重庆市康德联考2025-2026学年上学期期末高一英语试卷（含解析含听力原文无音频）

英语（一）英语测试共8页，满分150分。时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inasupermarket.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Stormy. B.Clear. C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?A.Watchamovie. B.Readbooks. C.Playsports.4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.NextFriday. B.ThisFriday. C.Tomorrow.5.WhatdoweknowaboutLisa?A.She'sadventurous. B.She'scautious. C.She'soutgoing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemandislike?A.Thelocation. B.Thefurniture. C.Thelighting.7.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydonext?A.Buythehouse. B.Meettheowner. C.Keepthebasics.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doinganinterview.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Hostingaprogram.9.Whyisthewoman'ssoninEurope?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Tomakefriends.C.Togetadegree.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatpositiondoesthewomanapplyfor?A.Adesigner. B.Anactress. C.Amanager.11.Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstothewoman?A.Theteamspirit. B.Theofficedecoration. C.Thebenefitspackage.12.Whatisdifficultforthewomantodealwith?A.Tightdeadlines. B.Clientfeedback. C.Teamcooperation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdoesDavidsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingamusician?A.Anxious. B.Confused. C.Proud.14.WhatwasDavidinterestedinbeforehewas8yearsold?A.Instruments. B.Writing. C.Outdoorgames.15.WhatdoesDavid'smotherdo?A.Asinger. B.Ateacher. C.Awriter.16.WhatgotDavidintomusic?A.Hisfriends. B.Attendingconcerts. C.Theschoolbands.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewastheGlobalArtContestheldin1995?A.InNewYork. B.InTokyo. C.InRome.18.WhatdoesSofiasayaboutthecontestsheattendedat11?A.Itwaseasyforartists.B.Itwasherlifelongdream.C.Itchangedhercareer.19.Whatisthepressureforparticipants?A.Producingoriginalpiecesinlimitedtime.B.Understandingfeedbackfromjudges.C.Workingwithpeersfromvariouscountries.20.WhatdoesSofiavaluemostinyoungparticipants?A.Perfection. B.Technique. C.Originality.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共17小题；每小题2.5分，满分42.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAsianStreetFoodMarketstoExperienceAsianstreetfoodmarketsofferanincrediblesensoryjourneythroughlocalcultures.Eachmarkethasevolvedovergenerations,reflectingtheuniqueflavors,traditions,andsocialdynamicsofitscommunity.Beyondjusteating,thesemarketsprovidewindowsintoauthenticlocallife.ChatuchakWeekendMarket,Bangkok,ThailandOperatingsince1982,Chatuchakspans35acreswithover15,000stalls(摊位).ThefoodsectionoccupiesSection26-27,wheresellersserveeverythingfrommangostickyricetogrilledriverprawns.ThenearbyOrTorKorMarket,consideredoneoftheworld'scleanestfreshmarkets,showcaseshighqualityThaiproduce.Visitearlymorningtoavoidthecrushingafternoonheatandcrowds.ShilinNightMarket,Taipei,TaiwanShilinhasbeenTaipei'slargestnightmarketsinceitsrelocationin1913.TheundergroundfoodcourtfeaturesthefamousXXLfriedchickencutletsandstinkytofuthatlocalsqueuefornightly.ThemarketnexttoJiantanMRT(MassRapidTransit)Stationisexceptionallyconvenient.Don'tmissthetraditionaloysteromelets;aTaiwanesespecialtyperfectedhereoverdecades.GwangjangMarket,Seoul,SouthKoreaEstablishedin1905,GwangjangwasKorea'sfirstmarket.Thefoodalleyrunsthroughthemarket'scenter,whereover200sellerspreparebeanpancakesandminiseaweedricerolls.Manystallshavebeenfamily-runforthreegenerations.Themarketalsohousesthecountry'slargestselectionoftraditionalKoreanclothing.JalanAlor,KualaLumpur,MalaysiaThoughrelativelyyoungcomparedtootherAsianmarkets,JalanAlorcomesaliveaftersunset,withover50restaurantsandcountlessstreetstalls.Thestir-friednoodlesatstallNo.1haswonmultiplelocalawards.Thestreet'scentrallocationinBukitBintangmakesitperfectforlate-nightdiningaftershopping.21.WhatmakesOrTorKorMarketspecialaccordingtothetext?A.Ithasthelongestoperatinghistory. B.It'sknownforexceptionalcleanliness.C.ItoffersthecheapestThaiproduce. D.Itoperatesonlyinthemorning.22.Whichmarketwouldbethemostconvenientforvisitorsusingpublictransportation?A.ChatuchakWeekendMarket. B.GwangjangMarket. C.ShilinNightMarket. D.JalanAlor.23.WhatcanvisitorsfindatGwangjangMarketbesidesfood?A.TraditionalKoreanclothing. B.CheapThaiproduce.C.Award-winningnoodles. D.Undergroundfoodcourts.24.Wheredoesthistextmostpossiblycomefrom?A.Asciencenewspaper. B.Abookingwebsite. C.Atravelmagazine. D.Ajobguidebook.BWehumansliketobelievethatnatureispeaceful—untilthemomentitremindsusofitstruestrength.Thatremindercametomeonewintermorningtwoyearsago,whenalandslidehitthesmallmountainvillagewhereIwasworkingasateacher.Itbeganwithastrangesilence.Thebirdsstoppedsinging,andeventhewindseemedtoholditsbreath.Thencameadeepsound,likedistantthunder.Thegroundstartedtotremble,andthroughtheclassroomwindow,Isawthehillsidecollapsing.Hugerocksrolleddown,swallowingtreesandroadswithinseconds."Everyone,getunderyourdesks!"Ishouted.Thenoisegrewlouderandlouder—amixofwind,soil,andbreakingwood.MyheartpoundedsohardthatIcouldbarelyhearmyownvoice.Wheneverythingfinallystopped,theairwasfilledwithdust.Themountainbehindtheschoolhadchangedshapeentirely.Thatnight,villagersgatheredintheschoolgym,theonlysafebuildingleft.Somecriedquietly;othersstaredblanklyatthewalls.Iwalkedoutsideandlookedatthemountain,darkunderthemoonlight.Itseemedcalmagain,butIknewitwasn'tsleeping—onlywaiting.Sincethatday,everytimeIseeraincloudsgatheroverthehills,Ifeelbothfearandrespect.Natureisnotcruel;itissimplypowerful.Andwe,Irealized,areonlyvisitorsonthismovingearth.25.Whatwasthefirstsignofthelandslide?A.Theheavyrain. B.Thesuddensilenceinnature.C.Thenoiseoffallingrocks. D.Theteacher'swarningtostudents.26.Howdidthevillagersreactafterthedisaster?.A.Theyimmediatelyrebuilttheirhomes. B.Theywerecalmandbrave.C.Theywereshockedandspeechless. D.Theyleftthevillageinanger.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4suggest?A.Theauthorbelievedanotherdisastermightcome.B.Themountainwouldreturntoitsoldshape.C.Theauthorfeltcomfortedbynature'ssilence.D.Themountainwasrecoveringquickly.28.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoexpress?A.Naturaldisasterscanbeavoidedwithcare.B.Mountainlifeisdangerous.C.Teachersmustprotectstudentsatallcosts.D.Naturedeservespeople'srespect.CSavethegorilla!Protecttigers!Helpthegiantkangaroorats!You'veprobablyheardthefirsttwoslogansbutmaybenotthelastone.We'reoftenkeentosupporttheprotectionofanimalslikegorillasandtigersbutlesssympathetictocreatureslikerats.Areourstereotypes(刻板印象)affectingwhichanimalswechoosetoprotect?Researchershavelookedattheimpactof"warmth"—thatistheperceived(感知的)intentions,and"competence"(能力)—theskillthatdifferentspeciesappeartohave.It'ssuggestedthatpeopleareverykeentoprotect"companions",suchasdogsormonkeys,whoscorehighlyinwarmthandcompetence."Predators"(捕食者),suchastigersorbears,scorehighlyincompetencebutlowinwarmth.Theyaresaidtoinspirefear,andthismeansthatwhilesomepeoplearekeentoprotectthem,othershuntthem.Animalsseenas"prey"(猎物),likecows,rabbits,andpigs,generatedmoreindifference,whilepeoplearepreparedtoactivelyharmthoseseenaslow-warmthandlow-competence"pests",suchasrats,mice,andfish.However,thismightnotbethefullstory.NationalGeographicMagazineaskedtheirreaderswhichanimalswerethemostimportanttosave.Fourofthetopfivefitthecompanionorpredatortypes—elephants,tigers,whalesandpolarbears.Butthemostpopularanimaltosavewasthebee.Itseemsthatapartfromconcernsaroundwarmthandcompetence,peopleareawarehowspeciescanimpactthewiderecosystemandvaluebeesaspollinators(授粉者).Accordingtosomereports,27,000speciesarebecomingextincteveryyear.Howdozoosandprotectionprojectsdecidewhichanimalstosupport?Onefactoristheimportanceofananimaltothewiderecosystem,butthiscanleadtosomedifficultchoices.PreportsthatinAustralia,koalasaremuchlessimportanttotheecosystemthansomelesser-knownanimalssuchaswoylies(毛尾袋貂).However,theyalsosuggestasolutiontothisissue.Toprotectcuteanimals,suchaskoalas,it'simportanttoprotecttheirentirehabitatandthiscansaveawiderangeofspecies.Itcouldbethatmanyanimalscanbeshelteredbykoalas'cuteness.29.Whatkindofanimalsdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertoinparagraph2?A."Companions". B."Prey". C."Pests". D."Predators".30.Paragraph2isdeveloped________.A.Bymakingcomparison. B.Bylistingfigures. C.Bygivingdescriptions. D.Byanalyzingcauses.31.Whyisthebeethemostpopularanimaltosave?A.Becauseitscoreshighlyincompetenceandwarmth.B.Becauseitcontributestothelargerecosystem.C.Becauseitbelongstothepesttype.D.Becauseitisdyingoutatafasterspeed.32.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.WhyNotProtectWildlife? B.HowWeClassifyAnimalsinDanger?C.SavedbyCuteness D.ProtectionofAnimalsDPictureyourdreamlivingroom.You'resittingonthesofawiththewindowopen.Whatdoyouhear?Isitthesoundofaflowingriver?Themurmuringofhumanchatterasfriendsenjoyahotdrinkattheneighbouringcafe?Asoundscapeisyourauralenvironment—everythingyoucanheararoundyou,andresearcherssaythesoundscapewhereyoulivecaninfluenceyourwellbeing.Intimesgoneby,soundscapeswould'veconsistedofthesoundsofnature,suchasbirdcallandthesoundofcrashingwaves.Therealityofhumanlifeinthe21stCenturymeansthatairtravel,constructionandtrafficnoisesarenowinthemix,andagriculturalnoisemeansthatnotevenrurallifeissafe.Noisepollutioncanleadtoheightenedstresslevels,weakenedcognitivefunction(认知功能)andhigherriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseinhumans.Notonlythat,itcanaffectthebehaviourandlifecyclesofspecieswhichrelyonsound.So,whatcanbedone?Urbandesignisonetrick.InBarcelonainSpain,urbanplannersdesigned"superblocks",wheretrafficgoesaroundbiggroupsofbuildingsandtheinnerstreetsarepedestrianized(步行化),creatingspaceforpeopleandwildlifethatisfreefrombeepinghornsandhummingmotors.Ina2025articlepublishedinBMCPublicHealth,peopleintheseareasreportedanimprovementinwellbeing,qualityofsleepandreductioninnoise.Othertechniquesincludetreebuffers,wheretreesareplantedinurbanareastoabsorbsoundenergy.IntheNetherlands,theyhavecreatedearthbanksnexttoSchipholairporttoabsorbnoisefromtherunwaysandprotectresidentsinthesurroundingareas.Englandhasawidespreadnetworkofhedgerows(树篱)—they'dstretcharoundtheEarthalmosttentimesiflinedup!Anditturnsouttheymakeexcellentsoundbarriers,particularlyifthehedgesarelarge,denseandevergreen.Whenwethinkaboutimprovingourenvironment,likelyyourmindjumpstoreducinglitterandairpollution.Butreducingnoisepollutionisalsoimportant.Sopleasecreateasoundscapethatworksforeveryone—peopleandwildlife.33.Whatisasoundscapeaccordingtothearticle?A.Avisualrepresentationofyourenvironment.B.Thesoundsyouhearinyoursurroundings.C.Atypeofmusicinspiredbynature.D.Thefeelingofwellbeingfromquietplaces.34.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutnoisepollution'seffectsonhumans?A.Itimprovescognitivefunction.B.Itreducestheriskofheartdisease.C.Itincreasesstressandhealthrisks.D.Itenhancesspecies'lifecycles.35.Whyaresuperblocksmentionedinthearticle?A.Toshowawaytoincreasetrafficflow.B.Asanexampleofreducingurbannoise.C.TodescribeBarcelona'swildlifehabitats.D.Asamethodtopromoteairtravel.36.WhatcanweknowabouthedgerowsinEngland?A.Theyarebeingreplacedbyearthbanks.B.Theyaremainlyusedforagriculturalpurposes.C.Theyareineffectiveagainstnoiseunlessevergreen.D.Theyformalongnetworkthatabsorbsnoisewell.37.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Noisepollutionisoftenoverlookedcomparedwithotherpollution.B.Thesoundscapeismoreimportanttopeoplethantowildlife.C.Peoplearesupposedtostopdrivingcarstoreducenoise.D.Litterpollutionismoreharmfulthannoisepollution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheJoyofCookingTogetherasaFamilyLookingforafunwaytobringeveryoneinyourhouseholdcloser?Wanttobuildstrongerconnectionswhilelearningsomethinguseful?

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Whetherit'sbakingcookiesonaSundayafternoon,orpreparingaweeknightdinner,cookingtogetheroffersmeaningfultimethatgoesfarbeyondsimplymakingameal.●Cookingteachesteamwork.Whenparentsandkidssharekitchenduties,theymustcommunicateandcooperatetogetthingsdone.

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Fromsettingthetabletochoppingvegetablesandstirringthesoup,everyfamilymembercontributestoacommongoal.Evensmallchildrencanwashfruit,learningthatcooperationmakesthewholeprocesssmoother.●You'lleathealthierwithoutevenrealizingit.Familieswhocookathometendtopreparebalancedmealswithfreshingredients.

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Insteadofrelyingontakeout,you'llexplorecolorfulvegetables,leanproteins,andwholegrains.Overtime,childrenbegantounderstandtheimportanceofnutritionandaremorelikelytomakehealthychoices.●Cookingbuildsconfidenceinkids.Givingchildrenresponsibilitiesinthekitchenhelpsthemfeelcapableandtrusted.

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Whentheyseefamilymembersenjoyingadishtheyhelpedcreate,theygainprideintheirefforts.Thesenseofaccomplishmenttheygetfromcreatingsomethingdeliciouscanboosttheirself-esteemandindependenceinotherpartsoflife.●You'llcreatememoriesthatlast.Laughter,teamwork,andthesmellofsomethingbakingcanturnanordinaryeveningintoafamilytradition.

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Evenasimplepizzanightcanbecomeastoryretoldforyears.Thesesharedexperiencesoftenbecomesomeofthemostcherishedmomentsinfamilylife.A.Familycookingnightsmaybejusttherecipeyou'relookingfor.B.Parentscanalsorediscovertheirowncreativitywhiletryingnewdishes.C.Helpinginthekitchenteacheschildrenhowtomanagemoneyeffectively.D.Workingsidebysideteachesmemberspatience,sharing,andmutualrespect.E.Studiesshowthathome-cookedmealscontainfewercaloriesandmorenutrients.F.Eventhesimplestdishescanremindyouoflove,laughter,andtimespenttogether.G.Eachsmallsuccessinthekitchenbuildsasenseofpridethatextendsbeyondmealtime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ifoundmyselfinaquietcafe,listeningtoasoftpianosoundfromthecorner.IthadbeenyearssinceIlast

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amusicalinstrument,butsomethingaboutthatmelodystirredalong-forgottenpassioninsideme.Thepianist,anelderlymanwithsilverhair,playedwithsuch

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thatIcouldn'thelpbutapproachhim.Westartedaconversation,andhesharedstoriesofhislifededicatedtomusic.Inspired,Idecidedto

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myoldguitarfromtheatticwhereithadbeengatheringdust.Thestringswereworn,andmyfingersfelt

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atfirst,butIdidn'tgiveup.Isignedupforonlinelessonsandbeganpracticingdaily,turningmylivingroomintomakeshift(临时的)

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.Aftermonths,Inoticedchanges.Musicbecamemyescapefromthestressesofwork,helpingme

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andfindinnerpeace.Oneevening,Igatheredthecouragetoperformatanopenmicnight.Theaudiencewassmall,buttheirapplausefeltlikea

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,aftermynervousperformance.Encouragedbytheexperience,Istartedwritingsongs.Itwasn'teasy;Ifacedmomentsof

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whennotesdidn'tworkorlyricsfellflat.Buteachsetbacktaughtmeto

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myskills.Soon,Ijoinedalocalband,wherecooperationbroughtnew

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tomymusic.Today,asIplaymyguitarunderthestars,Ireflectonhowthatchanceencounter

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mylife.Musicisn't

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ahobby;it'sawaytoconnectwithothersandexpresswhatwordscannot.Itake

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inknowingthatsomewhere,someonemightbe

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bymysongs,justasIwasbythatpianist'smelody.And

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therhythmcontinueson.43.A.touched B.sold C.repaired D.collected44.A.speed B.emotion C.patience D.noise45.A.throw B.hide C.get D.donate46.A.steady B.flexible C.strong D.awkward47.A.studio B.gym C.library D.theater48.A.rush B.relax C.compete D.travel49.A.whisper B.joke C.silence D.thunder50.A.curiosity B.discouragement C.shame D.surprise51.A.ignore B.forget C.improve D.display52.A.challenges B.disasters C.limits D.mistakes53.A.changed B.complicated C.ended D.questioned54.A.often B.also C.certainly D.just55.A.time B.pride C.care D.notes56.A.confused B.inspired C.frightened D.entertained57.A.yet B.though C.so D.but第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tuvalu,thefourthsmallestnationintheworld,announced

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(it)intentiontobecometheworld'sfirstdigitalcountrybackin2022.Butwhy,andhow?Facingthedisastrouseffectsofrisingsealevels

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(cause)byclimatechange,thenation,madeupofthreereefislandsandsixatolls(环礁),israpidlybecominguninhabitable.Tuvalu

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(sit)betweenHawaiiandAustraliaandisdealingwithincreasinglyterribleconditions.In2022,nearly40%ofthecapitalbecamesubmerged(淹没的),according

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thenewsagencyReuters.Andtheentirecountrycouldbeunderwaterbytheyear2100.GlobalwarminghasalreadydisplacedmanyofTuvalu's11,000

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(islander).Whilecoralbleaching(珊瑚白化)andcoastalerosioncontinuetoworsenthesurroundingenvironment.Thisiswhythegovernmentplanstobackupthecountryandrebuildavirtualonlinereplica(复制品).The

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(announce)wasfirstmadeattheUNClimateChangeConference.Tuvalu'sMinisterofJustice,SimonKofesaid,"Asourlandslipsbelowtheocean,wehavenochoicebuttobecometheworld'sfirstdigitalnation.Ourland,ourocean,ourcultureare

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mostpreciouspropertyofourpeople".ThecountryhasbeenpreservingTuvalu'sculturalandhistoricalidentityby

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(record)historicaldocuments,maps,familyphotographalbums,traditionalsongs,andotherculturepractices,allof

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willbeaccessibleonline.Theprojectnotonlyaimstopreservethenation'sheritage

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alsotoensurethatfuturegenerationscanexperienceTuvalu'suniqueculture,evenifthephysicalislandsdisappear.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）68.这款应用的设计如此巧妙，以至于让他成了上瘾者。The______oftheappwassocleverthatitturnedhimintoan______69.这座城市计划将新技术应用于交通网络，使通勤更快且更环保。Thecityplansto______newtechnologiesto______networkstomakecommutingfasterandgreener.70.尽管预算削减，工作室拒绝毁坏这件无价的雕塑。______thebudgetcuts,thestudiorefusedto______thepricelesssculpture.71.船长在演练中提醒船员们要慢慢呼吸并保持冷静。The______remindedthecrewto______slowlyandstaycalmduringthedrill.72.这名侦探承诺调查这起非法倾倒事件以保护当地环境。Thedetectivepromisedto______the______dumpingincidenttoprotectthelocalenvironment.第二节写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，外教Smith正在组织一次环保主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一封邮件给外教报名，内容包括：1.表示参加意愿；2.简述你的演讲主题；3.期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSmith,___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely.英语(一)参考答案1～5BBCCA  6～10CBACC  11～15ABCCB  16～20BCCAC21～24BCAC  25～28BCAD  29～32DABC  33～37BCBDA  38～42ADEGF43～47ABCDA  48～52BDBCA  53～57ADBBC58.its   59.caused   60.sits   61.to   62.islanders63.announcement 64.the   65.recording  66.which  67.but68.design;addict69.apply;transport70.Despite;destroy71.captain;breathe72.investigate;illegal书面表达：DearSmith,IamwritingtosignupfortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontestonenvironmentalprotection.Mytopicis"SmallActions,BigChanges".Inmyspeech,Iwilldiscusshowsimpledailyhabits—suchasreducingsingle-useplastics,savingelectricity,andchoosingsustainableproducts—canadduptomakeameaningfulimpactonourplanet.Ihavealreadybegunpreparingandwouldappreciateanyguidelines,timelimits,orsubmissiondeadlines.ThankyoufororganizingthiseventandIlookforwardtotheopportunitytosharemyideas.Sincerely,LiHua答案详解21.B在ChatuchakWeekendMarket段落中明确提到“ThenearbyOrTorKorMarket,consideredoneoftheworld'scleanestfreshmarkets”（附近的OrTorKor市场被认为是世界上最干净的鲜活市场之一）。22.CShilinNightMarket段落中明确说明“ThemarketnexttoJiantanMRT(MassRapidTransit)Stationisexceptionallyconvenient.”（市场靠近剑潭捷运站，异常便利）。对比分析：其他市场虽然也提到位置，但只有Shilin明确强调了公共交通的便利性。23.AGwangjangMarket段落末尾明确说明“Themarketalsohousesthecountry'slargestselectionoftraditionalKoreanclothing”（市场还拥有全国最大规模的传统韩服选择）。24.C全文介绍了四个亚洲国家的特色美食市场，包括具体位置、特色美食和文化背景，这种内容最符合旅游杂志的特征。25.B第二段开头明确描述“Itbeganwithastrangesilence.Thebirdsstoppedsinging,andeventhewindseemedtoholditsbreath”（它以奇怪的寂静开始。鸟儿停止了歌唱，甚至连风都屏住了呼吸）。作者通过描写自然声音的突然消失来营造灾难来临前的异常氛围。26.C第三段末尾描述村民反应“Somecriedquietly;othersstaredblanklyatthewalls”（有些人悄悄哭泣；其他人茫然地盯着墙壁）。词汇理解：staredblankly（茫然凝视）和criedquietly（悄悄哭泣）都表现出灾后村民的震惊和失语状态。27.A划线句butIknewitwasn'tsleeping—onlywaiting（但我知道它不是在沉睡——只是在等待）使用了拟人手法。作者通过waiting一词暗示自然灾害可能再次发生，表达了对自然力量的持续敬畏和警惕。28.D文章结尾明确点题“Natureisnotcruel;itissimplypowerful.Andwe,Irealized,areonlyvisitorsonthismovingearth”（自然并不残酷；它只是强大。我意识到，我们只是这个运动地球上的访客）。从个人经历上升到对人与自然关系的哲学思考，强调尊重自然的重要性。29.Dthem出现在描述捕食者的句子中“somepeoplewanttoprotectthem,othershuntthem”，前句主语是“Predators,suchastigersorbears”。语法定位：英语中代词通常指代最近的名词或主语，此处明确指代前句提到的捕食者。30.A第二段通过对比四类动物（伴侣动物、捕食者、猎物、害虫）在“温暖度”和“能力”两个维度上的不同得分，分析人们对它们保护态度的差异。典型的对比分析法，通过建立分类和对比来展开论述。31.B第三段明确说明“peopleareawarehowspeciescanimpactthewiderecosystemandvaluebeesaspollinators”（人们意识到物种如何影响更广泛的生态系统，并重视蜜蜂作为授粉者的价值）。蜜蜂的重要性不在于其可爱或能力评分，而在于其对生态系统的关键作用。32.C全文围绕动物保护的选择标准展开，从刻板印象到生态价值，最后以考拉为例，说明可爱动物可以成为保护整个生态系统的“旗舰物种”。“SavedbyCuteness”（因可爱得救）既点明核心观点，又具有吸引力，符合标题特征。33.B第一段明确定义“Asoundscapeisyourauralenvironment—everythingyoucanheararoundyou”（声景是你的听觉环境——你周围能听到的一切声音）。声景是一个相对较新的环境概念，强调整体听觉体验而非单纯的噪音控制。34.C第二段明确说明噪音污染的影响“leadtoheightenedstresslevels,weakenedcognitivefunctionandhigherriskofcardiovasculardisease”（导致压力水平升高、认知功能受损和心血管疾病风险增加）。三个具体影响都指向对身心健康的负面影响。35.B第三段以巴塞罗那“超级街区”为例，说明如何通过城市规划“creatingspace…freefrombeepinghornsandhummingmotors”（创造没有喇叭声和发动机嗡鸣声的空间）来减少城市噪音。上下文关系：该例子紧接在“So,whatcanbedone?Urbandesignisonetrick”之后，明显是作为解决方案的例子。36.D第四段描述英格兰树篱时提到两个关键信息：一是规模“they'dstretcharoundtheEarthalmosttentimes”（如果排成一线能绕地球近十圈）；二是效果“makeexcellentsoundbarriers”（形成极好的隔音屏障）。补充：文中提到“particularlyifthehedgesarelarge,denseandevergreen”（特别是如果树篱大、密且常绿）是优化条件，并非必要条件。37.A最后一段通过对比指出，当人们想到改善环境时，首先想到的是减少垃圾和空气污染，“Butreducingnoisepollutionisalsoimportant”（但减少噪音污染也很重要），这种转折暗示噪音污染常被忽视。言外之意：作者希望通过这种对比，唤起人们对噪音污染问题的重视。38.A本段以两个问句开头——“Lookingforafunway…?Wanttobuildstrongerconnections…?”——显然是引出“解决方案”的句式。A项“Familycookingnightsmaybejusttherecipeyou'relookingfor”（家庭烹饪之夜也许正是你要找的“妙方”）完美呼应前面的问题句式。此外，“recipe（食谱）”与“cooking”形成双关，语意连贯自然。39.D该段主题句为Cookingteachesteamwork.（烹饪培养团队合作），下文紧接说“Fromsettingthetabletochoppingvegetables...”强调分工协作。D项“Workingsidebysideteachesmemberspatience,sharing,andmutualrespect.”（并肩工作培养耐心、分享与相互尊重）正是对teamwork的具体化解释。逻辑自然衔接，语义递进。40.E该段主题为“家庭烹饪更健康”，E项提供了事实性依据——“研究显示家庭烹饪的食物热量更低、营养更多”，正好与段落主题一致，且与后文“Insteadofrelyingontakeout...”连贯。41.G本段核心是“Cookingbuildsconfidenceinkids.（烹饪增强孩子自信）。G项“每一次小小的厨房成功都会带来自豪感，并延伸利用餐之外”准确总结这种心理成长，与下文的boosttheirself-esteemandindependence语义呼应，逻辑一致。42.F该段主题句为“You'llcreatememoriesthatlast.”（你将创造持久的回忆），后文提到“Evenasimplepizzanight...”强调平凡时光的温馨。F项“Eventhesimplestdishescanremindyouoflove,laughter,andtimespenttogether.”（即使最简单的菜肴也能让你回忆起爱与欢笑）与主旨情感契合，结尾温馨有力。43.A根据空后amusicalinstrument及下文butsomethingaboutthatmelodystirredalong-forgottenpassioninsideme.（但是那旋律激起了我内心一种久违的激情。）可知，作者已经多年没有触摸过乐器了。故选A。44.B根据空后的“thatIcouldn'thelpbutapproachhim.”及上文描述钢琴家是一个白发苍苍的老人，可知，他的演奏充满了情感，让作者忍不住接近他。故选B。45.C根据空前的Inspired及空后的“myoldguitarfromtheatticwhereithadbeengatheringdust.”（从阁楼上取下我的旧吉他，那里它已经积满灰尘。）可知，作者决定从阁楼取出旧吉他。故选C。46.D根据空前的“Thestringswereworn”及空后的“atfirst,butIdidn'tgiveup.”可知，刚开始作者的手指感到笨拙，但没放弃。故选D。47.A根据空前的“signedupforonlinelessonsandbeganpracticingdaily,turningmylivingroomintoamakeshift”可知，作者把客厅变成了一个临时工作室。故选A。48.B根据空后的“andfindinnerpeace.”及上文“Musicbecamemyescapefromthestressesofwork”可知，音乐帮助作者放松并找到内心的平静。故选B。49.D根据空前的“theirapplausefeltlikea”及空后的“aftermynervousperformance.”可知，观众的掌声在作者紧张的表演后感觉像雷鸣般响亮。故选D。50.B根据空后的“whennotesdidn’tworkorlyricsfellflat.”及下文“Buteachsetbacktaughtme”可知，作者在作曲时面临挫败的时刻。故选B。51.C根据空前的“Buteachsetbacktaughtmeto”及空后的“myskills”可知，每一次挫折都教会作者改善技能。故选C。52.A根据空前的“wherecooperationbroughtnew”及空后的“tomymusic”可知，加入乐队后，合作带来了新的挑战。故选A。53.A根据空后的mylife及上文描述作者从重新接触音乐到作曲、表演、加入乐队的转变可知，那次偶遇改变了作者的生活。故选A。54.D根据空后的“ahobby;it’sawaytoconnectwithothersandexpresswhatwordscannot.”可知，音乐不仅仅是一个爱好。故选D。55.B根据空后的“inknowingthatsomewhere,someonemightbe”可知，作者为知道某人可能被自己的歌曲启发而感到自豪。故选B。56.B根据空后的“bymysongs,justasIwasbythatpianist’smelody.”可知，作者希望别人被自己的歌曲启发，就像自己被钢琴家的旋律启发一样。故选B。57.C根据空后的therhythmcontinueson及全文作者对音乐的热爱可知，因此，节奏继续下去。故选C。58.its考查代词。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰后面的名词intention，表示“它的意图”。代词it的形容词性物主代词形式为its。59.caused考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处位于名词effects之后，动词cause与effects构成被动关系，意为“由气候变化引起的灾难性影响”。此处应用过去分词短语causedbycl