2025-2025学年度 重庆市南开中学初2025级初一下半期英语试题

(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.作答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共60分）第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（略，此处省略听力试题及音频说明。实际考试中，听力部分通常包括短对话理解、长对话理解、短文理解及信息转述或填空等题型，旨在考查学生对口头语言材料的理解能力。）第二部分语言知识运用（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A)单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mymotheroftentellsmestories______bedtime.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.—How______istheredsweater?—It’s80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often3.Tomusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted4.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has5.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when6.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned7.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting8.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t9.Isawagirl______intheparkwhenIpassedby.A.danceB.dancingC.todanceD.danced10.HeaskedmeifI______tothepartythenextday.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.wouldgoB)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas11______,withawarmsunandagentlebreeze.Wepackedabasketwithsandwiches,fruits,andsomedrinks.Mylittlesisterwasvery12______andkeptaskingwhenwewouldleave.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.Fatherspreadouttheblanket,andmothertookoutthefood.Whilewewereeating,we13______birdssinginginthetreesandchildrenlaughingnearby.Itwassopeacefulandhappy.Afterlunch,mysisterandIplayedfrisbee.Sometimesthefrisbeewouldflytoofar,andwehadtorunto14______it.Fatherreadabook,andmothertooksomephotosofus.Westayedthere15______lateafternoon,whenthesunstartedtogodown.Onourwayhome,everyonefeltalittletiredbutveryhappy.Itwasawonderfulday,andIhopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.11.A.badB.rainyC.perfectD.snowy12.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.bored13.A.heardB.listenedC.soundedD.felt14.A.lookatB.pickupC.putdownD.throwaway15.A.untilB.sinceC.forD.in第三部分阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Lostordamagedbooksmustbepaidfor.Thankyouforyourcooperation!16.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheserules?A.Toencouragestudentstoreadmore.B.Tokeepthelibraryagoodplaceforreading.C.Tohelpstudentsfindbookseasily.D.Tointroducenewbookstostudents.17.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four18.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.telltheteacherC.buyanewoneD.askthelibrariantorenewit(B)JaneAustenwasafamousEnglishwriter.ShewasborninasmalltowninEnglandin1775.Shelivedwithherparentsandsevenbrothersandsisters.Herfatherwasateacherandlovedbooks.HetaughtJaneandhersistersathome.Janestartedwritingwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewrotestoriesforherfamilytoenjoy.Herfirstnovel,*SenseandSensibility*,waspublishedin1811.Itwasagreatsuccess.Shethenwroteotherfamousnovelslike*PrideandPrejudice*and*Emma*.Herbooksareaboutthelivesofyoungwomeninhertime,theirthoughts,andtheirrelationships.Shewroteaboutloveandmarriage,butalsoabouttheimportanceofbeingindependentandhavinggoodsense.JaneAustendiedin1817whenshewasonly41yearsold.However,herbooksarestilllovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.TheyhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguagesandmadeintomoviesandTVshows.Peopleadmirehercleverwritingandthewaysheunderstoodhumannature.19.WherewasJaneAustenborn?A.InAmerica.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.D.InAustralia.20.WhatwasJaneAusten’sfirstpublishednovel?A.*PrideandPrejudice*B.*SenseandSensibility*C.*Emma*D.Notmentioned.21.JaneAusten’sbooksmainlytalkabout______.A.herownlifestoryB.thehistoryofEnglandC.youngwomen’slivesinhertimeD.adventuresaroundtheworld22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJaneAusten?A.Shehadnobrothersorsisters.B.Shelivedtobemorethan50yearsold.C.Herbooksarestillpopulartoday.D.Shenevergotmarried.(C)Scientistshavedifferentideasaboutwhyweyawn.Oneideaisthatyawninghelpsusgetmoreoxygenintoourbodiesandremovecarbondioxide.Whenwearetired,ourbreathingmightslowdown,andyawningcangiveusaquick“boost”ofair.Anotherideaisthatyawninghelpstocooldownourbrains.Whenweyawn,thebloodflowtoourbrainincreases,andthedeepbreathbringsincoolerair,whichcanhelplowerthebrain’stemperature.Yawningisalsocontagious.Thatmeansifyouseesomeoneelseyawn,youmightstartyawningtoo,evenifyouarenottired.Thisistrueformanypeopleandevensomeanimals,likedogsandchimpanzees.Scientiststhinkthismightbeawayofshowingempathyorbondingwithothers.Sonexttimeyouyawn,rememberthatit’snotjustasignofbeingsleepy—itmightbeyourbody’swayofkeepingyoualertandconnectedwiththosearoundyou!23.Whatdoestheword“contagious”meaninthepassage?A.有传染性的B.有益的C.有害的D.令人讨厌的24.Oneideasuggeststhatyawninghelpsto______.A.makeushungryB.cooldownthebrainC.improveeyesightD.learnnewthings25.Accordingtothepassage,whymightyawningbecontagious?A.Tospreaddiseases.B.Toshowthatweareangry.C.Toshowempathyorbondwithothers.D.Togetmoreattentionfromothers.第II卷（非选择题，共40分）第四部分口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Hello,Mary!ThisisTomspeaking.B:Hi,Tom!26______A:I’mcallingtoaskifyouhaveanyplansforthisSaturday.B:Notyet.27______A:There’sanewmovieattheCityCinema.It’saboutspaceexploration.Iheardit’sveryinteresting.28______B:Soundsgreat!Ilovemoviesaboutspace.29______A:Howabout2:00p.m.atthecinemagate?B:Perfect.30______A:Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.What’sup?B.Whereshallwemeet?C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Whattimeshallwego?E.I’llseeyouat2:00p.m.F.Howmuchistheticket?G.Whatmovieisit?第五部分词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。31.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.32.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.33.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.34.—What’sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.35.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalongh______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Mybrotherisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.37.Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.38.Thankyoufor______(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.Ihadagoodtime.39.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.40.Mymotheralwaystellsmetobe______(care)whenIcrossthestreet.第六部分句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。41.Tomoftenwalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomoften______toschool?42.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.43.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(对划线部分提问)____________he______hishomework?44.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan’tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.45.“Iamreadingabooknow,”shesaid.(改为间接引语)Shesaidthatshe____________abook______.第七部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的一位家庭成员。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一位家庭成员（如：父亲、母亲、兄弟姐妹等）。提示：1.你最喜欢的家庭成员是谁？2.他/她是什么样的？（外貌、性格等）3.他/她有什么爱好？4.你为什么喜欢他/她？（至少举一个具体事例）要求：1.词数____词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，语意连贯。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Youaskedaboutmyfavoritefamilymember.Well,Ilikemy______best._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________