2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解技巧训练试题

2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解技巧训练试题PartA:MultipleChoice(单选题)（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）Passage1(2分/题×5题)Title:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonUrbanEconomiesTheriseofremoteworkhastransformedurbaneconomiesinunprecedentedways.CitieslikeNewYork,London,andTokyo,traditionallyhubsofcorporateoffices,haveseenadeclineinofficeoccupancyratesascompaniesshifttohybridmodels.Thisshifthasledtoincreaseddemandforresidentialrealestateinsuburbanareas,whereworkersseekmoreaffordablehousing.However,ithasalsoreducedfoottrafficindowntownshoppingdistricts,forcingretailerstoadaptbyofferingonline-exclusivedealsoremphasizinglocaldeliveryservices.Municipalgovernmentsaregrapplingwiththechallengeofmaintainingtaxrevenues.Manycitiesrelyheavilyoncommercialpropertytaxes,whichhavedwindledasofficespacesremainvacant.Tocounterthis,somegovernmentshaveintroducedincentivesforremoteworkerstorelocate,suchastaxbreaksorsubsidizedpublictransportation.Meanwhile,urbanplannersarereimaginingdowntownareas,focusingongreenspacesandcommunitycenterstoattractresidentsbeyondofficeworkers.Despitethesechallenges,remoteworkhasalsocreatednewopportunities.Co-workingspacesinsuburbanareashaveseenasurgeindemand,asfreelancersandentrepreneursseekcollaborativeenvironments.Additionally,citieswithstrongtechsectors,suchasAustinandSeattle,havebenefitedfromaninfluxofremoteworkers,furtherboostingtheireconomies.1.Whatisthemaineffectofremoteworkonurbaneconomies?A.Increaseddemandfordowntownofficespaces.B.Declineincommercialpropertytaxes.C.Growthinsuburbanresidentialrealestate.D.Riseinurbanpublictransportationusage.2.Howareretailersadaptingtothedeclineinfoottraffic?A.Byclosingdownalldowntownstores.B.Byfocusingexclusivelyononlinesales.C.Byofferingdiscountsonin-storepurchases.D.Byemphasizinglocaldeliveryservices.3.Whatmeasurehavesomemunicipalgovernmentstakentoaddresstaxrevenueissues?A.Increasingpropertytaxesonresidentialareas.B.Offeringincentivesforremoteworkerstorelocate.C.Reducingpublictransportationsubsidies.D.Encouragingmoreofficespaceconstruction.4.Whichcitieshaveseenasignificantinfluxofremoteworkers?A.TraditionalfinancialhubslikeNewYorkandLondon.B.CitieswithstrongtechsectorslikeAustinandSeattle.C.Ruralareaswithlowhousingcosts.D.Citieswithextensivepublictransportationnetworks.5.Whathasbeentheimpactonco-workingspacesinsuburbanareas?A.Decreaseddemandduetofewerremoteworkers.B.Stagnationastheylackofficeamenities.C.Surgeindemandasfreelancersseekcollaboration.D.Closureduetolackofcorporatepartnerships.PartB:True/False/NotGiven(判断题)（共3题，每题2分，总分6分）Passage2(2分/题×3题)Title:TheFutureofRenewableEnergyinRuralChinaChinahasmadesignificantstridesinrenewableenergyadoption,particularlyinruralareas.Thegovernmenthasinitiatedprogramstoinstallsolarpanelsonhouses,enablingvillagerstogeneratetheirownelectricityandsellexcesspowerbacktothegrid.Thishasnotonlyimprovedenergyaccessbutalsocreatednewincomestreamsforfarmers.Additionally,windfarmshavebeenerectedinremoteregions,furtherdiversifyingtheenergymix.However,challengesremain.Thelackofinfrastructureinsomeruralareasmakesitdifficulttotransportrenewableenergytourbancenters.Forinstance,partsofInnerMongolia,withitsvastwindresources,stillstrugglewithgridconnectivity.Furthermore,thehighcostofinitialsetuphasdeterredsomefarmersfromparticipatinginrenewableenergyprograms.Thegovernmentisaddressingthisbyofferingsubsidiesandlow-interestloans.Anotherconcernistheenvironmentalimpactoflarge-scalerenewableprojects.Whilesolarandwindfarmsareclean,thelandusedfortheseprojectscandisruptlocalecosystems.Tomitigatethis,researchersareexploringwaystointegraterenewableenergywithagriculture,suchascreatingdual-usesolarfarmswherelandcanstillbefarmedbeneaththepanels.6.IsittruethatsolarpanelshavebeeninstalledonhousesinruralChina?A.True.B.False.C.NotGiven.7.DowindfarmsfacechallengesinruralChina?A.True.B.False.C.NotGiven.8.Istheenvironmentalimpactofrenewableenergyprojectsasignificantconcern?A.True.B.False.C.NotGiven.PartC:Matching(匹配题)（共3题，每题3分，总分9分）Passage3(3分/题×3题)Title:GlobalTrendsinHigherEducationThelandscapeofhighereducationhasbeenreshapedbytechnologicaladvancementsandshiftingsocietalneeds.Onlinecourseshavegainedpopularity,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandaccessqualityeducationfromprestigiousinstitutionsworldwide.Thistrendhasbeenparticularlyimpactfulindevelopingcountries,wheretraditionaluniversitiesarefewandfarbetween.Anothernotabletrendistheemphasisoninterdisciplinarylearning.Universitiesareincreasinglyencouragingstudentstocombinesubjectslikeengineeringandbusiness,preparingthemforcomplexreal-worldchallenges.Forexample,MIT’sPrograminWritingandHumanisticStudiesintegratestechnicalandcreativethinking,fosteringinnovation.However,challengespersist.ThehighcostoftuitioninmanyWesterncountrieshasledtoconcernsaboutaccessibility.IntheU.S.,studentdebthasreachedunprecedentedlevels,promptingdebatesaboutaffordabilityandthereturnoninvestmentofhighereducation.Meanwhile,inAsia,intensecompetitionforprestigiousuniversityspotshasledtostressfulacademicenvironments.9.Matchthefollowingtrendswiththeirdescriptions:1.Onlinecourses2.Interdisciplinarylearning3.HightuitioncostsA.Fosteringinnovationthroughcombiningdifferentfields.B.Allowingstudentstoaccesseducationremotely.C.Leadingtofinancialburdensforstudents.10.Whichcountryismentionedashavinghighstudentdebt?A.China.B.India.C.TheU.S.D.Germany.11.WhatchallengeishighlightedinAsiancountriesregardinghighereducation?A.Limitedaccesstoqualityinstitutions.B.Highcompetitionforuniversityspots.C.Lackoftechnologicalinfrastructure.D.Insufficientgovernmentfunding.答案与解析PartA:MultipleChoice1.C.Growthinsuburbanresidentialrealestate.解析：文章明确提到远程工作导致对郊区住宅需求增加，而其他选项未提及或与事实