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续写语言之动物类知识点1初识动物建立联系与好奇情感表现:好奇、期待、兴奋肢体动作:小心靠近、轻轻触摸、温柔注视经典句式1.他小心翼翼地靠近那只动物,心中既兴奋又忐忑。Heapproachedtheanimalcautiously,hisheartracingwithbothexcitementanduncertainty.2.它温柔的眼神仿佛在诉说,吸引着他靠近。Itsgentleeyesseemedtospeak,drawinghimcloser.3.她眼中闪烁着好奇,小心翼翼地伸出手。Curiositysparkledinhereyesasshereachedoutherhandtentatively.巩固练习:汉译英1.看到北极熊逼近,我恐惧地僵住了,吓得动弹不得。(汉译英)2.艾莉紧紧拽住我的衣服,浑身发抖,喉头艰难地滚动着。(汉译英)3.这只神奇的小猫正改变我们的生活,而这仅仅是开始。(汉译英)4.这教给他们宝贵的一课,善待动物并尊重它们创造了一个充满爱和和谐的世界。(汉译英)知识点2共同经历陪伴与守护行动表现:相互陪伴、默契配合、无言守护情感变化:从欣喜到感动,从理解到依赖经典句式1.在无数个日夜,它默默陪伴在他身边。Throughcountlessdaysandnights,itstoodbyhim,asilentcompanion.2.他们心有灵犀,由忠诚和信任维系着彼此。Theysharedanunspokenunderstanding,boundbyloyaltyandtrust.3.在它的陪伴下,他找到了慰藉,仿佛世界也温柔了许多。Initspresence,hefoundsolace,asiftheworldwasalittlekinder.巩固练习:汉译英5.尽管冬风凛冽,他们家里的两只可爱的小狗快乐地玩耍,家里满是爱和团聚的温暖。(汉译英)6.当我们平安回家后,我们意识到应该为熊做点什么。(汉译英)7.直到离别的瞬间,他才真正明白他们之间那份无声无息融入他生命的深切联结。(汉译英)8.正是通过这种持久而无言的陪伴,他才领悟了忠诚与奉献的深邃,那是一种超越言语与行动的纽带。(汉译英)知识点3告别或危机情感升华情感表现:不舍、感激、动容主题升华:感悟生命的脆弱和美好、珍惜相伴的时光经典句式1.危险来临时,那只动物毫不犹豫地保护他免受伤害。Whendangerstruck,theanimalactedwithouthesitation,shieldinghimfromharm.2.它忠诚地站在他和危险之间,毫不动摇。Withafierceloyalty,itstoodbetweenhimanddanger,unwavering.3.在那关键时刻,它成了他的无言守护者,竭尽全力守护他。Inthatcriticalmoment,itwashissilentprotector,guardinghimatallcosts.巩固练习:汉译英9.在道别时,他意识到它对他生命的深刻影响。(汉译英)10.他们的离别苦乐参半,他感激每一个共同度过的瞬间。(汉译英)11.我不时地看这张照片,以此提醒自己要尊重所有的动物。(汉译英)12.直到那时,我才意识到动物也知道如何表达它们的感激之情。(汉译英)

真题演练1.(2025·江西南昌·一模)13.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lenahadalwaysbeenaquietgirlwhostruggledtomakefriends.Atschool,wheneversomeonetriedtotalktoher,hermindwouldracewithworries:“WhatifIsaysomethingwrong?WhatiftheythinkI'mstrange?”Thesethoughtsalwaysmadeherstumbleoverherwordsorgiveawkwardreplies.Once,aftersheaccidentallygaveawronganswerinclass,sheheardsomeclassmatesgiggling(咯咯地笑).Sincethen,shehadbecomeevenmoreafraidtospeakup.Onerainyafternoon,whilewalkinghomefromschool,shenoticedasmalldoghuddled(蜷缩)underabush.Thedoglookedlostandscared,justlikehowshefeltwhenevershetriedtojoinaconversation.Itwasshivering,wet,andalone.Lenacroucheddownandgentlyapproachedit.Thedogwagged(摇摆)itstailslightlyandcamecloser.Lenanoticedabluecollarhiddenunderitswetfur.Somethingaboutitstrustingeyesmadeherheartache.Shedecidedtotakeithome.Herparentsagreedtokeepittemporarilywhilesearchingforitsowner.Lenanamedthedog“Shadow”becauseitfollowedhereverywhere,justlikeherownshadowsofself-doubt.Asdayspassed,LenanoticedhownaturallyShadowinteractedwitheveryone.Atthepark,hewouldapproachotherswithcompleteconfidenceandmakefriendseffortlessly.Evenwhenhemademistakes,likeaccidentallyknockingoversomeone'swaterbottle,hisfriendlytailwagwouldmakeeveryonelaughwithhim,notathim.TakingShadowforwalksgaveLenaunexpectedfriendships.Emily,agirlfromherclass,oftencametotheparkwithherowndog.Theystartedtalkingabouttheirpets,andsoonEmilybecameLena’sfirstrealfriend.ThroughEmily,Lenametotherkidsandgraduallyfoundherselfpartofagroupthatwouldmeetattheparktoplaywiththeirdogs.Forthefirsttime,shefeltlikeshebelonged.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好.Para1:Oneday,awomancarryinga“LostDog:Lucky”posterwalkedintothepark.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:LenaandEmilybeganvisitingLuckyeverynowandthen.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.(2025·云南红河·二模)14.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ourten-year-oldson,Eric,wasahappybuthyperactive(多动症)child.Althoughhewasquitebrightandhadawarmspiritwithabrightsmilelightinguphisface,hehadlearningdifficultiesinfocusingonreadingandwriting.Hestruggledwithunderstandinginstructionsorrememberingnewinformation,causinghimtofallbehindinclass.Thepsychologistdidtheteststhatshowedhelikedanimals,sowetookintworabbits,hopingthatcaringforthemwouldimprovehiscondition.OneSundaymorning,awarmlittlehandurgentlypattedmycheek.“Mom,wakeup!There’sabigstorm.WehavetobringinBucketandCaptain!”Instinctively,Ireachedformyhusband,Larry,buthewasonabusinesstrip.Iturnedonthelight.Ericleapeduponthebedtopeekthroughthecurtains.Thewindowwascoveredwithdrivingsnow.“Let’sgo,Mom.Wehavetosavethem!”Westuffedourselvesintosomewinterclothesandhurriedtotheyard.Ericwentchargingoutintothesnow-filleddarknesstotherabbithutches.“YougetCaptain,”heshoutedthroughthehowlingwind,alreadyholdingBucket,awhitemalerabbit,backtothehouse.IdraggedCaptainfromthecageintotheroomandsurprisinglyfoundthatEricwasbusypreparingsomething.Hisfacewasseriousandfocusedwithoutnoticingthattherabbitwaseatingthetelephonecord(电话线).Soon,therabbitsbouncedaroundplayfully,feedingonfreshvegetables.Erictookamomenttoobservetheirbehaviorsandgentlytouchedtheirfur,whisperingsouthingwordsofcomfort.Healsogottherabbitstorestinanestmadeoftowelsandblanketsinfrontofthefireplaceandevenreadthemhisfavoritebooks.Timeseemedtohavestoodstill.Larryreturnedaheadoftime,“Whatisgoingonhere?”,staringatEric.“IgotworriedwhenIcouldn’treachyou,soIcaughtanearlierflight,”heexplained.“Didyouknowthephoneisoutoforder?”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EricrushedtoLarryandtoldhimwhathadhappened.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withdayspassingby,Erichadabigchange.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《续写语言之动物类》参考答案:1.Seeingtheapproachofthepolarbear,Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch.【详解】考查非谓语动词、时态、形容词和固定短语。“我恐惧地僵住了”可处理为句子主干,主语“我”用人称代词I,“恐惧地僵住了”用动词短语freezewithterror,描述过去发生的事用一般过去时态frozewithterror;“看到北极熊逼近”在句中作时间状语,“看到”和其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,用现在分词形式seeing表主动,宾语“北极熊逼近”用名词词组theapproachofthepolarbear表示;“吓得动弹不得”可理解为“太害怕以致于寸步难行”,可用固定短语too…to…,译为tooscaredtomoveaninch,作伴随状语。综上,全句译为:Seeingtheapproachofthepolarbear,Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch.2.MywifeElligraspedmyclothesandtrembled,swallowinghard.【详解】考查一般过去时,非谓语动词,动词,名词。句子描述过去事实,因此谓语使用一般过去时。“艾莉紧紧拽住我的衣服,浑身发抖”处理为句子主体部分。谓语动词为“grasp(抓)”及“tremble(发抖)”,陈述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时;“喉头滚动”处理为非谓语动词作状语,“滚动”使用动词“swallow”,与主语Elli是主动关系,因此需要使用现在分词,“艰难地”使用副词“hard”。故答案为:MywifeElligraspedmyclothesandtrembled,swallowinghard.3.Thismagicalkittenwaschangingourlivesandthiswasjustthebeginning.【详解】考查时态。根据句意可知,“这只神奇的小猫正改变我们的生活”陈述过去正在发生的动作,为过去进行时。“这只神奇的小猫”为Thismagicalkitten,作主语。“改变我们的生活”为changeourlives。“而这仅仅是开始”陈述过去的状态,为一般过去时。“这”为this;“仅仅”为just;“开始”为thebeginning。句子为主系表结构。故翻译为:Thismagicalkittenwaschangingourlivesandthiswasjustthebeginning.4.Thistaughtthemaninvaluablelessonthattreatinganimalswithkindnessandrespectcreatesaworldofloveandharmony.【详解】考查短语和同位语从句。主语为this;表示“教给某人某事”短语为teachsb.sth.;表示“他们”用宾格代词them;表示“宝贵的一课”为aninvaluablelesson,lesson后跟that引导的同位语从句,说明lesson的内容;表示“善待动物并尊重它们”用动名词短语treatinganimalswithkindnessandrespect,作主语;表示“创造了一个充满爱和和谐的世界”可用createaworldofloveandharmony,从句陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主句陈述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时。故翻译为Thistaughtthemaninvaluablelessonthattreatinganimalswithkindnessandrespectcreatesaworldofloveandharmony.5.Despitethechillwinterwind,theirhomewherethetwolovelydogsplayedhappilywasfilledwiththewarmthofloveandreunion.【详解】考查定语从句。此句陈述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。“尽管”表达为介词despite;“冬风凛冽”表达为thechillwinterwind,名词短语作宾语,“尽管冬风凛冽”为“despite+n.”表达为despitethechillwinterwind,在句中作状语。;“他们家里”表达为theirhome;“两只可爱的小狗”表达为twolovelydogs;“快乐地玩耍”表达为playhappily;“满是”表达为befilledwith;“爱和团聚的温暖”表达为thewarmthofloveandreunion。根据句意可知,此处主句为“家里满是爱和团聚的温暖”,表达为theirhomewasfilledwiththewarmthofloveandreunion;“他们家里的两只可爱的小狗快乐地玩耍”应用where引导定语从句,修饰先行词theirhome,表达为wherethetwolovelydogsplayedhappily。故翻译为:Despitethechillwinterwind,theirhomewherethetwolovelydogsplayedhappilywasfilledwiththewarmthofloveandreunion.6.Afterwereturnedhomesafeandsound,werealizedthatsomethingshouldbedoneforbears.【详解】考查状语从句和宾语从句。表示“在……之后”用after,引导时间状语从句,主语为we;表示“平安回家”为returnhomesafeandsound;主句主语为we;表示“意识到”用动词realize,后跟that引导的宾语从句,从句主语为something;表示“为熊做点什么”为bedoneforbears,且should后跟动词原形。发生在过去为一般过去时。故翻译为Afterwereturnedhomesafeandsound,werealizedthatsomethingshouldbedoneforbears.7.Notuntilthemomentofpartingdidhegrasptheintensityoftheconnectiontheyshared,anattachmentwovenquietlyintothefabricofhislife.【详解】考查倒装句和时态。“直到”为notuntil,位于句首,句子半倒装。陈述过去的动作,为一般过去时;“离别的瞬间”为themomentofparting,作主语;“明白”为grasp,作谓语。“深切联结”为theintensityoftheconnection,作宾语。“他们之间”为省略that的定语从句,翻译为:theyshared。“那份无声无息融入他生命”处理成独立主格结构,为“anattachmentwovenquietlyintothefabricofhislife”。故翻译为:Notuntilthemomentofpartingdidhegrasptheintensityoftheconnectiontheyshared,anattachmentwovenquietlyintothefabricofhislife.8.Itisthroughthisenduring,silentcompanionshipthathecametounderstandtheintricatedepthofloyaltyanddevotion,abondthattranscendedwordsandgestures.【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。此处为强调句:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它部分,表示“通过这种持久而无言的陪伴”为throughthisenduring,silentcompanionship,作状语,为被强调部分,故用that,且陈述事实用一般现在时;主语为he;表示“领悟”为cometounderstand,为一般过去时;表示“忠诚与奉献的深邃”可用theintricatedepthofloyaltyanddevotion;表示“一种超越言语与行动的纽带”可翻译为that引导的定语从句修饰线性词bond,做同位语,解释前文“忠诚与奉献的深邃”,为abondthattranscendedwordsandgestures,为一般过去时。故翻译为Itisthroughthisenduring,silentcompanionshipthathecametounderstandtheintricatedepthofloyaltyanddevotion,abondthattranscendedwordsandgestures.9.Ashebidfarewell,herealizedhowdeeplyithadtouchedhislife.【详解】考查状语从句和宾语从句。as引导时间状语从句,主语为he;表示“道别”短语为bidfarewell;主句主语为he;表示“意识到”为动词realize,后跟宾语从句;表示“它对他生命的深刻影响”为宾语从句;表示“深刻影响”可用howdeeply,主语为it;表示“对他的生命”可用touchhislife,从句表示过去的过去用过去完成时,主句和状语从句用一般过去时。故翻译为Ashebidfarewell,herealizedhowdeeplyithadtouchedhislife.10.Theirpartingwasbittersweet,leavinghimgratefulforeverymomentshared.【详解】考查非谓语动词、形容词。表示“他们的离别”用theirparting,作主语,句首单词,首字母大写。本句描述过去的动作和状态,故时态用一般过去时,be动词用was。表示“苦乐参半”用形容词bittersweet,作表语。表示“让……处于”用leave,此处表示自然而然地结果,用现在分词leaving,作状语。用him作leaving的宾语,表示“因……感激的”用gratefulforsth.。表示“共同度过的瞬间”用everymomentshared,作for的宾语。故翻译为:Theirpartingwasbittersweet,leavinghimgratefulforeverymomentshared.11.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasaremindertoshowrespecttoallanimals.【详解】考查介词短语,动词,名词,非谓语动词。句中出现两个动词,“看”作为谓语,使用动词“lookat”,陈述反复发生的动作,应用一般现在时;“尊重……”使用动词短语“showrespecttosth.”,处理为为目的状语。“提醒”使用名词“reminder”,“不时地”使用介词短语“fromtimetotime”。结合其他汉语提示,故翻译为:FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasaremindertoshowrespecttoallanimals.12.OnlythendidIrealizethatanimalsalsoknowhowtoextendtheirappreciation.【详解】考查倒装句和宾语从句。根据汉语提示可知,“动物也知道如何表达它们的感激之情”可以作为宾语从句,其中“动物”作主语,且表示泛指,译为animals;“也”译为also作状语;“知道”译为know作谓语,且“动物知道如何表达感激之情”是客观事实,此处用一般现在时;“如何表达它们的感激之情”可用“疑问词+todo”形式作know的宾语,译为“howtoextendtheirappreciation”;“我意识到”是主句部分,根据语境可知,此处用一般过去时,宾语从句不缺成分,用that引导,故译为“Irealizedthat”;“直到那时,我才……”可以用onlythen,且通常用于句子开头,句子主句部分用部分倒装,故译为“onlythendidIrealize”,位于句子开头,注意首字母大写。故翻译为OnlythendidIrealizethatanimalsalsoknowhowtoextendtheirappreciation.13.

Oneday,awomancarryinga“LostDog:Lucky”posterwalkedintothepark.Lena’sheartdroppedwhenshesawShadow’spictureontheflyer.Thewomanrushedforwarduponseeingthedog,andShadow—whoserealnamewasLucky—immediatelyboundedtowardsherwithexcitedbarks.Throughtears,Lenawatchedtheirreunion,buttheowner,noticinghersadness,warmlyinvitedhertovisitanytimeshewanted.ItwasahardtimeforLenabutsheknewitwastimeforLuckytogohome.LenaandEmilybeganvisitingLuckyeverynowandthen.Theregularvisitstothewoman’shousebecamesomethingLenalookedforwardtoeachweek.WatchingLuckyplayfreelyandconfidentlywithotherdogshelpedLenarealizethatshetoocouldovercomeherfears.Atschool,shegraduallyfoundhervoiceinclassdiscussions,andevenwhenshemademistakes,sherememberedLucky’scarefreespirit.Thelittlelostdoghadtaughtherthatthebestfriendshipsoftenbeginwhenweopenourheartstoothers,evenifitmeanshavingtoletgo.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了原本内向、害怕交朋友的女孩Lena,一次偶然在回家路上发现一只躲在灌木丛下、看起来恐惧的小狗,她将其带回家并取名Shadow。后来Shadow自然地与他人交往,还帮Lena结识了朋友Emily。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“有一天,一个女人拿着一张‘丢失的狗:Lucky’的海报走进了公园。”可知,第一段可描写Lucky见到主人兴奋地跑过去,Lena虽难过但也接受了,将Lucky还给了他的主人。②由第二段首句内容“Lena和Emily开始时不时地拜访Lucky。”可知,第二段可描写Lucky的经历也让Lena逐渐克服恐惧,在学校更自信地表达。2.续写线索:Lucky跑向女人——看到她们团聚——伤心——经常去看Lucky——克服恐惧——自信表达——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①意识到:realize/beaware②克服:overcome/getover③注意到:notice/takenoticeof情绪类①兴奋的:excited/thrilled②无忧无虑的:carefree/worry-free【点睛】【高分句型1】Thewomanrushedforwarduponseeingthedog,andShadow—whoserealnamewasLucky—immediatelyboundedtowardsherwithexcitedbarks.(由whose引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】WatchingLuckyplayfreelyandconfidentlywithotherdogshelpedLenarealizethatshetoocouldovercomeherfears.(由动名词作主语以及that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型3】Atschool,shegraduallyfoundhervoiceinclassdiscussions,andevenwhenshemademistakes,sherememberedLucky‘scarefreespirit.(由when引导的状语从句)14.

Ericrus

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