2026 年初中英语《实义动词》专项练习与答案 (100 题)

2026年初中英语《实义动词》专项练习与答案(100题)（满分：100分答题时间：60分钟）温馨提示：本试卷覆盖初中阶段实义动词核心考点（及物动词与不及物动词辨析、实义动词三单形式变化、一般现在时/一般过去时/现在进行时/一般将来时中实义动词用法、实义动词固定搭配、易混淆实义动词辨析等），所有题目均贴合教材重难点及中考考纲要求，侧重基础夯实、语境运用与易错点突破，助力学生熟练掌握实义动词的用法规则。一、单项选择题（共70题，每题1分，满分70分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Myfatherusually______toworkbybikeeverymorning.Helikesthishealthywayoftraveling.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo2.Lily______alettertoherpenpalinAmericalastnight.Shewritestohereverymonth.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.iswriting3.Look!Thechildren______happilyintheplayground.Theyarehavingagoodtime.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played4.We______apicnicintheparknextSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving5.Tom______hishomeworkcarefullyeveryday.Henevermakescarelessmistakes.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing6.Mymother______dinnerinthekitchenwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.cookB.cooksC.wascookingD.cooked7.Theteacher______usanewlessontomorrow.Weneedtoprepareourtextbooks.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach8.They______inthiscityforfiveyears.Theylikelivinghereverymuch.A.liveB.livesC.havelivedD.lived9.Please______quietinthelibrary.Don’tdisturbotherreaders.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.keeping10.Mybrother______footballwithhisfriendseveryweekend.Heisgoodatplayingit.A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay11.We______totheGreatWalllastsummervacation.Itwasverywonderful.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing12.Listen!Someone______songsinthenextroom.Whoisit?A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang13.Mysister______anewbikeonherbirthdaynextmonth.Heroldoneisbroken.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy14.He______hiskeysathomethismorning.Hehadtoaskhismothertobringthem.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.isleaving15.Thestudents______Englishnow.TheyhaveanEnglishclasseverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.studied16.Myfather______anewspaperafterbreakfasteveryday.Helikesknowingthenews.A.readB.readsC.readedD.isreading17.We______ourclassroomeveryafternoon.It’salwayscleanandtidy.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.arecleaning18.She______toschoolbybuseveryday.Herhomeisfarfromschool.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo19.They______ameetingwhenIarrivedattheofficeyesterday.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingD.had20.Mymother______meastorybeforeIgotobedeverynight.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.istelling21.We______thefilmtwice.It’sveryinteresting.A.watchB.watchesC.havewatchedD.watched22.Look!Theworkers______anewbuildingoverthere.Itwillbeashoppingmall.A.buildB.buildsC.arebuildingD.built23.He______Englishforthreeyears.Hecanspeakitverywellnow.A.learnB.learnsC.haslearnedD.learnedMysister______herhomeworkatseveno’clockyesterdayevening.A.doB.doesC.wasdoingD.did25.We______tothecinematomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketogowithus?A.goB.willgoC.wentD.aregoing26.Theteacher______thestudentstobequietinclasseveryday.A.askB.asksC.askedD.isasking27.They______intheparkwhenitstartedtorainyesterday.A.walkB.walksC.werewalkingD.walked28.Myfather______acarfortenyears.Hedrivesittoworkeveryday.A.haveB.hasC.hashadD.had29.Please______yourhandsbeforeyouanswerthequestion.A.raiseB.raisesC.raisedD.raising30.Thechildren______TVnow.Theyshouldfinishtheirhomeworkfirst.A.watchB.watchesC.arewatchingD.watched31.We______ourgrandparentslastweekend.Theywereveryhappytoseeus.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit32.She______abookwhenIcameintoherroomyesterdayafternoon.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading33.Mybrother______tothegymeverymorning.Hewantstokeepfit.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo34.They______anewbridgeacrosstherivernextyear.Itwillbeveryconvenient.A.buildB.willbuildC.builtD.arebuilding35.Thestudents______theirexamscarefullynow.Theyhopetogetgoodgrades.A.takeB.takesC.aretakingD.took36.Mymother______breakfastforuseverymorning.It’sverydelicious.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.ismaking37.We______inthisschoolfortwoyears.Welikeourschoolverymuch.A.studyB.studiesC.havestudiedD.studied38.He______hisbikeyesterday.Hehadtowalktoschool.A.breakB.breaksC.brokeD.isbreaking39.Listen!Thebirds______inthetree.Theyareverylovely.A.singB.singsC.aresingingD.sang40.Mysister______anewdresstomorrow.Shewillwearittotheparty.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.isbuying41.They______footballontheplaygroundeveryafternoon.Theyaregoodplayers.A.playB.playsC.playedD.areplaying42.Myfather______ameetingattheofficenow.Hewillbebackhomelate.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.had43.We______theGreatWalllastyear.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit44.She______Englisheverymorning.ShewantstoimproveherEnglish.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.readed45.Theworkers______theroadforthreemonths.Itwillbefinishedsoon.A.repairB.repairsC.haverepairedD.repaired46.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.Theskyisfullofcolorfulkites.A.flyB.fliesC.areflyingD.flew47.Mymother______meapresentonmybirthdaylastyear.Itwasanewbike.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.isgiving48.We______toschoolbybikeeveryday.It’sgoodfortheenvironment.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo49.He______hishomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.A.doB.doesC.wasdoingD.did50.Theteacher______usalotofknowledgeeveryday.Werespectherverymuch.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach51.They______anewhousenextyear.Theircurrenthouseistoosmall.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.arebuying52.Mysister______musiceverynightbeforeshegoestobed.A.listentoB.listenstoC.listenedtoD.islisteningto53.We______theparkmanytimes.It’sourfavoriteplacetorelax.A.visitB.visitsC.havevisitedD.visited54.He______whenhefelloffhisbikeyesterday.A.runB.runsC.wasrunningD.ran55.Thestudents______theirclassroomnow.Theyarepreparingfortheparty.A.decorateB.decoratesC.aredecoratingD.decorated56.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.Hisofficeisfarfromhome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo57.We______dinneratarestaurantlastnight.Thefoodwasverydelicious.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving58.She______alettertoherfriendnow.Shemissesherverymuch.A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.wrote59.They______Englishfortwoyears.Theycancommunicatewithforeignersnow.A.learnB.learnsC.havelearnedD.learned60.Mymother______clotheseveryweekend.Shelikestokeepthemclean.A.washB.washesC.washedD.iswashing61.We______apicnicintheparklastSunday.Theweatherwasfine.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave62.Look!Thebaby______happily.Hismotherissmilingathim.A.laughB.laughsC.islaughingD.laughed63.He______hiskeysintheofficeyesterday.Hehadtogobacktogetthem.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.isleaving64.Thestudents______theirlessonscarefullynow.Theywillhaveanexamtomorrow.A.reviewB.reviewsC.arereviewingD.reviewed65.Mysister______tothelibraryeverySaturday.Shelikesreadingbooks.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo66.They______anewschoolinourneighborhoodnextyear.Itwillbeverybig.A.buildB.willbuildC.builtD.arebuilding67.Myfather______anewspaperwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading68.We______inthiscitysince2020.Wehavemanyfriendshere.A.liveB.livesC.havelivedD.lived69.She______herhomeworkeveryday.Sheisahard-workingstudent.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing70.They______footballwhenitstartedtorainyesterdayafternoon.A.playB.playsC.wereplayingD.played二、填空题（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）根据句意，用所给实义动词的适当形式填空（每空限填一词，注意时态、主谓一致和固定搭配）。71.Mybrotherusually______(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.72.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastweekend.Theywereverygladtoseeus.73.Look!Thechildren______(swim)inthepool.Becareful!74.She______(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshewatchesTVeveryevening.75.Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.Icansmellthedeliciousfood.76.They______(live)inthishousefortenyears.Theydon’twanttomove.77.We______(have)amathtesttomorrow.Ineedtostudyhard.78.He______(read)abookwhenIcameintohisroomyesterday.79.Theteacher______(teach)usEnglishforthreeyears.Sheisagoodteacher.80.Mysister______(wash)herclotheseverySundaymorning.81.They______(play)footballontheplaygroundeveryafternoon.Theyaregoodatit.82.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwasveryinteresting.83.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.Whoisit?84.He______(break)hisleglastmonth.Hecan’twalknow.85.Myfather______(drive)toworkeveryday.Hisofficeis20kilometersaway.86.We______(decorate)ourclassroomfortheNewYearnow.Itwillbebeautiful.87.She______(write)alettertoherpenpaleverymonth.Theysharetheirstories.88.They______(have)apicnicintheparknextSundayifitdoesn’train.89.Theworkers______(build)anewbridgeacrosstheriverfortwoyears.Itwillbefinishedsoon.90.Mymother______(tell)meastorybeforeIgotobedeverynight.Ilikeitverymuch.三、改错（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）下列句子中均有一处错误（涉及实义动词时态错误、主谓不一致、固定搭配错误等），请找出并改正（每句仅改一处）。91.Myfathergotoworkbybikeeverymorning.（______改为______）92.Wearevisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.（______改为______）93.HeisreadabookwhenIcameintohisroom.（______改为______）94.Thestudentsplaysfootballontheplaygroundeveryafternoon.（______改为______）95.Mymothercookdinnerinthekitchennow.（______改为______）96.W