2025-2026学年深圳市南山区七年级上英语期末考试题（含答案）

-2026学年度第一学期期末检测2026.01七年级英语2026.01(总分：75分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，并把条形码粘贴在指定位置。2.请按照要求答题，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答，视为无效。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分（选择题50分）词汇选择（15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）/ðeə(r)ɑ:əˈmeɪzɪŋˈmaʊntənzəndˈfɒrɪstsɪneɪʒə/A.ThereareamazingmountainsandlakesinAsia.B.ThereareamazingmountainsandforestsinAsia.C.TherearewonderfulmountainsandforestsinAsia./wenju:ˈvɪzɪtðəˈsɪti,ju:kənɪkˈsplɔ:(r)ˈfeɪməspleɪsɪz/A.Whenyouvisitthecity,youcanexplorefamousplaces.B.Whenyouvisitthecity,youcandiscoverfamousplaces.C.Whenyouvisitthemuseum,youcanexplorefamousplaces./aɪtɜ:ntəmaɪfrendzfəhelpwenaɪmi:tˈdɪfɪkəltiz/A.IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties.B.IturntomyfamilyforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties.C.IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetchallenges./ɪtɪzɪkˈsaɪtɪŋtəwɔ:kɪnspeɪsəndteɪkˈfəʊtəʊzəvðiɜ:θ/A.ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheMoon.B.ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth.C.ItisinterestingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth./wi:ˈɔ:lweɪzhəvspɔ:tsdeɪətsku:lɪndʒu:n/A.WeoftenhaveSportsDayatschoolinJune.B.WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJuly.C.WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJune.ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）—IneedtogetreadyforthelongtriptoBeijingnextweek.Anysuggestions?—Don’tforgettopacksomewarmclotheswithyou.A.look B.prepare C.ask—Readingcanhelpyouunlockmanynewworlds.—Yes,asyouread,youwillenterdifferentplacesandgetnewideas.A.discover B.leave C.mix—WillyourparentsattendtheSportsDaytomorrow?—Yes,andtheywilljointhefamilyrace.Ireallylookforwardtoit.A.taketheplaceof B.takecareof C.takepartin—Whydidn’tyougetanewbackpack?Yoursisold.—Becauseitisvaluabletome.Mygrandpagaveittomeasagift.A.basic B.important C.local—AreyougoingtoJamie’sbirthdaypartytonight?—Definitely!HeinvitedmelastweekandIhavealreadyboughtagiftforhim.A.Infact B.Maybe C.Ofcourseiii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）—Realfriendscan________ourlivesingoodways.—That’strue.Theycanchangehowwethinkandfeel.A.influence B.reach C.explain—Whosenotebookisthis?CanIreadit?—Sorry,youcan’t.ThisisJill’s________diary.A.historic B.personal C.annual—Didyouenjoythe________ofhikingintheforest?—Yes!Itwasfuntobreatheinthefreshair.A.experiment B.expression C.experience—Howcanwehelpthosewholosthomeinthefire?—Thecharitywill________freemealsforthem.Youcangoandhelptoo.A.provide B.sell C.mix—ThisSoutheastAsianvillagenowhaslightsallnight.—Yes.Thanksto________,thestreetsarebrightandsafe.A.plasticpollution B.solarpower C.sealevel完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）LeoandIweredifferentlikewinterandsummer.Ilovedloudmusic,brightcolours,andfreedrawing.Leolikedthingstobequiet,cleanandinperfectorder.Tobehonest,we__16__thoughtwecouldbefriendsatfirst.Sowhenourteacherputustogetherforthefinalprojectoftheyear,Iwasn’t__17__atall.WeneededtocreateaClassCultureWallposterto__18__ourachievementsduringthisyear.Iwantedtomakebigand__19__pictures,whilehewantedtowriteeverythinginlists.Thatwasnotaneasystart.Oneday,something__20__.Ibrokeacupofbluepaintaccidentally(不小心地).ItwentalloverLeo’spaper.Webothstoppedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,Ithoughtofa__21__beforehecouldgetangry.“Look,”Isaid.“Thepaint...canbea__22__here.Icanusemybrush(画笔).”Tomysurprise,Leodidn’tsaynothistime.Afterawhile,heeven__23__abrushtojoinme.Together,wefinishedadrawingnexttohiswriting.Then,we__24__theteamworkandfilledthepaperwithwordsandcolors.Finally,ourposterlookedamazing.Peoplesaiditwasbothclearandcreative.“Maybedifferencesarenota__25__.Theycanbeachanceforyoutounlocksomethingnew,”theteachersmiled.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.neverA.happy B.sad C.smart D.strongA.forget B.celebrate C.decide D.becomeA.peaceful B.colourful C.prepared D.experiencedA.rose B.left C.changed D.disappearedA.solution B.result C.reason D.traditionA.word B.list C.poster D.pictureA.cutdown B.puton C.pickedup D.lookedatA.continued B.failed C.stopped D.rememberedA.start B.skill C.problem D.guide阅读理解（25分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）ALiuWeiisdoingaclassprojectonseasons.Herearehisfindings:FunFact:Seasons&FeelingsThechangeofseasonsbringsmorethanjustachangeintemperature.Italsoquietlyinfluencesourlivesandfeelings.Inbrightspring,withmoresunshine,peopleoftenfeelmoreenergeticandpreferoutdooractivitieslikecyclingorhavingpicnics.Duringthelong,hotsummer,it’sagreattimeforswimmingandicecream,thoughthehotweathercanmakepeoplefeeltired.Coolandpleasantautumnisseenasthebestseasonfortravelling.Incoldwinter,therearefeweroutdooractivities,butthewarmthofgatheringandfestivallightscanalsobringhappiness.200studentsinourschoolwereaskedthequestionof“YourFavouriteSeason”.Herecometheresults:Post:Whatareyougoingtodothiswinter?“Winterisfinallyhere!Ittooksolong!Althoughit’shardtogetoutofbedinthemorning,Ijustlovewinter!Becausethereisaspecialjoy:hotpot!I’mplanningonaclassoutingtotheparkthisweekend.Anyonewouldliketojoin?byAlex,Grade7Accordingto“FunFact”,whatdopeopleliketodomoreinspring?A.Travelling. B.Havingpicnics.C.Swimming. D.Gatheringathome.Accordingtothesurvey,whichseasonisthemostpopular?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.WhatisAlexplanningtodothisweekend?A.Stayinbedallmorning. B.Gocyclingandhaveapicnic.C.Havehotpotwithhisfamily. D.Gototheparkwithclassmates.WherecanLiuWeimostprobablyreadthepost?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport.C.Onaschoolwebsite. D.Inageographymagazine.WhichcanbethebesttitleforLiuWei’sproject?A.FunweekendactivitiesB.HowtodoagoodsurveyC.WhydoseasonschangeinayearD.FactsandopinionsaboutseasonsBManyofmyclassmatesarecrazyabout“blindboxes”(盲盒).Theylookforwardto“unboxing”theirfavouriteone.Someevenspendalotofmoneyonthecollection.Myhobbyisdifferent-Icollectsoundsforfree.Icallit“MySoundDiaryofShenzhen”.Itstartedtwoyearsago.Iwaswaitingforthesubwayandfeltalittlebored.Iclosedmyeyesanddecidedtojustlisten.Iheardtheclear“beep-beep”ofthegates,theclearelectronicvoice,andthebusysoundofpeople’sfootsteps.Itookoutmyphoneandrecorded(录音)it.Thatbecamemyfirstsoundmemory.Sincethen,mycollectionhasgrown.IrecordedtheearlymorningbirdsongsinLianhuashanPark,therelaxingwavesatDameishaBeach,andeventhelivelykitchennoiseswhenmygrandmacooks.Forme,eachsoundisatreasure.Isavethemcarefullyandwritedownthedate,theplace,andhowIfelt.Thesesoundsaremuchmorethanjustnoisetome.Playingthesubwayrecordingbringsbackthememoryofmyfirsttripacrossthecityalone.Thebirdsongmakesmefeelpeacefulafteralongschoolday.Thesoundsfrommygrandma’skitchenalwayswarmme.Myhobbytaughtmetolistentotheworldwithmyheart.Ourcityisfullofwonderfulstories,andsometimestheyarekeptinthesimplesounds.Bycollectingthem,IkeepmymemoriesofShenzhenalive.It’slikeholdingthecity’sheartbeatinmypocket.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’shobby?A.Itcostsalotofmoney.B.Hisclassmatesthinkitisdifferent.C.Itstartedwhenhefeltboredatthesubway.D.Hisfirstsoundmemorywasrecordedinapark.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththesoundshecollects?A.HepoststhemontheInternet.B.Heplaysthemforhisgrandma.C.Hesavesthemwithnotesondate,placeandfeelings.D.Heusesthemasbackgroundnoiseforsleepandstudy.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Whomadethesoundsforme.B.WhenIstartedtorecordsounds.C.WhatsoundsIhaveinmycollection.D.Whythesounddiaryisimportanttome.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thecity’sheartbeat”inParagraph5mean?A.ThestoriesofShenzhen. B.Thebusyschoollife.C.Thelovefromfamily. D.Thesoundofarealheart.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BestPlacesinShenzhen B.HowtoRecordSoundsC.PopularCollectionsforTeens D.City’sSoundsinMyPocket第二节阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）A.Don’tthrowawayyournotebookeasily.B.Plantshelpcleantheairandproduceoxygen.C.Beinggreenatschooliseasierthanyouthink.D.Youcanalsotrytowalkorridetoschoolifpossible.E.Thishelpsourschoolrecyclethingslikeplasticandpaper.F.Sowhynotstartwithoneofthesewaysandbecomeagreenhero?Didyouknowthatyoucanhelpourplanetrightfromyourschool?It’strue!Smallactionsinyourdailylifecanmakeabigdifference.36Herearesomewaystostart.SaveResources(资源)Turnoffthelightsandcomputerswhenyouleavetheclassroom.37Thissavesalotofenergy.Besides,trytousebothsidesofyournotebookpaperbeforegettinganewone.ReduceandRecycleBringyourownwaterbottletoschooltoreduceplasticwaste.Forthewasteyoudohave,putitintherightbins.38GreenYourSpaceJoinorstartagardeningclub.Youcangrowsmallplantsinyourclassroomorinaschoolgarden.39Theyalsomakeourschoolmorepeaceful.Doingthesethingsmightseemsmall,butwhenmanystudentsdothemtogether,theinfluenceishuge.40Let’sworktogethertomakeourschoolagreenerplace!第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了校园AI科创节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）AIArtDoyoulovebothartandtechnology(技术)?Here,weuseAIequipmenttocreateamazingpaintingsandcartoons.Nodrawingskillsneeded!RobotFootballTeamInterestedinfootballandbuildingthings?Design,build,andprogramyourownrobotplayers!Then,competeinexcitinggames.SmartGardenersWeusespecialtoolstocheckifplantsneedwaterorsunlight.You’lllearnaboutsciencewhiletakingcareofourschoolgarden.3DDreamFactoryLearntodesigntoysorgiftsonacomputerandthenprint(打印)themwithour3Dprinters.Turnyourideasintorealthings!VRExplorersPutonaVRhatandtravelanywhere!Visitfamousmuseums,explorethesea,orevenwalkonMars-allwithoutleavingtheroom.FunCoding(编程)Startyouradventureintheworldofcomputers!Learnthebasicsofcodingbycreatingeasyprogrammes.Mikewantstodesignandmakenewyeargiftsdigitally.Lucyenjoyspaintingbutthinksshe’sweakatdrawingbyhand.Tomisasportsfanandalsolikesbuildingsportsgamesonhisown.Bendreamsofspacetravelandisalwaysexcitedbynewandexcitingexperiences.Sarahisinterestedinnatureandwantstoknowhowtechnologyhelpsusunderstandplants.第二部分（非选择题25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）Haveyoueverlookedupatthenightskyanddreamedoflivingamongthestars?ThegreatChinesepoetSuShionce46(write),“Ridingthewind,thereIwouldfly,yetI’mafraidthecrystallinepalacewouldbetoohighandcoldforme”(我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒)Formany47(century),peoplehavewondered:whatwouldittrulybeliketoliveinthesky?Today,Chinesescientistshavedoneexcellentworkinspacescience,48wearegettingclosertothisancientdream.Wehavebuilt49(we)own“crystallinepalace”inspace—theTiangongSpaceStation.Astronautslivethereformonths50(help)usunderstandmoreaboutouruniverse.Thisdreamkeeps51(grow).OnNovember11,2025,theShenzhou-22spacecraftwentintotheskyforanimportanttask.Ithadtoarrive52thespacestationquicklytosolveaproblem.Injustaboutthreeandahalfhours,it53(successful)reachedTiangong.LookingbackatthepoemofSuShi,wemightask:ifhecouldseetoday’swarm,safe,and54(beauty)spacestation,willhestillbeafraid?Perhapsnot.Hemightevenwrite55newpoemaboutourblueplanet.书面表达（15分）第15届全国运动会不久前在大湾区（theGreaterBayArea）成功举办，这次盛会让大湾区吸引了很多国际目光。假设你是李华，你收到了英国笔友William写给你的邮件，他想来大湾区度过寒假。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.表达欢迎；2.选择并推荐大湾区有趣的景点与活动；3.提供旅行的温馨提示。（大湾区部分景点位置示意图）注意：1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）；2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及校名；4.条理清晰，书写规范。DearWilliam,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinmyhometownandplanningatriphere.