2026年英语阅读理解与写作技巧模拟试题

2026年英语阅读理解与写作技巧模拟试题第一部分：英语阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）题材：科技与商业——人工智能对欧洲中小企业的影响背景：随着欧盟《人工智能法案》的逐步实施，欧洲中小企业（SMEs）面临机遇与挑战。以下文章节选自欧盟委员会2026年报告，探讨AI技术应用对欧洲中小企业运营模式的影响。Passage1Title:TheAIRevolutioninEuropeanSMEsArtificialintelligenceisreshapingindustriesacrossEurope,butitsadoptionvariessignificantlyamongsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs).Accordingtoa2026EUsurvey,only35%ofSMEsinGermanyandFrancehaveintegratedAItools,comparedto25%inItalyandSpain.Thedisparitystemsfromdifferingdigitalinfrastructures,fundinggaps,andworkforcetrainingavailability.OneofthemostimpactfulAIapplicationsforSMEsispredictiveanalytics,whichenablesbusinessestoforecastmarkettrendswith85%accuracy.Forexample,aBelgianfashionbrandreducedinventorywasteby40%afterdeployingAI-drivendemandforecasting.However,SMEsfacehighinitialcosts—implementingevenbasicAIsystemscancost€50,000to€100,000,abarrierforbusinesseswithlimitedbudgets.TheEU’sAIAct,scheduledtoenterfulleffectin2027,aimstoleveltheplayingfield.ItmandatestransparentAIuseinhiringandcustomerdataprocessing,benefitingSMEsthatprioritizeethicalpractices.Yet,manyentrepreneursremainskeptical,citingalackofclarityoncompliancerequirements.Questions:1.WhatisthemainreasonfortheAIadoptiongapbetweenGerman/FrenchandItalian/SpanishSMEs?A)GovernmentsupportB)DigitalinfrastructureandfundingC)IndustrypreferenceD)Workforceskilllevels(2分)2.HowdoespredictiveanalyticshelpSMEs?A)ReduceslaborcostsB)ImprovesinventorymanagementC)EnhancesproductdesignD)Increasescompetition(2分)3.WhatmeasuredoestheEU’sAIActaimtopromote?A)HigherAIadoptionratesB)StricterdataprivacyrulesC)UniformcompliancestandardsD)TaxincentivesforSMEs(2分)4.WhydosomeSMEownershesitatetoadoptAI?A)HighimplementationcostsB)Over-relianceonmanualprocessesC)Positiveresultsincompetitors’casesD)Governmentsubsidies(2分)5.WhichsectoriscitedasbenefitingfromAI?A)AgricultureB)ManufacturingC)FashionD)Realestate(2分)第二部分：英语写作（共1题，总分20分）题目：YouaretheCEOofaGermanSMEspecializinginsustainablepackaging.TheEUplanstobansingle-useplasticsby2030,andyourcompanyisexploringAI-drivenrecyclingsolutions.Writea200-250wordemailtoapotentialinvestor,outlining:1.Themarketopportunityforsustainablepackaging.2.HowAIcanimproverecyclingefficiency.3.Yourcompany’scompetitiveadvantage.4.Acalltoactionforpartnership.Emailformatrequired:-Subject:InvestmentOpportunityinAI-PoweredRecycling-Salutation:Dear[Investor’sName],-Closing:Bestregards,[YourName]答案与解析阅读理解答案与解析Passage11.B)Digitalinfrastructureandfunding解析：文章明确指出“disparitystemsfromdifferingdigitalinfrastructures,fundinggaps,”，因此B为正确答案。2.B)Improvesinventorymanagement解析：文中提到“reducedinventorywasteby40%afterdeployingAI-drivendemandforecasting,”，直接对应B选项。3.C)Uniformcompliancestandards解析：AI法案的目标是“mandatestransparentAIuseinhiringandcustomerdataprocessing,”，强调统一标准，故C正确。4.A)Highimplementationcosts解析：文章提到“implementingevenbasicAIsystemscancost€50,000to€100,000,”，这是主要障碍。5.C)Fashion解析：文中以“Belgianfashionbrand”为例，说明AI在该行业的应用。写作答案（参考范文）Subject:InvestmentOpportunityinAI-PoweredRecyclingDear[Investor’sName],TheEuropeanUnion’s2030plasticbanpresentsa€40billionmarketopportunityforsustainablepackaging,andourAI-drivenrecyclingsolutionsarepoisedtoleadthisshift.Ourtechnologyoptimizesplasticsortingandrepurposing,cuttingcostsby30%comparedtotraditionalmethods.Unlikecompetitors,weleveragemachinelearningtoadapttodiverseplastictypes,ensuringhigherefficiency.Partnershipwithuswouldallowinvestorstotapintothisgrowingdemand