2026年大学英语四级模拟考试试题

2026年大学英语四级模拟考试试题写作（1题，30分）题目：假设你是一名大学生，最近学校组织了一场关于“乡村振兴”主题的辩论赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇议论文：1.简述辩论赛的背景和意义；2.分析乡村振兴对农村发展的重要性；3.提出自己对该问题的看法和建议。要求：1.词数不少于200词；2.论点清晰，论据充分；3.语句流畅，无语法错误。阅读理解（2题，共40分）题目1（20分）阅读以下文章，回答问题。文章：TheRiseofE-CommerceinRuralChinaWiththerapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,e-commercehasbecomeatransformativeforceinruralChina.Traditionalfarmingcommunities,onceisolated,arenowconnectedtoglobalmarketsthroughonlineplatforms.Thisshifthasnotonlyboostedlocaleconomiesbutalsoimprovedthelivelihoodsoffarmers.Oneofthekeydriversbehindthistrendisthegovernment’sinitiativetoexpandbroadbandinfrastructureinruralareas.Accordingtoa2023reportbytheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,over90%ofvillagesinChinanowhaveaccesstohigh-speedinternet.Thisconnectivityhasenabledfarmerstoselltheirproductsdirectlytoconsumers,bypassingintermediariesandearninghigherprofits.However,challengesremain.Manyfarmerslackthetechnicalskillstooperatee-commerceplatformseffectively.Additionally,logisticscostsinruralareascanbehigherthaninurbancenters,limitingthereachofonlinebusinesses.Toaddresstheseissues,trainingprogramsandfinancialsupporthavebeenintroducedtoempowerfarmerswithdigitalliteracy.Thesuccessofe-commerceinruralChinaalsoreflectsabroadersocietalchange.Youngpeopleareincreasinglymovingbacktotheirhometownstostartbusinesses,drivenbytheopportunitiescreatedbydigitaltechnology.Thistrendhasrevitalizedruralcommunities,makingthemmoredynamicandsustainable.问题：1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizethegovernment’sruralinternetpolicy.B.Tohighlightthechallengesofe-commerceinruralChina.C.Todiscusstheimpactofe-commerceonruraleconomies.D.Topromotetheuseoftraditionalfarmingmethods.2.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenasignificantfactorinthegrowthofe-commerceinruralareas?A.Thehighcostoflogistics.B.Limitedinternetaccess.C.Governmentsupportforbroadbandinfrastructure.D.Thelackofskilledfarmers.3.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofruralChina?A.Ruralareaswillcontinuetodeclineeconomically.B.Youngpeoplewillavoidreturningtotheirhometowns.C.Digitaltechnologywillfurthertransformruralcommunities.D.Traditionalfarmingwillreplacee-commerceentirely.题目2（20分）阅读以下广告，回答问题。广告："GreenHome"SmartAirPurifierRevolutionizeYourIndoorAirQualitywithCutting-EdgeTechnology!The"GreenHome"SmartAirPurifierisdesignedtoprovideyouwiththecleanestairpossibleinyourhomeoroffice.EquippedwithadvancedHEPAfilters,itcanremove99.97%ofparticlesassmallas0.3microns,includingdust,pollen,andevenviruses.KeyFeatures:-SmartConnectivity:ConnecttoyoursmartphoneviaBluetoothtomonitorairqualityinrealtime.-AutoMode:Adjustspurificationlevelsbasedonairpollutiondetected.-SilentOperation:Sleepmodeensuresnoiselevelsaslowas25dB.-Long-LastingFilters:Replaceablefilterslastupto12months.SpecialOffer:Buynowandgetafree1-yearsubscriptiontoourairqualitymonitoringservice!Visitourwebsiteat[]orcall400-123-4567formoredetails.问题：1.Whatistheprimarybenefitofthe"GreenHome"SmartAirPurifier?A.Itisthecheapestairpurifieronthemarket.B.Itimprovesindoorairqualityeffectively.C.Itisonlysuitableforoffices.D.Itcomeswithafreeairqualitymonitoringservice.2.Howdoesthepurifieradapttodifferentairconditions?A.Itrandomlyswitchesbetweenhighandlowpurificationlevels.B.ItusesAItoanalyzeairquality.C.Ithasanautomodeforautomaticadjustment.D.Itrequiresmanualsettingsfromtheuser.3.Whatdoestheadencouragecustomerstodo?A.Buytheproductimmediately.B.Waitforadiscountlater.C.Compareitwithotherbrands.D.Signupforafreetrial.翻译（1题，30分）题目：请将以下中文段落翻译成英文：“近年来，中国旅游业经历了快速发展，成为全球最大的旅游市场之一。随着国际交流的增多，越来越多的外国人选择来华旅游。然而，旅游业的快速发展也带来了一些问题，如环境污染和资源过度开发。因此，政府和企业需要共同努力，推动绿色旅游，保护生态环境，实现可持续发展。”写作答案及解析答案：Withtheincreasingemphasisonruralrevitalization,ouruniversityrecentlyorganizedadebatecompetitiononthistopic.Theeventaimedtofosterawarenessamongstudentsaboutthechallengesandopportunitiesindevelopingruralareas.RuralrevitalizationiscrucialforChina’seconomicgrowth.Itnotonlyimprovesthelivingstandardsoffarmersbutalsohelpspreservetraditionalcultures.Bypromotingagricultureandtourism,ruralareascangeneratemoreincome,reducingtheurban-ruralwealthgap.However,thisprocessrequiressupportfromboththegovernmentandprivatesectors.Betterinfrastructure,suchasroadsandinternetconnectivity,isessentialtoconnectruralareaswithurbancenters.Additionally,trainingprogramscanequipfarmerswithmodernfarmingtechniquesandbusinessskills.Inmyopinion,ruralrevitalizationshouldbeatoppriority.Thegovernmentshouldinvestmoreinruraleducationandhealthcaretoattractyoungpeoplebacktotheirhometowns.Atthesametime,businessescanpartnerwithlocalcommunitiestocreatesustainabledevelopmentprojects.OnlythroughcollaborativeeffortscanwebuildabrighterfutureforruralChina.解析：1.结构清晰：文章分为三段，分别介绍了辩论赛背景、乡村振兴的意义，以及个人观点和建议。2.论据充分：通过具体例子（如基础设施、培训项目）支持论点，增强说服力。3.语言流畅：使用高级词汇（如“fosterawareness”“urban-ruralwealthgap”）和复杂句式（如“Bypromotingagricultureandtourism...”），符合四级写作要求。阅读理解答案及解析题目1（20分）1.C解析：文章主要讨论电子商务如何改变农村经济，选项C最符合主旨。2.C解析：文中明确提到政府推动宽带基础设施建设是关键因素。3.C解析：最后一段指出数字技术将进一步改变农村社区。题目2（20分）1.B解析：广告强调空气净化效果，这是产品的核心优势。2.C解析：文中提到“automode”可自动调整净化水平。3.A解析：广告使用“SpecialOffer”和“Buynow”等词汇，鼓励立即购买。解析：1.文章理解：题目1考察对主旨和细节的理解，需仔细分析段落逻辑。2.广告分析：题目2侧重识别广告中的关键信息和促销策略，需注意关键词（如“freeservice”“automode”）。翻译答案及解析答案：Inrecentyears,China’stourismindustryhasexperiencedrapiddevelopment,