北京科技大学《英语语法》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt3.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen4.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich________savedforotherpurposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.A.wearB.wearsC.haswornD.haveworn6.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto7.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathome.A.encouragesB.encourageC.isencouragedD.areencouraged8.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be9.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing10.Apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?A.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.B.Hehasgonetothelibrary.C.Sheisusedtoliveinthecountryside.D.Theyusedtoplayingfootballafterschool.2.Selectthecorrectusesoftensesinthefollowingsentences.A.IwillcallyouwhenIarrive.B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.C.Theyhadleftbeforewegotthere.D.Wearehavingdinnerat7pmtomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasmodalverbs?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may4.Identifythecorrectpassivevoicesentences.A.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.B.Englishisspokenallovertheworld.C.Thewindowhasbeenbrokenbysomeone.D.Theywillbuildanewbridgenextyear.5.Choosethecorrectformsofnon-finiteverbsinthefollowingsentences.A.Readingbooksisagoodhabit.B.Toseeistobelieve.C.Helikessingingsongs.D.Iwanttogohome.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错，对的写T，错的写F）1.“Ihavegotaheadache.”Thissentenceisinthepresentperfecttense.()2.“Shewillbearrivingtomorrow.”Here,“willbearriving”isthefuturecontinuoustense.()3.Modalverbshavenopersonandnumberchanges.()4.Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject.()5.“Toswimismyfavoritesport.”Thisisaninfinitiveusedasthesubject.()6.“Hemademetolaugh.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.()7.Thepresentsimpletensecanbeusedtoexpresshabits.()8.“Ihadgonetobedwhenshecalled.”Thissentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly.()9.“Theflowerssmellsweet.”Here,“smell”isalinkingverb.()10.“IwishIwasabird.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.()四、句子改写（每题10分，共2题）1.将下列句子改为被动语态主动句：Theywillbuildanewhospitalnextyear.改写后的被动句：______________________2.将下列句子改为否定句原句：Hehasfinishedhishomework.改写后的否定句：______________________五、语法填空（每题10分，共2题）1.Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he(find)________thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch(nor)________toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn'tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,(why)________notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery(reason)________thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick'sguests,(who)________hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt(at)________alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect(for)________thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn't(possibly)________destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonlyaverysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always(thinking)________thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”2.(As)________weallknow,theInternetisplayinganimportantpart(in)________ourdailylife.OntheInternet,wecanreadnewsathomeandabroadandgetasmuchinformation(as)________possible.Weoftensende-mailsormaketelephonecallstoourfamiliesaswellas(to)________ourfriends.Wecanalsoattendthenetsch