吉林省吉林市桦甸市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语题目及答案

吉林省吉林市桦甸市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语题目及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,buttodayIamgoingtoschoolbybusbecausemybikeis_______.A.brokenB.breakC.tobreakD.breaking2.Theteachersaidthattheschoolwouldbeclosedforaweekbecauseofthe_______.A.snowB.snowsC.snowyD.snowed3.Mymotherisateacher,andsheworksina_______school.A.primaryB.primarysC.primary'sD.primaryed4.Sheisavery_______girl.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.kindB.kindsC.kindlyD.kindness5.Therearemany_______inthepark.A.childrenB.childC.child'sD.childrens6.Heisavery_______boy.Henevergivesup.A.hardworkingB.hardworkC.hardworkingsD.hardworkeds7.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch,especially_______books.A.storyB.storiesC.storysD.storyed8.Myfatherisadoctor,andheworksina_______hospital.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.bigs9.Sheisvery_______andalwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.A.helpfulB.helpfulsC.helpfullyD.helped10.Therearemanytrees_______thestreet.A.inB.onC.atD.to二、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimalsthere.Thefirstanimalwesawwasalion.Itwasverybigandstrong.Thenwesawabear.Thebearwasverycute.Afterthat,wesawapanda.Thepandawasverylazy.Itwasjustsittingthereandeatingbamboo.Finally,wesawamonkey.Themonkeywasveryclever.Itcouldclimbtreesveryquickly.11.Thefirstanimaltheysawwasa_______.A.lionB.bearC.pandaD.monkey12.Thelionwasvery_______.A.smallB.bigC.strongD.lazy13.Thebearwasvery_______.A.cuteB.bigC.strongD.lazy14.Thepandawasvery_______.A.cuteB.bigC.strongD.lazy15.Themonkeywasvery_______.A.cuteB.bigC.strongD.clever三、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Dogsareveryloyalandfriendly.Theyarealsoverysmart.IhaveadognamedMax.Maxisagoldenretriever.Heisverybigandstrong.Helovestoplaywithmeinthepark.Maxisalsoverygoodatcatchingballs.Oneday,IthrewaballforMax,andhecaughtitinhismouth.Iwasveryhappybecausehehadnevercaughtaballbefore.16.Thewriter'sfavoriteanimalisa_______.A.catB.dogC.birdD.fish17.Dogsarevery_______.A.loyalB.lazyC.cleverD.fierce18.Maxisa_______.A.goldenretrieverB.labradorC.poodleD.chihuahua19.Maxisverygoodat_______.A.runningB.jumpingC.catchingballsD.swimming20.ThewriterwasveryhappybecauseMaxhadnever_______before.A.caughtaballB.playedintheparkC.eatenbambooD.climbedtrees四、短文改错要求：请认真阅读下面短文，共有10处错误，其中一词错、一词漏、一词多、一词顺序错或标点符号错，请根据提示在短文每行右边的横线上改正过来。Inasmalltown,therelivedaoldmannamedMr.Wang.Hewasverykindandhelpfultoeveryone.Oneday,ayoungmancametothetownandhewaslookingforajob.HeaskedMr.Wangforhelp.Mr.Wangtoldhimthattherewasajobopeninginalocalrestaurant.TheyoungmanwasveryhappyandthankedMr.Wang.Thenextday,hewenttotherestaurantandhemetthemanager.Themanageraskedhimsomequestionsandthenhesaid,"Youarehired!"Theyoungmanwassoexcitedthathealmostcried.Heknewthathehadanewjob.五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLily.IamastudentinGrade7.Ihavetwobrothersandasister.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Weliveinabighouseinthecity.MyfavoritesubjectatschoolisEnglish.IlikereadingEnglishbooksandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.MyteacherssaythatIamagoodstudent.Itrymybesttostudyhardeveryday.21.Lilyhas_______brothersandasister.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22.Lily'sfatherisa_______.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.policeman23.Lily'sfavoritesubjectatschoolis_______.A.mathB.EnglishC.scienceD.Chinese24.Lily'steacherssaythatsheisa_______student.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.boring25.Lilylikes_______.A.playinggamesB.readingEnglishbooksC.watchingTVD.drawingpictures六、书面表达要求：根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。词数80左右。提示：1.最近，你所在的学校组织了一次志愿者活动，帮助附近的养老院。2.你参加了这次活动，帮助老人们打扫卫生、聊天等。3.通过这次活动，你感受到了帮助他人的快乐，也学到了很多。4.请用第一人称叙述。Irecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivityorganizedbyourschool.Wewenttoanearbynursinghometohelptheelderly.Ourtaskwastocleantherooms,talktotheresidents,andmakethemfeelhappy.IwasexcitedtotakepartinthisactivityasIhadalwayswantedtohelpothers.Whenwearrivedatthenursinghome,weweregreetedbythewarmsmilesoftheelderly.Wedividedintogroupsandstartedourwork.Iwasinagroupthatcleanedtherooms.Itwasnotdifficult,butitwassatisfyingtoseethecleanandtidyrooms.Whileworking,wealsohadthechancetochatwiththeresidents.Theysharedtheirstoriesandexperienceswithus,whichmadeusrealizehowimportantitistolistentoothers.Afterfinishingourwork,wespentsometimeplayinggamesandsingingsongswiththeresidents.Theyseemedveryhappyandgratefulforourvisit.Itwasawonderfulexperienceforme.Ilearnedthathelpingotherscanbringimmensejoyandsatisfaction.Iwilldefinitelyparticipateinmoresuchactivitiesinthefuture.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A.broken解析：根据句意，自行车坏了，所以应该用过去分词形式表示被动和完成，故选A。2.A.snow解析：由于是名词，表示“雪”，故选A。3.A.primary解析：primaryschool表示“小学”，故选A。4.A.kind解析：kind是形容词，表示“善良的”，故选A。5.A.children解析：children是名词复数形式，表示“孩子们”，故选A。6.A.hardworking解析：hardworking是形容词，表示“勤奋的”，故选A。7.B.stories解析：stories是名词复数形式，表示“故事”，故选B。8.A.big解析：big是形容词，表示“大的”，故选A。9.A.helpful解析：helpful是形容词，表示“有帮助的”，故选A。10.B.on解析：treesonthestreet表示“街道上的树”，故选B。二、完形填空11.A.lion解析：根据上下文，第一个动物是狮子，故选A。12.C.strong解析：根据上下文，狮子很强大，故选C。13.A.cute解析：根据上下文，熊很可爱，故选A。14.D.lazy解析：根据上下文，熊猫很懒，故选D。15.D.clever解析：根据上下文，猴子很聪明，故选D。三、阅读理解16.B.dog解析：根据短文内容，作者最喜欢的动物是狗，故选B。17.A.loyal解析：根据短文内容，狗对主人忠诚，故选A。18.A.goldenretriever解析：根据短文内容，Max是一只金毛猎犬，故选A。19.C.catchingballs解析：根据短文内容，Max擅长接球，故选C。20.A.caughtaball解析：根据短文内容，Max以前从未接住过球，故选A。四、短文改错1.old->old解析：拼写错误，应将old改为old。2.he->him解析：代词错误，应将he改为him。3.opening->openings解析：名词复数错误，应将opening改为openings。4.hired->hire解析：动词形式错误，应将hired改为hire。5.almost->almost解析：拼写错误，应将almost改为almost。6.I->me解析：代词错误，应将I改为me。7.new->anew解析：冠词错误，应将new改为anew。8.had->have解析：时态错误，应将had改为have。9.hard->hardworking解析：形容词错误，应将hard改为hardworking。10.we->us解析：代词错误，应将we改为us。五、阅读理解21.B.three解析：根据短文内容，Lily有两个兄弟和一个姐妹，共三个人，故选B。22.A.teacher解析：根据短文内容，Lily的父亲是一名教师，故选A。23.B.English解析：根据短文内容，Lily最喜欢的科目是英语，故选B。24.B.good解析：根据短文内容，Lily的老师说她是一名好学生，故选B。25.B.readingEnglishbooks解析：根据短文内容，Lily喜欢读英语书，故选B。六、书面表达Irecentlyparticipatedinavolunteeractivityorganizedbyourschool.Wewenttoanearbynursinghometohelptheelderly.Ourtaskwastocleantherooms,talktotheresidents,andmakethemfeelhappy.IwasexcitedtotakepartinthisactivityasIhadalwayswanted