2026届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔十一中学高三上英语期末达标测试试题含解析

2026届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔十一中学高三上英语期末达标测试试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Whynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattend2017PekingUniversitySummerCamp?—Itried____togetthemtolistentome.A．intime B．invainC．inneed D．incase2．________wellformyjobinterview,IreallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmywaytothecompanyIhadappliedto.A．Havingnotprepared B．NothavingpreparedC．Nottohaveprepared D．Tohavenotprepared3．BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I________exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.A．knewB．hadknownC．wouldknowD．haveknown4．Thecaseshockedthepublic,ahotdebateoverhumannatureontheIntemet.A．causes B．caused C．causing D．tocause5．---ItwasSundaytoday,andI_______upveryearly.---Soyoureallyhadagoodrest.A．didn’tneedtoget B．needn’thavegot C．needn’ttoget D．don’tneedget6．———Itwasagreendinner._______———Thanks.Butitreallyonlytookanhour.A．Youmustbetired. B．Ienjoyeditverymuch.C．Youmusthavespentalldaycooking. D．Ihaveneverhaditbefore.7．Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A．involved;causing B．toinvolve;causedC．involving;causing D．involving;havingcaused8．MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A．as B．that C．which D．where9．TheJapanesepeoplekeepupcheerfulspirits________theworldthattheycangetoverthecrisiscausedbytheterribletsunami（海啸）.A．beingconvinced B．convinced C．toconvince D．havingconvinced10．IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A．don’ttell B．didn’ttellC．haven’ttold D．hadn’ttold11．Itisnotsurprisingthenewcourseonelectronicgameshasattractedmanystudents.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．where12．U.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina’seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynight,November15th2009,______astatevisittoChina.A．starting B．started C．tostart D．havingstarted13．Speakingaforeignlanguageallowsyouto________timeinanegotiation,foryoucanactlikeyouhavenotunderstoodtocomeupwithyouranswer.A．save B．afford C．buy D．spend14．Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivity,whichis_____toanartist.A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital15．Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A．remainB．remainedC．remainsD．remaining16．TomlookedatJenny,withtears_______hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_______inhisheartforyears.A．filling;havingbeenhiddenB．filled;hiddenC．filling;hiddenD．filled;hiding17．Allthephotographsinthisbook,statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A．unless B．until C．once D．if18．Ifweforgavecriminals,wemightbecomeasocietyofendlessexcuses_____nooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything．A．which B．where C．when D．as19．Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.A．sinceB．whenC．unlessD．before20．Accordingtothelocallaw,noone______enterthebuildingsitewithoutpermission.A．canB．mustC．shallD．dare第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）Docompaniesneedastrongleadertostaycompetitive?Manywouldsay“yes,definitely”,buttheemployeesofoneSwedishsoftwareconsultancycompanywouldtellthemotherwise.Theydon’thaveaCEO.Nobodytellsanyonewhattodo,instead,allthe40employeeshavemeetingsanddecidetogether.Crisphasbecomeworldfamousfornothavingaboss.Hopingtogetitsemployeesmoreinvolved,itmovedontochangeitschiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)annually,butultimately,the40-strongstaffdecidedtoscrapthepositionaltogether.Well,itturnsoutthatnothavingaboss,andbeinginvolvedindecisionmakinghasmadeCrisp’s40employeesmoreresponsibleandmotivated.Andevenifsomeonedoesmakeabadcallatsomepoint,it’sdefinitelynottheendoftheworld.AccordingtotheBBC,theuniqueSwedishcompanyisapparentlysetupmorelikeafamily–nobodytellsanyonewhattodo,buttheunspokenunderstandingisthat“youdon’tmessupthehouse”.Crispdoesholdfour-daymeetingsforthewholestafftwoorthreetimesayear,whentheydecideonthingsthataffecteveryone,likechangingtheirheadquarters,butgenerally,companyemployeesareencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions.Theyalsohaveacompanyboard,alegalrequirementinSweden,whichactsasalastresort,incasesomethinggoeshorriblywrong.Sofar,the“noCEO”experimenthasgonesurprisinglywell.HenrikKniberg,anorganizationalcoachatCrisp,claimsthatnothavingtoaskthebosstoapproveprojectdecisionsorbudgetsmeansthatthingshappenalotfasterandthecompanycanrespondtoclientsquicker.However,KnibergstressesthatnothavingtoasktheCEO’spermissionaboutstuffdoesn’tremoveemployees’responsibilitytoconsultwiththeircolleaguesandexplaintheirdecisions.However,someCEOsbelievethattheideaonlyworksinsmallstartups,becauseitwouldbetoochaotic（混乱的）inlargeorganizations.1、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．TherewasnoCEOinthecompanyfromtheverybeginning.B．Everyoneinthecompanyistheboss.C．EveryemployeetakesturnstotakechargeofCrisp.D．Thecompanyboardwasfoundedformorethanlegalpurpose.2、Crisp’spracticewithoutabossissuccessfulbecause________.A．ithasencouragedeverystaffmembertocontributetothecompanyB．ithashelpeditsemployeesavoidmakingmistakesC．ithasmadeCrispworldfamousinthecompetitiveenvironmentD．ithassavedmoneyotherwisepaidtotheCEO3、ItcanbeinferredfromthetextEXEPTthat________.A．Crisp’ssuccessfulwaymaynotbepopularizedinabigcompanyB．makingquickdecisionsisanadvantageinbusinessC．employeesinCrisphavetodiscusswitheachotherD．Crisp’semployeesareactuallyrelatives4、WhichfactormayNOTcontributetoacompany’ssuccessaccordingtothetext?A．Quickresponsetoitsclients.B．Employees’responsibility.C．Acompany’sscale（规模）.D．Employees’motivation.22．（8分）InsideWeWork’sNewYorkCityheadquartersonaThursdaymorning,ahandfulofkidsaresellingcarrotsandpeppers.ThechildrenaremembersofWeWork’sfirstschool,WeGrow,wherefarmingispartofthecurriculum.TheyareinteractingwithWeGrowemployeesbrowsingthegoods.“Howmanycarrotswouldyoulike?”onegirlasks.“WetakeApplePay,”anothershouts.Foundedin2010,WeWorkhasmadeanameforitselfasaglobalnetworkofcoworkingspaces.WeGrowisWeWork’snewestenterprise(事业)anditsfirstattemptintheeducationindustry.WeGrow,aschoolwhichclaimstogrow“consciousleaders”，isinspiredbytheMontessoriapproachtolearningthatgiveschildrenthefreedomtoexploreandchoosetheiractivities,sotheirnatureofcreativityandcuriosityispreserved.Butthegoalisnottocreatenext-generationCEOs.“Leadershipisabitofanexcitingwordforpeople,”saidRebekah,WeGrow’sfounderandCEO,“We’veseenchildrendosuchathingforever——runningalemonadestandeverytime,that’swhatthatis.”WeGrowopenedinthefalllastyear.Currently,46kidsareenrolledinclassesfrompre-kindergartentofourthgrade.Thekidsstarteverymorningwithlivemusic,followedbyyoga.TheyspendtimeinnatureandchoosetotakeeitherHebreworMandarincourses.WeGrowstudentslearnscience,math,socialstudiesandlanguagearts.ItalsohasaprogramforkidstoconnectwithWeWorkcommunitymemberswithcareersinareaskidsmightbeinterestedin.Butthemainconcernisthatstandardizedtestsarenotavailabletomeasurethestudents’overallprogress.Theywanttocreateanenvironmentwherepeoplecanworktomakealifeandnotjustaliving,butthat’spartofalargermissiontoraisetheworld’sawarenesstowardscreatingaworldwherepeoplearehappyandfulfilledandlivinginasharingstate.1、WhatdoweknowaboutWeGrowfromthetext?A．Itwasfoundedin2010.B．Itisintendedforkidsofgifts.C．Itaimstopreservekids’nature.D．Itgotalotofsatisfactionfromparents.2、WhichofthefollowingreflectstheMontessoriapproach?A．Allkidslearntorunthelemonadestand.B．Studentsareallowedtoestablishmarketsintheyard.C．Theschoolcommitteearrangesstudents，activities.D．StudentsworkhardacademicallytobecomeCEOs.3、Whyisithardtomeasurestudents’progress?A．Becausetherearesomanycourses.B．Becausethestudentsareofawideagerange.C．Becausestandardizedtestshavelimitations.D．Becausetheschoollacksprofessionaltesters.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AFarming-featuredschoolB．AnEducation-basedBusinessC．GrowtobeaFutureLeaderD．LearntoMakeaLife,notJustLiving23．（8分）THREEyearsagoJennySalgado,aDominicanshopassistant,movedtoHighlandtown,aneighborhoodofBaltimore.Whenshearrivedtheshopsheworksin,itwasoneofonlyafewSpanishbusinesses.Nowtherearemanymore.“It’sgoodnowifyouspeakSpanish,”shesmiles.Baltimorehasbeenlosingpeoplefor60years.Toaddressthis,itsmayor,StephanieRawlings-Blake,wantstomakeitthemostimmigrant-friendlycityintheworld.ItslibrariesprovideSpanish-languageexerciseclasses.Tohelpthosewithnopapers,thecityisintroducingmicro-loans(小额贷款)whichrequirenocreditchecks;citypolicewouldnolongerroutinelychecktheimmigrationstatusofcitizensorenforceanyfederalimmigrationlawunlessrequiredto.Thethengovernor,MartinO’Malleymadeitpossibleforillegalimmigrantstogetdrivinglicenses.Suchwelcomingpoliciesarespreading.SuchcitiesasCleveland,DaytonandPhiladelphiaalleagerlytrytopleaseimmigrants.RickSnyder,thegovernorofMichigan,hasaskedthefederalgovernmenttooffer50,000visastopeoplewhoagreetoliveinDetroit.Hisadministrationhasmadeiteasierforskilledmigrantstogetprofessionallicenses.Whenacity’spopulationfalls,bothtaxreceiptsandservicesfall.Half-desertedneighborhoodsbreed(滋生)crime,drivingyetmorepeopletoleave.Nocityhasescapedthisdeathcirclewithoutattractingnewresidents,saysSteveTobocmanofGlobalDetroit.Severalstudiessuggestthatwhenimmigrantsarrive,crimegoesdown,schoolsimproveandshopsopenup.InDetroit,immigrantslivingnearthetinyseparatecityofHamtramckhaveformedlocalwatchestoguardagainstthieves.Theirneighborhoodsarenotjustsafer;theyarealsoamongtheonlyplaceswhereitisaseasytobuyfreshvegetablesasdrugsandalcohol.Butattractingnewimmigrantstothecitieswhichmostneedthemishard,arguesAudreySingeroftheBrookingsInstitution.Theycareaboutthesamethingsaseveryoneelse:safestreets,goodschoolsandjobs.Citieswhichhavelostpopulationfordecadesstrugglewithallofthese.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inParagraph2mean?A．Accountfor. B．Dealwith. C．Getridof. D．Takeawayfrom.2、Whatmayhappenwhenahalf-desertedcitymakeseffortstoattractnewresidents?A．Creditcardcheckswillbestricter. B．Immigrants’identitywillbeprotected.C．Thepublicserviceswillgetworse. D．Thecrimeratewilldecline.3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayAudreySingeragreewith?A．AttractingimmigrantstosuchcitiesasDetroitisdemanding.B．Immigrantshavehigherexpectationsofacitythanitslocals.C．Thereisnoneedtoencouragesuchimmigrant-friendlypolicies.D．Attractingimmigrantshelpspreventacityfromlosingpopulation.24．（8分）TheTropicalParadiseHolidayWelcometoStAnna,ourtropicalparadisejustoffthecoastofLatinAmerica.Youcanspendtwoweeksinourluxuryfour-starhotel.Thecostofyourflightisincludedintheholiday,andyoucanbepickedupfromyourhomebyourspecialairportbus.Onyourarriving,ourcoachwillbewaitingtotakeyoutothehotel.AllflightsleavefromHeathrowonaMondaymorning.TheCowrieHotelisbuiltrightonthebeachfront,andmanyroomshavewonderfuloceanviews.Ifswimmingandsurfingarenotenoughforyou,thehotelalsooffershorseridesontheisland,andadiscountmembershipofthegolfclub.TheRainForestAdventureHolidayEveryyearBroughtonholidaysoffertwelvedaysofunforgettableadventureinatropicalrainforest.YoumayhaveachoiceofBorneo,Malaysia,Indonesia,oreventothegreatestrainforestofthemall,themightyAmazonianforest.Youwillflytoourspecialbasecampsattheedgeoftheforest,whereyouwillbegivenfivedaysofsurvivaltraining,andtalksonthelocalwildlife.Thenyoutakeabusintotheforest.Youwillhavetowalkthefinalfivemilestothecampsitestoavoiddisturbingthelocalecology.Allofthecampsiteshavebeencarefullybuilttocausetheminimalamountofdisturbancetothelocalwildlife.Rememberthattheseadventureholidaystakeyoudeepintothewilderness,andtheyarenotsuitableforfamilieswithyoungchildren.Alsorememberthatnomorethantwodozenguestscanstayatanycampatonetime,soifyouwanttogoononeoftheseveryspecialholidays,youwillneedtobookearly!1、Whatcanwelearnabouttherainforestholiday?A．Travelerswilllearntotalkwithwildanimals.B．Differentmeansoftransportationwillbeused.C．Theholidaywillendwithasurvivaltraining.D．Bookingearly,travelerswillgetadiscount.2、Whatkindofpeoplewillprobablychoosetherainforestholiday?A．Peoplelovingwatersports.B．Peopletravellingwithchildren.C．Peoplepreferringcomfortablehotels.D．Peopleconcernedwithenvironmentandwildlife.3、Whichofthefollowingismentionedinbothholidays?A．Transportation. B．Price.C．Reservation. D．Departuretime.25．（10分）Icanhearthesoundofinsectsandfeelautumnisnearing.ThismeansmyyearofstudyatNaraUniversityofEducationiscomingtoanend.ThetimeI'vespentherehasflownbysoquickly.ItseemsasifIcamehereamonthago，butinrealityIhavetogohomesoon.WhenIcamehere，Imissedmyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeandfoundithardtoovercomeloneliness，butontheotherhand，Iwasinterestedinthenewenvironmentandhadalotoffun.IhadvisitedJapanthreetimesbeforecomingtostudyatthisuniversity，butwhenIstartedlivinginJapan，manydayswerefilledwithamixtureofanxietyandexcitement.Isometimesmadesillymistakes，butIthoughtthiswasthebestwaytolearnaboutJapaneseculture.IwasnottheonlyonethatwasnotaccustomedtothedifferentcustomsofJapanesepeople.MyplanbeforecomingtoJapanwastomakefriendswithsomeJapanesestudentsinuniversities.However，Ifoundmybestfriendswerethosewhocamefromothercountries.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutothercountriesbutIcametobemoreinterestedinthemthroughmakingfriendsfromdifferentplaces，whichmademeawareofmanydifferentandsometimeshard-to-understandcustoms.Furthermore，IwassurprisedtoseemyselfthinkingmoreaboutmyowncultureandrealizedIshouldcometoknowitbetter.IamreallyhappythatIcametoNara.Duringmystay，IfeltthecloserconnectionbetweenhumansandnatureherethaninEurope.1、Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．Theauthorfeltpuzzledallthetime.B．Theauthorisadjustedtothelife.C．ManyforeignersliveinthecityofNara.D．Manystudentsliketheauthorfeltanxious.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto?A．Differentcountries.B．Differentcultures.C．Manydifferentplaces.D．Foreignstudents.3、WhatdoweknowabouttheJapaneseaccordingtothetext?A．Theyvaluetheirlivesmuchmore.B．Theyaredifficulttogetalongwith.C．Theyaremindfulofprotectingtheenvironment.D．ManyEuropeanslovetomakefriendswiththem.4、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Tolookbackonhisstudy.B．TocallonreaderstovisitNara.C．ToshowthebeautyofJapaneseculture.D．Tosharehisexperienceofstudyingabroad.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）WhenIwasfourteenIfoundRocky.Thatspringday,IwascatchingfishwithmygrandfatherwhenI1thefaint（微弱的）cryingandfoundthetremblingwolfcub（幼兽）.AsIbentdown,hemoved2towardme.LittleRockygained3afterIfedafewdropsofwarmmilktohim.Soonhewas4andwarm.Mygrandfatherfinallyagreedtoletme5him.ThatsummerRockyandIbecame6partners.Wehuntedthegrasshoppers.Andinthefall,wewenttothenearestmeadows（草地）7fieldmice.ThewintermonthswerethehappiestIcould8.Oftenwewouldmakeafireinthebushes.Rockywould9hisheadbetweenhisfrontpaws,withhiseyeonme10Itoldhimstories.AllthepleasuremademeforgetmyGrandpa’srepeated11,andonenightIleftRockyunchained.ThefollowingmorningIwastoldRockyhad12arooster.MygrandpadecidedtoreturnRockytonature,butitwas13formetolosehim.ForthenexttwoyearsIwasverybusy,butIwould14wonderifRockyrememberedme.EastercameearlythatyearandduringtheholidaysIwentto15mycousins.Onmywayhome,itbegantosnowheavily.Ihadto16forthenightintheforestandhopedthatbymorningthestormwouldhave17.ThenextdayIrealizedthestormwaseven18.UnfortunatelyIfoundtwowolveswaitingtoattackme.ThenIhearda19tomysideandturnedmyhead.ItwasRocky,andhehaddrivenofftheothers.Icriedandhuggedhim20.1、A．feltB．madeC．performedD．heard2、A．stronglyB．quicklyC．weaklyD．happily3、A．strengthB．timeC．trustD．support4、A．tiredB．fullC．hungryD．nervous5、A．watchB．keepC．observeD．notice6、A．huntingB．fishingC．drivingD．riding7、A．inchargeofB．incaseofC．insearchofD．incontrolof8、A．chooseB．seeC．wishD．remember9、A．lieB．layC．scratchD．shake10、A．beforeB．afterC．becauseD．as11、A．storiesB．warningsC．sayingsD．promises12、A．kickedB．treasuredC．beatenD．killed13、A．hardB．easyC．niceD．useful14、A．yetB．alreadyC．stillD．never15、A．carryB．visitC．moveD．adopt16、A．spendB．wasteC．standD．camp17、A．continuedB．remainedC．stoppedD．frozen18、A．moreB．worseC．stricterD．sharper19、A．noiseB．cryC．shoutD．sob20、A．officiallyB．regularlyC．disappointedlyD．tightly第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27．（15分）Overthepastfewdays,ayoungadult,maybeinhisearlytwenties,hasbeensleepingonthesidewalkinfrontofapostbox.As1．matteroffact,everytimeI2．(drive)by,Iwouldseehimthere;onetimeheseemed3．(lose)inthought.I’veofferedhimacoupleofdrinksfromStarbucksonetimeandJambaJuicetheother.He4．(polite)acceptedbothbutsaidverylittle.Forthepasttwomornings,I5．(make)himbreakfastatmyhomeandthendroppingitofftohim6．heslept.Thismorning,besidesfood,IaddedaYouMattercardandlefthimanotejust7．(let)himknowthatsomeonecaresabouthim.Ihopetotalkwithhimsomedayandhearhisstory.Itoldmyownsonaboutgivingthemanbreakfast.Isaid,“Ihopesomeonewouldbekindtoyouifyouwereinhisposition.“Mysonresponded8．“Thankyou.”Forme,lifeisabouttryingtoseeothersasfamily,orevenas9．(I).Evenifwearenotvery10．(wealth),wecanhelpotherswithourefforts.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）直接划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Accordingtoanewreport,morethanoneinfivepeoplearelivedinextremepovertyaroundtheglobe、Therefore,China'scontinuedeconomicgrowthhasimprovedthelivesofmillionofpeople、Thepovertyrateintheworld'slargestdevelopingcountryhaddecreasedbynearlythree-quartersinthepastsixyears、ThereportismadeofaresearchcompanyintheU、S、Itsaysthatthetrendhasresultedfromtheeconomicreformsinthecountryinlasttenyears、Onereasonforthissoclo-economicsuccessliesintherapidlydevelopmentofthecountry、Anotherreasonisthatwhymoreandmorepeoplearemovingfrommanypoorerruralareastolookforbetterjobsinurbancenters、TheimprovementofeducationbuthealthcarehasalsoplayedanimportantpartinhelpmanypeoplegetoutofpovertyinChina、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说他最近玩手机上瘾难以自，请你给他回一封邮件，告诉他手机成瘾可能会导致的问题：影响学习和身心健康，疏远亲情、友情，并提出一些建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：手机上瘾cellphoneaddictionDearTom,__________________