2026春学年外研新版英语八下Unit1随堂小测

春学年外研新版英语八下Unit1随堂小测Unit1Careertalks第一课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Theworkerso__________auniontoprotecttheirrights.2.A________(滴)waterfellfromtheroof.3.Therearebeautifulflowerst__________thegarden.4.Ineedtoprepareformyuniversityadmission________(面试).5.Theplantsr_________dailywateringinsummer.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theprofessorgaveusa___________(challenge)mathproblem.2.Goodfamily____________(communicate)reducesmisunderstandings.3.Thedolphinshowisaresultofmonthsofbehavioral_________(train).4.TheBigFive___________(personal)mustalignwithourcorporateculture.5.Themoviewassurprisingly___________(enjoy)despitelowratings.三、单项选择()1.--Inmyopinion,theseletters________peopleofcare,friendshipandlove.--Ican’tagreemore.Theycanalsohelppeopleunderstandthemeaningoftime.A.remain

B.require

C.remind

D.realize()2.Theteacherkeptus______for2hoursnonstop.A.write

B.towrite

C.writing

D.ofwriting()3.Itisnecessary______you_________yourjob.A.of;tochange

B.for;tochange

C.of;changing

D.for;changing()4.ButGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwas________.A.inpieces

B.inpiece

C.ofpieces

D.ofpiece()5.Hetried_______theexam,sohestudiedhard.A.topass

B.passing

C.pass

D.passes()6.Youhavetogo_______theforesttogettothevillage.A.across

B.cross

C.over

D.through()7.Heregretted________withhismomabouthispart-timejob.A.argue

B.arguing

C.toargue

D.toarguing()8.OurChineseteacherencouragedus______upevenifwemadeaseriousmistakeinourwritingwork.A.nottogive

B.notgiving

C.doesn’tgive

D.togive四、翻译句子1.女儿毕业时，他满怀自豪。He_____________________pridewhenhisdaughtergraduated.2.完成待办事项会产生短暂的成就感。Completingyourto-dolistcreatesamomentary________________________.3.离开前确认门已锁好。______________thedoorislockedbeforeleaving.4.许多物种因栖息地丧失而濒危。Manyspeciesareendangered_______________habitatloss.5.语言习得需要通过日常接触一点点实现。Languageacquisitionhappens______________________throughdailyexposure.五、补全对话A:Welcometoourtalkshow,Mr.Green.B:Thankyou.I’mhappytobehere.A:1.________B:IworkataTVstation.I’mareporter.A:2.________B:Yes,I’mbusybutIenjoymywork.AndIlikewatchingTVintheevening.Itishelpfulformyjob.A:Really?3.__________B:Ilikesportsshowsbest,andIoftenwritesomearticlesaboutsports.A:Oh,youmustbeasportsfan.4._________B:Yes,Ioftenwatchit.A:5.____________B:Wonderful!It’seducational.A.

Ican’tstandit.B.

Wheredoyouwork?C.

Wheredoyoucomefrom?D.

Doyouoftenwatchourshow?E.

Whatdoyouthinkofourtalkshow?F.

WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikebest?G.

Youmustbeverybusyworkingasareporter.六、阅读理解Iwasbeinginterviewedbyaseniormanagerforamajorinsurance(保险业)company.ItoldhimhonestlywhyIwantedthejob--IneededtokeepmyfamilyinBoston.Mywiferecentlydiedofaheartattack.AjobinBostonwouldhelpmereducesomeoftheextremetrauma(精神创伤)andpainofthelossformy16-year-olddaughter.Itwasimportantformetokeepherinherhighschool.Icouldstillhardlytalkaboutthelossofmywife.Bruce,theinterviewer,waspolitely

empathetic,buthedidn’tprobeanyfurther.Headmittedmylossandwithgreatrespect,movedontoanothersubject.Afterthenextroundoftheinterview,Brucetookmetolunchwithanotherperson.Thenheaskedmetotakeawalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathe,too,hadlosthiswife.And,likeme,hehadalsobeenmarried20yearsandhadthreechildren.Inhissharing,IrealizedthathehadexperiencedthesamepainasIhad--apainthatwasalmostimpossibletoexplaintosomeonewhohadnotlostabelovedone.Heofferedhisbusinesscardandhomephonenumberandsuggestedthat,ifIneedhelpofjustwantsomeonetotalkto,Ishouldfeelfreetogivehimacall.WhetherIgotthejobornot,,hewantedmetoknowthathewasthereifIeverneededhelp.Whenhehadnoideaifwewouldeverseeeachotheragain,hehelpedourfamilydealwithoneofthegreatestlosses.Heturnedthenormallycoldbusinessinterviewintoacaringsupportforanotherpersoninneed.()1.Thewritertookpartintheinterviewbecause_________.A.hehadlosthisjobandwantedtofindanewone.

B.hehadtosupporthisfamilyinBoston.C.hiswifehadrecentlydiedofaheartattack.

D.hisdaughterneededmoneyforschooling.()2.Theunderlinedword

empathetic

inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.善良的

B.

容易相处的

C.

聪明的

D.

同情的()3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bruceinvitedthewritertolunchlater.

B.Brucesharedhislifeexperiencewiththewriter.C.Brucewaswillingtohelpthewriter.

D.Brucefinallygavethejobtothewriter.()4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_______.A.Bruceandthewritersaweachotheroften.

B.thewritergotlittlehelpfromBruce.C.thewriterlearnedmuchfromthejobinterview.

D.thewriterhadabetterlifeafterwards.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnActofKindness.

B.APleasantInterview.C.TheSameExperience.

D.AnImportantLesson.

第二课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Weonlypackedthen__________itemsforthetrip.2.Every_________(人)hastherighttoeducation.3.Wep_______afullrefundiftheitemdoesn’tmaththedescription.4.Thereisahuge__________(市场)forelectriccarsinChina.5.Thisinnovationisb_________currenttechnology.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1._________(sure)you’veheardaboutthenewpolicy?2.__________(tour)accountsfor10%ofglobalGDP.3.Themovie’sspecialeffectsaddedtoitssenseof__________(real).4.Wide-legpantsbecame___________(fashion)againthisseason.5.Therapid___________(develop)oftechnologyhaschangedourlives.三、单项选择()1.parentsshould_______theirchildren_______agoodlivingenvironment.A.provide;for

B.provide;with

C.offers;for

D.offers;to()2.Ifyouhavean_________insomething,youwanttolearnorhearmoreaboutit.A.talent

B.style

C.interest

D.taste()3.Notmanychildrenlikevegetables.Forexample,_______childreneatsquash.A.few

B.afew

C.little

D.alittle()4.Jackhashis_______cowsandhorses.Heisan_______ofafarm.A.owns;own

B.own;owner

C.owner;own

D.own;own()5.The______oflivinginthecityisveryhigh.A.spend

B.take

C.cost

D.pay()6.PerhapsIforgottomentionthismatter______her.A.of

B.to

C.with

D.for()7.Mikeisonly15yearsold.Heisnot_______togetadriver’slicense.A.oldenough

B.enoughold

C.youngenough

D.enoughyoung()8.Theteacherexpectsus________theassignmentbyFriday.A.finish

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.tofinishing四、从方框中选择相应短语的适当形式填空goupinsmoke;

bereplacedby;

beonthewayin;

keepupwith;

throughouthistory1.Theoldmachinehasbeen_____________anewone.2.Electriccars________________whilegascarsfadeout.3.Theirvacationplans_____________whentheflightwascanceled.4.Shetakesnotesto______________thelecture.5._____________,humanshavemigratedforsurvival.五、完形填空Ayoungmanwentforajobinterviewinabigcompany.Theemployerfoundthattheyoungman’scollegegradeswereexcellent.Thenheaskedtheyoungmanwhopaidforhis1._______.Theyoungmantoldtheemployerthathisparentsdidandthey2._______aslaundry(洗衣店)workers.Theemployernoticedthattheyoungman’shandswere3.______andperfect.Heasked,

“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashclothes?”“No.Myparentsalwaysmakemestudy.4.______,theywashclothesfasterthanIdo.”

Theemployeraskedtheyoungmantogobackhomeandwashhisparents’

5._______.Whenhegothome,hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtowashtheirhands.Hisparentsfeltsurprisedbut6._______.Thentheyoungmanbegantowashtheirhandsslowly.Hewasintears.He7._______hisparents’

handsweresorough(粗糙的)andpalebecauseofwashingalotofclothesinthecoldwater.Therewerealsomanyinjuriesintheirhands.8.______washinghisparents’

hands,theyoungmanquietlywashedallthe9.______clothes.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttotheemployer’soffice.Theemployernoticedtheyoungman’s10.______hands.Hetoldtheyoungmanthathewasemployed.()1.A.journey

B.training

C.education()2.A.worked

B.knew

C.moved()3.A.dirty

B.smooth

C.ugly()4.A.Besides

B.Except

C.However()5.A.clothes

B.feet

C.hands()6.A.sorry

B.happy

C.angry()7.A.found

B.made

C.expected()8.A.Before

B.Through

C.After()9.A.selling

B.missing

C.remaining

()10.A.nice

B.pale

C.perfect

六、阅读理解Jobsinthepast.Sometimeago,peopledidnothavemanychoicesabouttheirjobs.Theyusuallyworkedneartheirhometownandtheyoftenstayedinonejoballtheirlife.Theyworkedwithfixed(固定的)hoursinfixedplacesanddidnothavemuchneedtolearnnewskills.JobsnowNowpeoplehavemuchmorechoices.Theycanchoosetoworkinothercitiesandsomemayevenworkinothercountries.Moreimportantlyforpeopletochangejobsandbydoingso,theywillhavedifferentworkexperiences.Ontheotherhand,withthecompetitioninthejobmarket,mostpeopleneednewjobskills.JobsinthefutureInthefuture,morepeoplewillbeabletowilltheirskillsandservicestomanydifferentcompanies,notonlytoonecompany.Morepeoplewillworkathome.Theywillalsoneedtoworkwithpeopletheynevermeetinperson.Andtherewillbemanyotherchangesinthejobmarketpredictnow.Allofthesechangesmeanthattherewillbemorecompetitionfrompeopleallovertheworldfortomorrow’sjobs.WhatskillsfuturejobswillneedSomeskillswillalwaysbeimportant,suchasgoodcommunicationskills,decision-makingskillsandproblem-solvingskills.Youneedtoshowyourideasclearlyandatthesametimebeagoodlistener.Youalsoneedtoplanwellandmakegooddecisionsquickly.Andtherewillalsobeproblemstosolve,sotheability(能力)tosolvethemisakeytoyoursuccess.Theworldchangesfast,soit’simportanttokeeplearningaboutnewideasandtechnology.Alotofchangesarecomingourway.Hopetheymakeyouexcitedbutnotscared.()1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peopleonlyworkedintheirhometowninthepast.B.Mostpeopleneedtolearnjobskillstofacecompetitionnow.C.Changesintheworldmakeallpeoplefeelworriedallthetime.D.Peoplewillspendalltheirlifeinonecompanyinthefuture.()2.Inthepassage,thewriterintroducedthechangesofjobstoshow_______.A.whatjobsarepopular

B.wherepeopleusuallyworkC.howimportanttolearnjobskills

D.howeasytogetworkexperiences()3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Popularjobsandwhypeoplelikethem.

B.Whytolearnjobskills.C.Howjobschangeandwhy.

D.Changesofjobsandtheskillsneeded.第三课时一、单项选择(

）1.Anewbridge_______intwoyears.A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.isbuilt

D.isbuilding()2.IfI______,Iwilltrymybesttogothere.A.willbeinvited

B.

am

invited

C.invites

D.invited()3.Theboy________toplaycomputergamesbeforehegoestobed.A.isn’tallowed

B.aren’tallowed

C.doesn’tallow

D.wasn’tallowed()4.Theofficeissodirty,it________tomorrow.A.willclean

B.willbecleaned

C.arecleaning

D.arecleaned()5.Thesebooksaresopopular.They_____bymanychildren.A.isread

B.wasread

C.areread

D.wereread()6.Thechildrenwithoutparents______goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisschool.A.istaken

B.aretaken

C.take

D.takes()7.Hotwater______inthestudents’flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.A.supplies

B.issupplied

C.supplied

D.wassupplied()8.Manytrees_____inthedeserttokeepthesandfrommovingeveryyear.A.isplanted

B.wasplanted

C.areplanted

D.wereplanted()9.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreusefulmachines______oneday.A.invent

B.areinvented

C.willinvent

D.willbeinvented()10.Thepetdogiswarmandloving.It_____asadaughterofmyfamily.A.treats

B.treated

C.istreated

D.wastreated二、阅读理解(A)IntheUS,notmanyyoungpeoplewereintheskilledtrades(技术行业).Butnow,moreyoungpeoplechooseskilledtradejobslikeconstructionandvehiclerepairing(汽车维修).DailyMailreportedthatthenumberofstudentsstudyingconstructiontradesintheUSin2023was23percentmorethantheyearbefore.Thenumberofstudentsinvehiclerepairprogramswasalso7percentmore.Therearemanyreasonsforthedifferences._▲_What’smore,withthefastgrowthofAI,fewerpeopleareneededtofinishtheofficejobs.However,AIstillcan’ttakemanypeople’splacesinskilledtradejobs.TannerBurgess,20,isoneoftheyoungpeopledoingskilledtradejobsintheUS.

“Ifeelgoodattheendoftheday.I’mphysicallydoingsomethingandI’mhappytofinishsomethingIfindgreat,”

BurgesstoldTheWallStreetJournal.()1.Whatweretheskilledtradeslikeinthepast?A.Mostworkerswerenotyoung.

B.Thereweremanyyoungworkers.

C.Therewereenoughworkersofallages.()2.WhatistheuseofParagraph2?A.Toaskreaderstojoinskilledtradejobs.B.ToshowwhythesituationinParagraph1happens.C.TogivefactstoshowthesituationinParagraph1istrue.()3.Whichistherightorderofthesentencestobeputin

▲

ofParagraph3?a.Sotogetaskilledworkerneedsmoremoney.b.Asolderworkersretire(退休),therearen’tenoughskilledworkers.c.Asaresult,workinginskilledtradeswillhelppeoplemakemoremoney.A.abc

B.bac

C.bca()4.WhatdoesTannerBurgessthinkofhisjob?A.Itmakeshimrich.

B.Itexerciseshisbody.

C.It’ssoeasythathedoesn’tneedtoworkhard.()5.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthepassageinanewspaper?A.Job.

B.Health.

C.Science.

(B)MaHongdaisa23-year-oldstudent.HebecamethefirstChinesepersontowintheplastering(抹灰)anddrywallsystemseventintheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition,whichendedrecentlyinBordeaux,France.Ma,whoshowedhistalentforthecompetition,wasbornin2000inWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Hestartedlearningconstructionanddecoration(装饰)atZhejiangConstructionTechnicianCollegeinHangzhouwhenhewas16.“

In2017,Iapplied(申请)tobeamemberofthecollege’sspecialtrainingteamfortheWorldSkillsCompetition.Morethan200studentsapplied,andonlyabout30passedandstayedforthetrainingaftertworoundsofhardcompetition.”InBordeaux,thefour-daycompetitionhadfivesections.Inthesesections,competitorswererequiredtocalculate(计算)thematerialstheywouldusebasedondrawingsprovidedandmakethebasicstructureoftheirproject.Competitorsalsoneededtoinstallthesoundproofing(隔音的)materialsintothewalls,plasteringandfinishingafreestylecreativedecoration.ForMa,histoolsareallhisgood

“friends”

afterfiveyearsoftraining.Althoughheisfamiliarwitheachphaseofthecraft,therewereunexpectedsituations.Forexample,thesizeoftheplasterboardprovidedbytheorganizerwasdifferentfromwhatiscommonlyseeninChina.Besides,becauseofthehumidity(潮湿),birdshemadeasdecorationsfellfromthewallandbroke.Mausedglue(胶水)tomakeitcompleteagainandfinishedthecreativemoldingsectionjustintime.Hepaintedthewallblue,placedalargefeatherandseveralbirdsinwhiteanddrewtheEiffelTowerinred,reflectingthecolorsoftheFrenchnationalflag.InChinesesocialmedia,thevideoofMa’splasteringhasbeenwidelysharedanddiscussed.Hiswinwithanoutstandingskillencouragedmany.Masaidhewillbecomeateacheratthecollegeandpasshisknowledgeandskillstofuturestudents.()6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutParagraph3?A.Fewstudentswantedtojointhetrainingteam.B.Mostofthe200studentsjoinedthetrainingteam.C.Majoinedtheteambecauseheappliedforittwice.D.Mabecameamemberoftheteambecauseofdoingwellintworounds.()7.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Thetaskgiventocompetitors.

B.Thereasonstoholdthecompetition.C.Thetimeofthecompetition.D.Theplaceofthecompetition.()8.Whichparagraphsshowustheprocessofthecompetition?A.Paragraphs2and3.

B.Paragraphs3and4.

C.Paragraphs4and5.

D.Paragraphs5and6.()9.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToexpressMa’swishtobecomeateacher.

B.ToshowthemeaningoftheWorldSkillsCompetition2022.C.TotellthedifficultyoftakingpartintheWorldSkillsCompetition2022.D.TointroduceaChinesewinnerintheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition.三、任务型阅读“

I’vealwayshadaprettyclearideaofwhatIwanttodo.”

saysMary,amiddleschoolstudentwhowantstobecomeadirectorsomeday.YoumaynotbeassureofyourcareerasMary.Butyoucanstartthinkingaboutandplanningforyourfuturecareer.Thefollowingarticlehelpsmiddleschoolstudentsplanforcareers.Explore(探索)yourinterests.Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tyetknowwhattheywanttodo.Butinfact,studentsmaychangetheirmindsseveraltimes,perhapsevenaftertheyentersociety.Andsomeoftomorrow’scareersmightnotexist(存在)today.Focusingonjustonejobinmiddleschoolisn’tnecessary.Butlookingintothekindsofcareersyoumightlikecanhelpyousucceed.(1)_________________Understandingwhatyouenjoyandwhatyou’regoodatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwantodo,youshouldaskyourselfwhatyouliketolearnabout.Ifyoureallylikescience,whatdoyouenjoyaboutit--thelabworkortheresearch?

It’simportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodo,becauseworkwillfinallybeabigpartofyourlife.DiscoverpossiblecareersOnceyou’vethoughtaboutthesubjectsandactivitiesyoulikebest,thenextstepistolookforcareersthatputthoseintereststouse.Ifyoulovesports,forexample,youmightconsideracareerasaP.E.teacherorasoccercoach.IfyoulikeEnglish,acareerasanEnglishteacher,atranslatororatravellingguidemightbeagoodchoice.(2)________Afterdiscoveringpossiblejobs,you’llwanttolearnmoreaboutthem.Talkingdirectlytoworkersonthephone,byemail,orthroughonlinediscussioncanhelpyougetinformationaboutwhattheydo.Evenmeetingwiththeminpersonishelpful.First-handinformationisnecessaryforyoutofindoutifyou’llreallylikeacareer.1.选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写再答题卡上。其中有一项是多余的。A.Learnaboutyourself.

B.Getexperience.

C.Do