四川省泸州市泸县第五中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题（原卷版）

高级高一上学期第三学月考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）组成，共8页；答题卡共2页。满分分，考试时间分钟。第I卷（选择题，共分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesDavidthinkofthewoman’sstory?A.Sad.B.Great.C.Simple.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhenwillJack’strainarrive?A.Ataboutfive.B.Ataboutseven.C.Ataboutnine.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdidthemantip(给小费)thewaiter?A.$10.B.$20.C.$200.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whoisprobablytheman?A.Thewoman’steacher.B.Thewoman’sworkmate.C.Thewoman’sclassmate.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdidRobertforgettodothistime?A.outthetrash.B.Addlaundrysoap.C.Startthewashingmachine.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第1页/共12页6.Whendoesthepartystartprobably?A.At10:00a.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.7.Whatdoesthemantodoforthewoman?A.Lendherabicycle.B.Carrytheboxesupstairs.C.Preparefoodfortheparty.8.WhatdoesKarenwanttodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Findaroommate.C.Buyahouse.9Whatdoesthemansayabouthisoldapartment?A.Itislargebutexpensive.B.Ithasbigbedrooms.C.Itissmallbutbright.10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Autofocus.12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthedoctor’sC.Inthelibrary.14.Whatwasthemandoingyesterday?A.Swimming.B.Doingsports.C.Camping.15.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hegotlost.B.Hewasbittenbyasnake.C.Hewaspunished.16Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthesnake?A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Confident.第2页/共12页17Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthelistenerstodo?A.Joinherteamanytime.B.Repairthebookshelves.C.hardandbepatient.18.Howlongisthebookstoreopeneveryday?A.7hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.19.Whencanthelistenersworkinthebookstore?A.OnSunday.B.OnThursday.C.On20.WhatkindofbooksareonsaleinthisbookstoreonSaturday?A.Historybooks.B.Artbooks.C.Sciencebooks.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Athedevelopmentofcampingathomeandabroadmoreandmorepeoplehavestronginterestincamping.Campingprovidesoutdoorloverswiththerelaxationofthemindandinnerpeace.Herearesomemonwaystocamp.Thisisthemostbasicandmonwayofcamping.canputupatentinapark,onthebeach,inthewoods,oranywhereelseyoulike,enjoyingafewnights.campingisagreatchoiceforpeoplewhodon’twanttospendalotofmoneytogetstarted.Itisperfectforfamilieswithchildrenbecauseitcreatesaspecialtimeforparentsandkids.Hikingcamping,backpackingtrip,meansanoutdoorcamp,whereyouwillspendthewholedayhikingwithnecessaryequipmentonyourback.Itcanlastanywherefromafewdaysloseveralmonths.Itgivesyouthechancetogetclosertonature.Incaseofanemergency,you’dbettershareyourtravelplanswithsomeone.Inthistypeofcamping,avarietyofskillsarerequiredtolearninordertosurviveinvariousoutdoorconditions.willsearchforfoodonyourowninthewildandtakeemergencymedicalmeasuresintheeventof第3页/共12页danger.Itwouldbeagoodideatohaveapartnerwithawealthofexperienceinthewild.Ifyougocampinginamotorhome,youwillhavemoretimetoenjoytheoutdoors.amotorhome,youhavealmosteverythingathome,includingfortablebeds,kitchensandentertainment.Allyouneedistofindasuitableparkinglotwhereyoucanparkyourcar.canalsocookandenjoyfoodinthecaranditwillfeelgreat.However,thisisnotremendedforstarters.21.Whichcampingissuitableforbeginnercampers?A.camping.B.Hikingcamping.C.Survivalcamping.D.camping.22.WhatdoHikingCampingandSurvivalCampinghaveinmon?A.Theyattractkids.B.Theymayberisky.C.Theyrequiretraining.D.Theyarefamilyfriendly.23.Whatisauniqueadvantageofcamping?A.Lowcosts.B.Accesstonature.C.Homelyfort.D.FlexibleschedulesBearliestmemoriesareofplayinginthelowlandforestsnearhervillageinsoutheasternBoliviaasachild—“inbarefeet,justsearchingforinsects”.WhenherfamilymovedtoOruro,shetooktochasingreptiles(爬行动物),continuingher“appreciationofnature”.Whileearningherundergraduatedegree,hadherheartsetonstudyinggorillasinRwanda—untilshemetanAndeanbearinCarrascoNationalPark.thenspentalmostthreeyearstravelingtheentireeasternareaoftheBolivianAndestoproducethefirstnationalassessmentofAndeanbears.SheidentifiedthebestplacestoinvestinprotectingorrestoringAndeanbearhabitatandzeroedinonthedryforestedvalleysofButonly6percentoftheoriginaldryforest第4页/共12页wasleft,distributedinafewregionsinEcuador,PeruandBolivia.AndAndeanbearsinareacknowledgedasextinct.In2016,setupcameratrapstoseeifanybearswerestillinInFebruary2017,aphotoofamotherandcub(幼崽)broughthope.Thoughforestswerepromisingbearhabitat,localvillagerskilledbearsforthesakeoftheirfarmanimalsandcrops.Whenanothermunityshowedheragroupofbrandnewbeeboxesthatpeopledidn’tknowhowtouse,shehatchedanidea.askedanexpertwhohadexperienceteachingbeekeepingtotrainlocalsinhowtocareforhives(蜂箱),obtainhoneyandmarketitforsaletoincreasetheirines.Inexchange,munitymembersagreedtoprotecttheforestandnotharmAndeanbears.alsotaughtlocalshowtocollectdataandhelpmonitortheecosystem.over60Andeanbearswanderthroughforests,aremarkableincreasefromthefivebearsdocumentedin2017.wantstocopymodelintheChuquisacaandCochabambaregionstothenorth.“Engagingmoreruralmunitiescanprovide‘steppingstones’ofhabitattoconnectisolatedbearpopulations”shesays.“Conservation(保护)esfromthemunitiesthatlivewiththisbiodiversity.Ithinkthat’showconservationischanging:fromthehandsofbiologiststothehandsofpeople.”24.Whatcanbedescribedaswhilegrowingup?A.Aforesthunter.B.Awildlifelover.C.Agorillaexpert.D.Aparkgoer.25.WhatmightaccountforAndeanbears’situationaccordingtoA.Thedecreaseoftheirlivingspace.B.Theinfluenceofextremeweather.C.Thelackofcontinuousmoneysupport.D.Thebadcooperationamongcountries.26.Howdidhelpbearprotection?A.Bymakingstricterlaws.B.Byaskinglocalstogrowtrees.C.Byestablishingbearreserves.D.Byincreasingfarmers’ine.27.Whatmessagedoeswanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.It’snevertoolatetomend.B.Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.C.Morelogsmakeabiggerfire.D.Wherethere’sawillthere’saway.CDistrictsacrosstheUSareseekingwaystosupportthegrowingnumberofstudentsinneedofmentalhealth第5页/共12页assistance.OneinnovativeapproachesfromaruralhighschoolinOhio,wherestudentsthemselvesarepartofthesolution.AtClaymontHighSchoolinUhrichsville,Ohio,agroupofapproximately21highschoolersaretrainedinmentalhealthfirstaid.Theyhavepletedcoursesdesignedtoequipthemwiththeskillstoassisttheirpeers(同龄人)facingchallenges.Thestudents,whoareingrades10through12,arepartofalargerprogramcalledPeersUpliftingPeers,orPUP,whichaimstobreakdownthestigma(羞耻)aroundmentalhealthandwellnessandnormalizehavingconversationsaboutbothandseekingprofessionalhelpwhennecessary.Asignificantaspectoftheirtrainingistohelptheirfriendsgetintouchwithprofessionalsandestablishedresources.“Studentsarehelpingoutbypickinguponearlywarningsigns.Theyarenoticingthatmaybesomeoneishavingaharddayorisjustsittingbythemselves,”saidKelsiBarnhart,theschool’sassistantprincipal.“Theytrytobegoodfriends,andtheyspeakup.It’snotthattheyaresteppinginandprovidingcounseling(咨询).”Despiteanationalconversationaroundmentalhealth,thesituationmaybedifferentinruralareaslikeUhrichsvillewherepeoplefeelashamedofdiscussingmentalhealth.“It’shardtotalkaboutmentalhealthoutloud,”saidBridgetBritton,alicensedsocialworker.Accessingtheaidcanalsoposeproblems,asmanyruralregionslackpublictransportationoptionsfoundinurbanmunities.Financialbarriersaddanotherlayerofdifficulty.“Manyruralresidentsworkonfarms,whichoftendon’tprovideworkerswithhealthinsurance,”shesaid.28.WhatisthepurposeofthePUPprogram?A.removefinancialbarrierstoschools.B.trainteachersinmentalhealthawareness.C.reducetheshameconcerningmentalwellbeing.D.promoteacademicexcellenceamongstudents.29.HowdothetrainedstudentsatClaymontHighSchoolhelptheirpeers?A.Byreferringstudentstofamousdoctors.B.Byorganizingmunitymentalhealthevents.C.Byidentifyingearlywarningsignsofsuffering.D.Byprovidingprofessionalcounselingservices.30.Whyisdiscussingmentalhealthbemorechallenginginruralareas?A.Thereisalackoftrainedprofessionals.B.Residentshavelimitedaccesstotechnology.第6页/共12页C.Schoolprogramsareoftencostlyinruralareas.D.Thereisaculturalstigmaaroundit.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PeerSupportinMentalHealthProgramB.TheImportanceofMentalHealthC.MentalHealthChallengesinUrbanmunitiesD.TheRoleofinMentalInitiativesDexpertssayextremecoldinmanypartsoftheUnitedStatesthiswinterhasbeendrivenbyapolarvortex(涡旋).Butwhatisthisweathersystemandhowdoesitwork?TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)definesapolarvortexasasetofpowerfulwesterlywinds—notasinglestorm,butasteadyatmosphericpattern,whichusuallytakesshapeeachyearintheArcticstratosphere,alayer16to48kilometersabovethesurfaceofthenorthernmostpointonEarth,andremainsactivemainlyduringthecoldwinterperiod.Attimes,thepolarvortexweakens,makingcoldairmassesescapeandmovesouth,whilepushingwarmerairnorth.Thiswinter,severalsucheventshavehittheU.S.andEurope,asArcticweatherforcesbinedtodrivecoldairsouthward.readings—temperaturereadingsthattakeintoconsiderationtheofwind—felltominus51degreesCelsiusintheU.S.Midwest,colderthanactualairtemperatures.TheU.S.NationalService(NWS)warnedofpossibledangerssuchasfrostbiteandhypothermiaforunprotectedskin,aswellasfrozenandbursthomewaterpipesduetoprolongedcold,addingthatmoststateswouldfacelowwindchilltemperatures,withexceptionsincludingthosewithmilderclimateslikeHawaii,CaliforniaandFlorida.Themidwesternregion,coveringstatessuchasKansas,NebraskaandMissouri,wasexpectedtobehitthehardest.NOAAnotesthepolarvortexsurroundsnotjusttheArcticbutbothofEarth’spoles,strengtheninginwinterandweakeninginsummer.Aboutonceayear,itweakensfurther,shiftingthepoleorbreakingapart,whichpushessurfacecoldairsouth.NOAA’smodelspredictlowtemperaturesforstateslikeOklahoma,Colorado,IllinoisandIowa,aswellasMontanaandtheDakotas.Somestormsmayalsobringheavysnoworflooding.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOAA’sfeatureofthepolarvortexaccordingtoNOAA’sdefinition?A.StrongB.SystemicC.RegularD.Destructive第7页/共12页33.Whyarewindchillreadingsmentionedinthepassage?A.explainhowArcticweatherforceswork.B.stresstheseriousnessoftheextremecold.C.paretemperaturesindifferentU.S.states.D.showtheactualairtemperatureintheMidwest.34.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheU.S.statesaffectedbylowwindchill?A.Hawaiiwillfaceslightwindchillduetoitslocation.B.Midweststatesaremoreeasilyaffectedbyextremecold.C.Californiaislikelytoexperiencethecoldesttemperatures.D.Florida’sclimatemakesitimpossibletohavelowtemperatures.35.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussnext?A.ThehistoryofpolarvortexeventsinEurope.B.WhyCaliforniaandFloridaarelessbycold.C.NOAA’splanstoimproveweatherpredictionmodels.D.Howtoprotectoneselffromthepolarvortex’sharmful第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）Ascientistisapersonwhoexploresandexaminesaspectsofacertainfieldtobetterunderstandhowtheyfunction.Theprocessofexplorationfollowsastrictsetofrulesknownasthescientificmethod.____36____.Theprimarydutyofascientistinanyfieldsistodoresearch.____37____.Ascientistwhospecializesinmicrobiologycouldstudygerms,whileascientistwhostudiestheatmospherecouldresearchthepatternofthewind.Apartfromdevotinghimselftotheresearch,ascientistcanalsoworkforemployers.____38____.Besides,universitiesandsomegovernmentalorganizationsalsorequirescientiststoteachandresearch.Somescientistsareabletogetresearchfundsindependentlyorparticipateinafundedscientificprojectandspendtheirtimeworkingtowardacleargoal.____39____.ThisusuallymeansgettingaPhDinthechosenfield.Inmanycases,italsomeansfindingworkopportunitiesduringschool.Theycanprovidethepersonwithpracticalexperience.Manyscientistsregularlypublishtheirfindingsornotesoftheirwork.Somescientists,suchasadoctor,mightrequirecertificates(证书).____40____Therequirementsand第8页/共12页dutiesofscientistsareasbroadandvariousastheareawhichtheystudy.A.Beingascientistrequiresaverygoodeducation.B.Indifferentfields,theirresearchescanbedifferent.C.Othersmightonlyneedmembershipinanassociation.D.Ascientistmaymakeuseoftheresultsofothers’researches.E.Thepurposeofscienceistoproduceusefulmodelsofreality.F.Therearelargepaniesthathirescientiststohelpwiththeirproducts.G.Themethodensuresthatnewdiscoveriesarefactualandnotjusttheories第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iamsogratefulforthe21DayEcoFootprintChallengehostedbyKindSpring.careofoursweetMotherEarthhasalwaysbeen____41____tomeinmylifeandIhavetaken____42____inmyeverydaylifetorecycle,reuse,andthinkaboutwaystoprotectourMotherEarth,etc.However,this____43____awakenedmeevenmore.OurScholarsmunityhastakenonmorethanwehavebefore____44____recycling,usingourownchinacupsandmetalwaterbottleswhenwegoout,notbuyingthingsin____45____containersandhavinggreenlunchesmoreconsistently,butthebiggestchangewemadewassettingagoalofZerosetupmoreboxesandbinsforpaperthatwecould____46____againandrecycledeverysheetofuseonbothsidepaper,plastics,cans,etc.also____47____allofourfoodwecookedorbought,insteadofthrowingsomeaway.really____48____itintoachallenge.Eachdayweallsawhowlittle____49____therecouldbeinourdustbins.IrealisedthatIhadbeenthrowingpaperawaythatcouldbeusedontheother____50____orcouldberecycled,andnowIamlookingeverywhereforhow____51____canbeusedmoreeffectivelyuntilrecyclingtime.ThevideosbyKindSpringhavebeenso____52____andusefultousallthatIdon’twanttheEcoFootprintChallengeto____53____.willcontinuetodoourpartand____54____thenewstoourfamilyandfriends.Itiscooltoseehowthe____55____spreads.41.A.abstractB.importantC.obviousD.curious42.A.notesB.stepsC.turnsD.ages第9页/共12页43.A.lifestyleB.journeyC.adventureD.challenge44.A.intermsofB.inneedofC.regardlessofD.apartfrom45.A.glassB.metalC.plasticD.china46.A.createB.findC.useD.put47.A.gaveawayB.soldoutC.thoughtofD.ateup48.A.broughtB.madeC.pushedD.divided49.A.rubbishB.paperC.moneyD.food50.A.bottomB.sheetC.topD.side51.A.thingsB.inventionsC.storiesD.reasons52.A.meaninglessB.instructiveC.briefD.funny53.A.existB.occurC.endD.last54.A.hideB.deleteC.enjoyD.spread55.A.awarenessB.donationsC.mottoesD.fantasy第卷（非选择题，共分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Porcelain,alsocalledfinechina,____56____(feature)itsdelicatetexture,pleasingcolor,andrefinedsculpture,hasbeenoneofthe____57____(good)artworksintroducedtotheworldthroughtheSilkRoad.Theearliestone____58____(find)madeofKaolin(高岭土)intheShangDynasty(17ththcenturyBC),andpossessedthemonaspectsofthesmoothnessandunaffectedqualityofhardenamel(瓷釉),whilepotterywares(陶器)weremorewidelyusedamongmostoftheordinarypeople.Anywayitwasthebeginning.Inthefollowingdynasties,due____59____itsdurabilityandshine,porcelainrapidlybecame____60____necessityofdailylife,____61____(especial)inthemiddleandupperclass.Itwasmade____62____theformofallkindsofitems,suchasbowls,cups,teasets,vases,jewelcases,musicalinstrumentsandboxes,aswellaspillowsfortraditionaldoctorstofeelone’spulse.Throughthe____63____(develop)ofover4000years,nowitisstillabrilliantkindofartthatattractsthousandsofpeople.ThePorcelainCapital,JingdezheninJiangxiProvince,____64____hasbeenpraisedforthousandsofyears,willbecertain_____65_____(satisfy)yourappetiteforbeauty.第10页/共12页第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）66.Peter，邀请他参加体育节，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的内容和意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________sincerely,LiHua第二节（满分分）67.阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterJane’sdreamtobeasingeronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutsinging.Whenevershehadachance,shewouldsingtoherheart’scontent.Hersweetandcharmingvoicetendedtogetpeoplearoundattractedtohersongs.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterJaneattendedschool,hermusicteacherM