2026年英语六级综合能力测试题集

2026年英语六级综合能力测试题集一、阅读理解（共4题，每题10分，总分40分）1.(10分)题目：TheRiseofRemoteWorkintheTechIndustry材料：TheCOVID-19pandemicacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkinthetechindustry,transformingtraditionalofficecultures.CompanieslikeGoogle,Microsoft,andTeslahaveimplementedhybridworkmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeseveraldaysaweek.Thisshifthasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.Ontheonehand,employeesenjoyflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime,whilecompaniessaveonofficespaceandutilities.However,remoteworkhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutwork-lifebalance,teamcollaboration,andemployeeburnout.A2025reportbyMcKinseysuggeststhat65%oftechworkerspreferhybridmodels,while35%stillfavorfull-timeofficework.Theindustrycontinuestoexperimentwithnewtechnologieslikevirtualreality(VR)toenhanceremotecollaboration.问题：(1)Whatarethemainadvantagesofremoteworkfortechcompanies?(2)Accordingtothereport,whatisthepreferenceoftechworkersregardingworkmodels?(3)Howdoesthetechindustryaddressthechallengesofremotework?答案与解析：(1)Themainadvantagesincludecostsavings(e.g.,reducedofficespaceandutilities),increasedemployeesatisfaction(flexibilityandlesscommuting),andaccesstoawidertalentpool.(2)65%oftechworkerspreferhybridmodels,while35%stillfavorfull-timeofficework.(3)Theindustryaddresseschallengesbyadoptingnewtechnologies(e.g.,VRforcollaboration),implementingclearworkpolicies,andofferingtrainingprogramsforremoteproductivity.2.(10分)题目：SustainableTourisminRuralChina材料：China’sruraltourismsectorhasseensignificantgrowthinrecentyears,drivenbyurbanresidentsseekingnatureandculturalexperiences.Thegovernmenthaspromotedsustainabletourisminitiatives,encouraginglocalcommunitiestopreservetraditionswhilegeneratingincome.Forexample,inYunnan’sDaliregion,ethnicminorityfamilieshaveopenedhomestays,offeringgueststraditionalmealsandhandicraftworkshops.However,challengesremain,suchasover-tourismin热门spots(e.g.,Zhangjiajie)andenvironmentaldegradation.A2025studybyCNTA(ChinaNationalTourismAdministration)highlightsthat70%ofruraltouristsprioritizeeco-friendlypractices,leadingtostricterregulationsonwastemanagementandcrowdcontrol.问题：(1)Whatarethebenefitsofsustainabletourismforruralcommunities?(2)Accordingtothestudy,whatconcernsdotouristshaveaboutruraltourism?(3)Howdoesthegovernmentpromotesustainablepracticesinruraltourism?答案与解析：(1)Benefitsincludeincomegeneration,preservationoflocalculture,andimprovedinfrastructure(roads,sanitation).(2)Touristsworryaboutover-tourism,pollution,andthecommercializationoftraditions.(3)Thegovernmentpromotessustainabilitythroughsubsidiesforeco-friendlyprojects,trainingforlocalguides,andrestrictionsonlarge-scaledevelopment.3.(10分)题目：TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonEducation材料：Artificialintelligence(AI)isrevolutionizingeducationinChina,withschoolsanduniversitiesintegratingAItoolsforpersonalizedlearning.PlatformslikeBaidu’sDuolingoandAlibaba’s17zuoyeuseAItoadapttostudents’learningspeeds,providingtargetedexercises.However,concernshaveemergedaboutdataprivacyandthedigitaldivide.A2025surveybytheMinistryofEducationfoundthat60%ofstudentsbenefitfromAI-driveneducation,but40%lackaccesstosmartdevices.EducatorsalsoworryaboutAIreplacinghumanteachers,thoughmostagreeAIshouldcomplementratherthanreplacetraditionalteachingmethods.问题：(1)HowdoesAIimprovelearningexperiencesforstudents?(2)WhatarethemajorchallengesofAIineducation?(3)Accordingtoeducators,whatshouldbetheroleofAIinclassrooms?答案与解析：(1)AIpersonalizeslearning,identifiesweakareas,andprovidesinstantfeedback.(2)Challengesincludedataprivacyrisks,unequalaccesstotechnology,andethicalconcernsaboutAIdependency.(3)EducatorsbelieveAIshouldassistteachers,notreplacethem,byhandlingadministrativetasksandofferingcustomizedresources.4.(10分)题目：ClimateChangeandCoastalCitiesinChina材料：RisingsealevelsposeaseverethreattoChina’scoastalcities,includingShanghai,Guangzhou,andXiamen.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedthe"BlueBay"projecttomitigateerosionandpollution.Techniqueslikeseawallsandmangroverestorationarebeingtested.However,expertswarnthatlong-termsolutionsrequireglobalcooperation.A2025reportbytheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS)predictsa30cmsealevelriseby2050,endangering12millionpeople.Citiesarealsoinvestinginfloatinghomesandelevatedinfrastructuretoadapt.问题：(1)Whataretheimmediatethreatsposedbyclimatechangetocoastalcities?(2)Howdoesthe"BlueBay"projectaddressthesethreats?(3)Whatlong-termmeasuresarerecommendedbyexperts?答案与解析：(1)Immediatethreatsincludeflooding,erosion,anddamagetoinfrastructure.(2)The"BlueBay"projectfocusesonreinforcingcoastlineswithseawallsandplantingmangrovestoabsorbwaves.(3)Expertssuggestglobalcarbonreductionagreements,advancedearlywarningsystems,andurbanplanningtorelocatevulnerableareas.二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，总分10分）题目：TheRoleofPublicLibrariesinModernSociety材料：Publiclibrarieshaveevolvedsignificantlyoverthepastcentury,transformingfrommererepositoriesofbookstohubsofcommunityengagement.Today,theyserveasspacesfordigitalliteracyprograms,jobtraining,andculturalevents.InChina,librariesliketheShanghaiPublicLibraryhaveincorporatedVRexperiencesandlanguagelearninglabs.However,fundingshortagesandcompetitionfromonlineplatformsremainchallenges.A2025surveybytheNationalLibraryofChinafoundthat80%ofurbanresidentsstillvisitlibrariesregularly,valuingtheirquietenvironmentandfreeresources.空格题：Thepassageisfollowedby10multiple-choicequestions(A-E)foreachblank.示例题目：1.Publiclibrarieshave______intocommunitycenters,offeringmorethanjustbooks.A)transformedB)expandedC)declinedD)innovatedE)preserved答案：A其他题目：2.Manylibrariesnowprovide______tohelpcitizensadapttodigitaltechnology.3.Thesurveyshowsthat______ofurbanresidentsstillpreferphysicallibrariesoveronlineresources.4.Fundingshortageshave______theabilityofsomelibrariestoupgradetheirfacilities.5.LibrariesinChinaare______newwaystoattractyoungergenerations.6.TheShanghaiPublicLibraryusesVRto______users’culturalexperiences.7.Onlineplatformshave______thetraditionalroleoflibrariesasinformationproviders.8.TheNationalLibraryofChina’ssurveyhighlightsthe______oflibrariesinsociety.9.Jobtrainingprogramsinlibrariesaimto______localemploymentopportunities.10.Thecompetitionfromdigitalmediahas______thedemandforphysicalbooks.答案与解析：1.A)transformed2.B)workshops3.80%4.limited5.exploring6.enhance7.challenged8.importance9.create10.reduced三、翻译（共1题，20分）题目：TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish(20points):中文：近年来，中国高等教育快速发展，大学数量和学生规模均居世界前列。然而，教育质量参差不齐，部分高校存在师资不足、课程陈旧等问题。为提升办学水平，许多大学开始引入国际化教学，聘请外籍教师，开设双语课程。同时，政府加大了对农村和西部地区高校的支持，通过资金补贴和师资培训缩小城乡教育差距。未来，中国高等教育将更加注重创新人才培养，加强产学研结合，推动教育现代化。答案：Inrecentyears,China’shighereducationsectorhasexperiencedrapidgrowth,withthenumberofuniversitiesandstudentenrollmentrankingamongtheworld’shighest.However,thequalityofeducationvariessignificantly,withsomeinstitutionsfacingissuessuchasinsufficientfacultyandoutdatedcurricula.Toimprovestandards,manyuniversitieshaveintroducedinternationalteachingmethods,hiringforeigneducatorsandofferingbilingualcourses.Meanwhile,thegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforuniversitiesinruralandwesternregions,providingfinancialsubsidiesandteachertrainingtobridgetheurban-ruraleducationgap.Inthefuture,China’shighereducationwillfocusmoreoncultivatinginnovativetalent,strengtheningindustry-academiacollaboration,andadvancingeducationalmodernization.四、写作（共1题，15分）题目：Writeanessayof150-200wordsonthetopic:"TheBenefitsandChallengesofUrbanPublicSpaces".要求：-Clearlystatethebenefitsofpublicspaces