2024-2025学年广东深圳龙岗外国语九年级(上)期中英语试题含答案

2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语学科试题命题人：龙岗区外国语学校八年级英语备课组3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：凡在答题卡规定区域以外4．本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Norahadatoughweek.OnMonday,shebrokehernewwatch.OnTuesday,shefelloffherbike.OnWednesday,sheruinedherfavoriteskirt.OnThursday,she1herpianolesson.OnFriday,hermumworked 2soshewaitedatschoolforonemorehour!Shewenthomeand3tohermum,“Mywholeweekwasa(n)4.Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind.WhydoIonly5somethingbad?”Mumsmiled6andreplied,“Mydear,don’tbetoohardonyourself.Everyonefeelslikethatsometimes.Ourmind7badthingsbecauseitwantsustolearnfromthemtostaysafe.It’snoteasytoletgoofthosefeelings.Butyoucantrainyourmindtofocusonthepositive.”“WhatshouldIdo?”Noraasked.“Takeafewdeepbreathsandtrytothinkaboutsomethinghappy,”Mumsaid.Thenextweek,whilewalkingtoschool,Noraknockedonatreeandfell.Feeling8,herfacegothot.Justatthatmoment,sherecalledhermother’s9onmind-changing.Shetookadeepbreathandtriedtofeelthe10ofthesunonherface.Itworked!Shesmiled,havingdiscoveredthesecrettohappiness.Finally,shesaidtoherself,“Well,Ifellover,butlifeisnotthatbad!”第1页/共9页第2页/共9页1.A.missedB.failedC.learnedD.attended2.A.hardB.lateC.fastD.early3.A.agreedB.talkedC.repliedD.complained4.A.pityB.messC.troubleD.adventure5.A.expectB.regretC.considerD.remember6.A.gentlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.carefully7.A.goaboutB.knowsaboutC.talksaboutD.worriesabout8.A.excitedB.doubtedC.ashamedD.embarrassed9.A.taskB.adviceC.requestD.comment10.A.heatB.lightC.warmthD.shadowAOnthesubway,bythebusstopandevenontheway,weoftenseepeoplewatchingmicro-dramasonappslikeKuaishouandDouyin.Thesedramashavebeenontheriseoverthepastfewyears.In2023,micro-dramasmade37.39billionyuan,equalto70percentofthemoneymadebyChina’sfilmindustry,reportedChinaDailyonSept27.Chinesemicro-dramasarealsogoingstrongaroundtheworld.SensorTower,aUScompany,saidthatover40appsforwatchingthedramashaveenteredtheglobalmarket.Byearly2024,theseappsalreadyhadaround55milliondownloads.Oneofthem,ReelShort,hasbeendownloadedmoretimesthanNetflixontheAppleStoreintheUS,reportedReuters.Internationalviewersfindthesemicro-dramasexcitingtowatch,reportedXinhua.Thestoriesareusuallyfast-paced(快节奏的)andhavemanysurprisingturningpoints.“Thiskeepspeople’sattentionandmakesthemfun,”LiuJinlong,headoftheappShortTV,toldXinhua.Theshortlengthofthedramasaddstotheirpopularity.Eachepisode(集)usuallylastsforlessthantwominutes.Peoplecanfinishamicro-dramainshortperiodsoftime.Alsomostmicro-dramasarefilmedvertically,(竖向地).Thisallowspeopletowatchthemwithouthavingtoturntheirphonescreens.However,onechallengetobeaddressedisthatmanyofthemhavesimilarthemes.“Thedramasshouldcovermoretopics,notjusttheusualonesliketimetravel,”LiJiang,headofDianzhongTech,toldChinaDaily.第3页/共9页11.Howdoesthewriterexplainthepopularityofmicro-dramas?A.Bywritingreports.B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Byshowingpictures.12.Whichstatementiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Netflixwasn’twelcomeamongtheAmericanpeople.B.TheUScompanySensorTowerhasenteredtheglobalmarket.C.ReelShortwasdownloadedmanytimesontheAppleStoreintheUS.D.Micro-dramasmadeasmuchmoneyasChina’sfilmindustryin2023.13.Whydopeopleenjoywatchingmicro-dramas?a．Theyareabouteverydaylife.b．Theycanmakepeopleexcited.c．Theycanbewatchedconveniently.d．Theyaremadeupofshortepisodes.A.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd14.AccordingtoLiJiang,whatcanmakeChinesemicro-dramasmoresuccessful?A.Addingdifferenttopics.B.Centeringonhottopics.C.Makingthemmoresurprising.D.Improvingthequalityofvideos.15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.China’sfilmindustryisontherisein2024.B.Chinesevideoappsarepopularallovertheworld.C.ForeignersarebecominginterestedinChineseculture.D.Chinesemicro-dramasaregettingpopularinternationally.BOnAugust3,2024,21-year-oldChineseplayerZhengQinwenbeatanothertennisplayerVekicandwonthewomen’ssinglesgoldattheParisOlympics.ItwasChina’ssecondOlympicgoldmedalintennis,followingawomen’sdoublestitlewonbyLiTingandSunTiantianinAthens2004,andthefirstinsingles.AftermakinghistorybybecomingthefirstAsia-bornplayertowinagoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics,Zhengsaid,“Inourhearts,thehonorofourcountryisalwaysmorevaluablethanthatofourselves.IbelievethateveryChineseagreeswiththis.SowhenIwasabletomakehistory,Ifeltalltheeffortswereworthitat第4页/共9页thatmoment.”“Ihavealwaysbelievedthatspiritneedstobepasseddown.Ifmyvictorytodaycanencouragemorechildrentodreamoftennis,thenalloftheeffortsareworthwhile.IalsohopethatyouwillstandonthistopstageandexperiencewhatIamfeelingatthismoment.”ZhengregardedLiNaasanidolwhenshestartedlearningtennisasakid.LiNaistheonlyplayerfrommainlandChinatowintwoGrandSlam(大满贯)singlestitles—atthe2011FrenchOpenand2014AustralianOpen.“IthinkLiNawillalwaysbethegreatestinAsiabecauseshewasthefirstChinesefemaleplayertowinaGrandSlam.AndIamthefirstAsianplayertowinanOlympicgoldmedal,whichisalsoahistoricalachievement,butIstillhavealongwaytogo,”saidZheng.16.WheredidZhengQinwenwintheOlympicgoldmedal?A.Athens.B.Paris.C.Beijing.D.NewYork.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Chinahasneverwonamedalintennis.B.Zhengwonawomen’ssinglesgoldmedal.C.Zhengwonawomen’sdoublesgoldmedal.D.VekicbeatZhenginthewomen’stennisfinal.18.WhichofthefollowingmayZhengagreewith?A.WinninganOlympicgoldmedalmeansnothing.B.Itisn’tworthwhiletopayeffortsfortheOlympics.C.Itismeaningfultoencourageyoungtennisplayers.D.Personalhonorismoreimportantthannationalhonor.19.WhydoesZhengrespectLiNa?A.LiwasthefirstAsianplayertowinanOlympicgold.B.LiwasthefirstChinesewomantowinaGrandSlam.C.LiwongoldmedalintennissinglesattheParisOlympics.D.Liwonthewomen’sdoublesatthe2004AthensOlympics.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ZhengMakesTennisHistoryforAsiaB.ChineseTookaGreaterInterestinTennisC.LiTingandSunTiantianBroughtHonorHomeD.ChineseTennisPlayersHaveWorkedHardforLongCOctopuses(章鱼)arefamousfortheirroundbodies,bigeyesandeightarms.Therearemanydifferenttypesofoctopuses,butonethingaboutthemisthesame:Theyaregoodatdisguising(伪装)themselves.Octopusescanchangetheirappearanceinlessthanasecond!Anoctopuscandothisinthreeways.Oneisbyusingcolor.Anoctopus’sskinhasspecialcells.Thesecellsarefilledwithyellow,brownandredpigments(色素).Whenanoctopusmovesitsmuscles(肌肉)inacertainway,thecellsbecomelarge.Thesecellsproducecolorfulspotsandotherpatternsontheoctopus’sskin.Thecellscanalsoreflectlight.Underbluelight,forexample,anoctopus’sskinwilllookblue.Anoctopuscanalsochangethetextureofitsskin.Whentheoctopusmovesitsmuscles,itsskincangofromsmooth(光滑的)tospiky.Itmightthenlooklikeaplantorcoral.Anotherwayanoctopususeistochangeitsshape.Someoctopusesforexample,rolltheirbodiesintoballs,sotheylooklikerocks.Onetypeofoctopuscanchangeitsshapetolooklikeotherseaanimals-especiallydangerousones,suchasseasnakes.Whyareoctopusessogoodatchangingtheirlooks?Theyhavetobe.Theoceanisnotasafeplaceforthem.Becausetheyhavenobonesintheirbodies,octopusesarelikelargepiecesofmeat.Manyotherseaanimalswanttoeatthem.Tohidefromtheseanimals,octopuseshavedevelopedthisamazingability.21.Howdooctopuseschangetheirlooks?A.Bymovingtheircellsinaspecialway.B.Bylearningtoactlikeotherseaanimals.C.Bychangingtheircolors,texturesofskinandshapes.D.Bychangingtheircolorstexturesofskinandmuscles.,22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spiky”meaninEnglish?A.awfulB.pointedC.dirtyD.colorful23.Accordingtoparagraph5,Whydooctopuseschangetheirlooks?A.Tofindasafeplacemtheocean.B.Tocheatandhuntotherseaanimals.C.Toprotectthemselvesfromotherseaanimals.D.Togetlargepiecesofmeatfromotherseaanimals.24.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Octopusescanonlytrytolooklikeplants.B.Itisimpossibleforoctopusestorolltheirbodies.第5页/共9页第6页/共9页C.Octopusescanchangetheirlooksinashorttime.D.Underpinklight,anoctopus’sskinmaylookblue.25.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A.①/②③/④⑤B.①/②③④/⑤C.①②③/④/⑤D.①②/③④/⑤Mid-AutumnFestivaljustpassed.Didyougettogetherwithallofyourfamilymembersduringtheholiday? 26Familymembersnotonlygatherduringholidays,butoftenliveunderoneroofallyearround.However,differentcultureshavedifferentfamilyvalues.FamilytypesintheEastandWestaredifferent.InmostEastAsiancultures,extended(扩展的)familiesarecommon.27AccordingtotheAtlantic,90percentofchildreninShanghaiand70percentofchildreninBeijingwerebeingcaredforbygrandparents.However,inmanyWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclear(核心的)families.Thesefamiliesaremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents. 28InChina,manyparentslookaftertheirchildrenallthewayintoadulthood.It’snormalforparentstopayfortheirchildren’scollege,helpthemfindajob,orbuythemanapartment.InmostWesterncountries,however,kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturn18.29WhiletheEastcaresmoreaboutclosefamilytiestheWestvaluesprivacyandindependence.30,Familieswillalwaysbeasourceoflove,warmth,andcareforpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Butintheend,homeisbest—eastorwest.B.Chineseculturevaluesfamilytiesverymuch.C.Chineseadultsoftenfollowtheirparents’opinions.D.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobstopayforrentandcollege.E.Thesefamilieshavethreeorevenfourgenerationslivingtogether.F.Thedutiesparentshavetowardstheirchildrencanalsobedifferent.下面的材料A-F是某成长栏目主编Alex对青少年的建议。请根据五个青少年的烦恼，为他们选择可用的建 31Chris:MymomalwaysthinksIampoorateverythingandA.It’snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobeupsetaboutyourvoicebreakingbecauseit’sanaturalchange.第7页/共9页thatIcan’ttakecareofmyself.AndshealwaysthinkssheisrightandI’mwrong. 32Julian:Asabusymiddleschoolstudent,Ihavesevensubjectstolearnnow.Ioftenfallintoafeelingofstress.It’shardformetogetoutofitandmanagemytime. 33Milly:Ithinkit’sveryimportanttostudyhardasstudents.SoIalwaysdomyhomeworkorreadmybooksduringbreaktime.Butmyfriendsusuallydon’tletmedothis. 34Daniel:Whenmyvoicechanged,myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduckanditmademereallysad.Now,Idon’tfeelliketalkingmuch,andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback. 35Ben:Ourschooldoesn’t___allowustousemobilephonesintheschool.Ourteachersaskustohandinourphoneswhenwearriveatschool.Idon’tthinktheyhavetherighttodothis.Youshouldbeproudofthechangesyourbodyisgoingthroughinsteadofbeingembarrassed.B.Youarecorrect.Themostimportantthingforyourightnowistostudyhard.Don’teverthinkthatotherpeoplecanmakeyoudoanythingyoudon’twanttodo.It’suptoyoutodecidehowtospendyourtime.C.Inmyopinion,phonesjustaren’tworthhavingintheclassroom.Whenyouareinclass,focusonyourstudies.Youwillhavetimeathometouseyourphonehoweveryoufeelfit.Listentoyourschool.Theyknowwhat’sbestinthissituation.D.Everybodyoverthinkssometimes.Trytodevelopapositivementalattitude.Ifyoufeelpositivethatyou’regoingtoachieve,thenmoreoftenthannotyouwillbesuccessfulinwhatyou’redoing;ifnot,thenit’sjustalessonfornexttime.E.Itmaybehelpfultothinkfromyourmom’sside.Insteadofbelievingyouarepoorateverything,shethinksthatifshesaysyouaren’tverygoodatthings,youwillworkharderanddoevenbetter.Youcanshareyourfeelingsifyoufeelupset.F.Iwouldsuggestbetterorganizingyourtime.YoucandrawalargetableonanA3pieceofpaper.Eachrow(行)hassevenboxesforeachdayoftheweek.Thenfilleveryboxwiththesubjectsyouwillstudyandotheractivitiesyoumaydo.第8页/共9页阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。IfeatinghealthierisoneofyourNewYear’sdecisions,maybeyoushouldtrytheMediterranean(地中海的)diet.InJanuary2021,USNews&WorldReport36(choose)theMediterraneandiettobethe 37(good)overalldiet.Thisisthefourthyearthatthediethasbeenrankedtop.AccordingtoUSAToday,theMediterraneandiet38(base)ontheeatinghabitsinareasofsouthernItalyandpartsofGreece,SpainandMorocco.Itfeatures(以……为主要内容)plant-basedfoods39fruitsandvegetables,wholegrainsandseeds,andusesoliveoilalot.Thatmeans40dietisrichinflavorbutlowinfat.In41(add)tohelpingpeoplekeepweightoff,expertsbelieve42thedietcanreducetherisksofheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure. 43it’smorethanadiet.It’salifestyle.“TheMediterraneandietemphasizesvaluesofhospitality(好客)andneighborliness,”saidtheUNESCO.“Eatingtogether”ispartofthe44(culture)identity(特性)ofcommunitiesthroughouttheMediterranean.InMediterraneanareas,peopleliketoeatatbigtables,surroundedbyfamilyandfriendssocializingtogether.Often,themealscanlastseveralhours.It’satime45(enjoy)eachother’scompanyandthefood.46.开学以来，一些同学因挑食、爱吃零食、不吃早餐等不良饮食习惯而出现身体不适。针对这一问题，校英语演讲社拟举行一场以“EatHealthily,LiveHappily”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你是参赛选手李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿。1．指出问题；2．提出建议；要求：1．80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内2．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；3．可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯；4．书写规范，卷面整洁。EatHealthily,LiveHappilyGoodmorningeveryone.Thesedays,,___________________________________________________________第9页/共9页2024-2025学年第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语学科试题命题人：龙岗区外国语学校八年级英语备课组3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：凡在答题卡规定区域以外4．本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Norahadatoughweek.OnMonday,shebrokehernewwatch.OnTuesday,shefelloffherbike.OnWednesday,sheruinedherfavoriteskirt.OnThursday,she1herpianolesson.OnFriday,hermumworked 2soshewaitedatschoolforonemorehour!Shewenthomeand3tohermum,“Mywholeweekwasa(n)4.Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind.WhydoIonly5somethingbad?”Mumsmiled6andreplied,“Mydear,don’tbetoohardonyourself.Everyonefeelslikethatsometimes.Ourmind7badthingsbecauseitwantsustolearnfromthemtostaysafe.It’snoteasytoletgoofthosefeelings.Butyoucantrainyourmindtofocusonthepositive.”“WhatshouldIdo?”Noraasked.“Takeafewdeepbreathsandtrytothinkaboutsomethinghappy,”Mumsaid.Thenextweek,whilewalkingtoschool,Noraknockedonatreeandfell.Feeling8,herfacegothot.Justatthatmoment,sherecalledhermother’s9onmind-changing.Shetookadeepbreathandtriedtofeelthe10ofthesunonherface.Itworked!Shesmiled,havingdiscoveredthesecrettohappiness.Finally,shesaidtoherself,“Well,Ifellover,butlifeisnotthatbad!”第2页/共16页1.A.missedB.failedC.learnedD.attended2.A.hardB.lateC.fastD.early3.A.agreedB.talkedC.repliedD.complained4.A.pityB.messC.troubleD.adventure5.A.expectB.regretC.considerD.remember6.A.gentlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.carefully7.A.goaboutB.knowsaboutC.talksaboutD.worriesabout8.A.excitedB.doubtedC.ashamedD.embarrassed9.A.taskB.adviceC.requestD.comment10.A.heatB.lightC.warmthD.shadow【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.A7.D8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Nora经历了一周的糟糕事情后，通过母亲的建议学会了如何调整心态。句意：周四，她错过了钢琴课。missed错过；failed失败；learned学习；attended出席。根据“Norahadatoughweek.”可知这一周发生的都是不好的事，因此是错过钢琴课。故选A。【2题详解】句意：周五，她妈妈工作到很晚，所以她在学校又多等了一个小时！hard辛苦；late迟；fast快；early早。根据“soshewaitedatschoolforonemorehour!”可知妈妈工作到很晚，很晚才来接她，故选B。【3题详解】句意：她回家向她妈妈抱怨。agreed同意；talked讲话；replied回应；complained抱怨。根据“Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind.”可知是在向她妈妈抱怨。故选D。【4题详解】句意：我整个一周都是一团糟。pity同情；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；adventure冒险。根据“Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind”可知一周的经历都不好，amess“一团糟”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：为什么我只记得一些不好的事情？第3页/共16页expect预料；regret后悔；consider考虑；remember记得。根据“Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind”可知只记得一些不好的事情，故选D。【6题详解】句意：妈妈温柔地微笑，回应说。gently温柔地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地。根据“Mydear,don’tbetoohardonyourself.”可知是在温柔地对着孩子说话，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们的头脑担心不好的事情，因为它希望我们向它们学习以保持安全。goabout着手做；knowsabout了解；talksabout谈论；worriesabout担心。根据“Thosenegativeexperiencescontinuetostayinmymind.”以及“Ourmind…badthingsbecauseitwantsustolearnfromthemtostaysafe.”可知是指我们的头脑担心不好的事情，故选D。【8题详解】句意：她感到尴尬，脸变得滚烫。excited兴奋的；doubted怀疑；ashamed羞愧的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“Thenextweek,whilewalkingtoschool,Noraknockedonatreeandfell.”可知撞到了一棵树并摔倒了，因此是感到尴尬，故选D。【9题详解】句意：就在那一刻，她想起了母亲关于改变心态的建议。task任务；advice建议；request要求；comment评论。根据“It’snoteasytoletgoofthosefeelings.Butyoucantrainyourmindtofocusonthepositive.”可知前文讲述了妈妈的建议，故选B。【10题详解】句意：她深吸一口气，试图感受脸上太阳的温暖。heat热；light光；warmth温暖；shadow影子。根据“feelthe…ofthesunonherface.”可知是感受脸上太阳的温暖，阳光的温暖给自己带来力量。故选C。AOnthesubway,bythebusstopandevenontheway,weoftenseepeoplewatchingmicro-dramasonappslikeKuaishouandDouyin.Thesedramashavebeenontheriseoverthepastfewyears.In2023,micro-dramasmade37.39billionyuan,equalto70percentofthemoneymadebyChina’sfilmindustry,reportedChinaDailyonSept27.第4页/共16页Chinesemicro-dramasarealsogoingstrongaroundtheworld.SensorTower,aUScompany,saidthatover40appsforwatchingthedramashaveenteredtheglobalmarket.Byearly2024,theseappsalreadyhadaround55milliondownloads.Oneofthem,ReelShort,hasbeendownloadedmoretimesthanNetflixontheAppleStoreintheUS,reportedReuters.Internationalviewersfindthesemicro-dramasexcitingtowatch,reportedXinhua.Thestoriesareusuallyfast-paced(快节奏的)andhavemanysurprisingturningpoints.“Thiskeepspeople’sattentionandmakesthemfun,”LiuJinlong,headoftheappShortTV,toldXinhua.Theshortlengthofthedramasaddstotheirpopularity.Eachepisode(集)usuallylastsforlessthantwominutes.Peoplecanfinishamicro-dramainshortperiodsoftime.Also,mostmicro-dramasarefilmedvertically(竖向地).Thisallowspeopletowatchthemwithouthavingtoturntheirphonescreens.However,onechallengetobeaddressedisthatmanyofthemhavesimilarthemes.“Thedramasshouldcovermoretopics,notjusttheusualonesliketimetravel,”LiJiang,headofDianzhongTech,toldChinaDaily.11.Howdoesthewriterexplainthepopularityofmicro-dramas?A.Bywritingreports.B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Byshowingpictures.12.Whichstatementiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Netflixwasn’twelcomeamongtheAmericanpeople.B.TheUScompanySensorTowerhasenteredtheglobalmarket.C.ReelShortwasdownloadedmanytimesontheAppleStoreintheUS.D.Micro-dramasmadeasmuchmoneyasChina’sfilmindustryin2023.13.Whydopeopleenjoywatchingmicro-dramas?a．Theyareabouteverydaylife.b．Theycanmakepeopleexcited.c．Theycanbewatchedconveniently.d．Theyaremadeupofshortepisodes.A.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd14.AccordingtoLiJiang,whatcanmakeChinesemicro-dramasmoresuccessful?A.Addingdifferenttopics.B.Centeringonhottopics.C.Makingthemmoresurprising.DImprovingthequalityofvideos..第5页/共16页15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.China’sfilmindustryisontherisein2024.B.Chinesevideoappsarepopularallovertheworld.C.ForeignersarebecominginterestedinChineseculture.D.Chinesemicro-dramasaregettingpopularinternationally.【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了近年来，中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。【11题详解】推理判断题。作者通过提供数据显示微剧受欢迎的程度，如“made37.39billionyuan”和“alreadyhadaround55milliondownloads”等。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Oneofthem,ReelShort,hasbeendownloadedmoretimesthanNetflixontheAppleStoreintheUS”可知，ReelShort在美国AppleStore上被下载多次。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Thestoriesareusuallyfast-pacedandhavemanysurprisingturningpoints”、“Theshortlengthofthedramasaddstotheirpopularity”、“mostmicro-dramasarefilmedvertically”可知，人们喜欢微剧因为它们有趣、快节奏，观看方便，并且由短集组成。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“‘Thedramasshouldcovermoretopics,notjusttheusualonesliketimetravel,’LiJiang,headofDianzhongTech,toldChinaDaily”可知，增加不同的话题可以让微剧更加成功。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。整篇文章探讨了中国微剧在全球范围内越来越受欢迎的现象，以及背后的原因和挑战。故选D。BOnAugust3,2024,21-year-oldChineseplayerZhengQinwenbeatanothertennisplayerVekicandwonthewomen’ssinglesgoldattheParisOlympics.ItwasChina’ssecondOlympicgoldmedalintennis,followingawomen’sdoublestitlewonbyLiTingandSunTiantianinAthens2004,andthefirstinsingles.AftermakinghistorybybecomingthefirstAsia-bornplayertowinagoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics,Zhengsaid,“Inourhearts,thehonorofourcountryisalwaysmorevaluablethanthatofourselves.IbelievethateveryChineseagreeswiththis.SowhenIwasabletomakehistory,Ifeltalltheeffortswereworthitatthatmoment.”第6页/共16页“Ihavealwaysbelievedthatspiritneedstobepasseddown.Ifmyvictorytodaycanencouragemorechildrentodreamoftennis,thenalloftheeffortsareworthwhile.IalsohopethatyouwillstandonthistopstageandexperiencewhatIamfeelingatthismoment.”ZhengregardedLiNaasanidolwhenshestartedlearningtennisasakid.LiNaistheonlyplayerfrommainlandChinatowintwoGrandSlam(大满贯)singlestitles—atthe2011FrenchOpenand2014AustralianOpen.“IthinkLiNawillalwaysbethegreatestinAsiabecauseshewasthefirstChinesefemaleplayertowinaGrandSlam.AndIamthefirstAsianplayertowinanOlympicgoldmedal,whichisalsoahistoricalachievement,butIstillhavealongwaytogo,”saidZheng.16.WheredidZhengQinwenwintheOlympicgoldmedal?A.Athens.B.Paris.C.Beijing.D.NewYork.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Chinahasneverwonamedalintennis.B.Zhengwonawomen’ssinglesgoldmedal.C.Zhengwonawomen’sdoublesgoldmedal.D.VekicbeatZhenginthewomen’stennisfinal.18.WhichofthefollowingmayZhengagreewith?A.WinninganOlympicgoldmedalmeansnothing.B.Itisn’tworthwhiletopayeffortsfortheOlympics.C.Itismeaningfultoencourageyoungtennisplayers.D.Personalhonorismoreimportantthannationalhonor.19.WhydoesZhengrespectLiNa?ALiwasthefirstAsianplayertowinanOlympicgold..B.LiwasthefirstChinesewomantowinaGrandSlam.C.LiwongoldmedalintennissinglesattheParisOlympics.D.Liwonthewomen’sdoublesatthe2004AthensOlympics.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ZhengMakesTennisHistoryforAsiaB.ChineseTookaGreaterInterestinTennisC.LiTin