2025~2026学年广东省清远市崇文普通高中学校高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省清远市崇文普通高中学校高二上学期期中考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhenisKim’sbirthdayparty?

A．OnJuly16th.B．OnJuly17th.C．OnJuly30th.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A．Sheisnothungry.B．Shewilleatthebread.C．Shedoesn’tlikebread.3.Wherearethespeakers?

A．Onabus.B．Atabusstop.C．Intheman’shome.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Ajobposition.B．Asalesengineer.C．Anelectricalcompany.5.Whatbanddidthewomansee?

A．Theonewithapianist.B．Theonewithadancer.C．Theonewiththreeguitarists.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whyisthemanlate?

A．Theweatheristoobad.B．Therewasaterribletrafficjam.C．Hewentbacktogethismobilephone.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A．Boardingtheplane.B．Makingacall.C．Havingameal.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?

A．Inaclub.B．Inasoftwarecompany.C．InanInternetcompany.9.What’sthewomaninterestedinnow?

A．Swimming.B．Dancing.C．Working.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whohadabirthdaylastmonth?

A．Sally.B．Sonya.C．Vivienne.11.HowoldisRoger?

A．7.B．9.C．13.12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutDeborah?

A．Sheistenyearsold.B．Shewillstudymedicine.C．ShelikesplayingwithRoger.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whydoesn’tthemanliketheSurfingEnglishCamp?

A．It’stooexpensive.B．It’sverydangerous.C．IthasfewEnglishclasses.14.WhereistheLanguageRanch?

A．InEngland.B．InAustralia.C．InAmerica.15.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouttheLanguageRanch?

A．Theprice.B．Theclasses.C．Theactivities.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．TheSurfingEnglishCampisinthemountain.B．ThewomandecidestochoosetheLanguageRanch.C．TherewillbelifeguardsintheSurfingEnglishCamp.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhendidLeonardodaVincibecomeamasterpainter?

A．In1472.B．In1467.C．In1452.18.WhydidLeonardodaVincifinishveryfewpaintings?

A．Helostinterestinpainting.B．Heoftengaveuphispaintingshalfway.C．Hedidn’tputhiswholeheartintopainting.19.HowmanyyearsdidLeonardodaVincispendpaintingtheMonaLisa?

A．Four.B．Six.C．Ten.20.WhatdoweknowaboutLeonardodaVinci?

A．Hepreferredinventingthingstopainting.B．Hewasnotgoodatplanningthings.C．Hewasbeforehistimewithhisideas.二、阅读理解Therearethousandsofincredibletrailsthatallowustogetupclosetonatureandhereare4ofthebesthikingtrailsintheworld.PennineWay,theUnitedKingdomStretching268milesfromtheDerbyshirePeakDistricttotheScottishBorders,thePennineWayistheUnitedKingdom’smostfamouslong-distancepath.Theentirewalktakesaroundthreeweeks,passingoverwildeastofManchesterandthroughthepicturesqueYorkshireDales,beforecrossingtheancientborderofHadrian’sWallandmovingontowardScotland.CaminodeSantiagodeCompostela,SpainRatherthanfollowingasinglepath,theCamino,alsoknownastheWayofStJames,isactuallyaseriesofdifferentpilgrimage(朝圣)routes.ThemostpopularmodernroutefollowsalineacrossnorthernSpainfromtheFrenchPyrenees.Whilesomechoosetostayatmonasteries(修道院)alongtheway,plentyofoperatorsofferhotelstaysandluggagetransfers.AppalachianTrail,theUnitedStatesExtendingfor2,200miles,theAppalachianTrailisbilledasthelongesthiking-onlyfootpathintheworld.ItrunsfromSpringerMountaininGeorgiatoMountKatahdininMaine,passingthroughsomeofthemostremoteplacesintheUnitedStates.ThosekeenoncomfortcanusecompanieslikeGoShenandoah,whichofferspre-bookedaccommodationandpackedlunches.TheBashoWayfarer,JapanThisself-guidedtripfollowsaroutetakenbythepoetMatsuoBashoover300yearsago.Thesix-dayhikestartsinSendaiandworksitswaythroughthenorthernTobokuregion,passingthroughtheUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofHiraizumiandalongtheancientDewaKaidopath,withitswonderfulforests,beforeheadingintothemountainsofNatagiri-togeandfinishingatthetempleofYamadera.21.Whichhikingtrailwillallowhikerstoseetheoldwall?

A．PennineWay.B．AppalachianTrail.C．TheBashoWayfarer.D．CaminodeSantiagodeCompostela.22.WhatdoCaminodeSantiagodeCompostelaandAppalachianTrailhaveincommon?

A．Theyhavemorethanonepopularroute.B．Theyhavebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.C．Hikersonthetwotrailscangetthedesiredhelp.D．Hikersonthetwotrailsmaygetacrosstwocountries.23.WhatcanahikerdoifhechoosesTheBashoWayfarer?

A．Stayatamonastery.B．Visitfamousancientsites.C．Findaguidetoaccompanyhim.D．Pre-bookaccommodationandlunches.December13,2022,wasanormaldayinthecafeteria(食堂)forstudentsatWestAlexanderMiddleSchool.Thecafeteriaistypicallyasocialplacewithstudentshavingsomefreetalktimeandteacherswatchingfromthestage.Onthisparticularday,sixth-graderJaxenHubbard,waseatinghislunch,includingabagofgoldfishcrackers.Hehadthecrackersinonehandandinhisotherhand,hewasholdingthecapofhiswaterbottle.WhenJaxenrelatedtheeventsofthisincident,hesaidhemusthaveputthewaterbottlelid(盖子)inhismouthwithahandfulofgoldfish.Hisbreathingandspeechwereaffected,butheshowednofear.Hewasabletocommunicatehisneedforhelpwithhisbodylanguagetoteachers.Thecamerainthecafeteriacaughtallthisonvideo.OfficerShawtaeWattsheardacallonherwalkie-talkie(对讲机)thattherewasanimmediateneedforhelpinthecafeteriaandshewasthefirstonthescene.Shesaidtheteacheronthewalkie-talkiesaid,“WeneedhelpinthecafeteriaNOW!”Shesaidthatwhensheenteredthecafeteria,shecouldseeJaxenfromacrosstheroom.Sherantohimandcouldseethathewaschoking(窒息).Shedidn’taskquestionsandbeganimmediatelyadministeringtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法)inanefforttoclearhisairway.Wattssaiditwasn’tlongbeforethewaterbottlelidwasoutofJaxen’sthroat.Itwasamessyprocedure,butasuccessfulone.OfficerWattshasbeentheSchoolResourceOfficeratWestforalittleoverayear,andshehadservedinlawenforcementsince2008.ShesaidthiswasthefirsttimeinhercareerthatshehadtoperformtheHeimlichmaneuver.WhenaskedaboutOfficerWatts,AssistantPrincipalMissJessicaMundysaid,“Wattsisalwaysfirstonthescene.SheisobviouslyavaluableresourcetothestaffandstudentsatWestAlexanderMiddleSchool.”24.WhathappenedtoJaxen?

A．Hegotfoodpoisoning.B．Hesufferedfromastucklid.C．Hewasinconflictwithotherstudents.D．Hebeganchokingafterdrinkingwater.25.HowdidJaxenrespondtohistrouble?

A．Hetriedtotakethecapout.B．Hewastoofrightenedtomove.C．Hesignaledtheteacherstocome.D．Heturnedtothecameraforhelp.26.Howwastherescue?

A．Simple.B．Effective.C．Well-planned.D．Time-consuming.27.WhatdidJessicasayaboutWatts?

A．Sheiscreative.B．Sheisenergetic.C．Sheisoutgoing.D．Sheiscommitted.“Iwanttoworkfull-timeinChina,honey.”Anoverseascallawakenedthewifefromsoundsleep.“Why?”askedthewifewithsurprise,inadrowsyvoice,fromtheothersideoftheocean.IntheUnitedStates,hehadagreatfutureahead.Attheageof36,hebecametheyoungestprofessorinthehistoryoftheDepartmentofMolecularBiologyatPrincetonUniversity,forhisacademicachievements.At40,hebecameatenured(终身的)chairprofessoratPrinceton.Wheneverythingseemedperfectandadmirabletoothers,hefirmlydecidedtosaygoodbyetoPrincetonUniversity,toanaffluentlifeintheUnitedStates,andreturntoChina.Thenewsspreadexplosively.Manyexpressedconfusions;manytriedtopersuadehim;manymadefunofhim;andstillmanywaitedtohaveagoodlaughathim.Hesaidpatriotismistheplainestfeelingofaperson.Whodoesn’tlovehismotherland,afterall?Inhisheart,theAmericandreamisalreadysomethingpast;theChinesedreamisrising.AfterreturningtoChina,hedevotedallhisenergy,workedlikecrazy,anddeterminedtodosomethingbig.Heformedalifescienceresearchteam.Everyday,heworks12to16hoursathislaboratory.HeisShiYigong,nicknamed“DaNiu”(someonewithextraordinaryachievements)byTsinghuastudents.Hisgivenname,Yigong,comesfromanidiomthatmeans“devotedtopublicinterestwhole-heartedly”.“SofarasI’mconcerned,awardsareofnospecialmeaning.”Shisayscalmly.Inhis18yearsofstudyintheUnitedStates,heneverforgothisChinesedream.Inthenext18years,theChinesedreamwillbemorebeautifulandgreaterbytheeffortsofShiYigongandthelikesofhim.28.WhywasShideterminedtoreturntoChina?

A．Tolookforabettercareer.B．Toreunitewithhiswife.C．Toliveaquieterlife.D．Toservehismotherland.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affluent”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Busy.B．Miserable.C．Wealthy.D．Adventurous.30.WhyisShiYigongcalled“DaNiu”byhisTsinghuastudents?

A．Toshowhisunusualachievements.B．Tosupporthislifescienceresearch.C．Tointroducehisendlessenergyinwork.D．Topraisehishonesty.31.WhatcanweknowaboutShiYigong?

A．Hedoesn’tcaremuchaboutreputation.B．Heistheyoungestprofessorinhistory.C．Hisdecisionwaswell-received.D．HisChinesedreamwillberealizedin18years.Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic(合成的)clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution.”Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign-hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.32.Whathashappenedduringthepastfiveyears?

A．Fabrichasbecomemuchstronger.B．Plasticpollutionhasbeenlessserious.C．Manyplasticbottleshavebeenreused.D．Microfibershavebeengreatlyimproved.33.WhatdoesBrownethinkofwashingsyntheticclothes?

A．Itisaddingmicrofiberstotheclothes.B．Itisworseningenvironmentalproblems.C．Itismakingsyntheticclotheslastlonger.D．Itisdoinggreatdamagetowashingmachines.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBrowne’sBenignbyDesignresearchproject?

A．Ithasachievedgreatsuccess.B．Ithasn’tgotanythingdone.C．Itisknowntoveryfewpeople.D．Itisfacingsomedifficulties.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．It’simportanttolearntorecycleB．It’snevereasytosolvepollutionproblemsC．Recycledplasticclothing:solutionorpollution?D．Arehumanbeingsmovingforwardorbackward?Handgesturescanbeusedtocommunicatewhilespeaking.Therearemanyuniversalhandsigns;suchasholdingupanindexfingertospeakorinterrupt,puttingafingertothelipstoaskforsilence.36.Buttherearesomehandgesturesthatmightmeansomethingdifferentinanothercountry.Manydifferences.37.Thisgestureconsistsofcreatingacirclewiththethumbandindexfingerwithotherfingersextended.InmostoftheEnglish-speakingcultures,itmeans‘ok’.InAustraliaitmeans‘zero’whileinmanyWesterncountriesitactuallymeans‘three’andinChinaitisawaytoindicate‘seven’.Gestureswithvariation.Thissignhastheindexandmiddlefingerextenduptomakea‘V’.Butthereisabigdifferenceinitsmeaningdependingonwhichwaythepalmisfacing.PalmFacingOut:38PalmFacingIn:Thesignisaninsultsimilartogivingthemiddlefinger,particularlyintheUKandSouthAfrica.Harmlessoroffensive?IntheUSA,thegestureofusingyourindexfingertobeckonsomeonetocometoyouisnotawelcomegestureinAsia.InthePhilippines,thisshouldonlybeusedtobeckondogs.39.40Ofcourseithelpstopreparebeforeyouvisitacountry.Butifyouforgetormakeasignoutofhabit,justremembertosmileandapologize.Andperhapswithanexplanation,mostpeoplewillbeunderstanding.

A．Prepareandtakecare.B．Themastersofhandgestures.C．Therearesomanywell-knowngestures.D．Itishighlyoffensivetouseitwithhumans.E．OriginallythissigncommunicatedVictory.F．Thesearegenerallyunderstoodallovertheworld.G．Thefollowinggesturehasmorethanjustonealternativemeaning.三、完形填空Lastyear,whenIfirstenteredseniorhighschool,Iwasveryshyandlacked______.Ioftensataloneintheclassroomduringbreaks.MylifechangedwhenDavid______toourclass.Davidwasaveryactiveand______person.Helovedto______newthingsandalwayshadapositive______towardslife.Oneday,hesawmesittingaloneandcameoverto______me.“Hi,I’mDavid.Whynotjoinusforbasketball?”hesaidwithawarmsmile.Hiswords______metostepoutofmycomfortzone.Fromthatdayon,webecamegoodfriends.Healwayspushedmetotrymybestinbothstudyandsports.Hehelpedme______thatIhadthe______todobetter.Withhis______,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ourfriendshipwasnotonlyabouthavingfun.Wealso______serioustopicstogether.Once,wehadagroupprojectaboutculturalheritage.Davidwasvery______anddidalotofresearch.Hetaughtmetobemore______formywork.Weworkedhardandcreatedagreatpresentation.Ourteacherpraisedusforourextraeffort.Now,Iamacompletelydifferentperson.Iamnolongerthatshyboy.Ihavelearnedthe______offriendshipandcourage.ThankstoDavid,Ihave______awholenewworldofpossibilities.41.A．confidenceB．powerC．knowledgeD．experience42.A．repliedB．referredC．returnedD．transferred43.A．responsibleB．curiousC．nervousD．formal44.A．exploreB．ignoreC．avoidD．doubt45.A．attitudeB．replyC．reactionD．opinion46.A．greetB．followC．inviteD．respect47.A．forcedB．remindedC．challengedD．encouraged48.A．hopeB．realizeC．suggestD．imagine49.A．rightB．abilityC．chanceD．goal50.A．helpB．ruleC．promiseD．secret51.A．lookedforB．talkedaboutC．gaveupD．putaway52.A．seriousB．patientC．carefulD．brave53.A．famousB．readyC．sorryD．responsible54.A．costB．valueC．priceD．risk55.A．discoveredB．leftC．builtD．forgotten四、单项选择56.【2018·北京】_________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience

A．TravelB．TravelingC．HavingtraveledD．Traveled57.Shystudentsusuallytrytoavoid________eyecontactwithstrangersatparties.

A．makeB．tomakeC．makingD．made58.Itisreportedthehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.

A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where59.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.

A．whatB．whenC．whetherD．why60.—CouldyoucheckmylisttoseeIhaveforgottenanything?—Noproblem.

A．whetherB．whichC．thatD．what61.Thisis_________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.

A．howB．whichC．thatD．what62.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion________weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.

A．whetherB．thatC．whichD．what63.Let’s________theprojectintosmallerpartsinordertodealwiththemonebyone.

A．figureoutB．getthroughC．breakdownD．setdown64.Sincehe________adiseasewhichcausedhimtolosetheuseofmostofhismuscles,hisworldbecameoneofabstractthought.

A．camedownwithB．cameupwithC．cametohimselfD．cametodo65.Thecommittee________representativesfromboththepublicandprivate.

A．isknownasB．iscomprisedofC．worksasD．worksout五、单词拼写66.Theeye-catchingcottageisclearly________(看得见的)fromthenot-too-distantbeach.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.My________(可靠的)friendcanconstantlycomeupwithsplendidideastosolveproblems.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)68.Whatmadehimembarrassedwasthathissoncopiedothers’workinmany________(方面).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.Ingeneral,doctorsinthosedayshadtwo________(不一致的，对立的)theoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Heclearly________(回想起)thathismother’skindsmilemadeeveryguestfeelathome.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)71.Itispredictedthatmanyclassicartworkswillbed________inthemuseumnextSunday.(根据首字母单词拼写)72.Nowthatsheisbusyatthemoment,Idon’twanttob________herwithmyproblems.（根据首字母单词拼写）73.OurEnglishteachercalledonustoreadmoreEnglishnovelswiththeintentionofe________ourvocabulary.(根据首字母单词拼写)74.Underhisl________,wefinishedtheworkonschedule.(根据首字母单词拼写)75.Thereissolidproofshowingthatthemoreactivitiesapersonp________in,themorebrillianthewil