国开电大本科《管理英语3》一平台机考词汇与结构题库2026珍藏版

PAGEPAGE1国家开放大学本科《管理英语3》一平台机考总题库说明：资料整理于2026年2月，适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试。第二大题词汇与结构题库本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。首字音序A★Abudgetisanestimationofthe_____and_____overaspecifiedfutureperiodoftime.B.revenue;expenses★Abusdriverisresponsible______thesafetyofhispassengers.B.for★Abusdriver______thesafetyofhispassengers.B.isresponsiblefor★Acampusemergency______occuratanytimeofthedayornight,weekend,orholiday,withlittleornowarning.C.may★Acarhitherwhenshewaswalking_____theroad.B.across★AChinesecompanyisgoingto____overthewell-knownJapanesecompanyTOSHIBACorporation.B.take★Agoodparent-childrenrelationshipshouldbesetup_______the_____ofmutualrespect.C.on；basis★Anumberofboys_________absentsometimeduringtheterm.A.havebeen★Arecent_____showed68%ofcitizenswereinfavouroftheplan.B.survey★AvegetariandietconsistsofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.meat★Aworkingteamhasbeensetuptolook________theproblem.B.into★Allthings______,theplannedflightwillhavetobecancelled.B.considered★Allanislookingforwardto______youinsummerholiday.B.meeting★Anapplicationformwillbesenttoyou_____.A.onrequest★Applealmostlostitsdominanceinthesmartphonemarket______itbecameclearthatitwasdifficulttomakeacallusingthemuchexpectediPhone4.A.when★Aretheseshoes________foryou?B.largeenough首字音序B★______beautifulpaintingthisis!C.Whata★Beijingisoneof________intheworld.A.theoldestcities★Bringmeaglassofbeer,______?C.willyou★Businesspeopleexercisetheirleadershipinthecommunityservicearea_______thecommercialworld.首字音序C★Canyoutellmehow______totherailwaystation,please?B.toget★Chemicalspillguidelinesshouldbeestablishedbythelabsupervisorandshouldtakeinto______thefollowing.A.consideration★Communitiesarepartofeverydaylifeandhavepositive______onitsmembers.B.effects★Communityserviceisagreatwaytohelppeopleintheirtimeofneed.Itisgreattoseethehappinessthatresults______it.C.from★Communityserviceisaserviceoractivity________isperformedbyapersonoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublic.C.which★Communityserviceisimportanttomebecauseitprovidesmewitheye-openingexperienceswhile___manypeople.B.benefitting★CommunityserviceProgramaimsforallmembersofthecommunityto______tobasicfinancialandmaterialresources,information,adviceandreferral.C.haveaccess★Communityworkerscometo_____rice,vegetables,andotherfood.A.distribute★Couldyoutellmehowto________myEnglish?B.improve★Customersareoffereda10%_____iftheypaycash.A.discount首字音序D★Doyougotoworkbybusor________subway?A.by★DoesshespeakFrenchorGerman?●Shedoesn’t,______.B.neither★Don’t________onyourhouseandexpecttogetthemoneybackwhenyousell.C.overspend首字音序E★Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarean_____tool.A.essential首字音序F★______fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighborhoodyesterday?●Peter’s.A.Whose★Franklinwasconsidered________aninventor________astatesman.C.notonly…butalso首字音序G★______good information!I have never heard________wonderful news.B.What,such★Governmentagenciesareresponsiblefordeclaringtheevacuationofagivenareaandwill,inmanyinstances,alreadyhaveevacuationplans______.C.inplace★Gracedoesn’tspeakFrench.DoesMaryspeakFrench?●Shedoesn’t,______.A.either首字音序H★Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein______.B.despair★Helosthis_________andfelltotheground.C.balance★Helosthis_________Hetoldmehewould_______andfelltotheground.C.balance★Hetoldme________hewouldgotothecollegethenextyear.A.that★Heusedto________veryhardwhenhewasyoung.B.work★Hewasthefirstpersonto_____theconstructionofthebridge.A.propose★Hewas________tiredastobeunabletowalk.B.so★Hewillwritetomeassoonashe______home.B.returns★He_________hisfatherforbothofthemlovewalkinginthecountryside.B.islike★He_________hissavingsinhisson’sbusiness.A.invested★He’s_________shopping.A.gone★Healthworkersaretryingtostopthedisease________spreading.B.from★Howwilltheevaluationofthesefacilitiesbe________?B.carriedout首字音序I★______importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!B.How★______inthelate1970s____Americanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedtheimportanceofqualitycontrol.C.Itwas...that★______isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartproblems.B.As★______isveryimportanttoabusinessman.C.Collectinginformation★Iam______yourearlycoming.A.lookingforwardto★Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI_____myoldcaryet.B.havenotsold★Ican’tfinishtheworkintime______youhelpmetranslatethetexts.A.unless★Icannot______whentomeetheragain.B.predict★Ididn’tfinishmyhomework.Neither______.A.didhe★Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwas________Ibecameanadult.C.until★Idon’tlikeice-cream,shedoesn’tlikeit,______.A.either★Idon’tthinkanyonecanaccusehim______notbeinghonest.A.of★Idon’tthinkanyonecan______himofnotbeinghonest.A.accuse★Igot_________moneywithme,soIwasn’ttabletobuyevenabottleofwater!B.little★IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn’sbirthdayparty,________?C.didn’tyou★Ishould________youearlier.Thisisacompanyrule.B.havetold★Isuggesthe________thePurchasingDepartmenttoconsiderothersuppliers.A.shouldtell★Itookitfor_____thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.C.granted★Itoreopenthebox,only________thatsomepapersweremissing.A.todiscover★Iwantto________thejobofvolunteeringintheMusicFestivalbecauseI’mfondofmusic.A.applyfor★Iwastryingtogetintothe________buswhenIheardavoicefrombehind.C.crowded★Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.●______C.Thesametoyou.★I______abookwhenthetelephone______.A.wasreading…rang★I______toknowhowoftenthebusrunsduringrushhour.B.happen★I’mgoingtohavea______withMarkaboutthisissuetomorrow.C.word★I’mused________upearlynow.B.togetting★I’veread_________today.C.somethingspecial★Ifthebuildingproject______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.★Ifyoukeep_________,you’ll be a very good swimmer one day.B.practising  ★Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,please______ouroffice.A.contact★Ifyourideyourbiketoofast,youmayberuninto_____accident.C.an★If you keep______,you’ll be a very good swimmer one day.B.practising  ★InBeijing,thebestseasoninayearisprobably______autumn.A.late★Isthe_________supermarkettherightorleft?A.on★ItisoneofthebestconcertsI_________.C.haveeverbeento★Itis_________ratherthanTomthataretoblame.C.you★Ittakessmallstepstocreatebigchangeandthisis______service-learninghopestoachieve.A.what★ItwasinJohnson’shotel_________thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.B.that★It’s______topointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.A.notpolite首字音序J★JohnaswellasMike______justbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.B.has首字音序K★Knowing______increasesemployeeloyaltytothecompanyandtheirleader.B.thattheirCEOwasvolunteeringtimeforcommunityservice首字音序L★Lastyear__________ofnewbookswerepublishedonenvironmentalprotection.A.hundreds★Leavethereferencebooksbehind,______youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.A.or★Let’sdiscusstheseproblemsatthemeeting,______?B.shallwe★Let’sgo________thereportsonthelatestwork.A.over首字音序M★Manydisastersallownotimeforpeopletogathereventhemostbasicnecessities,whichis______planningaheadisessential.A.why★Manyfactorsbothathomeandabroad______thebankruptcyofthemultinationalcorporation.C.contributedto★Maryworksharderthanhersister_____.B.does★Mary’sfatherisverypleased________her.A.with★Mikeis________anhonestworker________weallbelievehim.B.such…that★MothertoldLittleTomnot________allthemoney.C.tospend★Mr.Grant________inHangzhousince2006.Helovesthiscity.A.hasbeenliving★Mr.Liwantedto_____whohadbrokenthewindow.B.findout★Myfriendinvitedme______theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.B.tojoin★Mymother_____Englishfortwentyyears.A.hastaught首字音序N★Normally,theprice______bemarkedontheshelf.A.issupposedto★Notonly______we______allourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.B.did,lose★Notonly______manycarsbuiltinthe1970suglyandpoorlydesigned,theyalsobecameveryunreliableafter40-50thousandmiles.C.were首字音序O★______ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.B.Twostudents★OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,____somebananasandvisitedherfriend.A.bought★Oneofthemainbenefitsofcommunityserviceisthatit______aperson’scharacter.B.builds★OrganizationsofallkindsnowregardtheInternet________ameansforglobalcommunication.C.as★Ournewschoolbuildingis______construction.A.under首字音序P★Patrolsshouldbeconductedbyteams______individuals.A.ratherthan★Peoplecan______money______bankstogoshopping,evenbuycarsorhouses.C.borrow...from★Peoplenowcaneasily______informationfromtheInternet.C.access★Practicingmoreisthekey________learningalanguage.A.to★Priceschangeaccordingto______anddemand.A.supply★Propercontrolsthatshould________developedaspartofroutinesafetyprocedureswerenotinplace.B.havebeen★Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea_________dealforthecompany.A.profitable首字音序R★Raisingpigs______myjobatthattime.A.was★Rent,electricityandinsuranceareallexamplesofthecompany’s______.A.overhead★Robertissaid__________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiesin.A.tohavebeenstudying首字音序S★______,somequalitymanagementsystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.A.Unluckily★Shedoesn’t______FrenchorGerman.A.speak★Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnightduringalltheseyears________shecouldpayforthelostnecklace.A.inorderthat★Someoftherisksmayberelevanttoyourcommunity.Findoutwhichonesby______www.GetPrepared.uk.A.visiting★Suchevents________onlywhentheexternalconditionsarefavourable.C.occur★Supervisorsshouldmakealistofpestcontrolmeasurestobe______byemployees.C.taken首字音序T★______thebookandhavefinisheditbeforeyougotobed.A.Start★______thesepotentialproblems,two-wayradiosarepreferableastheyareextremelyreliableforshortdistancesandcanbroadcasttoseveralpeopleatonce.B.Given★______theyhavealotofapplicants,theycan’tfindthepeopletheywant.A.Though★Thatdinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe______.C.hadeverhad★TheaimofOpenUniversityistohelpstudents______theirdreams.C.achieve★Theaverage_________willspendabout200yuanongifts.B.consumer★Thebook________Mike’s.Ithashisnameonit.B.mustbe★Theboxwas________heavyformetolift.A.too★Thebuses,________werefullofpeople,couldn’tgoveryfast.B.which★Thecarwasquiteold________inexcellentcondition.C.but★Thechild______fluentFrench.C.speaks★Thecompanyapologized________thepubliconMonday________itscontaminatedmilk.C.to，for★Thecompanymadea______of$309,000lastyear.B.profit★Thecompanywillprovidefreedrinksandpizza________allconferenceparticipants.C.for★Thedriver______thepassengersoffatthesupermarketandthenwenttothenextstop.A.dropped★Thegovernment________dosomethingaboutthesecompaniesespeciallywhenfoodsafetyisconcerned.C.should★Thekey______successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.A.to★Thelightistoo______formetoread.Icannotstandanymore.A.dim★Themachine______thismorningfornoreason.B.brokedown★Themachine______thismorningfornoreason.B.brokeout★Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto______thesplendidopportunity.B.miss★Thenews______wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.A.that★TheonlineWhat’sonforWomenprovidesinformation______upcomingandongoingevents.A.about★Theproductsofthiscompanyarealways______tostandardbecausetheyhaveverystrictqualitycontrolprocess.A.up★Theprogramgivesstudentsthe________tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.C.opportunity★Theprojectrequiredaconsiderable______oftimeandeffort.B.investment★Thetwocompaniesfinallyreacheda_____afterlongtalks.B.compromise★Theundergroundconnectionsystemis________twolevels.B.madeupof★The______storehasrecentlyinstalledanewbookingsystem.C.chain★The______wasonlysentencedtopayafineof$10,000.C.criminal★Thenshecheered________alotwhentheygot________thetaxi.B.o★Thenthesituation______worsebyhumanerrorbecauseofthelackofpropertraining.B.wasmade★Thereare______flowersinthegarden.C.twolittleyellow★Theremustbeasolution________thisproblem.A.to★Thesepreparednessframeworkseitherexistinvariousstagesofdevelopment______havebeenimplemented.C.or★These________weredesignedtoimprovecarsafety.C.measures★Theyaretryingto______thewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.C.exploit★Theynamedtheisland________itsdiscoverer.A.after★Theyrecommendedthattheamusementpark______.C.beextended★TheysetupabranchinChongqingto______airconditioners.C.manufacture★They________leavenextFriday.B.decidedto★Thisisthebook________Ihavelearnedalot.C.fromwhich★Thisistheman______lastnight.B.whomIsaw★Thisisveryimportant.You______remembertoshutdownyourcomputereveryevening.B.must★Thiswasthefirsttimeshesawhim______.B.inperson★Those________areinterestedinthejobpositioncansendanemailtous.C.who★Three________of the old bridge________fallen down.It’s dangerous.B.fifths,has  ★Todayisabusyday.Let’sdiscussit________nextweek.C.sometime首字音序U★Ultimately,marketingisdesignedto______extrarevenue.A.bringin★Undernocircumstance______totellliestoparents.B.arechildrenallowed★Unluckily,someQualityManagementSystemfailures______headlines.A.domake首字音序W★Wasteelectricalgoods_________safely.B.mustbedisposedof★Wearealllookingforwardto______yourcountry.A.visiting★Wehavespentallofoursparetime,______,our