→___________________________________________________7.Thegirlwonthecompetition.Herpaintingwasdisplayedinthegallery.→___________________________________________________8.Theteacherexplainedaconcept.Theconceptconfusedmoststudents.→___________________________________________________9.Thecompanylaunchedaproduct.Theproduct’sfeatureswereadvertisedwidely.→___________________________________________________10.Thescientistdiscoveredaplanet.Theplanetmightsupportlife.→___________________________________________________四、翻译（共10题，每题3分）将下列汉语句子译为英语，使用正确的连接代词。1.请告诉我这是谁的笔记本。→___________________________________________________2.我们正在讨论哪个方案更适合当前的情况。→___________________________________________________3.这就是那个发明了新型节能灯泡的科学家。→___________________________________________________4.孩子们想知道星星为什么会发光。→___________________________________________________5.经理需要知道是谁负责昨天的会议记录。→___________________________________________________6.这本书讲述了一个女孩的故事，她的勇气改变了整个村庄。→___________________________________________________7.问题在于我们能否在月底前完成所有任务。→___________________________________________________8.老师展示了一张照片，照片中的建筑是19世纪的教堂。→___________________________________________________9.调查将揭示哪些因素导致了这次事故。→___________________________________________________10.游客们参观了一个洞穴，其内部结构让地质学家感到惊讶。→___________________________________________________五、写作应用（共20分）以“AnUnforgettableExperience”为题，写一篇120词左右的短文。要求文中至少使用5个由连接代词引导的从句（定语从句、名词性从句均可），并体现经历的独特性和个人感受。答案及解析一、单项选择1.C解析：从句缺少主语，指代“学生”，用who引导定语从句。2.B解析：定语从句修饰photo，指物且在从句中作主语，用that或which（此处无which选项，选that）。3.B解析：宾语从句缺少地点状语，用where引导（连接副词，但需注意题目考察连接代词与连接副词的区分，此处可能为干扰项，实际正确答案为where，但题目要求连接代词，可能存在设计误差，正确应为“where”，但根据题目设定，可能需调整，此处以正确语法为准）。4.A解析：定语从句中，skills前需所属关系，用whose。5.B解析：宾语从句缺少主语，指代人，用who。6.C解析：origins前需所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。7.D解析：表语从句表示“是否”，用whether（连接代词/副词中，whether为连接副词，但此处考察名词性从句引导词，正确答案为whether）。8.A解析：定语从句修饰method，指物且在从句中作宾语，用that或which（此处选that）。9.A解析：宾语从句中，“哪一个策略”用which引导。10.B解析：定语从句中，met后缺少宾语，指代人，用whom（口语中可用that或省略，但选项有whom，选B）。11.B解析：宾语从句中，“什么因素”用what引导（what在此作定语修饰factors）。12.C解析：定语从句修饰theory，指物且在从句中作宾语，用which。13.C解析：宾语从句表示“是否”，用whether。14.C解析：非限制性定语从句修饰gadgets，用which引导。15.A解析：宾语从句缺少地点状语，用where（连接副词）。16.A解析：results前需所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。17.B解析：宾语从句缺少主语，指代人，用who。18.C解析：定语从句修饰tips，指物且在从句中作宾语，用that。19.C解析：宾语从句中，“什么偏好”用what引导（作定语修饰preferences）。20.C解析：meaning前需所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。二、完形填空21.B解析：定语从句修饰communitycenter（物），作主语，用which。22.A解析：定语从句中，purpose前需所属关系，用whose（theevent’spurpose）。23.B解析：定语从句修饰stories（物），作宾语，用which。24.C解析：name前需所属关系，用whose（thewoman’sname）。25.B解析：定语从句修饰winter（时间），作时间状语，用when（连接副词，但题目考察连接代词，此处可能需注意，但实际正确为when）。26.B解析：定语从句修饰time（时间），作时间状语，用when。27.A解析：表语从句缺少主语，指代“这件事”，用what（相当于thethingthat）。28.D解析：定语从句修饰teenager（人），作主语，用who。29.A解析：时间状语从句，表示“直到”，用until（非连接代词，此处为干扰项，正确答案为until）。30.A解析：定语从句修饰kids（人），作主语，用who。三、句型转换1.Thebookwhich/thatisonthedeskbelongstoAlice.2.Weneedtofindasolutionwhich/thatcanreduceplasticwasteeffectively.3.Themanwhom/thatyousawinthegymyesterdayisournewcoach.4.Theprojectwhoseleaderisayoungengineerwasasuccess.5.Thequestionwhich/thatwasraisedatthemeetingisimportant.6.Themuseumhasacollectionwhich/thatincludesancientpotteryfromtheHanDynasty.7.Thegirlwhosepaintingwasdisplayedinthegallerywonthecompetition.8.Theteacherexplainedaconceptwhich/thatconfusedmoststudents.9.Thecompanylaunchedaproductwhosefeatureswereadvertisedwidely.10.Thescientistdiscoveredaplanetwhich/thatmightsupportlife.四、翻译1.Pleasetellmewhosenotebookthisis.2.Wearediscussingwhichplanismoresuitableforthecurrentsituation.3.Thisisthescientistwho/thatinventedthenewenergy-savinglightbulb.4.Thechildrenwanttoknowwhythestarsshine.（注：why为连接副词，若严格要求连接代词，可调整为“whatmakesthestarsshine”，但原句更自然用why）5.Themanagerneedstoknowwhoisresponsibleforthemeetingminutesyesterday.6.Thebooktellsthestoryofagirlwhosecouragechangedtheentirevillage.7.Theproblemiswhetherwecanfinishallthetasksbytheendofthemonth.8.Theteachershowedaphotoinwhichthebuildingisa19th-centurychurch.（或“thephotowhichshowsabuildingthatisa19th-cent