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2025~2026学年山东省烟台市招远市第二中学高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷一、阅读理解TheCountySchoolBoardofHenricoCounty,Virginia,willholdthefollowingmeetings:aworksessionat2:30pmandamonthlymeetingat6:30pm.ThemeetingswilltakeplaceintheauditoriumoftheNewBridgeLearningCenter,5915NineMileRoad,Henrico,Virginia.Themeetingsareopentothepublicandinterestedcitizensareinvitedtoattend.Therewillbeapublicforum(座谈会)duringthemonthlymeetingforinterestedcitizenstoaddresstheboardinpersononanymatterofconcernabouttheschooldivision.CitizensarerequiredtosignupinadvanceviaanonlineformorbycallingtheClerkat804-652-3837by4:30pmonWednesday,September25.ToensuretheSchoolBoardhastheopportunitytohearasmanyvoicesaspossible,itisrequestedthatonlyonememberofeachhouseholdreserveaspottospeak.Eachspeakerwillbelimitedtothreeminutes.Writtencommentsmustbesubmitted(提交)by11:59pmonWednesday,September25.PeoplecangotothewebpageoftheSchoolBoardatwww.henricoschoolsandclick“UpcomingMeetingsandWorkSessions”.WrittencommentsusingtheonlineformandsubmittedbeforethedeadlineareofficiallypartofthepublicrecordforthemeetingandwillbepostedforpublicviewinBoardDocs,whereallmeetingmaterialsarestored.Boardmemberswillreceivewrittencomments,andequalconsiderationandattentionwillbegiventobothwrittenandpersonalcomments.1.Whatcanbedonetosignupforthemeetings?
A.Goingtothespotinperson.B.Completinganonlineform.C.CallingtheClerkafter4:30pm.D.LeavingamessagefortheClerk.2.Whycanonlyonememberofafamilyspeakup?
A.Tofindthebestspeaker.B.Tolimitthenumberofpeople.C.Togetasmanyopinionsaspossible.D.Toensurethequalityofthespeeches.3.Whatdoweknowaboutwrittencomments?
A.ThedeadlineofsubmissionisonOctober25.B.Participantsmustsubmitcommentsonthescene.C.Allwrittencommentswillbepostedforpublicview.D.Writtencommentsandpersonalcommentsarevaluedequally.DuringthelivelyParisOlympics,whilethespotlightshoneontheathletes,agroupofunsungheroesworkedtirelesslybehindthescenes—theOlympicvolunteers.Thisyear,outof300,000applicants,around45,000werechosenasvolunteers,with20percentcomingfromnearly150countries.Thesevolunteersworebrightgreenuniforms(制服)tobeeasilynoticedinthepurplevenues(场馆).Theyofferedhelptoviewersandmediaalike,makingthemanimportantpartoftheOlympicexperience.Onmyfirstdayasareporter,Imetatechnicalproblemwithmymediasystemaccount.Thankfully,ChinesevolunteerGuocametohelpmeout.“Ihopetoimprovemylanguage,communicationskills,andproblem-solvingmethodsthroughthisevent,”said24-year-oldGuofromWuhan,CentralChina’sHubeiProvince,whowasstudyingwirelesscommunicationattheParisInstituteofDigitalTechnology.Asaformerprofessionalswimmer,GuosawthisasherchancetotakepartintheOlympics,thoughinadifferentrole.AnotherChinesevolunteer,Yang,facedchallengesinmanagingherjobandvolunteerduties.Despitegivingupherholidays,shefeltgreatprideincontributingtotheevent.OneofmymostmemorableexperienceswasmeetingwithaFrenchvolunteer.WhenIneededhelptofindthevisitorcenter,ayoungmanonascooter(小型摩托车)appeared,likeasortof“MonkeyKingridingacloud”,andofferedtotakemethere.Afterhelpingme,heexpressedhisadmirationfortheBeijingOlympicsandhisdesiretovisitChinaagain.Volunteerslikethemwereseeneverywhere—frombusstopstocompetitionvenues—offeringdirectionsandhelpingwithasmile.Whenlargecrowdsleftthevenuesaftertheevents,causingovercrowding,somevolunteerssatonhighchairswithloudspeakers,providingdirectionstogooutsideinbothEnglishandFrenchwithasmile.Theseamazingvolunteers,trulyshowtheOlympicspirit,makingtheeventandParisshineevenbrighter.4.Whymightthevolunteerswearbrightgreenuniforms?
A.Tostandoutinthecrowd.B.Toshowloveforathletes.C.Tofitinwiththevenues.D.Tostandfortheircountries.5.WhatdoweknowaboutGuo?
A.Shefoundithardtobalanceherjobandvolunteerwork.B.ShebothswamandvolunteeredintheParisOlympics.C.Shewantedtoimproveherselfthroughvolunteerwork.D.Shewasn’taspatientandhelpfulastheFrenchvolunteer.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TodoubttheorganizationoftheParisOlympics,B.TopraisetheserviceofParisOlympicvolunteers.C.ToshowthemeaningofhostingOlympicGames.D.ToprovideadetailedscheduleofOlympicevents.7.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?
A.Bylistingthebenefitsofvolunteerwork.B.BydiscussinghistoricalOlympicevents.C.BycomparingdifferentviewsonOlympics.D.Bysharingpersonalstoriesandexperiences.Sora,anewvideoappfromOpenAI,offersadreamlikeexperience.Youmightseeawomaninajudojacketbowtoanelephantbeforeflippingitoverhershoulder,orayoungskaterracingacrossSaturn’srings.ThisservicewouldbestrangeforanAIcompanyifitwerenotforthefactthatthevideosonSoraareallAI-made.Userscannotupload(上传)theirowncontent.Instead,theSorafeedprovidesaconstantstreamofAI-madepabulum(精神食粮).Althoughtheappisinvitation-only,ithasbecomeverypopular,quicklyreachingthetopofapp-storechartsintheU.S.andCanada.“Invite”keyshavebecomesovaluablethattheyarebeingsoldonline.However,successcomesatacost.WhileSoraisfreeforinvitedusers,runningitisexpensiveforOpenAI—eachAIvideocostsmoneytoproduce.Traditionalsocialmediaplatformsearnmoneyfromuser-createdcontentandadvertisements.Incontrast,Sora’sbusinessmodelappearsmuchlesspromisingifthecompanylosesmoneyoneverypost.ButthetruevalueofSoramayliebeyondpleasure.Arecentresearchpapersuggeststhatsuchvideomodelscansolvevariousvisual(视觉相关的)problemswithoutspecifictraining.Ifauserrequestsanamusingvideo,thesystemwillmakeone.Iftheuserpresentsavisualtask,themodelcansolvethat,too.Forexample,ifyougiveitapictureofaparrotonatreeandaskforavideowhereallcoloranddetaildissolve,leavingonlytheedgesvisible,itwillsuccessfullycompletethistask.Itcanalsohandletasksthatarequitedistinctfromimageediting.ProvideitwithanunfinishedSudoku(数独)problemandaskforavideoshowingthesolution,andthemodelcanfinishtheproblem.Thiswiderangeofabilitiesestablishesthemas“zero-shotreasoners”—theycansolvetaskstheyhaveneverencounteredbefore.Newersystemsperformbetteratthisthanearliermodels.Researchersbelievethatvideomodelswilldevelopintogeneral-purposetoolsforvision,makingitpossibletosolveanyvisualchallengewithoutspecialtraining.ThecontentmadeforpleasureSoracreatestodaymayonlybethefirststepinthisinterestingjourney.8.WhatisakeyfeatureoftheSoraapp?
A.ItsvideosareentirelymadebyAI.B.ItisthemostpopularappdevelopedbyGoogle.C.Itrequiresnointernetconnectiontowatchvideos.D.Itallowsuserstocreateandsharetheirownvideos.9.WhatcanweinferaboutSora’sbusinessmodel?
A.Ithasabrightfuture.B.Itfacescost-relatedchallengesduetohighcosts.C.Itearnsmoremoneythantraditionalsocialmedia.D.Itmainlyreliesonadvertisementincomeforitsearnings.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinct”inparagraph5mean?
A.Similar.B.Creative.C.Difficult.D.Different.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofvideomodelslikeSora?
A.Expectant.B.Unclear.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.Asweallknow,treesarealwaysstationary:theystaymoreorlesswhereyouplantthem,andnooneworriesaboutfindingatreewanderingaroundaparkorbackyard.However,thereisonespecialexception,somesay,theso-calledwalkingpalmtree(棕榈树)wasfoundintherainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Manypeoplebelieveitcanreallywalkaround.Thisisbecauseofitsunusualrootsystem;whilemosttreeshaveonetrunk,thepalmbreaksintomanysmallerrootsafewfeetofftheground,givingittheappearanceofmanylittlelegs.Theamazingwalkingabilityofthepalmtreehasalwaysbeentoldbyrainforestguidestotouristsforyears,andappearsinmanysourcesofdocumentsasanamazingplantadaptation.AsjournalistSherrySeethalerwritesinherbookCuriousFolksAsk2,“screenwriterssearchingfortheperfectB-movieplantherocouldtakeinspirationfromthewalkingpalm.Thetreeslowlywalksfromshadetosunlightbygrowingnewrootstowardthelight.”Atreethatwalksinsearchofthesunisafascinating,strangestory.Andit’snottrue,either;thetreeisrealenough,butitdoesn’twalk.Itsitswhereitbegantogrow,notmovingexceptundertheforceofwindoranaxe.BiologistGerardoAvalosisoneoftheworld’stopexpertsonthepalmtree.Hisanalysisoftheplantanditsrootsshowsthatthewalkingtreecan’twalkbecauseitsrootsdon’tmove.Afewrootsononesideoranothermaydieoff,butthetrunkitselfremains,well,rootedtothespot.“Mypaperprovesthatthebeliefofthewalkingpalmisjustamyth,”Avalossaid.“Thinkingthatapalmtreecouldactuallytrackthesunlightchangesbymovingslowlyovertheforestfloor...isamyththattouristguidesfindamusingtotellvisitorstotherainforest.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stationary”meaninparagraph1?
A.Notmoving.B.Notstanding.C.Notgrowing.D.Notdying.13.Whydopeoplethinkthepalmtreecanwalkaround?
A.Ithasnorootsunderground.B.Itappearstohaveseveraltrunks.C.Itgrowsafewfeetofftheground.D.Itappearstohavemanylittlelegs.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepalmtreefromthepassage?
A.ItgrowsinCentralandNorthAmerica.B.Itisapopularattractionamongvisitors.C.Itwandersaroundtherainforestatnight.D.Itgrowswellintheshadeoftherainforests.15.WhatdoesbiologistGerardoAvalosbelieve?
A.Thepalmtreecanmoveitsroots.B.Thepalmtreecannottrackthesunlight.C.Thepalmtreecannotactuallywalkatall.D.Thepalmtreecannotkeepitstrunkgrowing.Havingtheskillstokeepgoodemotionalhealthisimportantifwewanttosucceedinourlives.Andit’sespeciallyimportanttoadjustouremotionswhenwearefacedwithdifficultsituations.16Soourabilitytohaveskillstomanagebothourpositiveandnegativeemotionsiskey.Therearemanywaystomaintainorevenimproveouremotionalhealth.Stayconnected.Whilelivingalonecanbefunandinteresting,youmayfeellonelyespeciallywhilepassingthroughdifficulttimesinlife.Communityisimportant.17Onlineconnectionsaregood,butseeingsomeoneinpersononceinawhileishelpful,too.Exercise,physicalandmentalhealthareinterrelated.Stayingphysicallyactiveforatleast30minutesadaycanhelptoimproveyouroverallemotionalhealth.Sowhynottakeonadailyworkoutroutine(惯例)?Butyoudon’thavetomaketheworkouttoohard.18Findmeaninginyourlife.Somepeoplehavejobsthatgivethemafeelingofpurpose,butthat’snottheonlywaytofindmeaninginyourlife.19Somethingassimpleascaringforapetorvolunteeringforacausethatyou’repassionateaboutcanalsogiveyouthatfeeling.20Youdon’thavetohandlenegativeemotionsonyourown.Knowingwhentoreachouttoamentalhealthprofessionalforhelpwithdifficultemotionsisausefulskilltohave.Youshouldalsoreachouttooneifyouhavetriedtoimproveyouremotionalhealth,butstillaren’tfeelingyourbest.
A.Knowwhentoturntosomebodyelse.B.Setgoalsandcelebrateyourachievements.C.Justgoingforawalkaroundyourhousecanhelp.D.Wearesuretofacechallengesinourpersonallives.E.Havinggoodemotionalhealthisapartofself-awareness.F.Planregularsharedtimewithfriendsandfamilymembers.G.Dosomethingyouhaveneverdonebutalwayswantedtodo.二、完形填空IntheaftermathofthebigearthquakeinTurkey,ayoungcollegestudentnamedAsmudecidedtohelpafterseeingthedisaster(灾难)himself.HesawtheChineserescue(救援)teamcomewith________andskillanddotheirbesttosavepeoplenomatterhowdifficultthesituationwas.“TheChineserescuersonlytook15minutesforlunch.Theywereso________,”Asmusaid.“Theydidn’twasteanytime,evenduringtheirbreaks,showinghowmuchtheywantedtosavelives________.”Asmuwasvery________byhowhardtherescuerswereworkingandthenjoinedtherescue________asavolunteerdriverfortheChineserescueteam.Duringonerescue,AsmuwatchedtheChineseandTurkishteamsworktogetherreallywell.They________toolsandknowledge,usingprofessionalspecializedequipmentto________forpeoplecaughtintheruins(废墟).“Itwasamazingtoseehowtheytalkedandworkedtogether,”Asmusaid.“Everyone________eachother,eventhoughtheydidn’tspeakthesamelanguage.”Onetime,theysavedapregnant(怀孕的)womanfromabrokenbuilding.Shewasverysick,butthe________actionsoftherescueteamsavedherlifewithinanhour.Asmuwasthere,helpingwiththe________ofthesickandinjured,andhesawthewoman’sface________withhappinesswhenshewassenttoasafearea.Thisteamworkbetweencountriesnotonlysavedmanylivesbutalsobroughta________connectionbetweenpeople.Asmuwas________bytheunityandkindnessoftherescueworkers.“Itmademeseethatwhenbadthingshappen,the________ofworkingtogetherandbeingkindduring________timescanmakeagreatdifference,”hesaid.21.A.determinationB.experimentC.curiosityD.confusion22.A.focusedB.frightenedC.excitedD.relaxed23.A.confidentlyB.formallyC.quicklyD.safely24.A.worriedB.touchedC.satisfiedD.stressed25.A.strikesB.competitionsC.troublesD.efforts26.A.commentedB.collectedC.sharedD.designed27.A.arrangeB.careC.searchD.fight28.A.admiredB.understoodC.debatedD.challenged29.A.commonB.obviousC.awkwardD.rapid30.A.transportB.adventureC.contactD.support31.A.comealongB.lightupC.workoutD.makeup32.A.luckierB.closerC.braverD.smarter33.A.recognizedB.cheatedC.shelteredD.impressed34.A.powerB.wisdomC.customD.means35.A.extraB.promisingC.hardD.annoying三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Minisuits,pants,hanfu(traditionalChineseclothing),Victoriandresses—thesearen’tchildren’sclothesnorcostumes,but“dolloutfits”36youngChineseadultscollectfortheirfigurines(小玩偶).FromDisney’sLinaBelltoPopMart’sLabubu,eachbreakoutcharacterhasbecomeafashionphenomenon,37(excite)whatconsumersnowcallthe“doll-dresseconomy”.Onceahobbyforasmallgroup,itisbooming(蓬勃发展)into38strikingnewtrend(趋势)ofyouthconsumption.Labubu,oneofPopMart’sfamouscharacters,knownforitscutelookandsurpriseappeal,39(inspire)aspin-off(衍生)industryintinyfashionsinceitsrelease.Fansbuyclothesfortheirfigurines,treatingthem40companions.Search“Labubudollclothes”onmajore-commerceplatformsandthousandsofshopspopup:Basicclotheslikeplaidskirtscost16-40yuan,whilehigh-endpiecescangobeyond200yuan.Collectorsarewillingtopayfor41(unique).Thetrendreflectsthepowerofemotionalvalue.Dollclothesserveasstress-relieftoysandsocialicebreakers.BehindtheboomisChina’sresponsivesupplychain,whichsupportsrapid,small-batchproduction.ManyclothesfactoriesinJiangsuandZhejianghaveturnedtodollclothing,usingtheirskills42(create)tinydesigns.Salesofdollclothesrose43(sharp)in2024.However,therearerisks.Pricesforsomefigureshavefallenduetoincreasedsupply.44PopMartfacesshort-termchallenges,itslong-termgrowthremainstiedtothecombinationofpopularIPsandfastproduction.Thecompanyisnowtryingtoattractmorecustomerswith45(small)andlower-pricedfigures.四、书信写作46.学校心理健康俱乐部开设了“Openhearts”信箱,鼓励学生倾诉烦恼并获得支持。假设你是该俱乐部的学生志愿者李华,收到一封来自英国交换生Jack的求助信。信中他提到:刚来到中国,面对陌生的环境,他因难以适应而感到焦虑。请你用英文给Jack写一封建议信。内容包括:(1)表示理解与安慰;(2)提出至少两点可行的建议;(3)表达祝愿。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,IamavolunteerfromtheMentalHealthClubinourschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为90左右。Iwasbornsmall,whichoftenleftmefeelingunconfident.Duringmysecondyearofhighschool,myfamilymovedtoadifferentcity.Gettingusedtolifeasan
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