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PAGEPAGE1国开电大本科《管理英语4》一平台机考总题库说明:1.2025秋期机考题型已经更新,没有写作了。增加了第五大题翻译题汉译英和第六大题翻译题英译汉。2.资料整理于2026年2月,适用于2026春季及以后学期国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试。第一大题交际用语题库本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。首字音序A★______●ActuallyIpreferworkingonmyown.C.Doyoupreferteamworkorworkingindividually?首字音序C★CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?●________A.That’sveryniceofyou★CanIhavethreedaysoffnextweek,Mr.Smith?●__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.B.Ofcourse★CouldIborrowyouriPadforafewhours?●________.Enjoyyourtime.B.Sure,hereyouare★Couldyougiveusaspeechonmanagementfunctionssomedaythisweek?●_____.C.I’dloveto,butI’mbusythisweek首字音序D★DoyouknowwhereIcanrepairmymotorcar?●_________.B.Aroundthestreetcorner.★DoyoumindifIusevoucherstospendinarestaurant?●_________.B.Notatall.Goahead.★Don’tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!●________.C.Sure.Seeyou.★Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlyacommoncold.●______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief首字音序E★Excuseme,butsmokingisn’tallowedhere.●________.A.Oh,sorry.Ididn’tknow首字音序H★Haveyoualreadypaid?What’smyshareofthebill?●______.Itwasn’tverymuch.C.Don’tworryaboutit★Haven’tseenyouforages.Whatareyoubusydoingnow?●______.C.Iamworkingparttimeinabookstore★Howcanyouexplainthelatestsituation?●_________,Iknowitisallmyfault.B.Sorry★Howdidyourmeetinggoyesterday?●_______.Itwasreallyfrustratingactually.A.Notsogood★HowwasyourjobinterviewlastMonday?●________.Sheseemedinterestedinmyworkingexperience,butshedidn’taskforreferences.B.I’mnotsure首字音序I★_______.●I’dliketohavethisfilmdeveloped.B.MayIhelpyou?★________identifytheproblemsthathavebeenoccurring?●Well,asyouknow,theproblemswehadwithGarycausedalotoffrictionamongtheteam.C.Areyouableto★IamsorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.●_________.C.Nevermind★IhaveatleasthalfanhourexerciseinspeakingEnglisheveryday.●Terrific________!A.Keepitup★IthinkIhavemadeagreatmistake.●don’tthinkso.________.C.It’snotyourfault★IthinkIhavemadeagreatmistake.●________C.Idon’tthinkso.It’snotyourfault.★Ithinkthingshavebeenabitdifficultforusinthelastcoupleofmonths.●________.We’vebeenworkinghard,butstillgettingbehind.A.You’reright.★Ithinkwe’llhavetotalklater.I’vegottogonow.Greatseeingyou.●________.A.Nicemeetingyou★Iwantedtotalktoyouabouthowtomotivateourstaffinthebusinessintelligenceteam.●_______.C.That’salsowhatIamconcernedabout★I’dlikeawake-upcallat7:00a.m.,please!●OK,________.B.I’llmakesureyougetone★I’mgoingtoBeijingforafewdays.●________.IwishIcouldgowithyou.C.Ireallyenvyyou★I’mjustgoingtohavetowakeupanhourearlier.●________.B.Soundslikeagoodplan★Ifyoucan’tsaywhatyou’vecometosayatthemeeting,what’sthepoint?●________,butIthinkyoumightneedtochangeyourapproachsomewhat.B.Icanseethat★Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,nooneelsewill.●_________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.C.Icouldn’tagreemore★Isitpossibleforyoutoworkouttheplantonight?●________.B.Yes,Ithinkso.★It’saboutasuccessfulbusinessman’smanagementexperience,isn’tit?●________!B.That’sright!首字音序J★Jack,howdoyoucomparetheircompanyandours?●________C.Well,it’shardtodothat★Jack,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.●________ButIhaveonesuggestion.C.Itlooksfinetome.首字音序O★________●Oh,no!Actually,Ipreferworkingonmyown.C.Doyoupreferteamworkorworkingindividually?★Over-the-top?Youmean...●________.A.Well,sometimesyourco-workersfeelthatyouaretooloud首字音序R★Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.●______,Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.B.That’strue首字音序S★_______?●Sheisadataanalystinasoftwarecompany.A.Whatdoesyourauntwanttodo?★Scott,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.●______.ButIhaveonesuggestion.C.Itlooksfinetome★Sorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavecalledyouearlier.●________.I’vejustarrived.C.That’sallright首字音序T★Terriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourdictionary?●Yes,________.A.ofcourse.★TheAutoShowintheCityStadiumhasbeencanceled.●Oh,no!________!A.Whatapity★Thetripoughtnottotakemorethananhour.●________.Itisatleasttwohours.B.Youmustbejoking★Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?●________.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.B.Yes,indeed★Thismathematicalproblemistoodifficultformetosolveontime.Couldyoupleasehelpme?●________.C.Sure,I’llgiveyouahand★Thisprojectistoobigformetofinishontime.●________.C.I’llgiveyouahand首字音序W★Wecouldletsomeofthestaffworkfromhome.________?●That’sagoodidea.B.Whatdoyouthinkofit★Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?●________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Itdepends★Whatareyourteammateslike?●________.A.Theyareallwarmheartedandhelpful.★What’sthenoise?Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.●_________,Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.A.Idon’tthinkso★Whichofthesehatsdoyouwant?●_________.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind★Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?●Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_________.B.astold★Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?●_________B.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.★Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow.●________.B.Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown★WillyouhelpmearrangeameetingwithMr.Brown,please?●________.Ihavetofinishmyprojectrightnow.C.Sorry,Ican’t★Wow!Thisisafantasticproject!I’veneverknownyou’resocreative.●________.C.Thanksforyourcompliments.首字音序Y★_________●Youmightaswellwriteathanks-note.C.Couldyousuggestsomewaysoftherewards?★Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.●______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.C.Icouldn’tagreemore★You’dbetternotpushyourselftoohard.Youcanasktheteamandlisten.●________.A.Youareright★Yourshoesgowellwithyourdress.●________.B.Thanksforyourcompliment第二大题词汇与结构题库本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。首字音序A★Achild’scharacterisgreatlyinfluencedbyhishome_________.B.environment★Afacilityenablingparticipantsindistantlocationsto______aconferenceelectronically.B.takepartin★Afterdaysofinvestigation,thepolicewere______reality.B.approaching★Allofthetablesandchairs_________away.B.hadbeenstored★Allthe______guestsareseatedinthefrontrow.C.distinguished★Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,_________.A.however★All_________glittersarenotgold.A.that★All_________glitters(闪闪发光)isnotgold.B.that★Alongthedustyroad_________agroupoftourists.C.came★Althoughwecan’tcompeteintermsofsize,I______believeweholdanadvantageintermsofdedicationtocustomerservice.B.do★Anagreementwasreachedonthe_________ofmutualrespectandmutualinterest.C.basis★Anappreciatedgiftandthegestureofprovidingitwill______yourcoworker’sday.B.lightup★Aneffectiveleadersetsthetonefortheteam,encouragesapositiveworkplaceculture,andisableto_____culturalchange.A.bringabout★Anemployeemayexpresstheirdifferentunderstandingand,atthesametime,awillingnessto______anyconstructivesuggestions.C.complywith★Anemployeemayexpresstheirdifferentunderstandingand,atthesametime,awillingnessto______withanyconstructivesuggestions.A.comply★AsIseeit,youshouldmanage-coordinate-theprojectand_____theteamsneededtocompleteitsuccessfully.A.bringtogether★Atarough_____,wewilltakeanotherfourweekstofinishthisplan.A.estimate★AT&Tfoundthatemployeeswithbetterplanninganddecision-makingskillswere______tobepromotedintomanagementjobs.A.morelikely首字音序B★Bytheendoftheyear,thesalesplanforthenextyear_________.B.willhavebeenmade首字音序C★_________CEOsspendplanning,themoreprofitabletheircompaniesare.C.Themoretime★_________clearlycommunicatewithandactivelylistentoemployeesisessentialtoimprovetheirperformance.C.Beingableto★Companiesare_________interestedinyoursoftskills_________theyareinyourhardskills.B.as...as...★Companiesofferpromotionswithouthavinganadequateplaninplacefor________withvolume.C.dealing★Compared_________English,Chineseisgenerallybelievedtobemoredifficulttolearn.B.with★Concentrateonbeing_________andreal.A.distinct★Controllinginvolves_________achievementagainstestablishedobjectivesandgoals.A.measuring★Creativity,especially_________whichtakesplaceacrossdepartmentalboundaries,islikelytosufferhugelyasteamsynergyslips.A.that★Culturaldifferences_________fourcategories:religion,nationality,regionandlifestyle.C.fallinto★Currentopinionamongpoliticiansisthatsheis_________,standsforherprinciples.C.courageous首字音序D★Doyouimmediatelypictureyourgroupoffataresortplayinggamesorhangingfromropes?Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheaboveunderlinedword?A.imagine★Don’tbeintimidatedbythebadperformancereviewandwanttoquitthejob;____,learnfromit.C.instead首字音序E★_________employeeskeepleavingandjoiningthecompany,theyalsoretireformtimetotimeleavingemptyplacesinvariouspositions.B.As★Eachemployee,____his/herspotonthetotempole,hasaninfluenceonhowGoogleperforms.A.regardlessof★Effectiveleadersdistillcomplexthoughtsandstrategiesintosimple,memorableterms____colleaguesandcustomerscangraspandactupon.A.that★Employeeshave_______toallcompanyinformation,addingasenseoftrust,andemployeesandleadersworktogethertosolveproblems.C.access★Eventhebestcontinuallyseekwaysto_________theirskills.C.sharpen★Eventhemostbrilliantstrategyfacesfailure________itcannotbeexplainedclearlyandconcisely.A.if★EveryemployeeatGooglehastheopportunityto_________20%ofhisorherworkingtimeonaprojecttheychoose.C.spend★EverytimeItriedtosaysomething,hewould_________tosomethingelse.B.moveon首字音序F★_________formyillness,Iwouldhavelenthimahelpinghand.B.Haditnotbeen★_________fosteracreativeculture,itisimportanttofindtherightemployeesduringtherecruitmentprocessandbringthemintothecompany.C.Inorderto★Fearingthereactionsoftopmanagers,middlemanagersremained______Orprovidedoptimistic,filteredinformation.B.silent★Fifty-fivepercentoftherespondentssaidthatpraiseandattentionfromtheirsupervisorwouldmakethemfeel_________thecompanycaredaboutthemandtheirwell-being.B.asif首字音序G★Gettingmanagerstovoteonthatmightturninto“Who’sthemostpopular?”,________coulddeviatefromrewardingtheemployeesontheiractualperformance.C.which★Goodwork_________goodpay.A.deserves★GoogledoesjustthatbyhostingemployeeforumseveryFriday,______theydiscussthe20most-askedquestions.C.where★Greatchanges________incompaniesintheU.S.andabroadbecauseofglobalization.A.havetakenplace★Greateremployeesatisfaction_________higherperformance.C.contributesto首字音序H★_________hewasexhausted,hekeptonworking.B.Although★_________hisangertheemployeescalledhimMr.Thunder,buttheylovedhim.A.Dueto★Headvisedthatwe________early.B.setout★Heexplainedthathe________toaskforaleave.B.wanted★Heorderedthatnothing_________untilthepolicearrived.B.shouldbetouched★Herefusesto______hisdefeat.C.acknowledge★Hewillwritetomeassoonashe_________home.B.returns★He’sleftnow,butproductivityhasn’t_________thatmuch.C.pickedup★He’striedhisbest,butproductivityhasn’t________thatmuch.C.pickedup★Herdesireforthe_________ofabeautifultownreinained.B.creation★Howdoweexpecttocompetewithacompanythathassuchahuge_____andhugeresources?C.reputation★Howdoyougetyourmembersto_________asateam?C.pulltogether首字音序I★IbelievethatIhavealottocontribute_______ateamenvironment,andamcomfortableinbothleadershipandplayerroles.A.to★Ihavebeenveryluckytohavehad_________managersduringmycareersofar.A.terrific★Ihavenoidea______youmean.B.what★Iliketothink______.Iamalwaystheonefindingnewwaystoasituationorchallenge.C.outsideofthebox★Ithinkabigpartofitis______weknowhowtohavefunonthejob.C.that★Ithinktheprimary_________factoristhere’sbeensomuchabsencelately.C.contributing★Iwillaskthemto______anewdesign,somethingabitmoretoneddown.C.comeupwith★Iwouldrecommendthatyou_________onfollowingthroughwithprojects.B.work★I’dliketoknow_________theforcesforchangecomefrom.A.where★Ifdemandisrisingbutthefirm_________fromcommunicationfailure,thenstockswillfallandtherewillbeunderstaffing.C.issuffering★IfItakethetimetotalkwithmymanageratthebeginningofaproject,we_________offtoagreatstartonthesamepage.A.canget★Ifit______uptome,I’dloveforeveryonetocomeinatnoon.C.were★Ifthereisfrictionbetweenteammembers,examinetheworkprocessestheymutuallyown.●Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheaboveunderlinedword?B.jointly★Ifyoucouldhavean______supplyofanyfood,whatwouldyouliketohave?B.endless★Incompetitivemarkets,leadersareunderincreased______tomaintainapositiveworkculture.A.pressure★Inhighschool,Iamequallycomfortable_________asamemberofateamandindependently.B.working★Intoday’senvironment,_______peopleareoftenburnedout,it’simportantforemployeestohaveapersonalconnectionwithyouandtheworkyoubelievein.B.where★Ineffectivecommunicationcanbe______.A.disastrous★Itisoftenthefact___theteammembershaven’tagreedonhowtheywilldeliveraproductorservice.C.that★Itisthroughenthusiasmandquietintensity_________wetransformcreativityandvisionintothetechnologies.A.that★It’saboutasuccessfulbusinessman’smanagementexperience,_________?C.isn’tit★It’saboutmynewroleasprojectcoordinatorthatI’m______.B.takingon首字音序K★Keepa_________attitudeanddon’tletyourselfdrowninuncertainty.B.positive首字音序L★Leaders,Welchsuggested,are______thosewhoachieveresults______thosewhosharethevaluesofthecompany.A.notonly,butalso★Learningnewthingshasalwaysbeenagreat_________forme.A.motivator★Letyourvalues_________inyourcommunication.C.comethrough★Lindawalkedatthehead,_________byhercolleagues.A.followed首字音序M★_________managersspendmostoftheirtimeinface-to-facecontactwithothers,buttheyspendmuchofitobtainingandsharinginformation.C.Notonlydo★Makethepictureas______asyoucan.A.clear★Menandwomenintheteamareinterestedindifferentthings,weshouldavoid_________themsomethingtheydon’twant.B.giving★Middlemanagersdirectly_________topmanagement.B.liedto★Myleathershoescostme_________thelastpairsIbought.C.threetimesasmuchas首字音序O★_________onthehilltop,youcouldenjoythesceneryofthecitybathedinthesun.A.Standing★Onhearingthenewsofher________themajorexamagain,thegirlburstintotears.A.havingfailed首字音序P★PayPalCEODavidMarcuswroteacriticallettertohisemployees_________themfornotusingPayPalproducts.B.blaming★Please_________yourhandifyouhaveanyquestionatall.A.raise★Pleaseaskthesolicitorwhathis_________wouldbetotakethecasetocourt.B.fee★Providetraininginsystematicmethodssotheteam______itsenergy______theproject.C.expend…on首字音序R★Redundancyhappenswhenemployeesneedto______theirworkforce.Andasaresult,someonegetsdismissedfromwork.C.reduce★Regularandconcretefeedbackisimportantwhen______withaworkerwhoisnotperforminguptoherpotential.B.dealing首字音序S★Saywhatyoumeanin_________fewwords_________possible.A.as...as...★Self-esteemneedsmightincludethe_________fromaworkplace.A.rewards★Sheisveryadaptiveandsoonadapted_________thecampuslife.B.to★Sheisveryadaptiveandsoon_________tothecampuslife.B.adapted★Someemployeesareputtingupresistanceforfearofareductioninbenefitsorbeing______.B.laidoff★Sometimes,membersofteams____obstaclesbyfocusingonsolelytheirownpursuitsandgoals.A.create★Supervisorsshould_________theiremployeesintwo-waycommunicationsothatunderstandingtakesplace.B.engage首字音序T★_________theday,ifhisemployeeshavetobeforcedtousetheapp,howcanheexpectconsumerstowanttowillinglypaytouseit?A.Attheendof★_________thedeepeningofChina’seconomicreforms,thereisgreatercooperation.A.With★_________theimportanceofEnglish,weshouldputmoreeffortintoitandtrytolearnitwell.C.Given★_________theinversehappens,therewillbeasurplusofstocksandoverstaffing.C.If★_________thejob,employersdon’twanttohirepeoplewhoaredifficulttogetalongwith.C.Regardlessof★_________thereactionsoftopmanagers,middlemanagersremainedsilentorprovidedoptimistic,filteredinformation.A.Fearing★_________thereissmoke,thereisfire.C.Where★Teammembersare_______asuniquepeoplewithirreplaceableexperiences,pointsofview,andknowledgetocontribute.B.viewed★ThedemandsandrequirementsplacedontheCEOofSonyaredifferentfrom_________onthemanagerofyourlocalWendy’srestaurant.B.those★Thedirectorsaystome,“_________arguewithcustomers.”C.Don’t★TheHumanResourceManagingDepartmentatHondais______specificinstructionsonhowtoemploythebestpossibleworkers.C.given★Thekeytosuccessfulimplementationisclearly_____thestrategytothewholecompany.A.communicating★Thekey_____successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.A.to★Theleader__atcreatingopportunitiestoproviderewards,recognitionandthankstohisorherstaff.C.excels★Themajorityoftheseteamchallenges_________anywhere.C.canbedelivered★Themeaningof“communication”goesalot______thanpeopleoftenthink.C.deeper★Themostimportantthingistoclarify______youwanttosay.B.what★Thereason_________hewasabsentfromclassyesterdaywasthathewasillandhospitalized.B.why★Theresponsibilitiesinhandbook______thatmanagershavetobeconcernedwithefficiencyandeffectivenessintheworkprocess.B.indicate★Thescientistsarestill_________inventingnewmethodsofreachingouterspace.C.workingon★Theteamcreatesanenvironment_____peoplearecomfortableincommunicating,advocatingpositions,andtakingaction.C.inwhich★Thetotalbudgethasbeen_________forthisproject.A.allocated★Theworkmenwantto_________thenumberofworkinghoursandtoincreasepay.B.decrease★Theworldlargestsearchenginecompanyprovidesafreesearchservice______userscangetrelevantresultsinaninstant.C.withwhich★Theireconomyisexport______.A.oriented★Thereisno_________thefactthatheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.denying★Theydependoneachothertosurvive.Inotherwords,theyare_________forsurvival.B.interdependent★Theyhavecometotheconclusion_________thiswinterwillbeevencolderthanbefore.A.that★Theyweren’ttookeenontheideaatfirst________theythoughtitwouldmeanthebusinessintelligenceteambeingrewardedmorethantheotherdepartments.A.because★They____alltheircomputingwork,i.e.theyarrangeforsomeoutsidecompanytodothework.A.outsource★Thisistheman_________lastnight.C.whomIsaw★Thisistheman_________Isawlastnight.B.whom★Tobe_________,aperformanceappraisalneedstohaveasetofagreedcriteriathatwillbethebasisoffeedbackaswellasofsettingfuturegoals.B.effective★Tobuildthereservoir(水库),thousandsofpeoplehavetobe_________.A.relocated★Toreducethe______lossduringthechange,wemustmakesurewehavethenecessaryskills.C.produced首字音序U★Untilastrategicplanis______.ithasnorealvalue.A.putintoeffect首字音序W★_________wecan’tcompeteintermsofsizeIdobelieveweholdanadvantageintermsofdedicationtocustomerservice.C.Although★_________withEnglish,Chineseisgenerallybelievedtobemoredifficulttolearn.A.Compared★Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_____ussodirectly-whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenhowwefeel.B.affects★Weneed_________communicationskills:listencarefully,thinkbeforeyouspeakandmanageconflictsdiplomatically.A.outstanding★Wewouldbegrateful_________anyinformationyoucangiveus.A.for★We_________withachievement.B.areobsessed★We’veaskedthestanddesignersweusedbeforeto_________upwithsomedesignsforus.A.come★Wendysuggeststhatwe_________tomorrow.A.shouldgo★Whatcanweexpect_________him?B.from★Whatcanwe_________him?B.expectfrom★Whatyouneedtodoistokeepthingsshortandsweet,justthe______.C.highlights★Whenastrategyisnotunderstoodorembraced,itusually____misunderstandingandunevencommitmentstoimplementation.C.resultsin★Whenpeoplearesurroundedby____communicationandencouragement,theycanfindthecouragetotry,fail,redo,andtryagain.B.constant★WhenthemessagefinallyreachedtheCommandCenter,it______“mutated”tobecome.●“Sendthreeandfour-pence,we’regoingtoadance.”B.had★Whilemodestfearmightbehealthyformotivation,______itcanbelikeoverusingadrug,whichrisksgeneratingharmfulsideeffects.C.abusing★Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?●Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_____.B.astold★Whowas_________themeeting?A.chairing★Withthe_________ofChina’seconomicreforms,thereisgreatercooperationandinterdependencebetweentheprivateandthepublicsector.A.deepening★Withouthisassistance,I_________theresearchlastmonth.A.wouldnothavecompleted★Withouthumanresources,noorganizationcan_________theground,letalonedobusinessandmakeprofits.A.getoff★Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?B.classify首字音序Y★_________youdon’tcompletetasks,youwon’tgetpromoted.B.If★Youareveryenthusiasticandwe________that,butsometimesyoucanbeabitover-the-top.A.appreciate★You________buildteamworkby“retreating”asagroupforacoupleofdayseachyear,insteadyouneedtothinkofteambuildingassomethingyoudoeverysingleday.A.willnot★Youcandemonstratethissameprinciple,________onalessdramaticscale.B.although★Youcan’taffordtositback●____itmightbetempting.B.eventhough★Youcan’t_________tositback-eventhoughitmightbetempting.A.afford★Youhavealotofcreativethoughtsandyourenthusiasm_________workprojectsisverymuchappreciated.C.regarding第三大题阅读理解选择题题库本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。首字音序A★Ateamofabout35employeeshadcometogetherforateambuildingevent.Theywereayoung,brightandenthusiasticteam.However,oneoftheirchiefproblemswasthefactthattheywouldn’tshareinformationorsolutionswitheachother,andtheteamleaderthoughttheyweretoofocusedonthemselvesandnotontheteam.Asaresult,shebroughtthemallintothecafeteria.Allofthetablesandchairshadbeenstoredaway,andfundecorationsandhundredsofdifferentcoloredballoonshadbeenplacedaroundtheroom.Inthecenteroftheroomwasabigboxofballoonsthathadn’tbeenblownupyet.Theteamleaderinstructedeverybodytopickaballoon,blowitup,andwritetheirnameonit,buttheyhadtobecarefulnottobursttheballoon.Althoughtheyweregivenasecondchanceiftheirfirstballoonpopped,theywereoutofthegamethesecondtimeround.Intheend,about30teammemberswrotetheirnameswithouttheirballoonspopping.Theywerethenaskedtoleavetheroomand,afterfiveminutes,theteamleaderbroughtthembackinandaskedthemtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitamongstthehundredsofotherballoonsintheroom.After15minutesofsearching,noonehadfoundtheirballoon,andtheteamweretoldthattheywerethengoingtomoveontothethirdroundoftheactivity.Inthisround,eachteammemberwasinstructedtofindanyballoonwithanameonitandthengivethatballoontothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominutes,everybodyhadtheirownballoon.Theteamleadersummarizedtheactivitythus:“Wearemuchmoreefficientwhenwearewillingtosharewitheachotherandmuchbetteratproblemsolvingwhenweareworkingtogether,notindividually.”Sometimes,membersofteamscreateobstaclesbyfocusingsolelyontheirownpursuitsandgoals.Everymemberoftheteamshouldaskthemselvesonaregularbasiswhattheyaredoingandwhattheycandofortheteam.特别提醒:本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答!![单选题]◆Whatwasthepurposeofholdingthisteam-buildingevent?A.Helpingtheemployeesbecomemoreconcentratedontheirwork.B.Makingtheteammembersknowhowtocooperatewitheachother.C.Buildingupteammorale.[单选题]◆Wherewastheeventheld?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inaclassroom.[单选题]◆Abouthowmanyteammemberswereoutofthesecondroundoftheactivity?A.30.B.35.C.5.[单选题]◆Whichstatementbelowiscorrectabouttheevent?A.Inthesecondround,everyoneoftheteamhadfoundtheirballoonsafter15minutes.B.Inthethirdround,theteammemberswereaskedtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonit.C.Inthethirdround,everybodyhadtheirownballoonwithin2minutes.[单选题]◆Whatwastheeventgoingtoteachtheseemployees?A.Cooperatingwithothermembersismoreefficientwhentheyareworkingtogether.B.Focusingonone’sownpursuitsisnotallowedintheworkplace.C.Failureofteamworkiscausedbyindividuals.首字音序F★FiveBasicFunctionsThatMakeuptheManagementProcessIn1916,aFrenchcoalminedirectornamedHenriFayolwroteabookentitledAdministrationIndustrielleetGenerale,whichsetforthfivedistinctfunctionsofmanagingthatFayolinsistedwereapplicableinanyindustry.Inthe1950’s,managementtextbooksbegantoincorporatesomeofFayol’sideasintotheircontent,andtoday,managementcoursesstillusemanyofhisideastoteachmanagementtobusinessstudents.PlanningPlanninginvolvesdecidingwheretotakeacompanyandselectingstepstogetthere.Itfirstrequiresmanagerstobeawareofchallengesfacingtheirbusinesses,andthenitrequiresmanagerstoforecastfuturebusinessandeconomicconditions.Theythenformulateobjectivestoreachbycertaindeadlinesanddecideonstepstoreachthem.Theyre-evaluatetheirplansasconditionschangeandmakeadjustmentsasnecessary.OrganizingManagersorganizebybringingtogetherphysical,humanandfinancialresourcestoachieveobjectives.Theyidentifyactivitiestobeaccomplished,classifyactivities,assignactivitiestogroupsorindividuals,createresponsibilitiesanddelegateauthority.Theythencoordinateeverythingsooperationsrunsmoothl
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