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2025~2026学年山东省大联考高二上学期12月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解FascinatingParkstoExploreAreyoulookingforuniqueoutdoorexperiences?Thesefourfascinatingparksoffersomethingspecialforeverytraveler,combiningnaturalbeautywithdistinctivecharm.SunnyBlossomPark:AFlowerLover’sDelightSunnyBlossomPark,locatedinthecitycenterofLondon,isfamousforitsseasonalflowershows.Everyspring,thousandsofflowerscreateacolorfulcarpet,attractingphotographylovers.Italsohasasmalllakewherevisitorscanrentboatsandenjoythequietscenery.It’sopenfrom8:00-18:00daily,withfreeentryforkidsunder12.MountainViewPark:Hiking&PicnickingMountainViewParkinCanadasitsatthefootofGreenHill.Itfeatureswell-builthikingtrails(小路)ofdifferentdifficulties,suitableforbothbeginnersandexperiencedhikers.Atthetopofthetrail,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofthewholecity.Therearealsowell-equippedcookingareasintheoutdoors,perfectforfamilytrips.Asmallfeeisrequiredfortrailuse.CoralWaterPark:CoastalFunCoralWaterParkinAustraliaisacoastalgem(宝石).Withcrystal-clearwaterandsoftsand,it’sidealforswimmingandbeachgames.Theparkalsohasasealifecenter,wherevisitorscanlearnaboutlocalseacreatures.It’sopenfrom9:00-19:00insummer.Duetoitsgrowingpopularityandlimitedabilityofreceivingvisitorstoensureacomfortableandsafeexperienceforeveryguest,advancebookingisrecommendedonweekends.MapleForestPark:AutumnMagicMapleForestParkintheUSisaperfectplaceforautumnlovers.WhenOctobercomes,themapleleavesturnbrightredandgold,creatingamagicalscene.Theparkoffersguidedwalkstointroducethehistoryoftheforest.Itclosesearlierinwinter,sochecktheofficialwebsiteforupdatedhoursbeforevisiting.1.Whichparkisfreeforchildren?
A.SunnyBlossomPark.B.MountainViewPark.C.CoralWaterPark.D.MapleForestPark.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMountainViewPark?
A.Rentasmallboat.B.Watchflowershows.C.Haveapicnicoutside.D.Learnaboutsealife.3.WhyshouldvisitorsbookCoralWaterParkinadvanceonweekends?
A.Itoffersfeediscount.B.Itcanholdlimitedvisitors.C.Itadvocatesgroupvisits.D.Ithasstrictbookingrules.Weallknowthatrepresentationmattersbecauseitinspirespossibilitiesandencouragesself-expression.Whenyoungpeopleseethemselvesmirroredpositivelyintheworld,itaffirms(肯定)theiridentity.Imaginegrowingupneverseeinganyonewholookslikeyou.Itsendsanunspokenmessagethatyoudon’tbelong.ZoeOliexperiencedthiswhenshewasjustsixyearsold.Oneday,shecamehomefromschoolandaskedhermomwhyherhairwasn’t“straightandpretty”likethatofherclassmates.Hermom,hopingtostopthisself-doubt,startedencouragingZoewithpositivewordsofaffirmationandevenmadethedecisiontostartwearingherownhairnatural,asawayofmodelingself-loveandencouragingherdaughtertofeelmoreconfident.ThoughZoe’smomboughtheradollwithskinlikehers,Zoenoticedthatthedoll’shairwasstillstraight.Unabletofindadollwithcurls(卷发)likeherown,sheaskedhermomiftheycouldmakedollssoothergirlscouldseethemselvesreflectedtoo.Withthat,BeautifulCurlyMewasborn.Zoe’smomtookout$5,000ofhersavingstodesignaprototype(原型)andpartnerwithafactory.Oneyearlater,an18-inchdollwithbrownskinandcurlyhairthatcouldbewashed,styledandfullycelebratedwascreated.Havingfelttheimpactofalackofrepresentationfirsthand,Zoe,nowthe13-year-oldCEOofBeautifulCurlyMe,isonamissiontoencourageyounggirlstobeconfidentandlovewhotheyarewholeheartedly.Today,theAtlanta-basedtoyandmediacompanyhasproducedlinesofbeautifulBlackdolls.Theirproductscanbepurchasedonlineonthecompany’swebsiteandthroughtheOBWSMarketplace.ForZoe,“ithasbeenincredibletobeabletohelpotheryounggirlsknowthattheycandoanythingthattheyputtheirmindto.”Andwitheverydollpurchasedonthewebsite,anotherisgiventoayounggirlinneedsothateveryyounggirlcouldhaveachancetoseethemselvesrepresented,upliftedandbeautiful.4.Whatcanweinferabouttheeffectofrepresentation?
A.Itusuallycausesself-doubt.B.Itmakessuccesseasier.C.Itshapeshowweseeourselves.D.Itimprovesinterpersonalrelationship.5.WhydidZoefeelupsetoneday?
A.Shefailedtofindherfavoritedoll.B.Shethoughtherhairwasnotattractive.C.Hermomdislikedhernaturalhairstyle.D.Herclassmateslaughedatherhairstyle.6.WhatledtothefoundingofBeautifulCurlyMe?
A.Zoe’sdesiretostartabusinessearlyB.Thehighpriceofdollsinlocalstores.C.Themother’swishtohelpZoesucceed.D.AlackofdollsmatchingZoe’sappearance.7.WhatdoesZoe’sstorytellus?
A.Careandinterestbringluck.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Amother’sloveneverchanges.D.Thereismorethanonestandard.We’veallhadthosemoments—waitinganxiouslyforaserverduringabusydinnerrush,hopingtoorderandeatrightawaybutfacingdelayswithnostaffinsight.Thearrivalofrobotwaitersoffersacleversolutiontothesetroubles.Arobotwaiterisanautomateddevicedesignedtoassistinrestaurantsbyperformingtaskslikedeliveringfood,takingorders,orevenclearingtables.Unliketraditionalwaitstaff,thesemachinesrelyonadvancedtechnologysuchassensors,artificialintelligence(AI),andpre-programmedroutestonavigate(导航)diningareas.Manytechcompanieshaverolledoutrobotwaitersforuseinhotels,restaurants,museums,andwithongoingupgrades,thesemachinesarebecomingsmarterandmorepractical.TakeOrionStar’sLuckiBotPro,forinstance—acutting-edgerobotserverdesignedspecificallyforrestaurantservice.Equippedwitha14-inchHDdisplayandadvancednavigationtech,itefficientlydeliversmealswhileofferingvoiceinteractionandsmartobstacle(障碍)avoidance,boostingbothservicespeedandcustomerenjoyment.Usingsensors,cameras,andmappingsoftware,robotserverscanmovethroughbusydiningroomswithouthittingontablesorpeople.Staffloadfoodontotherobot’strays(托盘),inputthetablenumber,andsenditoff.Certainrestaurantrobotwaitersfeaturetouchscreensorvoicerecognition.Theycanrecommendsignaturedishes,andguidecustomerstotheirseats.Aftercompletingeachfooddeliverytask,therobotautomaticallyreturnstotheservingpoint.Anditwillheadbacktothechargingstationwhenitsbatteryleveldropsbelow10%,ensuringefficientoperationthroughouttheday.Dinersaredrawntothefuturisticappealofrobotsinrestaurants.Younger,tech-savvydinerstendtoenjoythenoveltyandconvenienceofrobotservice,oftensharingtheexperienceonsocialmedia.Robotwaitersarereallyshakingthingsupinthediningworld!They’refast,reliable,andaddafun,moderntouchthatcustomerslove.Whiletheyhavesomedrawbacks,thesesmarthelpershavehugepotentialtomakediningoutmoreefficientandenjoyable.8.Whatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinparagraph1?
A.Diningservicessometimesareslow.B.Serverslackprofessionalskills.C.Restaurantsarealwayscrowded.D.Peopledislikeeatingatrestaurants.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutLuckiBotPro?
A.Itismainlyusedforhotelservice.B.Itisdesignedasatray-carryingcart.C.Itpromotesthediningexperience.D.Itemphasizestheamusementfunction.10.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Robots’specificchargingsystem.B.Howrobotwaiterswork.C.Customers’interactionwithrobots.D.Howarestaurantoperates.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LuckiBotPro:ARestaurantRobotServerB.AutomatedService:BenefitsandChallengesC.TechAdvance:AIChangingServicemodesD.RobotWaiter:FutureofServiceinRestaurantsOver600newvegetablevarieties,includingcucumbers,tomatoes,chilies,purplepeppersandeggplants,arecurrentlyshowcasedatthe25thChinaInternationalVegetableSci-TechFairinthecityofShouguangineastChina’sShandongProvince.Manyofthesevarietieshavealreadyhitthemarketandareavailabletoordinaryconsumers,asChina’sadvancementsinvegetabletechnologyareaugmentingthecookinghorizons,offeringmoreoptionsfordiningtableseverywhere.Oneparticularhighlightatthefairisavarietyof“slimmingcucumbers,”whichhasgainedsignificantattention.“Itcontainsseveraltimesmorepropanoldiacid(丙醇二酸)thanordinaryvarieties,whichhelpspreventthetransformationofsugarintofat,andisthuscalled‘slimmingcucumber’,”saidXuTiemin,directoroftheShouguangvegetableresearchcenter,ChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences.Theongoingsci-techfairalsofeaturesmorethan80vegetableplantingmodelsandover100technologies,includingaerosolplanting(雾气栽培),vertical(垂直)farmingandspacebreeding.Inoneexhibitionhall,tomatoplantsaredisplayedgrowingwiththeirrootsexposedtotheair,notcontactingwithwaterorsoil.“Comparedwithtraditionalmethodofgrowinginsoil,aerosolplantingcanbemoreeasilyappliedinverticalfarmingwithautomaticoperations,whichhelpstoreducetheincidenceofdiseasesandpestswhilemaximizinggreenhousespaceuse,”saidMaZunjuan,anexhibitionhallworkeratthefair.Inthesamehall,severalrobotscanbespottedmovingbackandforthintomatofields.“Theyarepollinatingtheflowerswiththehelpoftechnologiessuchasvisualrecognitionandpositioningandmulti-sensorintegratednavigation,”Maexplained.InChina,theextensiveapplicationofdigitaltechnologiesinagricultureishelpingtransformandupgradeagriculturalproduction,givingnewmotivepowertothemodernizationoffarminginthecountryside.InShouguang,digitaltechnologiesandintelligentequipmentarewidelyusedinvegetablegreenhouses,withtheapplicationrateoftheInternetofThingsinnewgreenhousesover80percent.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“augmenting”inparagraph1probablymean?
A.Expanding.B.Reducing.C.Checking.D.Generating.13.Whyisthe“slimmingcucumber”eye-catching?
A.Itgrowsfasterthanothers.B.Ithasauniqueappearance.C.Ithelpscontrolweightgain.D.Ittastesbetterthanordinaryones.14.Whydoestheauthormentionthetomatoplants?
A.Tointroduceanewtomatovariety.B.Todisplaynewplantingmodels.C.Tocriticizetraditionalagriculture.D.Toexplainthegreenhouseautomation.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.Toappealforincreasingvegetablevarieties.B.Topromotetheapplicationofverticalfarming.C.Tocomparemodernfarmingwithtraditionalones.D.ToshowChina’sinnovativevegetabletechnology.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,verballanguageisonlyonepartofthemessagewesend.16Itcanshowourtruefeelingsandattitudesevenwhenwearenottalking.Itisestimatedthatover70%oftheinformationinface-to-facecommunicationispassedonthroughnon-verbalsignalsratherthanwords.17Theyarecloselyconnectedtoouremotionsandcanbeeasilyunderstoodbyothers.Forexample,asmilecanshowfriendlinessandapproval,whileafrownoftensignalsdissatisfactionorconfusion.Unlikesomegesturesthataretiedtocertaincultures,manyfacialexpressionsareuniversal.Studiesshowthatpeopleinmostdifferentculturescaneasilyrecognizeemotionslikehappiness,sadness,angerandfearthroughfacialexpressions.Gestures,anotherkeypartofbodylanguage,differalotacrosscultures.Agesturethatispoliteinoneculturemayberudeinanother.InmanyWesterncountries,athumbs-upmeans“welldone”or“okay”,butinsomeMiddleEasternandAsiancountries,itisconsideredrude.Similarly,wavinggoodbyeiscommonworldwidebutthehandspeedandpositioncanhavedifferentmeanings.18Postureandeyecontactalsoaddmuchtothemessagewesend.Astraightpostureusuallyshowsconfidenceandrespect.19Eyecontactisalsoastrongformofnon-verbalcommunication.Keepingpropereyecontactshowsthatyouarelisteningcarefully.However,toomucheyecontactcanseemaggressive(挑衅的)insomecultureswhileavoidingitmaybeseenasshynessordishonestyinothers.Inconclusion,bodylanguageisanunavoidablynecessarytoolforeffectivecommunication.20Bynoticingbothourownbodylanguageandthatofothers,wecanbetterunderstandtherealmeaningbehindwordsandbuildstrongerrelationshipswithpeoplearoundus.
A.Verballanguageisoftenlessimportantthanbodylanguage.B.Differentgestureshavethesamemeaninginmostcountries.C.Infact,bodylanguageplaysakeyroleinhumaninteraction.D.Instead,hangingshouldersmaysuggestlazinessorlackofinterest.E.So,knowingsuchculturaldifferencesiskeytopropercommunication.F.Ithelpsusexpressourselvesmoreclearlyandunderstandothersbetter.G.Facialexpressionsareamongthemosteasilyseenformsofbodylanguage.二、完形填空Sometimearound1974,longbeforeSteveJobscoinedthephrase“ThinkDifferent”,mydadandIwerewalkingonHopeStreet.Suddenly,I________alottery(彩票)storeandaskedmyfatherexcitedly,“Daddy,canwe________thelottery?Maybewecanmakemoney!”Withouthesitationhereplied,“Wejustdid.We________adollareverytimewepassthestorewithoutbuyinga________.”Daddy’s________ledmetothinkofmoneyandopportunitycostin“________”ways.Forinstance,whenIwasattheUniversityofPennsylvania,thecostofeachhourofclasstimewasextremelyexpensive—about140foreachhourofinstruction.Thus,Inever________aclass.Similarly,whenIwasincreditcarddebtof20%interestrate,everytimeIspent20I________thoughtofitasa$24purchaseto________myselftopayoffthedebtfaster.Soifthereisa(n)________forcethathasguidedmylife,itwasbornfrommyfatherbelievingthathewon$1everytimehedidn’tbuyalotteryticket.Thisdifferentwayofthinking________myoverallviewofeverythingthatmostpeopleconsidertobe“________.”Likeeverythingelse,thinkingdifferentlyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ihavelivedsuchan________lifethatithascausedmetobeseparatedfrommostpeoplewhosemindsareusedtofollowing________patterns.However,Istillbelievethatthegreatestbreakthroughscomewhenyoubreakfreefromthe________ofyourownmind.21.A.gotinvolvedinB.brokeawayfromC.caughtsightofD.lookedforwardto22.A.playB.considerC.checkD.compete23.A.loseB.createC.winD.drop24.A.magazineB.ticketC.snackD.drink25.A.wordsB.assessmentC.memoryD.prediction26.A.mechanicalB.similarC.differentD.strange27.A.preparedB.enjoyedC.missedD.recorded28.A.hardlyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.actually29.A.manageB.motivateC.appealD.perfect30.A.abstractB.drivingC.distantD.confusing31.A.shapedB.ratedC.stuffedD.replaced32.A.normalB.complexC.difficultD.elegant33.A.organizedB.unconventionalC.importantD.active34.A.subjectiveB.contradictoryC.specialD.familiar35.A.goalsB.lessonsC.assumptionsD.limits三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthe2025BeijingInternationalWeekforScienceLiteracyopenedonTuesday,aseriesofinternationalscienceandeducationexhibitionbooths(展台)intheBeijingScienceCenterpresentedvisitorswithdiverse36(culture)andtechnologicaldisplays.AccordingtotheBeijingAssociationforScienceandTechnology,asanewaddition37thisyear’sevent,theinternationalscienceandeducationexhibitionareashowedthedistinctivefeaturesofmemberinstitutions.Sofar,multipleoverseasmembers38(invite)tobringtheircharacteristicexhibitstothevenue(会场),engagingwiththeaudiencethroughinteractiveexperiencesandotherformsofclosecommunication.Atthescene,theKotsanasMuseumofAncientGreekTechnologycontributedaboothfeaturingreplicas(复制品)ofpioneeringGreekinventions:theworld’sfirstmechanicalcalculator,andtheearliest39(know)smarthouseholddevice.Theseinteractiveexhibits40(vivid)bringtolifeancientmechanicalprinciples,41(aim)tostimulatebothlearningandscientificcuriosity.TheSouthAfricanAgencyforScienceandTechnologyAdvancementbroughtaprogram42combinedtechnologyandenvironmentaleducation.UsingVRheadsets,participantsexploredtheInternationalSpaceStation.Inaddition,theAndeanRoadCountriesforScienceandTechnologyboothusedculturalstorytelling43(inspire)youngpeopletobecomecreativechangemakers.Thishands-onactivitycombinedculturalheritagewithscienceeducation,teachingbiodiversity,ecosystemhealth,andpollutionsolutionsin44engagingway.Beyondgainingknowledge,participantslearnedtocommunicatepersuasively,strengtheningenvironmentalawarenessandthesenseofsocial45(responsible).四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,你校英语报正在举办“AGreatPersoninMyHeart”征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.介绍你心中的伟人;2.该人物对你的影响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AGreatPersoninMyHeart_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,inalandfaraway,therewasasmallvillageintheheartofabigjungle.Thevillagerswereusedtotheirroboticdailytasksandnoneofthemhadtheimaginationorthewilltotrysomethingnew,exceptforonegirlnamedHannah.Veryfewpeopleinthevillagecouldreadandwrite,andHannahwasoneofthem.Hannahwasanadventurousspiritwithanimaginationfarbeyondhertime.Shelovedtoexploreandwouldspendhoursinthewoodslookingfornewthings.Oneafternoon,whenHannahwasononeofheradventurousquests,shecameuponanabandoned(废弃的)cottage.Thecottagelookedveryoldinitscondition.Drivenbythecuriosity,shetip-toedtothedoorandslowlyopeneditandshewasshocked.Infrontofherwasaroomfullofbooks!Hannahrealizedthatshehadfoundahiddentreasure.Sheknewinherheartthatshehadtoreadallofthemsoshequicklygottowork.Shedustedthebooksandtheshelvesalldaylonguntilsherealizedthatitwasdarkandshehadtogobacktoherhome.Butshecouldn’tgetherselftoleavewithoutatleastreadingonebook.SoHannahpickedtwobooksanddecidedtoreadthematho
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