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2026届新高考英语三轮冲刺复习介词短语1.动词+介词重难透析类型示例v.+aboutcomplainabout抱怨
learnabout了解setabout着手做talkabout谈论
thinkabout考虑worryabout担心v.+afterchase/runafter追赶lookafter照顾
takeafter(长相、举止或性格)像v.+asactas充当referto...as...称……为……workas从事……工作v.+ataimat瞄准
glanceat瞥
knockat敲laughat嘲笑shout/yellat冲……嚷
stareat盯着类型示例v.+foraccountfor(数量上)占applyfor申请askfor要求longfor渴望
lookfor寻找
mistake...for...把……错当成……payfor为……付钱
providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物runfor参加竞选searchfor搜寻
seekfor寻找
standfor代表v.+fromdifferfrom与……不同
hearfrom收到……的来信
judgefrom从……判断
keep/prevent/stop...from阻止learnfrom向……学习resultfrom由……引起separatefrom(使)分离sufferfrom遭受tell...from...区分……和……类型示例v.+inbelievein相信endin以……告终participatein参加resultin导致
specializein专攻v.+intobump/runinto偶然遇见burstinto突然爆发
o...投身于v.+ofconsistof由……组成
remindsb.of使某人想起
speakof谈到v.+oncallon呼吁
carryon继续center/focuson集中于congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事depend/relyon依赖feedon以……为食insiston坚持reflecton认真思考remarkon对……发表评论类型示例v.+toadmitto承认
amountto总计
apologizeto向……道歉attach...to认为……有(价值)
belongto属于compareto比得上
devoteto致力于distribute...to...把……分发给
leadto导致
referto指;谈到
stickto坚持subscribeto同意
turnto求助于类型示例v.+withagreewith同意
arguewith与……争吵combinewith与……结合
communicatewith与……交流comparewith比得上
dealwith处理identifywith与……产生共鸣;同情
providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物sharewith与……分享类型示例v.+adv.+prep.catchupwith追赶上
comedownto归结为
comeupwith想出date/gobackto追溯到
doawaywith废除,取消
dropoutof退出getawayfrom远离
getdownto着手处理
keepupwith与……保持联系liveupto不辜负
lookdownon/upon瞧不起makeupfor弥补missouton错失……机会putupwith忍受
reachoutto向……伸出援手runoutof用完,耗尽
signupfor报名参加
thinkhighlyof高度评价tryoutfor参加……选拔类型示例v.+n.+prep.catchsightof看见
giveriseto引起,导致makefunof取笑payattentionto注意
takecareof照顾
takepartin参加takepridein为……感到骄傲
keeptrackof了解……的动态;与……保持联系findfaultwith挑……的毛病
bringoutthebestin发掘……的最优秀品质makeallowancesfor考虑到turnone'sbackon对……置之不理类型示例v.+prep.+n.bring/oeffect实施
comeintobeing/existence出现,存在cometoone'srescue前来营救keep...inmind把……记在心上opractice把……付诸实践2.名词+介词类型示例n.+foraffectionfor对……的喜爱anexcusefor……的理由theneedfor对……的需要apreferencefor对……的偏爱
preparation(s)for对……的准备
thereasonfor……的原因therequestfor对……的要求therespectfor对……的尊重
thetalentfor……的天赋n.+fromabsencefrom缺席
anescapefrom从……逃离n.+intheinterestin对……的兴趣
progressin在……方面的进步successin在……取得的成功n.+intotheinsightinto对……的了解n.+oflackof缺乏类型示例n.+ontheattackon对……的攻击
congratulationson对……的祝贺thedependenceon对……的依赖
aneffecton对……的影响animpressionon给……的印象aninfluenceon对……的影响concentrationon关注n.+totheaccessto进入……的通道
theadjustmentto对……的调整theanswerto……的答案
theapproachto……的方法theattitudeto对……的态度
thehometo……的家园thekeyto……的关键
thesolutionto……的解决办法3.形容词+介词类型示例adj.+aboutbecuriousabout对……好奇
beenthusiasticabout对……热情beseriousabout对……严肃对待
beworriedabout对……担忧adj.+atbeamazed/astonished/shockedat对……感到吃惊bebad/goodat不擅长/擅长adj.+frombedifferentfrom与……不同
befreefrom不受……影响besafefrom免于类型示例adj.+forbebadfor对……有害
beconvenientfor对……方便beeagerfor渴望befitfor适合
behungryfor渴望
bereadyfor为……做好准备beresponsiblefor对……负责
bethankfulfor因……而感激adj.+inbeabsorbedin专心于bedressedin穿着
beexperiencedin对……有经验be/getlostin沉迷于
berichin富含
beweakin不擅长类型示例adj.+ofbeashamedof对……感到羞耻beawareof意识到
befreeof免于beproudof对……感到骄傲
beshortof缺乏
besickof厌烦betiredof厌倦
beworthyof值得adj.+onbedependenton取决于
bekeenon喜欢,热衷于adj.+tobeaddictedto对……上瘾
beaccustomedto习惯于
becontraryto与……相反beequalto等于
beharmfulto对……有害
be/getmarriedto嫁给besimilarto与……相似
beunfamiliarto对……不熟悉类型示例adj.+withbecontentwith对……满足becrowdedwith挤满
befamiliarwith对……熟悉befilledwith充满
beoccupiedwith忙于bepatientwith对……有耐心bepopularwith受……欢迎bestrictwith对……严格4.介词+名词类型示例at+n.atease放松,不拘束
atfirst首先
atpeace和平
atpresent现在atrandom随意
atrisk有危险,冒风险beyond+n.beyonddescription难以形容beyonddoubt毫无疑问by+n.byaccident/chance偶然
bycoincidence纯属巧合
bydesign故意
byhand用手
byhalf一半
byheart凭记忆,能背诵
bymistake错误地
bynomeans决不类型示例in+n.inadvance提前
inalldirections向四面八方
inbrief简言之incash用现金
inchaos一片混乱
incommon共同indanger处于危险中
indebt负债
indemand需求很大indetail详细地
indoubt不肯定,没把握
infact事实上inlowspirits情绪低落
inorder妥当,无误
inpart在某种程度上inparticular尤其,特别
inperson亲自
inprinciple原则上inpublic当众
inreality实际上
inrelief放心地inreturn作为回报
insummary总之
intotal总计introuble处于困境
inturn轮流;转而类型示例of+n.ofhelp有帮助的
ofimportance重要的ofuse有用的on+n.ona(n)...basis以……方式onadiet节食
ona(n)...scale以……规模onaverage平均
onboard在船上
onbusiness出差onoccasion偶尔
onduty值班
onearth究竟onguard值班,警戒
onpurpose故意
onsale在售onshow/display展览
onstrike罢工
ontrial受审类型示例outof+n.outofbreath气喘吁吁
outofcondition身体状况不佳
outofcontrol不受控制outofdate过时
outofdebt不欠债
outoffashion不流行outofkindness出于善意outofnowhere突然出现/发生outoforder出故障outofpractice疏于练习
outofsight看不到
outofwork失业to+n.toone'samazement/astonishment/surprise使……吃惊的是
toone'sadvantage对……有利toone'scredit使值得表扬;使受尊重
toone'sknowledge据……所知tosomedegree/extent在某种程度上类型示例under+n.underarrest被逮捕
underattack被攻击
underconsideration在考虑underconstruction在建设中undercontrol处于控制之下underdiscussion在讨论underrepair在维修
undertheguidance(of)在……的指导下with+n.withdifficulty费力地
withease轻易,毫不费劲地
withone'swholeheart全心全意withpleasure非常愿意
withrelief放心地
withsatisfaction满意地prep.+n.+prep.asaresultof由于
attheageof在……岁时
atthesightof一看见bymeansof通过,借助于
forthehonorof为了……的荣誉forthepurposeof为了incelebrationof庆祝
inadditionto除……之外(还)
incaseof如果inchargeof负责
incomparisonto/with和……相比
infearof害怕inhonor/memoryof纪念
inlinewith与……一致
inneed/wantof需要inplaceof代替
inpossessionof拥有
inpraiseof表扬in/withreferenceto关于
inrespectof关于
insearchof寻找inspiteof尽管
instorefor将要发生(在某人身上)insupportof支持
intermsof就……而言
intheabsenceof缺乏inthepresenceof在……面前
inthewayof关于
onaccountof因为onbehalfof代表
ongoodtermswith与……关系良好
onone's/thewayto在……途中onthebasisof以……为基础ontopof在……上面5.其他常考介词搭配aheadof先于bebornwith生来就有becauseof因为dueto因为
ingeneral一般来说inprivate私下inthat因为
owingto因为
onceinawhile偶尔thanksto多亏,幸亏
regardlessof不管题组一1.Theconceptof“leftoverfoodblindboxes”originatedabroad,specificallyfromanapp
calledTooGoodToGothatstartedinDenmarkin2016.Itsgoalistofightagainstfood
wastebyofferingsurplus(剩余的)unsoldfoodfromnearbystoresandrestaurants__are-
ducedprice.2.TheChinesesoupdumpling,alsoreferredto__
xiao
long
bao,isoneofthemostfamous
anduniquedishesinChinesecuisine.3.Whenthesunhitstheshades,they'llunfoldlikeanumbrellatowardoff(抵挡)theheat.
_______them,theoutsideofsuchabuildinginAbuDhabicouldreachashighas90℃.Withoutasat考点针对练4.AmajorcharacteristicofChineseknotsisthattheyareoftentiedfromasinglecontinu-
ouslengthofstring.Theknotsarecommonlynamed_____theshapestheytake.5.Everycityhasitsownjianbingvendorsservingbreakfast____dawnthroughmid-morn-
ing,satisfyinghungrylocalsontheirwaytowork.6.AChineseinkpaintingexhibition,featuringpaintingsofProfessorVermanderofFudan
University,openedonWednesdayattheuniversityinShanghai,aimingtopromotecultural
exchanges_______ChinaandFrance.7.Toattractmorevisitors,manyinstitutionshavetransitionedfromtheirrole__onlycol-
lectorsandprotectorsofartworksandantiquestoalsobecomingculturalserviceproviders.asbetweenfromafter8.IttakesquitealotoftimeandefforttomakeatraditionalChineseoil-paperumbrella__
hand.9.“Itwasidentified__agoldencat,anationalfirst-classkeyprotectedwildanimal,”Liu
said.10.JianbingisoneofChina'smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.Therecipe___amodern-day
jianbingissimple.11._______thefactthatancientChinahadcurfews(宵禁)duringthenight,thepeoplewere
allowedtostayoutonthedaysaroundtheLanternFestival.12.Bydoingso,itbreaks____________geographicalbarriersandallowspeoplefromanywheretoexperiencethebeautyoftheseartworkswithoutphysicallybeingthere.down/throughDespiteforasby13.Ithasattractedconsiderableattention____foodenthusiastsandsocialmediainflu-
encersonline,celebratingthecity'siconicdishofhotpot.14.Thiscapacity___mimicryallowsChatGPTtowriteessaysandpoetry,thinkupjokes,
formulatecode,andanswerquestionswhetherfromachildoranexpert.15.Incense(香)boastsalonghistory,____itsrootsinmanycultures.withforfrom题组二16.Ecotourismwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept_____thelate1980s.17.______Sichuancuisine,Hunancuisinedoesnottypicallyincludethenumbingsensa-
tionofSichuanpeppercorns.18.AtthecentreofChineseculturalharmonyisthebeliefintheinterconnectednessofall
things.ItisreflectedinvariousaspectsofChineselife,fromtheemphasisonfamilyunity
andsocialbonds__thepracticeoftraditionalartsandthegovernanceofthestate.19.____thewoodenframeworksupportingmostoftheweightofthehouse,windows,
doorsandwallsarenotlimitedtocertainlocations.WithtoUnlikeuntil20.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreative____
pastgenerations.21.Thereisarguablynobetterwaytoknowmoreaboutacuisine____learninghowto
cookityourself.22.Commenting_______theChinesewinnersoftheHugoAwards,sci-fiwriterHanSong
wrotethatinrecentyearsanewforceofChinesesci-fihasrisen,andsci-fihasbecomea
languageforChinatocommunicatewiththeworld.23.Largecities,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou,thecapitalofGuangdong
Province,arenostrangers__popstarsdrawinguptourplans.toon/uponthanthan24.Thefindingscastnewlight__thestudyofChina'sporcelain-makinghistory.25.Theevent,partofanefforttobreathelife____thedowntownarea,willprovideaspace
wherefamily-friendlyactivities,foodandmusiccanbeenjoyed.26.Thejoysofthatroundandflatvessel,orlunchbox,consist__itshavingacoverontop.27.LivinginIowaandtryingtobecomeaphotographerspecializing__landscape(风景)
canbequiteachallenge,mainlybecausethecornstatelacksgeographicalvariation.28.Thosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedme__theonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenI
wasachild.29.Theabsenceofteachingexcellence____therankingsissurprisinggiventhelinkbe-tweenhigh-qualityteachingandstudentsuccess.fromofininintoon30.Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexercise_____theguidanceofatrainerfor
fourormoredaysaweek.31.AnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehiddenmathprinci-
pleswealluse__aregularbasis.onunder题组三32.Youneedaseatwhichsupportsyourbackandthebookshouldbe__therightdistance
fromyoureyes.33.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehome
__manyplantsandanimals.34.In324words,WangXizhidescribedtheeventwhileexpressinghispassion___life.35.Thislevelofpreservationcouldnotbeachieved_______theparticipationofgenerations
oflocalresidents.36.Thepresenceofclothingdistinguishedcivilization____barbarism(野蛮),whilechangesincolorandstylegraduallydevelopedintoaformofetiquett
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