2026年春人教版（辽宁地区适用）英语七年级下册 期末检测卷(二) （含答案）

期末检测卷(二)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(辽宁人文信息题)AGreatTheme(主题)Park:ShenyangFantawildAdventureAddress:HuaqiangCultureandTechnologyIndustrialBase,ShenbeiNewDistrict,ShenyangOpeningHours:9：30a．m.－10：00p．m.TicketPrice：※150yuanforchildrenbetween1.1metresand1.4metres※200yuanforadults※Freeforchildrenunder1.1metersYoucanbookticketsonlineorbuyticketsattheticketoffice.Waytogetthere：TaketheNo.255bustotheFantawildAdventureStation,thencrossthestreetandwalkforabout8minutestogetthere.Entertainment(娱乐)•Sevenareaswithdifferentthemeparks•Excellentshows:magicshows,songanddancedrama,fireworks•Giftshops:clothes,hats,cups,toys,notebooks,bags,umbrellas•Restaurants:specialsnacks,fastfood,noodles,drinks1.()Achild(1.3m)withhisparentsshouldpay____．A．150yuanB．200yuanC．400yuanD．550yuan2.()HowcanpeoplegettoShenyangFantawildAdventure?A．Bytrain.B．Byplane.C．Bybus.D．Byship.3.()WhatcanpeopledoinShenyangFantawildAdventure?①Havelunch.②Shopfortoys.③Watchamagicshow.④Visitmuseums.A．①②④B．①②③C．①③④D．②③④4.()Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Movies.B．Science.C．Sports.D．Travel.BAcitydogwalkedinaforestbyhimselfandnoticedatigerheadingquicklytowardhimwiththeplanofhavinghimasasnack.Thedogthought,“Oh,no.WhatshouldIdo？”Justthenhesawsomebones(骨头)ontheground,sohedecidedtochew(嚼)theboneswithhisbacktothecomingbigcat.Justasthetigerwasabouttocatchhim,thedogsaidloudly,“Wow,thisisadelicioustiger.Iwantanotherone.”Hearingthis,thetigerstoppedandranaway.Atthesametime,amonkeywaswatchingthewholeprocess.Hewantedtobefriendswiththetigersohefoundthetigerandtoldhimthetruth.Thetigerwentpurplewithangerandhesaid,“Here,Monkey!ComealongandseewhatI'mgoingtodotothattrickydog！”Thenthedogsawthetigercomingwiththemonkey.Insteadofrunning,hesatdownwithhisbacktothem.Justwhentheygotcloseenough,thedogsaid,“Where'sthatsillymonkey?Isenthimoffawhileagotobringmeanothertiger.”5.()InParagraph3,thetigerranawaybecausehe____．A．foundabettersnackB．hatedtochewbonesC．metanotherbigcatD．heardabouteatingtigers6.()Howdidthetigerfeelwhenheheardthetruth?A.B.C.D.7.()Thestoryisintheorderof____．a．Thetigerranaway.b．Thedognoticedatiger.c．Themonkeytoldthetruth.d．Thedogchewedthebones.e.Themonkeyandthetigercameback.A．b－d－a－c－eB．b－d－a－e－cC．d－b－a－c－eD．d－b－a－e－c8.()Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A．Oh,No.WhatShouldIDo?B．IWantAnotherTiger!C．Where'sThatSillyMonkey?D．IWillKilltheTrickyDog!C(跨学科·语文))Whenyouarebusystudying,itfliesby.Hearingthe“tick­tock”soundfromtheclocksaroundyou,youcanfeelit.Althoughyoucannotseeit,itliveswithyoueverymoment.Canyouguesswhatitis?It'stime.Now,let'senjoytwopoemsaboutitandfindouttheirdifferentideas.TimeIsByHenryvanDykeTooslowforthosewhowait，Tooswiftforthosewhofear，Toolongforthosewhogrieve，Tooshortforthosewhorejoice(欣喜)，Butforthosewholove,timeisnot.TreasureTimeByTaoYuanmingThegoodtimesdon'tcomeagain，Eachmorningendstoosoon.Trytoworkhardrightnow，Becausetimewaitsfornoone.InHenryvanDyke'spoem,bymakingcomparisons(对比),wecanlearnthatthefeelingsabouttimechangefrompersontopersonbecauseeveryonetreatstimedifferently.Butinhiseyes,peoplewhohavelovecanjumpoutofthecontrol(控制)oftime.Tao'spoemiseasytounderstand.Ittellsusthathappymomentspassquicklyandtimekeepsmovingforwardwhether(无论)we'rereadyornot.Whatweshoulddoistotreasure(珍视)andusetimewell.9.()Theunderlinedword“grieve”means“____”．A．feelhappyB．feelbusyC．feelrelaxedD．feelsad10.()HenryvanDykewrotethispoemtotellpeopleto____．A．befriendlyB．stayhealthyC．helpothersD．loveothers11.()When____，wecanuseTaoYuanming'spoemtohelphim/her.A．LeofightswithhisclassmateB．Daviddoesn'teatbreakfastC．LilyspendstoomuchtimeplayingD．Cindydoesn'thavetimetorest12.()Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Sports.D．Science.DHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty.Sometimesifyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatfortenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Eathealthysnackslikefruit,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Whenyouareenjoyingyourfood,useasmallplateandeatslowly.Asmallplatecanhelpyoueatless,andmakeyoufeelfullquickly.Don'teatdinnerlate.Inourbusylife,wealwaysputoff(推迟)eatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast(至少)3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyenoughtimetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyousleepforthenext8－10hours.Ifyoueattoolate,yourstomachwillfeelfullanduncomfortable.13.()Whichisahealthychoiceifyouarejustthirsty?A．Havingsomefastfood.B．Havingaglassofwater.C．Havingsomestrawberries.D．Havingabigcupofmilktea.14.()What'sthewriter'sadviceonhealthysnacks?A．Eatalotofthem.B．Don'teatthematall.C．Eatsomewhenyourbodyneedsthem.D．Eattheminsteadofmeals.15.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Don'teatdinneratnight.B．Sleepfor8－10hoursaday.C．Putoffeatingdinneruntilyougotobed.D．Eatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.16.()Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtoeathealthily.B．Howtoorderattherestaurant.C．Whyitishealthytoeatathome.D．Whathealthymealsareinrestaurants.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Doyouthinkit'shardtobuildagoodhabit?Mostpeoplefindit'sreallyhardforthemtokeepit.Sohowcanyoukeepagoodhabit?Herearetherules.Keeponegoodhabitatatime.It'seasytostartagoodhabit,orevenmoreatatime.17.________Onegoodhabitisenough(足够的).Don'tbreakthisrule.18.________Whateveryouthinkyoushoulddo,cutitinhalf.Then,ifpossible(可能),cutitinhalfagain.Findagoodhabityoulike.Manypeoplemakeagoodhabittheydon'tlike,sotheygiveitupeasily.19.________Orfindawaytoenjoythehabit.Also,praiseorbuysomegiftsforyourselffordoingit.Thinktwicebeforeyougiveupahabit.Ifyouwanttostopyourgoodhabit,thinkofthereasonwhyyouchooseitbeforeyoumakeadecision.Keepagoodhabitwithothers.Itisalwayseasierfortwopeopletokeepagoodhabitthanoneperson.20.________A．Keepagoodhabityoulove.B．Giveupsomebadhabits.C．Butkeepingthemisanotherstory.D．Makethehabitassmallaspossible.E．Soifyouhaveagoodhabit,shareitwithanotherperson.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastFriday,ourclasshadabarbecue(烧烤)intheForestBay.At7：00inthemorning,we__21__attheschoolgate.Oneandahalfhourslaterourschoolbus__22____ustotheForestBay.Ourwonderful__23__began.Whenwearrivedthere,westartedplayingdifferentballgamesonthebeach.At11：00,webeganto__24__lunch.Wehadmanythingstodo.__25__，allofuswalkedaroundthehillnearthebaytopickupbranchesforfire.Thenwebegancookingfoodonthebarbecuebyourselves.Formoststudents,itwasthefirsttimetocookwithwood,sowegotvery__26__.Wecookedmeat,potatoesandotherfoodsonthefirehappily.Theysmeltgood.Iwassureourfood__27__betterthanthefoodinrestaurants.Afterlunch,weputout(扑灭)thefireandcleanedthebeach.At3：00,itwasvery____28__andweswaminthesea.Itwasquitedifferentfromindoor(室内的)__29__．We__30__theForestBayat5：00andwentbacktoschoolontheschoolbus.Whatanexcitingsummertrip!21.()A.stayedB．boughtC．flewD．met22.()A.spentB．tookC．removedD．held23.()A.nightB．yearC．dayD．term24.()A.prepareB．helpC．enjoyD．buy25.()A.SuddenlyB．FirstlyC．UsuallyD．Finally26.()A.worriedB．sadC．excitedD．surprised27.()A.feltB．soundedC．heardD．tasted28.()A.coldB．warmC．hotD．cool29.()A.jumpingB．swimmingC．runningD．flying30.()A.leftB．foundC．builtD．visited第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Onceuponatime,afarmerwasalwaysworriedaboutthegrowthofhiscrops(庄稼).Hewenttoseethemeveryday,butthecropsgrew31.________(slow).Hewassoworriedafterthree32.________(day).Thenhesaidto33.________(he),“Imustuseabetterwaytohelpthemgrowfaster.”Suddenly,34.________goodideacametohismind.Thenhe35.________(rush)towardsthefields.Hepulledupallthecropsallday.Heworkedharduntilsunset.Hewasvery36.________(tire)whenhecamehome.Thefathercouldn'twaittotellhissonswhathedidinthedaytime.“I'mtired,37.________Ihelpallthelittlecropsgrowfast，”thefarmer38.________(say)andlaughedhappily.However,oneofhissonsfoundtherewassomethingwrong.Herantothefields39.________ahurry,butitwastoolate.Hefoundthatallthecropsdied.Thisstorytellsusweneed40.________(follow)therulesofnature,orthingswouldbeterrible.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。28­year­oldWangLinghasapetshopcalledPetsmartinBeijing.Herstorywithpetsstartedin2015.ShemetherfirstdogintheUSAatthattime.AftercomingbacktoChina,shedecidedtohelpmorepetsandtheirowners(主人)livehappylives.YoucanseemanykindsofpetsinPetsmart.Theirownersbringthemthere.StudiesshowthatthenumberofpetsandpetownersinChinakeepsgrowing.Mostofthepetownersare19to35yearsold.Itispopulartokeeppetsasfamilymembers.Manyyoungpetloversenjoysharingtheirpets'dailylivesonline.Theyhavesimilarreasonsforkeepingpets:theywantagoodfriend;theirlifeisboring;theywanttolearnhowtotakecareofanimals.Petsareverycute,butnoteveryonecankeepthemathome.Someparentsdon'tlettheirkidskeeppets.Someyoungpeopleoftentravelforwork.Somepeople'shousesarenotbigenoughtokeepapet.Forthesepeople,maybetheycanenjoypets'lovewiththehelpofAI.41.WhendidWangLingmeetherfirstdog?_________________________________________________________________42.WhatdidshedecidetodoaftercomingbacktoChina?_________________________________________________________________43.Howoldaremostofthepetowners?_________________________________________________________________44.DoyouwanttokeepanAIpet?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.“国家喊你减肥了”。近期，国家卫健委宣布，将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们，你的生活习惯健康吗？你喜欢吃什么食物？你喜欢什么运动？请你根据以下提示内容，以“Myhabits”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：(1)What'syoureatinghabit?(2)What'syourfavouritesportandhowoftendoyouplayit?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofgoodhabits?注意：(1)词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3