西南名校联盟2026届高三上学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（一）英语试卷（含答案）

西南名校联盟2026届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考(一)英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatisthemanbuying?A.Honey. B.Roastbeef. C.Ham.【答案】C【原文】M:CanIhavesomeofthatslicedham,please?Givemeafewhundredgramsofthehoney-flavoredstuff.W:Comingrightup.Doyouwantmetosliceyousomeroastbeefaswell?It’sreallypopularlately.2.Whydidthemantakethecourse?A.Togetadiploma.B.Tosavemoneyinthefuture.C.Togetajob.【答案】B【原文】M:Nomorenightschoolforme.I’vegivenupmybuildingcourse.W:Why?Youhaven’tevengotyourdiploma.Nowyoucan’tgetajob.M:That’snottheaim.WhatIwantisnevertohavetopayforabuilderagain.3.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthejob?A.Shecanexplorethecity.B.Sheneedn’tgotoworkbycar.C.Shewakesupearlyinthemorning.【答案】B【原文】M:How’sthenewjob?Areyouenjoyingwakingupbeforethesunrisesandwaitingforyourrideallmorning?W:Idon’tmindanyofthat.ThebestpartisthatIdon’thavetodrivetoworkanymore.Drivingisterriblefortheenvironment.4.Whatarethespeakersdoingprobably?A.Preparingfortheirgraduation.B.Invitingpeopletoabirthdayparty.C.Creatingaguestlist.【答案】C【原文】M:DoyouthinkweshouldinviteKevinandAnnietoourwedding?W:That’sagoodidea.Weusedtobereallyclosebeforewegraduated,andthentheymovedaway.Iwouldlovethemtocome.5.Whoistheman?A.Afan. B.Asinger. C.Anauthor.【答案】B【原文】M:Hello,there.Whodoyouwantmetosignthisto?Toyou,orperhapstoyourcutelittleson?W:HisnameisRicky.Helovesallyoursongs.Couldyouwrite“Don’tevergiveup.Anythingispossible!”?Thatwouldbegreat.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanintendtodorightnow?A.Havealesson. B.Goonatrip. C.Giveapresent.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthestreet. B.Atthewoman’splace. C.Atthegrandmother’shome.【答案】6.C7.A【原文】M:Waitupforaminute,Akari.Iboughtsomethingforyourgrandmother.She’sbeensogenerousinteachingmeaboutJapanesecustomsbeforemytripthatIwanttothankher.W:I’monmywaytoseeherrightnow.M:Great!Wouldyoumindgivingthistoher?W:Ithinkshewouldappreciatereceivingitdirectlyfromyouevenmore.Whydon’tyouwalktherewithme?M:Iwouldn’twanttoshowupwithoutbeinginvited.That’srude.W:Don’tworry.Mygrandmotherwouldbeveryhappytoseeyou.Shealwayssaysyou’reherfavoritestudent.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whowashurtatthesportsevent?A.Afewathletes.B.Agroupofreporters.C.Somemembersoftheaudience.9.Howmanypeoplewereseriouslyinjured?A.Two. B.Six. C.Eight.【答案】8.C9.A原文】M:DidyouhearwhathappenedatthelocalsoccerfieldthisSaturday?W:No.What?M:Yourememberhowharditwasrainingthatday,allthethunderandlightning?W:Ohno.Didsomeonegethitbylightning?M:Yes...Therewereabunchofpeoplewatchingthegameunderatree.Thelightninghitthetree,andalargebranchfellonthem.W:Ihopenoonewashurttoobadly.Howmanypeoplewereunderthetree?M:Therewereeightofthem.Apparently,theheaviestpartofthebranchhitamanandhiswife.Theyweretakentothehospital,buttheothersixonlyhadslightinjuries.W:That’sgood.Iguesstheyhadtocancelthegame,then.M:Yeah,butitwillstartagaintomorrow.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’splan?A.SheintendstomovetoSicilypermanently.B.SheislookingforaholidayhouseinSicily.C.ShehasdecidedtosellherhouseinSicily.11.WhyisSicilysellingthehousesatcheapprices?A.Togetridofoldhouses.B.Toincreasethepopulation.C.Tobuildnewvacationhouses.12.Whatkindofhousedoesthewomanplantobuy?A.Onethatneedsalotofrepair.B.Anexpensivevacationhome.C.Afairlynewone.【答案】10.A11.B12.A【原文】W:IamseriouslyconsideringbuyingahouseinSicily.Theyaresellinghousestopeoplewhoareplanningtosettleintheareaformanyyears.M:Howwillyouaffordthat?Youdon’tmakethatmuchmoneyatwork.W:Thesehousesarebeingsoldatverycheapprices.Thelocalgovernmentneedstohavemorepeopleinthearea,sotheeconomywillgetbetter.M:Howcheaparethehouses?W:Ahousethatisfairlynewisaround$25,000.Butsomeolderhomescost$100lessonaverage.M:Willyouemptyyourbankaccounttogetsomethingnew?W:No.I’llgetsomethingthatneedsalotoffixing.ItwillbeaprojectthatIcanusemybuildingknowledgetorepair.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatwillthewomandoduringherfirstvacation?A.HelpherprofessorinMoscow.B.SeeherparentsinShanghai.C.WorkinthephysicslabinMoscow.14.HowlongwillthewomanspendinRussia?A.Fourdays. B.Aweek. C.Twoweeks.15.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Russia. B.Serbia. C.Croatia.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutSochi?AIt’sthebestplaceforasummervisit.B.Itdoesn’thaveagreatclimate.C.It’sgreatforresearch.【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.A【原文】M:Schoolwillbefinishedsoon.Ineedtofindsomethingtodofortheholiday.Whatareyourplans,Min?W:Oh,I’llbeworking.Mygroupisworkingonaprojectthatrequiresconstantattention.We’retakingfour-dayshifts.SoIonlyhaveFridaythroughMondayoff.M:Well,wherecanyougoinfourdays?W:Thefirsttime,I’llvisitmyparentsfortheholiday.It’seasytoflyfromBeijingtoShanghai.M:Andwherewillyougoduringyournextfourdaysoff?W:TheprofessorIworkforisdoingresearchinMoscow.Whensheaskedforavolunteertohelpherovertheholiday,IsaidIwouldbehappytohelp.M:Wow.That’sexciting.IwouldlovetovisitRussia.W:Itisn’thard.Youcouldevenmakeplanstogotherefortheholiday.You’refromSerbia,aren’tyou?M:No,I’mfromCroatia.MaybeIshouldcheckitout.I’vealwayswantedtovisitSt.Petersburg.Whichcitydoyoulikebest?W:Inmyopinion,Sochiistheplacetogo.It’sbythesea,andit’swarmerthantherestofthecountryduringthesummer.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whendidtherobberytakeplace?A.LastSundayafternoon.B.Yesterdayat11:00p.m..C.LastSaturdaynight.18.Howmucharethestolengoodsworthaltogether?A.$2,600. B.$1,600. C.$1,000.19.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhaveinformation?A.Callthelocalpolice.B.TellthestaffatCoolidgeHall.C.Contactcampussecurity.20.Whatwillthethievesprobablydonextaccordingtothespeaker?A.Stealmorethings. B.Sellthestolengoods. C.Returnwhattheytook.【答案】17.C18.A19.C20.B【原文】Attention,allstudents.Bynow,allofyouhaveheardabouttheeventthathappenedatCoolidgeHalllastweekend.OnSaturdaynightatabout11:00,twofreshmenreportedthattheirTV,DVDplayer,andbothoftheircomputerswerestolenfromtheirdormitoryroom.TheirSamsungTVandDVDplayertogetherarevaluedat$600,buttheirApplecomputersareeachvaluedat$1,000.Sofar,campussecurityandthelocalpolicehavebeenunabletofindthestolenitemsorthethieves.Weneedyourhelp.IfyouwereintheareaofCoolidgeHallatthetimeoftherobbery,andyouthinkyousawsomething,pleasecontactcampussecurityat658-2230.Youcanalsostopbyoneofthethreesecurityofficesoncampus24hoursaday.Pleasedonotcontactthelocalpolicedepartmentdirectly.Theyareverybusywithothercases,andtheyhaveaskedforallinformationaboutthiscasethroughcampussecurity.Pleasekeepaneyeoutfortheitems.Whoevertookthemprobablywantstosellthembeforetakinganythingelse.Ifyouareofferedsome“used”electronicsthatmatchthedescriptionofthestolengoods,pleasecallusrightaway.Inthemeantime,weareaddingextrasecuritystaffaroundthedormitories,butpleasebeespeciallycarefulwithyourvaluableitems.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEmeraldCommunity“Dream-BuildingShop”Events2025TheEmeraldCommunityisallsettolaunchthreeinnovativeactivitiesspecificallytailoredforteensaged13-19atits2025“Dream-BuildingShop”.Theseactivitiesskillfullyblendtechnologyandpublicwelfare,aimingtoofferteenagersauniqueandenrichingexperience.BCIBrain-ControlledTechWorkshopTeenagerswillhavethepreciousopportunitytolearnthebasicsofbrain-computerinterface(BCI)techfromdistinguishedmentorsfromTsinghuaUniversity.Whatmakesthisworkshopevenmoreappealingisthatparticipantscantryoperatingmini-droneswiththeirbrainwavesandthebestpartis,nopriorexperienceisneededatall.Time:Oct.18-20,3:00-5:00PMLocation:InnovationLab(2ndFloor)Fee:$20(equipmentprovided)UpcycledCraftforCharityInthisactivity,teenswillgettomakebagsfromrecycledcloth,andthesebagswillthenbesoldatthecommunityfair.Theprofitsgeneratedfromthesaleswillbeusedtosupportthe“PreciseDonation”project,whichisdedicatedtohelpingdisabledgroups.Time:Oct.25,10:00AM-1:00PMLocation:ActivityHallFee:Free(materialsincluded)YouthCuratorTrainingParticipantswillbegiventhetaskofdesigningasmallexhibitionforcommunityartworks.Theywillreceivevaluableguidancefromprofessionalcuratorsthroughouttheprocess.Moreover,thosewhoperformwellhavethechancetowina“DreamFund”.Time:Nov.1,2:00-4:30PMLocation:ExhibitionZoneFee:$10(certificategiven)Sign-upsclose5daysbeforeeachevent.Formoredetails,youcancall555-6789orvisitemerald-dream.org.Theseeventspromisetobebotheducationalandfun,providingteenswithaplatformtoexplorenewinterestsandmakeapositiveimpact.21.Whatisaspecialfeatureofthe“BCIBrain-ControlledTechWorkshop”?A.Participantscanlearntoassembletheirowndrones.B.Itisdesignedbyprofessorsfromafamousuniversity.C.Allnecessaryequipmentisofferedforfree.D.Itwelcomescompletebeginners.22.Whicheventisthebestchoiceforacontributorwithalimitedbudget?A.BCIBrain-ControlledTechWorkshop.B.UpcycledCraftforCharity.C.YouthCuratorTraining.D.CommunityArtExhibition.23.Whatiscommontoallthreeevents?A.Theyallprovidecertificatesforparticipants.B.Theyareallfreeofchargeforcommunitymembers.C.Theyallrequiresomerelatedexperience.D.Theyarealldesignedforthesameagegroup.【答案】21.D22.B23.DBAfearlessChineseteenager,LiYike,hasamazedtheworldwithhersolooverseasjourney,provingthatyoungpeoplecanchasetheirdreamswithcourageandcarefulplanning.LastNovember,the18-year-oldembarkedonalife-changingtrip,spending35daystravelingacrosssevencountries—includingKazakhstan,Uzbekistan,Turkey,andEgypt—onanincrediblytightbudgetofjust11,500yuan(US$1,600).Herjourneywasn’tjustaboutvisitingnewplaces;itwasaboldsteptobreakfreefromroutineandseetheworldthroughherowneyes.Tostickstrictlytoherbudget,Limadepracticalchoices:shetookoverlandtrainsandbudgetflightswheneverpossible,stayedinaffordableyouthhostelsthatofferedachancetomeetothertravelers,andevencampedinairportloungesonafewnightswhenlatearrivalsleftherwithnobetteroptions.Shealsoprioritizedsafety:cuttingherhairshortandwearingunisexclothingtoavoiddrawingunwantedattention,especiallyinareaswhereshewasunfamiliarwithlocalcustoms.Li,whohadtakenagapyearaftergraduatingfromaninternationalsecondaryschool,saidshe’dlongdreamedofexperiencingtheworld“shehadonlyreadaboutinbooksandseenindocumentaries”insteadofstayinginhercomfortablebutlimiteddailylife.Afterreturninghome,Lisharedhervividtravelstoriesandstunningphotosonline,hopingtoinspireherpeerstopursuetheirowndreamsbravely.However,herpositivitywassoonmetwithnegativity—shefacedcyberbullyingandmaliciousrumors,includingfalseclaimsthathertripwasfundedbyherfamily’swealthorevenquestionablesources.Undeterredbytheunfaircriticism,Lipostedadetailedbreakdownofherexpensesonline,clearlyshowinghowshesavedontransportationandaccommodation,andshekeptsharingheradventureswithoutlettingthenegativitystopher.Herresiliencequicklystruckachordwithmanypeople.Thousandsofyoungnetizensfloodedherpagewithpraiseforherindependenceandcourage,withonepopularcommentreading:“She’slivingthecourageweallwishfor.”Reflectingonherjourney,Lisaidfirmly,“Ageshouldn’tlimitourcuriosity.Theworldistheretobeexplored,aslongasyou’rewellprepared.Don’tletfearholdyoubackfromwhatyouwanttodo.”24.WhichmethoddidLiYikeusetoensurehersafetyduringthejourney?A.Changingherappearance.B.Learningbasicself-defenseskills.C.Avoidinglocalstrangers.D.Carryingemergencyalertdevices.25.WhatlikelymotivatedLiYiketotravelalone?A.Toexperiencetheworldfirsthand.B.Tobecomeaninfluencerthroughchallenges.C.Toescapeacademicpressureduringhergapyear.D.Toprovetravelingaloneissafe.26.HowdidLiYikerespondtonegativecommentsandrumorsonline?A.Shefeltdiscouragedandpausedherposts.B.Shedeletedallpoststoavoidcontroversy.C.Sheapologizedandexplainedherfamilybackground.D.Sheusedfactstodefendherselfandcontinuedsharing.27.WhattouchedyoungnetizensmostaboutLi’sjourney?A.Herabilitytovisitsevencountriesinjustoveramonth.B.Herskillsinhandlingalltravelarrangementsalone.C.Hertalentforphotographyandvividstorytelling.D.Hercouragetopursueheraspirationsindependently.【答案】24.A25.A26.D27.DCThemostpopulartourismsitesinEuropeareexpectedtoattractarecordnumberoftouriststhissummerseason.WithtravelersavoidingtraditionalhotspotsliketheUSandMiddleEasternstates,Europeancitiesandislandsarestrugglingwithincreasingpressurefromover-tourism.ThoughEuropehasbeencalledtheworld’smuseum,thesehugecrowdshavealsomadeitgroundzeroforconcernsaboutover-tourism.InSpain,anti-tourismactivists,academics,andthegovernmentarguethatover-tourismisdrivinguphousingcostsincitycentersandpopularareasduetoshort-termrentals(出租).Otherscomplainthatthecharacterofcityneighborhoodsischangingaslocalshopsarereplacedbysouvenirstores,internationalchains,andtrendyrestaurants.AngelosVarvarousis,aBarcelonaandAthens-basedurbanplanner,warnedthatlocalcommunityevents,traditionalfestivals,orculturalgatheringsthatareimportantforthelocalresidents’senseofidentityandcommunitymaybedisruptedorovershadowedbythefocusontourism.Governmentsareattemptingtobettermanagetouristnumbersbypromotingalternativedestinations.InLondonandParis,authoritieshavelimitedrentalapartmentsto90daysannuallytopreventthemfrombecomingfull-timehotels.Barcelonahasstoppedissuingshorttermrentallicenses,sotheywillnolongerbeavailableafter2028.Whilepromotingquieterdestinationsattractssomevisitors,theoverallriseintourismmeansthatthesetouristsaresimplyreplacedbynewonesinthesamehotspots,withnosignificantdropinnumbers.Lawsregulatingrentalnightsarehardtopolice.Barcelona’sbanhasnoteaseditshousingcrisiseither,anditwillbedifficulttoassesswhetherthepolicyhasbeeneffectiveuntilitcomesintofulleffectin2028.Whilelocalmeasuresarebeingintroducedtoaddressover-tourismabroader,moreglobalperspectiveisneededtoensurethesustainablefutureoftourism,GloriaGuevaraManzo,President&CEOoftheWorldTourismandTravelCouncil,stressesthattourismshouldnotonlyfocusongrowthbutalsoonitsimpactonlocalculturesandcommunities.“Theelementofresponsibilityneedstobebroughtintothisthroughcooperationwithallrelevantpartieswithaninterestinensuringasustainablefuture,”shesaid.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overshadowed”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Completelydestroyed. B.Partlydownplayed.C.Wellprotected. D.Widelyspread.29.Whichwordcanweusetodescribegovernments’effortsonover-tourism?A.Well-received. B.Ineffective. C.Productive. D.Fruitful.30.AccordingtoGloria,whatisneededforsustainabletourism?A.Focusingontouristgroupsandculturesaswell.B.Ignoringtheimpactoftourismonlocalcultures.C.Workingwithrelatedpartiestotakeresponsibility.D.Promotingquietdestinationstoattractsomevisitors.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.Europe’sTourism:FromWorld’sMuseumtoOver-tourismCrisisB.GovernmentAction:TargetingTourism’sNegativeSideEffectsC.TourismTrend:OngoingRiseinEurope’sPopularDestinationsD.Europe’sTourismFuture:TowardaGlobalPathforSustainability【答案】28.B29.B30.C31.ADThealarmingaccumulationofmicro-plasticsinglobalwatersystemshaslongbeenanenvironmentalcrisis.Thesetinyparticlesevengetintothemostfarawaywater-basedecosystemsandenterthehumanfoodchain.Traditionalremovalmethods,whichdependonfiltrationorchemicalbreakdown,havebeenfoundeithernoteffectiveformicro-plasticssmallerthan5micrometersorharmfultolifeinthewater.Thisdifficultyhaspushedscientistsaroundtheworldtolookfornewsolutionsthatbalanceeffectivenessandecologicalsafety.GreatprogresscamefromDr.EmmaCarter’steamattheAustralianInstituteofMarineScience.Thekeypartoftheirnewideaisabio-inspirednanomaterial(纳米材料)madefromchitosan—anaturalsubstancefromcrustacean(甲壳纲动物)shells.Itcopiesthestickythreadsmusselsusetosticktorocks.“Thestrengthofourmaterialisitstwo-in-onefunction,”Dr.Carterexplains.“Itattachesto92%ofmicro-plasticsofdifferentsizesandbreaksdownfullyin45daysinnaturalwater,avoidingsecondarypollution.”Labtestson67watersamplesfromtheMurray-DarlingBasin’sfreshwatertotheIndianOcean’ssaltwatershowedhopefulresults.Whenthenanomaterialwasaddedtopollutedwater,itquicklyformedgroupswithmicro-plastics,whichsinknaturallyorareeasilyremovedbylow-energyfiltration.Importantly,testsfoundnoharmtowaterorganismslikealgaeoryoungfish,fixingamajorflawofchemicaltreatments.Thetechnologyalsohelpsthesustainableeconomy.Thechitosanusedinthenanomaterialcomesfromseafoodindustrywaste,turningtrashintoavaluabletool.Dr.Carter’steamisalreadytestingthetechnologyinwastewaterplantsofthreeAustraliancities.Full-scaleuseisplannedwithintwoyears.“Wedon’tjustwanttodevelopatechnicalfix,”Dr.Cartersays.“Wewanttoshowhownaturecanguidethedesignofsustainabletechnology.”Criticspointoutthatreal-worldconditionsmayaffectthematerial’sperformance.Also,increasingproductiontomeetglobaldemandneedssteadysuppliesofchitosan.However,theGlobalEnvironmentalTechnologyAssessmentInstitutecallstheinnovationareal“gamechanger.”Itestimatesthetechnologycouldcutmicro-plasticpollutioninfreshwatersystemsby60%by2030.AsDr.Carterstresses,solvingglobalenvironmentalproblemsneedsbothtechnologicalskillandecologicalwisdom.32.Whatmakesthenanomateriala“two-in-one”productaccordingtoDr.Carter?A.Removingmicro-plasticsandcausingnoharmtowaterorganisms.B.Treatingpollutedwatersamplesandaidingsustainablegrowth.C.Adsorbingmicro-plasticsanddegradingwithoutsecondarypollution.D.Usinganaturalmaterialandlearningfromhowmusselssticktorocks.33.Whatcanweinferfromthelabtestsonthe67watersamples?A.Thenanomaterialismoreharmfultoyoungfishthantoalgaeinpollutedwater.B.Low-energyfiltrationisthemosteffectivewaytoremovemicro-plasticclusters.C.Thenanomaterialworksequallywellinfreshwaterandsaltwaterenvironments.D.Chemicaltreatmentsarestillneededtocomplementthenanomaterial’sfunction.34.WhatdoesDr.CartermeaninParagraph4?A.Thetechnologyofthenanomaterialisfarfromperfectyet.B.Theteamaimstosetamodelfornature-inspiredsustainabletechnology.C.Thefull-scaleuseofthetechnologywilltakelongerthantwoyears.D.Thenanomaterial’sapplicationislimitedtowastewatertreatmentplants.35.WhichwordbestdescribesDr.Carter’sattitudetowardssolvingglobalenvironmentalproblems?A.Pessimistic. B.Skeptical. C.Practical. D.Satisfied.【答案】32.C33.C34.B35.C第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AnewfashionmovementisgainingmomentuminChina.Knownas“Guochao”,or“NationalTide”,itreflectsyoungChinesepeople’sgrowinginterestindomesticbrandsthatblendculturalheritagewithmodernaesthetic.____36____.Itrepresentsapowerfulcombinationofbusiness,culturalidentity,andnationalpride.____37____Foralongtime,“MadeinChina”wasperceivedasalabelforcheap,mass-producedgoods.Guochaoseekstorevolutionizethisimpressioninaninnovativeway.Apivotalmomentcamein2018whenLi-Ning,aChinesesportswearcompany,showcaseditscollectionatNewYorkFashionWeek.Itsdesigns—featuringboldChinesecharactersandhistoricalthemes—achievedinstantsuccess.TheappealofGuochaoliesinitsabilitytomakeChineseculturefeelfreshandrelevant.____38____Youngconsumerswearthesedesignsasanaturalpartoftheirdailylivesandpersonalidentity.WithChina’sgrowingeconomy,thisgenerationiskeentoexpressitsdistinctivetastes.Atthesametime,e-commercegiantSheinoftenweavestraditionalculturalelementsintoitsfast-fashionframework—notjustsurface-levelpatterns,butsubtlereferencesrootedinChineseart.____39____Unlikegeneric“Oriental-style”designsthatrelyonstereotypes,thesedetailscarrythetextureofspecificculturaltraditions.ThishelpsintroduceChineseculturalelementstoyoungshoppersacrosstheglobeinanaccessibleway,withoutreducingheritagetoamereaesthetictrend.Ultimately,theriseofGuochaosignifiesafundamentaltransitioninChina’spositionwithintheglobaleconomy—fromamanufacturinghubtoasourceofculturalinnovation.Asthesebrandsexpandtheirinternationalpresence,theyarenolongerjustexportingproducts.____40____A.Thisismorethanjustafashiontrend.B.Thismovementbeganaroundadecadeago.C.However,thischangedidnothappenovernight.D.Theyarepromotingauniquestyleandperspective.E.Therefore,manyforeignbrandsarelearningfromthismodel.F.Itisnotaboutcopyingthepast,butcreativelyreimaginingitfortoday.G.Forinstance,Shein’sclothinglinesattimesincludedesignsliketraditionalink-washpaintings.【答案】36.A37.C38.F39.G40.D第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ialwayspassbyasmallcornerstorerunbyanelderlyman,Mr.Davis.He’saquietman,butheknowsmostofhiscustomersbynameandalwaysgreetsthemwithakind____41____.Onerainyafternoon,Iduckedintothestoretotakeshelterfromtherain,onlytoseealittleboynervouslyclutchingacandybar.Hiseyesdartedaroundtheemptyshop,andhishandsshookslightlyashe____42____towardthedoor.Asheslippedout,Icaughtsightoftheunpaidcandyinhishand—myheart____43____abeat,unsurewhattodo.Istoodfrozen,____44____whethertotellMr.Davis.____45____,beforeIcouldspeakup,theboyreappeared.Helingeredatthedoor,summonedthecouragetowalktothecounter,andslowly____46____Mr.Davisthemoneyforthecandy,plusanextradollar.“I’msorryItookitwithoutpaying,”hemumbled,hiseyesfixedonthefloor,too____47____tomeetanyone’sgaze.Mr.Davisnoddedgently,acceptingthemoney.Thenhedidsomethingthat____48____me:hereachedintoaglassjarbehindthecounter,tookoutalollipop,andhelditouttotheboy.“Foryourhonesty,”hesaidwarmly.“Thecandybarwasamistake,butthisisagift.”Thatsmallmoment____49____withmelongafter.Itwasn’tjustalessoninrightandwrong,butabouthavingthecourageto_____50_____one’serrors.Hedidn’tscoldtheboy;instead,hehonoredhisconscience.Hiskindnessleftafardeeper_____51_____thanangerevercould.Itmademe_____52_____onhowwejudgemistakes.Weoftenfocusonavoidingfailure,fearingtheconsequences.Butmaybetherealmeasureof_____53_____iswhatwedoafterwefail.Thatdayinahumblecornerstore,awisemantaughtaboy—andawatchingteenager—thatredemption(救赎)isalwayswithin_____54_____.ItwasatruthI’vecarriedeversince:kindness,notcriticism,isthestrongestforcetoguideothers.Andsometimes,thesweetestrewardsinlifearen’tthethingswebuy,butthelessonswelearnwhenwechoosetodowhat’s_____55_____.41.A.glance B.smile C.sigh D.wave42.A.inched B.marched C.rushed D.wandered43.A.lifted B.failed C.ached D.skipped44.A.debating B.forgetting C.determining D.pretending45.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile46.A.donated B.handed C.lent D.owed47.A.anxious B.ashamed C.astonished D.awkward48.A.disappointed B.confused C.touched D.shocked49.A.stayed B.lived C.hung D.stuck50.A.hide B.commit C.correct D.regret51.A.mark B.impression C.memory D.record52.A.reflect B.comment C.insist D.act53.A.shame B.ignorance C.integrity D.dishonesty54.A.control B.sight C.grasp D.reach55.A.proper B.moral C.legal D.possible【答案】41.B42.A43.D44.A45.C46.B47.B48.C49.D50.C51.B52.A53.C54.D55.A第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GaoFenglin,amastercraftsmaninChina,hasworkedonaerospaceenginesforover30years.____56____aseniortechnician,heensurestheprecisionofenginecomponents,whichaffectsspacecraftsafety.Once,Gao____57____(task)withweldingakeyrocketpart.Thetolerancewasonly0.01mm.Hepracticed____58____(control)hisbreathandmovementsfordays.____59____(meet)thestandard,hemadeadetailedplanandsucceeded.Hisdedicationinspires____60____newgeneration.Hesays,“Wemustpassskillson.”Hehastrainedover100youngtechnicians,