2025年山东省济南市中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2025济南中考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.We’llgocampingtoday.B.Thetalkshowwasfunny.C.Jimismakingasnowman.2.A.Anndidn’ttellalie.B.Weshouldn’tarrivelate.C.Paulhasn’tbeentoAustralia.3.A.Isthedictionaryyours?B.Wouldyoulikesomerice?C.Doyouhaveyourownrobot?4.A.Howlovelythechildis!B.Whatawonderfulparty!C.Whatbeautifulbutterflies!5.A.WhydoesJanelikechess?B.WhatisChaJingabout?C.Whenwasthecarinvented?第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatclubdoesSallywanttojoin?A.Thebookclub.B.Thenatureclub.C.Thecookingclub.7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Shedidn’tlikeit.B.Sheenjoyedit.C.Shedidn’tmindit.9.Howlongisthemuseumopenonweekends?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.10.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohaveapicnic?A.Inthepark.B.Bytheriver.C.Onthebeach.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhereisAlanfrom?A.London.B.Sydney.C.Paris.12.HowmanylanguagesdoesAlanspeak?A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.13.WhatlanguagedoesAlanspeakinclass?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.14.WhichisthemostimportantwaytopracticelanguagesaccordingtoAlan?A.Readingnewspapers.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Speakingthemeveryday.15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Languageskills.B.Languagelearning.C.Differentlanguages.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whatclassisofferedthisyear?AGuitar.B.Violin.C.Dizi.17.Howmuchiseachclassthisyear?A.15dollars.B.17dollars.C.32dollars.18.Onwhichdaysarethemusicclassesavailablenow?A.MondaysandTuesdays.B.ThursdaysandFridays.C.MondaysandFridays.19.Inwhicheventwillthestudentsperformattheendoftheyear?A.Theartfestival.B.TheNewYear’sparty.C.Thesingingcompetition.20.Howcanthestudentsgetmoreinformation?A.Makeacall.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Readthenotice.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALookingyourbestmeansfindingoutwhat’sniceaboutyouandshowingthatsidetotheworld.Ofmanywaystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybutofgreathelp.Makeyourselflooktidy.Clothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteachother.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesandstyles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整洁的)clothescomesfirst.Smilemoreoften.Wearingarealsmilewilltrulycatchpeople’seyes,anditisasimplewaytomakeyourselflookgreateveryday.Remembertobrushyourteetheverymorningbeforeyougoout.Thiswillhelpyoursmilelookbrightandpleasant.________Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿势).Don’tstand,sitormoveinalazyway.Trytostandandsitupstraight.Believeitornot,itwillmakeabigdifferenceinyourlooksrightaway.1.Howmanyaspectsaboutpeople’slooksarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatisthemostimportantinwearingclothes?A.Thetidiness. B.Thesize. C.Thestyle. D.Thecolor.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablefor________?A.Situpstraight. B.Practicetakestime. C.Moveinarightway. D.Havebeautifulposture.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtogetpopular. B.Howtolookdifferent.C.Howtolookyourbest. D.Howtobehaveyourself.5.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Actors. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Students.BWhenIwasakid,mytwobrothersandIwouldstaywithGrandparentsforaweekduringsummervacation.Wealwayslookedforwardtospendingeverymomentwiththem,especiallyGrandpa,the“hero”inoureyes.Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddownthestrong-willed(坚强的)man.Heworkedinashopeveryday.Customerswouldgivehimmoney,andhewouldreturntherightchangeandgivethemexactlywhattheywanted.Hehadmanyfriendswhovisitedtheshopjusttotalktohim,andatthattime,Ihelpedtohandcustomerstheirdrinksandsnacks.Thismademefeelgrown-up.HealsocookedlunchandwasheddisheswhileGrandmaworked.Asaboy,Iwouldwatchhimmovearoundthehousefromroomtoroomasifhecouldsee.Iwassosurprisedabouthowhemovedfromcookingtowashingthedishes,nevermakingamistake.ItseemedlikeeverytimeIstayedwithhim,wewouldvisitsomeoneintheeveningwhowasweakorverysick.Althoughhecan’tseethings,heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothers.Hisloveforpeopleneverended.Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasuretoday.Theytakemebacktothosedaysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwithhim.Tothisday,Istilldislikehearingsomeonesay,“Ican’tdothat,”becauseIknewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutGrandpa?A.Hehadfewfriends. B.Helivedlikeanormalperson.C.Hehadmanyhobbies. D.Hebecameblindat25yearsold.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?A.Activebutshy. B.Strong-willedandcaring.C.Kindbutstrict. D.Warm-heartedandhumorous.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thosedays”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThetimewithGrandpa. B.Thetimewiththefriends.C.Thetimewiththebrothers. D.Thetimewiththeneighbors.9.WhatlessondoesthewriterlearnfromGrandpa?A.Familyisimportant. B.Weshouldworkhard.C.Anythingispossible. D.Weshouldhelptheblind.10.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Afilmreview. C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.CEverymorning,abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachersintheschoolarefromaspecializedteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whoseparentshavegonemissing,makingitoneofthemostunusualschoolsintheworld.Theorangutansagedfrom2to8yearsoldaredividedintofivegroupsaccordingtotheirskills.Theyarelookedafterbytheteamwhofeedthebabiesandteachtheolderonestostartfeedingthemselves.Thereareoftenproblemsinthebeginning.Forexample,therewasalessonabouthowtobreakopenacoconuttodrinkthemilkinside.Severalyoungorangutanscouldn’tdothatandtheygotveryangryaboutthewholething.Ofcourse,asinanysocialgroup,theorangutanshavetolearntogetonwitheachother.Therearetheusualargumentsoverfoodwhenoneorangutandoesn’tgetwhatheorshewants.However,withthecareofthetrainers,theygraduallylearntoaccepteachother.Inoneofthelessons,thetrainersteachyoungorangutanstoclimbtrees.Thisisanimportantskilltheyneedtolearn.Someoftheorangutansinparticularwerereallyscared.Ittookthemalongtimetogetthecouragetoclimbupandswingfromabranch(树枝),butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwiththemselves!Thegoalofthe“educationsystem”istotraintheorangutanstobeabletoliveinthewildagainandlookafterthemselves.Theywon’thavetostayatschoolforever.Aftertheolderorangutansaresetfreeintotheforest,thereisnomoreconnectionwiththepeoplefromtheschool.Theynowhavetoliveaswildorangutansagainandbeacceptedbytheotherorangutanswhoarealreadythere.Thedaywhentheysaygoodbyeisadifficultone.However,thetrainersarehappythattheirjobisdone.Theyhavesuccessfullytaughtyoungorangutanshowtoliveinthewildagain—wheretheybelong.11.Whereistheorangutanschool?A.Inaforest. B.Byalake. C.Inazoo. D.Inalaboratory.12.Whatdoorangutanslearntodointheschool?A.Fighttolive. B.Begoodwitheachother.C.Makeusefultools. D.Feedbabiesontheirown.13.Howdidtheyoungorangutansfeelafterlearningtoclimbtrees?A.Surprised. B.Relaxed. C.Tired. D.Happy.14.Whyisthe“educationsystem”setupfororangutans?A.Toofferthemaneasylife. B.Totrainthemtobeindependent.C.Tofreethemfromthepast. D.Tokeepthemawayfromhumans.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ASpecialForestTeam B.WildlifeSchoolsintheWorldC.ASchoolwithaDifference D.CoursesforSmartOrangutansDConstruction(建筑)isoneofthebiggestusersofenergyandoneofthebiggestpolluters.AccordingtoAIMagazineconstructionisresponsibleforusing38%ofworldenergy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesupalmost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.It’salsowellknownthatsteelproducestoomuchmaterialwasteinbuildingconstruction.Becauseofthisbigchallenge,thefutureofsustainable(可持续的)constructionmayliewithAI.AIisabletostudybuildingefficiency(效率)performancebygroupingdatatofindthebestchancesforsustainablematerialusage.WithatoollikeAI,thefutureofsustainableconstructioncouldprogressmuchfasterthaninthepast.Besides,AIhelpsarchitects(建筑师)workwithnewtoolsandsustainablematerialstocreateourbetterbuildingsandcitiesofthefuture.Forexample,construction3DprintingguidedbyAIcanofferbetterchoicesforbuildingmaterialstosavemoney,andmapouthowconstructionmaterialscouldberecycled.Inaprofessionalarticle,AIispraisedasatoolforsustainableconstruction,“Inrecentyears,AIhasbecomeapromisingtoolforconstruction.AIcanexaminealargenumberofdatasetsonweatherconditionsandhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsystemsforenergyefficiency,waterprotectionandothergoals.”AIcanbeusedtospeedupthefutureofsustainableconstructiontosetstandardsfortheindustry,andmakeconstructionmoreefficientandaffordable.Likeanyothercomputer,AIisatoolthatisparticularlygoodatstudyingdatasets,butforthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical(有道德的)humanbeingstoleaditswork.Allofthathastobedonewithrespectforhumans,soit’sreallyuptoustomakeitwork.16.Howisparagraph1developed?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingstories.C.Byexpressingfeelings. D.Bymakingcomparisons.17.HowcanAIhelparchitects?A.Producesustainablesteel. B.Drawmapsofdreamcities.C.Inventrecyclable3Dprinters. D.Choosesustainablematerials.18.Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword“promising”inparagraph3?A.Facingchallenges. B.Needingimproving.C.Takingyearstogrow. D.Havingabrightfuture.19.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelastparagraph?A.It’sdifficulttodevelopAI. B.Humans’futuredependsonAI.C.It’shumans’dutytoguideAI. D.HumansandAIshouldworktogether.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AIrecyclesconstructionwastes. B.AImaytaketheplaceofarchitects.C.AIhelpssustainableconstruction. D.AIspeedssustainabledevelopment.第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?”asksyourfriendasshesitsbesideyou,waitingforyouradvice.Thisisnoeasysituation.Saysomethingyourfrienddisagreeswithorsomethinghelpless,andyoumightfeelyou’vedisappointedher.It’shumannaturetowanttooffersolutionswhensomeonecomestoyouwithaproblem.It’salsoeasytofallintothetrapofsimplysayingthat“EverythingwillbeOK”.____21____Butweoftensaythatbecausewebelieveweneedtosaysomething.Thisisbecausewe’regladthatourfriendhascometousforhelp,evenifwedon’treallythinkwe’reabletogiveit.____22____Theanswerisyes...ifit’sdoneintherightway.Infact,friendsoftenreallyonlywantsomeonetolistentothem.It’simportanttotrytoworkoutwhetherthey’reactuallyaskingforadvice,orsimplywantingtotalkoverwhateverisgoingroundintheirhead.____23____There’snoharminaskingwhetherthey’dlikeyoutogivesuggestions.It’salsoimportanttobehonest.Ifyou’reunabletothinkofawaytosolveyourfriends’problem,justsayso.Yourfriendswon’tfeelupset,andyoucanstilllistencarefullyandtrytoputyourselfintheirshoes.____24____Youcanaskyourself“WhatwouldIdoifIweretoexperiencethesamething?”Lateryoucangobacktoyourfriendswithafewhelpfulsuggestions.____25____Itcanbehardtolistentoyourfriendsgoingoverandoverthesamethingwithoutbeingabletohelpthem.Theywillcertainlybethankfulifyoujustallowthemto“talkitout”,though.Maybethey’rebuildingupcouragetotakeaction,andneedtoconvince(说服)themselvesthey’redoingtherightthing.Justbeingthereforthemmaybeallyouhavetodotomakethingsbetter.A.Friendshipisthemostimportanttous.BThisisnotactuallyusefulforyourfriend.C.Soisitagoodideatotrytogiveadviceatall?D.Youcanfindsomeoneelsetoaskfortheirideas.E.Sometimesaproblemdoesn’tgoawayovernight.F.Talkingmaymakepeoplefeelbetterallbythemselves.G.Thenyoucangoawayandtrytothinkofsomethinghelpful.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。LiLan:Hi,Susan.Guesswhat?TheLabor(劳动)Weekiscoming.Susan:____26____Isitatschool?LiLan:No.____27____Therewillbealotofinterestingactivities.Susan:Really?Whatwillyoudothere?LiLan:Wewilllearntoplantvegetablesandmilkthecows.Susan:Itmustbefun.____28____LiLan:We’llalsohavesomeenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Forexample,wewillturnoldbottlesintoflowerpotsandplantflowersinthem.Susan:Soundslikeagoodwaytorecyclethings!____29____LiLan:Sure.We’llstartnextMondayandmeetattheschoolgateat9:00a.m.Susan:Noproblem.____30____26.A.It’ssocool. B.You’rewelcome. C.Ican’tstandit. D.Don’tcareaboutit.27.A.Youcanstayatschool. B.Theyareonlyforadults.C.Wewillgotoafarm. D.Youcanaskhimforhelp.28.A.Whowillyougowith? B.Whenwillyougo?C.Whywillyougothere? D.Whatelsewillyoudo?29.A.Doyouliketheproject? B.CanIjoinyou?C.Howoftendoyoutakeit? D.WhatcanIdoforit?30.A.Seeyouthen. B.Ihavenoidea. C.That’sallright. D.Idon’tthinkso.第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GreenStreetusedtobequietandcommon.Ithadlittlecommunityactivity,____31____thingshavechangedoverthepastfewyears.Agroupofneighbors,____32____bySarah,decidedtochangeanunusedcornerofthestreet____33____acommunitygarden.Shewasinspiredafterseeingsimilarprojectsinnearbytownsandthought,“Whynot____34____ithere?”Theprojectbeganwithjustafewflowerbeds,butsoonmanyvegetablesandherbswere____35____.Thegardenisthriving(繁荣的)daybyday.The____36____aregladbecausetheyareusefulfortheirlives.Andanyoneintheareacancontributeortakewhattheyneed.Sarahencouragestheneighborsto____37____byorganizingworkshopsonplantingandharvesting(收获).“It’snotjustaboutgrowingfood;it’saboutgrowingfriendships,”shesays.Somepeopleweredoubtfulatfirst,____38____thatthegardenmightbebrokenormisused.However,ithas____39____becomeaspacewherepeopleofallagesgather,shareknowledge,andenjoythe____40____produce.Localchildren,whooftenpreferfastfood,havesurprisedeveryonebyeagerlytryingthefreshvegetablesthey’vegrown____41____.Theirparentsarereallyhappytoseethe____42____.Theprojecthasevenencouragedother____43____inthetowntocreatetheirowngreenspaces.“It’samazingwhat____44____happenwhenacommunitycomestogether,”Sarahsays.“Thisisn’tjustabout____45____;it’saboutbringinglifebacktoGreenStreet.”31.A.so B.but C.and D.because32.A.led B.found C.saved D.protected33.A.by B.from C.with D.into34.A.fix B.visit C.try D.choose35.A.dug B.added C.bought D.tasted36.A.workers B.leaders C.neighbors D.friends37.A.start B.think C.argue D.join38.A.worrying B.hoping C.planning D.remembering39.A.hardly B.quietly C.simply D.finally40.A.cold B.fresh C.magic D.unusual41.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves42.A.messages B.symbols C.changes D.examples43.A.cities B.schools C.streets D.parks44.A.should B.can C.need D.must45.A.plants B.farms C.stones D.houses第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AncientChinadevelopedover200specialsports.Manyof____46____(they)havealonghistory,and____47____(believe)tosharesimilaritieswithmodernsports.Onesportthatdatesback(追溯)totheWarringStatesperiod____48____(be)Cuju.Itwasoriginallydevelopedforancientmilitarytraining.BytheHanDynasty,ithadbecomewidelywelcomedandhighlyskilled.EvenemperorsthattimewereCuju____49____(fan),whonotonlylikedwatchingCujugames,butalsotriedtheirfootworkontheplayground.InCujugames,twoteamsofsixplayerscompeted____50____(score)goalsbykickingaballintothenet—doesthatsoundfamiliar(熟悉的)?____51____2004,FIFArecognizedCujuastheearliestformofsoccer,whichmadeChinesepeople____52____(pride).DuringtheSongDynasty,thecompetitivegoal-scoringstyleturnedintoaperformancethatfocusedonskills.Andatthattime,evenwomenandchildren____53____(enjoy)playingCuju,whichwecanseefromsomepaintings,reflectingthe____54____(popular)ofCujuasaformofamusementinChina’shistory.Likesportsaround____55____worldtraditionalChinesesportssuchasmartialarts,dragonboatracingandCuju,developedfrompracticalneedsindailylife,productionormilitarytraining,whilealsoshapingdifferentculturalqualities.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。56.A:Whattimedoestheschoolbegin?B:________________.57.A:________________?B:Six.Ilovemybigfamily.58.A:WhereisChenJie?B:Inthemusicroom.________________.59.A:HowdidEricgettothetheater?B:________________.60.A:________________?B:Yes,Ihave.They’refantastic.第二节作文（满分25分）61.假定你是李华，你校英语社团发起了关于“激励青少年进行体育运动”的主题论坛活动。请你根据思维导图做出两种最佳选择，并用英语写一篇文章，发表在论坛上。内容包括：1.你的选择；2.陈述理由；3.发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：encouraging激励人的EnjoySports,KeepFit!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025济南中考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.We’llgocampingtoday.B.Thetalkshowwasfunny.C.Jimismakingasnowman.2.A.Anndidn’ttellalie.B.Weshouldn’tarrivelate.C.Paulhasn’tbeentoAustralia.3.A.Isthedictionaryyours?B.Wouldyoulikesomerice?C.Doyouhaveyourownrobot?4.A.Howlovelythechildis!B.Whatawonderfulparty!C.Whatbeautifulbutterflies!5.A.WhydoesJanelikechess?B.WhatisChaJingabout?C.Whenwasthecarinvented?第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatclubdoesSallywanttojoin?A.Thebookclub.B.Thenatureclub.C.Thecookingclub.7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Shedidn’tlikeit.B.Sheenjoyedit.C.Shedidn’tmindit.9.Howlongisthemuseumopenonweekends?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.10hours.10.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohaveapicnic?A.Inthepark.B.Bytheriver.C.Onthebeach.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhereisAlanfrom?A.London.B.Sydney.C.Paris.12.HowmanylanguagesdoesAlanspeak?A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.13.WhatlanguagedoesAlanspeakinclass?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.14.WhichisthemostimportantwaytopracticelanguagesaccordingtoAlan?A.Readingnewspapers.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Speakingthemeveryday.15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Languageskills.B.Languagelearning.C.Differentlanguages.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.Whatclassisofferedthisyear?A.Guitar.B.Violin.C.Dizi.17.Howmuchiseachclassthisyear?A.15dollars.B.17dollars.C.32dollars.18.Onwhichdaysarethemusicclassesavailablenow?A.MondaysandTuesdays.B.ThursdaysandFridays.C.MondaysandFridays.19.Inwhicheventwillthestudentsperformattheendoftheyear?A.Theartfestival.B.TheNewYear’sparty.C.Thesingingcompetition.20.Howcanthestudentsgetmoreinformation?A.Makeacall.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Readthenotice.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALookingyourbestmeansfindingoutwhat’sniceaboutyouandshowingthatsidetotheworld.Ofmanywaystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybutofgreathelp.Makeyourselflooktidy.Clothesareoneofthefirstthingspeoplenoticeabouteachother.Maybeyouhaveclothesindifferentcolors,sizesandstyles,butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整洁的)clothescomesfirst.Smilemoreoften.Wearingarealsmilewilltrulycatchpeople’seyes,anditisasimplewaytomakeyourselflookgreateveryday.Remembertobrushyourteetheverymorningbeforeyougoout.Thiswillhelpyoursmilelookbrightandpleasant.________Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿势).Don’tstand,sitormoveinalazyway.Trytostandandsitupstraight.Believeitornot,itwillmakeabigdifferenceinyourlooksrightaway.1.Howmanyaspectsaboutpeople’slooksarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatisthemostimportantinwearingclothes?A.Thetidiness. B.Thesize. C.Thestyle. D.Thecolor.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbesuitablefor________?A.Situpstraight. B.Practicetakestime. C.Moveinarightway. D.Havebeautifulposture.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtogetpopular. B.Howtolookdifferent.C.Howtolookyourbest. D.Howtobehaveyourself.5.Whoisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Actors. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Students.【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文从三个方面讲述了如何让自己看起来更好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Makeyourselflooktidy.”、“Smilemoreoften.”及“Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿势).”可知，本文介绍了三个方面。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整洁的)clothescomesfirst.”可知，穿着干净整洁是最重要的。故选A。【3题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ittakessomepracticetoimproveyourposture(姿势).”可知，本段主要是介绍要有好的姿势。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ofmanywaystomakeyoulookgreat,thefollowingaspects(方面)maybeeasybutofgreathelp.”及全文可知，本文主要是介绍了如何让自己看起来更好。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“butasteenagers,wearingcleanandneat(整洁的)clothescomesfirst.”可推知，文章是写给青少年，也即是学生的。故选D。BWhenIwasakid,mytwobrothersandIwouldstaywithGrandparentsforaweekduringsummervacation.Wealwayslookedforwardtospendingeverymomentwiththem,especiallyGrandpa,the“hero”inoureyes.Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddownthestrong-willed(坚强的)man.Heworkedinashopeveryday.Customerswouldgivehimmoney,andhewouldreturntherightchangeandgivethemexactlywhattheywanted.Hehadmanyfriendswhovisitedtheshopjusttotalktohim,andatthattime,Ihelpedtohandcustomerstheirdrinksandsnacks.Thismademefeelgrown-up.HealsocookedlunchandwasheddisheswhileGrandmaworked.Asaboy,Iwouldwatchhimmovearoundthehousefromroomtoroomasifhecouldsee.Iwassosurprisedabouthowhemovedfromcookingtowashingthedishes,nevermakingamistake.ItseemedlikeeverytimeIstayedwithhim,wewouldvisitsomeoneintheeveningwhowasweakorverysick.Althoughhecan’tseethings,heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothers.Hisloveforpeopleneverended.Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasuretoday.Theytakemebacktothosedaysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwithhim.Tothisday,Istilldislikehearingsomeonesay,“Ican’tdothat,”becauseIknewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutGrandpa?A.Hehadfewfriends. B.Helivedlikeanormalperson.C.Hehadmanyhobbies. D.Hebecameblindat25yearsold.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?A.Activebutshy. B.Strong-willedandcaring.C.Kindbutstrict. D.Warm-heartedandhumorous.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thosedays”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThetimewithGrandpa. B.Thetimewiththefriends.C.Thetimewiththebrothers. D.Thetimewiththeneighbors.9.WhatlessondoesthewriterlearnfromGrandpa?A.Familyisimportant. B.Weshouldworkhard.C.Anythingispossible. D.Weshouldhelptheblind.10.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Afilmreview. C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.【答案】6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者童年时与失明但坚强的祖父共度的时光以及从中获得的感悟。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二和第三两段内容可知，爷爷虽然失明了，但是像正常人一样生活。故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddownthestrong-willedman.”和第四段“heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothers”可知，爷爷是一个坚强且体贴的人。故选B。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasuretoday.Theytakemebacktothosedaysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwithhim.”可知，在那段时间里，他教会了作者许多宝贵的经验，至今作者仍铭记于心。这些经历让作者回想起那段时光，也让作者想起他是多么的与众不同。作者怀念与他共度的每一刻。由此可知，“thosedays”指的是作者跟爷爷在一起的时光。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tothisday,Istilldislikehearingsomeonesay,‘Ican’tdothat,’becauseIknewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.”可知，直到今天，作者仍然不喜欢听到有人说“我做不到”。因为作者认识一个盲人，他从不这样说过。由此可知，爷爷告诉作者的道理是“一切皆有可能”。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍作者童年时与失明但坚强的祖父共度的时光以及从中获得的感悟，这种叙述个人经历和情感的文章体裁最可能来自一本故事书。故选A。CEverymorning,abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachersintheschoolarefromaspecializedteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whose