Unit3GrowingUp(第3课时)SectionA4a4d（课件）06年春人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册英语人教版GrowingUpGrowingUpGrowingUpSectionA

Whatmakesyouupset?Unit3第三课时4a-4dLearninggoalsLearninggoalsLearninggoals01Teachingobjectives2.Useadverbialclauseswithalthough,until,andsothattoshowconcession,time,orpurpose.1.Learnnewwordsandphrases:purpose,onpurpose,cut...inhalf,putoneselfinsb.’sshoes,shut,shut...away,lastly,plenty,plentyof.WarmingupWarmingupWarmingup022.Takeawalkoutsideandfeelthefreshair.去外面走走，呼吸一下新鲜空气。3.Gojoggingandsweatyourself.慢跑，让自己大汗淋漓。1.Writedownhowyoufeelifyoudon’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.

如果你不想对别人倾诉，那就记录下你的感受。调整自己，祝你有个好心情！5.Re-readyourfavoritebookandwritedownthesentencesthatyoulove.

重读你最喜欢的书，把你喜欢的句子写下来。4.Cookanicemealforyourselforforyourfamily.

为自己或家人做一顿美味的盛宴。6.Callyourbestfriendandjusttalkorgossip.

给你最好的朋友打电话，聊聊天或说说八卦。GrammarGrammarGrammar03Although

youargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Youwon’tknowhowhefeels

untilyoutalktohim.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothat

they’llknowhowyoufeel.If

youdidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.Readthesentences.PayattentiontothewordsinboldandtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.4a尽管有过争吵，但你们依然是亲密无间的朋友。直到你跟他谈的时候，你才能明白他的感受。你可以给父母写信，这样他们就能了解你的感受。如果你做错了事或说错了话，你应该道歉。although的用法Althoughsleepissoimportant,manypeoplethesedaysarenotgettingenough.尽管睡眠如此重要，但现在仍有很多人睡眠不足。

AlthoughDavidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.尽管戴维失败了很多次，但他总是对未来充满希望。although作连词，意为“尽管；然而”，引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前，也可放在主句后，相当于though。Althoughthemachineisold,itstillrunswell.=Themachineisold,butitstillrunswell.尽管这台机器老旧了，但是它依然运行良好。

在英语中，表示“虽然……但是……”时，although/though不能和but在同一个句子中使用但可以与yetstill同时使用。until的用法until作连词，意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，具体用法有：①主句是肯定句时，其谓语动词用延续性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止，译成“直到……为止”。

I’llstayhereuntilyoucomeback.我会待在这里，直到你回来。until的用法②主句是否定句时，其谓语动词用非延续性动词，强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始，一般译成“直到……才……”。Wecan’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.直到公共汽车停下来我们才可以下车。Theydidn’tgohomeuntiltheyfinishedtheirwork.

他们直到完成工作才回家。sothat意为“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句，一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开，相当于inorderthat，从句谓语中多含有can、could、may、might等情态动词。Igaveyouamapsothat(=inorderthat)youwouldn’tgetlost.我给你一张地图以免你迷路。IhopetobringerhutotheworldsothatmorepeoplecanlearnabouttraditionalChinesemusic.我希望将二胡推广到全世界，让更多人了解中国传统音乐。

sothat的用法sothat还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。

此时从句谓语中通常不含情态动词。sothat的用法Themoviewasboringsothathalfoftheaudiencewasasleep.这部电影太无聊了，所以一半的观众都睡着了。____ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.AlthoughB.If

C.BecauseD.When考题链接句意为“尽管张桂梅身体不好，她还是努力工作去帮助她的学生们。”如果当……的时候尽管因为1.

youfeel

upset

about

something,you

should

speakto

a

person

you

trust

about

it.2.

people

might

hurt

you

sometimes,it

doesn’t

always

mean

that

they

did

it

on

purpose.3.Talk

to

yourloved

ones

wheneveryou

feel

good

or

bad

youcan

doubleyourjoy

and

cutyour

problems

inhalf.Completethesentenceswithalthough,until,sothat,orif.4bIfAlthoughso

thatCompletethesentenceswithalthough,until,sothat,orif.4b4.You

won’tunderstand

why

shegot

upset

you

putyourselfin

her

shoes.putoneselfin

sb.’sshoes设身处地；处于某人的境地untilReadthepassageaboutmanagingstress.Thencompletethesentences.4cTherearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusicorgoforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalonearegreatforreducingstress!shut...away把……关（藏）起来；隔离1.If___________________,youshouldtakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.2.Youcantalktoapersonyoutrust,although_______________________________________.3.Youmightnotfeelbetteruntil____________________________.4.Youshouldeathealthyfood,getplentyof

sleep,andexercisesothat_______________________!you

feel

stressedhave

any

advice

for

youyou

talk

about

your

problemsyou

can

reduce

stresshe/she

might

not

PracticePracticePractice041.IfIspendmoretimestudying,_________________________.2._________________________untilyoucancontrolyouranger.3.Althoughothersmightsaybadthingsaboutyou,___________

_______________________________.4._________________________________sothatI’llbehappier.Completethesentencesandshareyourideas.4dI’llgetbettergradesTakesomedeepbreathsYoushouldalwaysstayconfidentIwillspendmoretimewithmyfamilyLanguagepointsLanguagepointsLanguagepoints05purposen.目的；意图onpurpose故意；有意地I’msorry,sir.Ididn’tdothatonpurposejustnow.

对不起，先生。我刚才不是故意那样做的。ThepurposeofworldBookDayistoencouragepeopletoenjoyreading.世界读书日的目的是鼓励人们享受阅读。(1)Althoughpeoplemighthurtyousometimes,itdoesn’talwaysmeanthattheydiditonpurpose.尽管有时可能会有人伤害你，但这并不总是意味着他们是故意这么做的。(教材P254b)shutv.关闭；合上；住嘴过去式和过去分词均为shut。(2)Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.

接下来，与你信任的人分享你的问题，而不是封闭自己。(教材P254c)shutsb./sth.away把……关/藏起来；隔离shutdown停业；倒闭；关闭shutup闭嘴Somewriterswillshutthemselvesawaytowrite.

一些作家会把自己关起来写作。Thetheatreshutdownaftermorethanhalfacentury.半个多世纪后，剧院关闭了。Justshutupandlisten!

住口，听着！Lastly,I’dliketoaskaboutyourfutureplans.最后，我想问一下你的未来计划

。Wereachedthesummitatlast.我们终于到达了山顶。(3)Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.最后，记得照顾好自己。(教材P254c)lastlyatlast最后用以引出所列事情中的最后一项或最后一点