2026年英语听力理解与口语应用能力考核题目含词汇和语料库

2026年英语听力理解与口语应用能力考核题目含词汇和语料库第一部分：听力理解（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分为多项选择题，每题提供一段对话或短文，考生需根据内容选择正确答案。1.Question1(2points)Material:AconversationbetweentwotouristsinLondondiscussingtransportationoptions.Text:TouristA:"WhichisthefastestwaytogetfromHeathrowAirporttothecitycenter?"TouristB:"IthinktheExpressRailisthebest.Ittakesabout30minutesandcosts£20."TouristA:"ButIheardthebusischeaper.It’sabout£10,butit’sslower,aroundonehour."TouristB:"Ifyou’reinahurry,thetrainisbetter.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,thebusisfine."Question:WhatisthemaindifferencebetweentheExpressRailandthebus?A.Thetrainisfasterbutmoreexpensive.B.Thebusisfasterbutcheaper.C.Thetrainischeaperbuttakeslonger.D.Thebusischeaperandfaster.Answer:A2.Question2(2points)Material:AphonecallbetweenacustomerandahotelreceptionistinNewYork.Text:Customer:"Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthreenightsfromFridaytoSunday."Receptionist:"Sure,doyouhaveapreferredroomtype?"Customer:"Yes,Ineedanon-smokingroomwithanoceanview."Receptionist:"Wehaveafewoptions.Thestandardoceanviewis£200pernight,orthedeluxesuiteis£350pernight.Whichwouldyoulike?"Customer:"Thestandardroomisfine."Question:Howmuchwillthecustomerpayfortheroom?A.£200pernight.B.£350pernight.C.£600forthreenights.D.£1,050forthreenights.Answer:C3.Question3(2points)Material:AnewsreportaboutrenewableenergyinDenmark.Text:"Denmarkisleadingtheworldinwindenergy.Thecountryaimstoproduce50%ofitselectricityfromwindturbinesby2030.Currently,windpowerprovides40%ofDenmark’senergyneeds.Thegovernmentisinvestingheavilyinnewoffshorewindfarmstomeetitsgoals."Question:WhatisDenmark’sgoalforwindenergyby2030?A.30%ofelectricityfromwind.B.40%ofelectricityfromwind.C.50%ofelectricityfromwind.D.60%ofelectricityfromwind.Answer:C4.Question4(2points)Material:Aconversationbetweentwocolleaguesdiscussingaprojectdeadline.Text:ColleagueA:"I’vefinishedthefirstpartofthereport,butI’mstuckonthesecondsection."ColleagueB:"Don’tworry.Icanhelpyouwiththat.Whendoyouneeditdone?"ColleagueA:"Tomorrowwouldbeideal,butFridayisokaytoo."ColleagueB:"Let’smeetat3PMtomorrowtoworkonittogether."Question:Whenwillthecolleaguesmeettoworkonthereport?A.Todayat3PM.B.Tomorrowat3PM.C.Fridayat3PM.D.Thisweekend.Answer:B5.Question5(2points)Material:AnannouncementaboutalocalfestivalinToronto.Text:"WelcometotheTorontoInternationalFoodFestival!ThefestivalwillrunfromJune10toJune20.Therewillbeover100vendorsservingfoodfromaroundtheworld.Ticketsare£15foradultsand£10forchildren.ThefestivalisheldatNathanPhillipsSquare,nearthecitycenter.Don’tmissthelivemusicandculturalperformances!"Question:Howlongdoesthefestivallast?A.5days.B.10days.C.15days.D.20days.Answer:B6.Question6(2points)Material:Adoctor’sadviceabouthealthyeating.Text:"Healthyeatingisimportantforyourwell-being.Trytoincludeplentyoffruitsandvegetablesinyourdiet.Limitprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks.Drinkingwaterisbetterthansoda.Also,makesuretoeatregularmeals,notjustsnacks.Thiswillhelpyoumaintainenergythroughouttheday."Question:Whatisthedoctor’sadviceaboutsoda?A.It’sfinetodrinkinmoderation.B.It’sbetterthanwater.C.Itshouldbeavoided.D.It’shealthyifyoudrinkless.Answer:C7.Question7(2points)Material:AdiscussionaboutclimatechangeinAustralia.Text:"ClimatechangeisaffectingAustraliaseverely.Thecountryhasexperiencedmorefrequentbushfiresanddroughtsinrecentyears.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’ttakeaction,theseproblemswillgetworse.Thegovernmentisworkingonnewpoliciestoreducecarbonemissionsandprotectforests."Question:WhatisamajorproblemAustraliaisfacingduetoclimatechange?A.Toomuchrain.B.Frequentbushfiresanddroughts.C.Highercropyields.D.Lesspollution.Answer:B8.Question8(2points)Material:Acustomerservicerepresentativeexplainingabankpolicy.Text:"Hi,Iunderstandyou’recallingaboutyourcreditcardstatement.Theminimumpaymentis5%ofyourbalance,butwerecommendpayingthefullamounttoavoidinterest.Ifyoumisstheduedate,therewillbealatefeeof£30.Youcanpayonline,byphone,orinpersonatanybranch."Question:Whathappensifthecustomerdoesn’tpaythefullamount?A.Nointerestwillbecharged.B.Alatefeeof£30willbeadded.C.Thecreditlimitwillbereduced.D.Thepaymentwillbeautomaticallydeductednextmonth.Answer:B9.Question9(2points)Material:Aconversationbetweentwofriendsaboutamovie.Text:FriendA:"Didyouseethenewsciencefictionmovielastnight?"FriendB:"Yes,itwasamazing!Thespecialeffectswereincredible,buttheplotwasabitconfusing."FriendA:"Iagree.Theendingsurprisedme,butsomepartswerehardtounderstand."FriendB:"That’swhyIthinkit’sworthwatchingagain."Question:WhatdoesFriendBthinkaboutthemovie?A.It’sboring.B.It’sconfusingbutworthwatching.C.It’stooexpensive.D.It’snotworththetime.Answer:B10.Question10(2points)Material:AninterviewwithalocalartistinBarcelona.Text:"Yourartisinspiredbythecity’sarchitecture,right?""Absolutely.Ilovedrawingtheoldbuildingsandstreetscenes.Barcelonahasauniquestyle,andItrytocapturethatinmywork.Peoplesaymypaintingsmakethemfeellikethey’rewalkingthroughthecity."Question:Whatdoestheartistfocusoninhispaintings?A.People’sfaces.B.Animals.C.Buildingsandstreets.D.Naturescenes.Answer:C第二部分：口语应用（共5题，每题4分，总分20分）题型说明：本部分为情景对话题，考生需根据提示用英语回答问题，表达自然流畅。1.Question11(4points)Scenario:YouareatacaféinParisandthebaristaasks,"Wouldyouliketotryourspecialcoffeetoday?"Youranswershouldinclude:-Apoliteresponse(e.g.,"Yes,please,"or"No,thanks").-Areasonforyourchoice(e.g.,"I’mallergictocaffeine"or"Ipreferteatoday").ExampleAnswer:"Yes,please.Iloveyourespresso,butIusuallydrinktea,somaybejustalattethistime?"2.Question12(4points)Scenario:Yourcolleagueasks,"Canyouhelpmewiththisprojecttomorrow?I’mnotsurehowtostart."Youranswershouldinclude:-Anoffertohelp(e.g.,"Ofcourse,"or"Sure,let’sworkonittogether").-Asuggestiononhowtobegin(e.g.,"First,weshouldlistallthetasks"or"Let’schecktheguidelinesagain").ExampleAnswer:"Ofcourse,I’dlovetohelp.Let’sstartbyreviewingtheprojectrequirementsandmakingato-dolist."3.Question13(4points)Scenario:YouareatahotelinTokyoandthereceptionistsays,"IsthereanythingelseIcanassistyouwith?"Youranswershouldinclude:-Arequestforhelp(e.g.,"Yes,couldyourecommendagoodrestaurantnearby?").-Aspecificdetail(e.g.,"I’mlookingforJapanesecuisine"or"It’sformybusinessdinner").ExampleAnswer:"Yes,please.Couldyousuggestareputablesushirestaurantinthearea?I’mmeetingaclientfordinnertonight."4.Question14(4points)Scenario:Yourfriendasks,"Didyouenjoytheconcertlastweekend?Thebandwasamazing!"Youranswershouldinclude:-Anagreementordisagreement(e.g.,"Yes,itwasfantastic!"or"Iwasn’tsureaboutthesoundquality").-Apersonalobservation(e.g.,"Thebasswastooloud"or"Theirguitarsoloswereincredible").ExampleAnswer:"Yes,itwasfantastic!Iespeciallylovedtheiropeningsong—theguitaristwasamazing."5.Question15(4points)Scenario:Youareinameeting