2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解高频词汇题

2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解高频词汇题一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：随着全球化进程的加速，跨文化交流日益频繁。企业需要具备国际视野的人才，因此英语沟通能力成为职场竞争力的重要指标。本文探讨企业在全球化背景下如何提升员工的英语沟通能力。文章：Therapiddevelopmentofglobaleconomyhasledtoanincreaseincross-culturalcommunication.Manycompaniesfacethechallengeofimprovingemployees'Englishcommunicationskills.Effectivestrategiesincludelanguagetrainingprograms,immersioninEnglish-speakingenvironments,andregularpracticewithnativespeakers.Additionally,companiescanleveragetechnologysuchasonlinecoursesandlanguageexchangeappstoenhancelearningoutcomes.Byinvestingintheseareas,businessescanfosteramorecompetitiveworkforcecapableofnavigatinginternationalmarkets.题目：1.Therapiddevelopmentofglobaleconomyhasledtoanincreasein______communication.A.domesticB.cross-culturalC.internalD.regional2.Manycompaniesfacethechallengeofimprovingemployees'______communicationskills.A.technicalB.businessC.EnglishD.financial3.Effectivestrategiesincludelanguagetrainingprogramsand______inEnglish-speakingenvironments.A.immersionB.reductionC.exclusionD.limitation4.Companiescanleveragetechnologysuchasonlinecoursesand______appstoenhancelearningoutcomes.A.mobileB.traditionalC.interactiveD.native5.Byinvestingintheseareas,businessescanfosteramore______workforcecapableofnavigatinginternationalmarkets.A.skilledB.localC.unpreparedD.inefficient二、词汇辨析（共5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：中国制造业正经历转型升级，智能制造成为发展重点。本文分析智能制造对传统制造业的影响及应对策略。题目：1."Theadoptionofsmartmanufacturingtechnologieshas______theefficiencyoftraditionalfactories."A.enhancedB.decreasedC.maintainedD.ignored2."Manymanufacturersare______toinvestinautomationtoreducelaborcosts."A.reluctantB.eagerC.forcedD.hesitant3."TheintegrationofAIinproductionlineshas______theneedformanualoversight."A.reducedB.increasedC.eliminatedD.expanded4."However,thetransitiontosmartmanufacturingrequiressignificant______ininfrastructure."A.investmentB.reductionC.savingsD.elimination5."Despitechallenges,thelong-termbenefitsofsmartmanufacturingare______."A.negligibleB.uncertainC.substantialD.minimal三、段落匹配（共5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：随着环保意识的提升，绿色消费成为新兴趋势。本文探讨绿色消费对市场的影响及企业应对策略。段落：1."Greenconsumptionreferstothepurchaseofproductsandservicesthathaveminimalenvironmentalimpact."2."Companiesthatadoptgreenpracticesoftenseeaboostinbrandreputationandcustomerloyalty."3."Theriseofgreenconsumptionhasforcedbusinessestoreevaluatetheirsupplychainsandproductdesigns."4."Consumersareincreasinglywillingtopayapremiumforeco-friendlyproducts."5."Governmentpoliciesandincentivesplayacrucialroleinpromotinggreenconsumption."题目：1.Whichparagraphdiscussesthebenefitsofgreenconsumptionforbusinesses?A.1B.2C.3D.42.Whichparagraphdescribesconsumerbehavioringreenconsumption?A.1B.2C.3D.43.Whichparagraphhighlightstheroleofgovernmentinpromotinggreenconsumption?A.1B.2C.3D.54.Whichparagraphexplainstheconceptofgreenconsumption?A.1B.2C.3D.45.Whichparagraphfocusesonthechallengesbusinessesfaceingreenconsumption?A.1B.2C.3D.5四、句子填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：数字经济时代，数据安全成为企业关注的焦点。本文分析数据安全的重要性及应对措施。文章：Inthedigitaleconomy,datasecurityhasbecomeacriticalconcernforbusinesses.Theincreasingfrequencyofcyberattackshashighlightedtheneedforrobustsecuritymeasures.Companiesmustinvestinencryptiontechnologies,regularaudits,andemployeetrainingtomitigaterisks.Additionally,compliancewithinternationaldataprotectionregulationssuchasGDPRisessential.Byprioritizingdatasecurity,businessescanprotectsensitiveinformationandmaintaincustomertrust.题目：1.Theincreasingfrequencyofcyberattackshas______theneedforrobustsecuritymeasures.A.emphasizedB.ignoredC.reducedD.delayed2.Companiesmustinvestinencryptiontechnologiesand______tomitigaterisks.A.neglectingB.auditingC.ignoringD.overlooking3.Employeetrainingiscrucialfor______sensitiveinformation.A.exposingB.protectingC.losingD.sharing4.CompliancewithinternationaldataprotectionregulationssuchasGDPRis______.A.optionalB.unnecessaryC.essentialD.voluntary5.Byprioritizingdatasecurity,businessescan______customertrust.A.damageB.erodeC.maintainD.lose答案与解析一、选词填空1.B.cross-cultural解析：文章第一句明确指出全球经济发展导致跨文化交流增加，故选cross-cultural。2.C.English解析：第二句提到公司面临提升员工英语沟通能力的挑战，故选English。3.A.immersion解析：第三句提到语言培训计划和沉浸式英语环境是有效策略，故选immersion。4.A.mobile解析：第四句提到公司可以利用在线课程和移动应用，故选mobile。5.A.skilled解析：第五句提到投资这些领域可以培养更具竞争力的员工，故选skilled。二、词汇辨析1.A.enhanced解析：智能制造技术提高了传统工厂的效率，故选enhanced。2.B.eager解析：许多制造商渴望投资自动化以降低成本，故选eager。3.A.reduced解析：AI在生产线的应用减少了人工监督的需求，故选reduced。4.A.investment解析：智能制造的转型需要大量基础设施投资，故选investment。5.C.substantial解析：尽管存在挑战，智能制造的长期效益是显著的，故选substantial。三、段落匹配1.B.2解析：第二段讨论了绿色消费对品牌声誉和客户忠诚度的提升，故选2。2.D.4解析：第四段描述了消费者愿意为环保产品支付溢价的行为，故选4。3.D.5解析：第五段强调了政府在推广绿色消费中的作用，故选5。4.A.1解析：第一段解释了绿色消费的概念，即对环境影响最小的产品和服务，故选1。5.C.3解析：第三段提到绿色消费迫使企业重新评估供应链和产品设计，故选3。四、句子填空1.A.e