2026年英语四六级备考冲刺题

2026年英语四六级备考冲刺题一、选词填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）场景：中国科技企业创新发展的报道节选TherapidgrowthofChinesetechnologycompanieshasmadethem______(1)globalcompetitors.Despitechallengessuchasinternationaltradetensions,thesefirmshavemanagedto______(2)theirmarketsharethroughcontinuousinnovation.Forinstance,Huawei’s5Gtechnologyhas______(3)asignificantimpactonglobalcommunicationstandards.However,Westerncountrieshave______(4)restrictionsontheiroperations,whichhasforcedthemto______(5)moreondomesticmarkets.Despitetheseobstacles,Chinesetechfirmsremain______(6)optimisticabouttheirfuture.Theirsuccessispartlyduetostronggovernmentsupport,accesstoalargetalentpool,anda______(7)willingnesstoinvestinresearchanddevelopment.Expertsbelievethatifthesecompaniescan______(8)theiroverseasexpansionstrategies,theywilldominatethetechindustryinthenextdecade.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthas______(9)policiestoencouragetechfirmstogoglobal.Thesemeasuresincludetaxincentivesandstreamlinedregulations.However,theU.S.andEUhave______(10)concernsaboutdatasecurityandintellectualpropertyrights,makingitharderforChinesecompaniestopenetrateWesternmarkets.答案与解析1.the（冠词用法，特指中国科技企业）2.expand（动词，搭配“市场份额”）3.had（过去完成时，强调5G技术已产生重大影响）4.imposed（动词，被动语态，符合国际关系语境）5.focus（动词，固定搭配“focuson”）6.highly（副词，修饰“optimistic”）7.unwavering（形容词，强调决心）8.adjust（动词，调整策略）9.introduced（动词，政府采取行动）10.raised（动词，表达担忧）二、阅读理解（2篇，共20分）Passage1（10分，每题2分）标题：TheRiseofE-commerceinRuralChinaChina’srurale-commercemarkethasseenexplosivegrowthinthepastdecade,transformingtraditionalfarmingcommunities.Accordingtoa2023reportbytheMinistryofCommerce,ruralonlineretailsalesreached1.2trillionyuan,a20%increasefrom2022.Thissurgeisdrivenbyseveralfactors.First,thegovernment’s"E-commerceEmpowermentPlan"hasprovidedsubsidiesandtrainingforfarmerstoselltheirproductsonline.Second,logisticscompanieshaveexpandedtheirnetworkstoremoteareas,makingiteasiertodelivergoods.Third,youngpeoplereturningtotheirhometownshavestartedtheirownonlinebusinesses,leveragingsocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandDouyin.However,challengesremain.Manyruralproductslackstandardizedpackagingandbranding,makingthemlesscompetitive.Additionally,internetinfrastructureinsomeregionsisstillunderdeveloped,limitingaccesstodigitaltools.Toaddresstheseissues,companieslikeAlibabaandJD.comhavelaunchedprogramstohelpfarmersimproveproductqualityandmarketingskills.Despitetheseobstacles,expertspredictthatrurale-commercewillcontinuetogrow,potentiallycreatingmillionsofjobsintheagriculturalsector.问题：1.Whatisthemainreasonforthegrowthofrurale-commerceinChina?A.IncreasedurbandemandforruralproductsB.GovernmentsupportandimprovedlogisticsC.TheriseofsocialmediaplatformsD.Betterinternetinfrastructureinruralareas2.Whatproblemdoruralproductsfaceinthemarket?A.HighshippingcostsB.LackofstandardizedpackagingandbrandingC.LimitedgovernmentsubsidiesD.Fewyoungentrepreneurs3.Whichcompanyhashelpedfarmersimprovetheire-commerceskills?A.PinduoduoB.TencentC.AlibabaD.Suning4.Whatisthepotentialimpactofrurale-commerceonemployment?A.FewerjobsinagricultureB.NosignificantchangeC.MillionsofnewjobsD.Moreurbanmigration5.Theword"explosive"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.SlowB.ModerateC.RapidD.Declining答案与解析1.B（政府支持和物流改善是核心原因）2.B（标准化和品牌问题是文中明确提到的主要障碍）3.C（阿里巴巴被提及帮助农民提升技能）4.C（文中预测将创造数百万就业机会）5.C（explosive意为“爆炸性的”，与“快速增长”同义）Passage2（10分，每题2分）标题：TheRoleofTraditionalMedicineinModernHealthcareTraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasgainedglobalattentioninrecentyears,withmoreWesterncountriesintegratingitintotheirhealthcaresystems.A2024studypublishedintheJournalofAlternativeandComplementaryMedicinefoundthat30%ofGermansand25%ofAmericansuseTCMtreatments.Thistrendisdrivenbyseveralfactors.First,TCM’sholisticapproach—treatingthebody,mind,andspirit—resonateswithpeopleseekingnaturalremedies.Second,modernmedicine’srelianceonprescriptiondrugshasledtoconcernsaboutsideeffects,pushingpatientstowardalternatives.Third,researchhasshownthatTCMcanbeeffectiveforcertainconditions,suchaschronicpainandsleepdisorders.However,challengesremain.TCM’seffectivenessisoftenbasedontraditionalpracticesratherthanrigorousscientifictesting,leadingtoskepticisminthemedicalcommunity.Additionally,thelackofstandardizedtrainingforTCMpractitionersinsomecountriesraisesconcernsaboutsafety.Toaddresstheseissues,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasrecommendedintegratingTCMintonationalhealthpolicieswhileensuringqualitycontrol.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofTCMlookspromising,withincreasinginvestmentsinresearchandclinicaltrials.问题：1.WhatisthemainreasonforthegrowingpopularityofTCMinWesterncountries?A.GovernmentmandatesB.HolistictreatmentapproachC.HighsuccessratesD.Lowercosts2.WhatproblemdoesmodernmedicinefacethatencouragespeopletouseTCM?A.HighpatientsatisfactionB.FewsideeffectsC.OverrelianceonprescriptiondrugsD.Strongscientificevidence3.WhatdoestheWHOsuggestregardingTCMintegration?A.CompletereplacementofmodernmedicineB.IntegrationwithqualitycontrolC.NoinvolvementinhealthcaresystemsD.Limitedtoresearchonly4.WhichconditionismentionedaseffectivelytreatablebyTCM?A.DiabetesB.ChronicpainC.HeartdiseaseD.Cancer5.Theword"skepticism"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.BeliefB.DoubtC.ConfidenceD.Curiosity答案与解析1.B（整体治疗方式是核心吸引力）2.C（依赖处方药导致副作用问题促使人们选择TCM）3.B（WHO建议在质量控制下整合TCM）4.B（文中明确提到TCM对慢性疼痛有效）5.B（skepticism意为“怀疑”，与“质疑”同义）三、翻译（1题，15分）场景：中国新能源汽车产业的发展TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish(15points):"Chinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerofnewenergyvehicles(NEVs),withover6millionsoldin2023.Thisgrowthisdrivenbygovernmentpolicies,suchassubsidiesforNEVbuyersandstricteremissionsstandards.MajormanufacturerslikeBYDandNIOhaveinvestedheavilyinresearchanddevelopment,leadingtobreakthroughsinbatterytechnology.However,challengesremain.Thehighcostofbatteriesandlimitedcharginginfrastructureinruralareashinderbroaderadoption.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstobuildmorechargingstationsandencouragebatteryrecycling.Expertsbelievethatifthesemeasuresaresuccessful,ChinawilldominatetheglobalNEVmarketinthecomingyears."答案与解析Translation:"Chinahasbecometheworld’slargestproducerofnewenergyvehicles(NEVs),withover6millionsoldin2023.Thisgrowthisdrivenbygovernmentpolicies,suchassubsidiesforNEVbuyersandstricteremissionsstandards.MajormanufacturerslikeBYDandNIOhaveinvestedheavilyinresearchanddevelopment,leadingtobreakthroughsinbatterytechnology.However,challengesremain.Thehighcostofbatteriesandlimitedcharginginfrastructureinruralareashinderbroaderadoption.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstobuildmorechargingstationsandencouragebatteryrecycling.Expertsbelievethatifthesemeasuresaresuccessful,ChinawilldominatetheglobalNEVmarketinthecomingyears."KeyTerms:-"SubsidiesforNEVbuyers"→"subsidiesforNEVbuyers"-"Stricteremissionsstandards"→"stricteremissionsstandards"-"Batterytechnology"→"batterytechnology"-"Charginginfrastructure"→"charginginfrastructure"-"Batteryrecycling"→"batteryrecycling"GrammarCheck:-Passivevoiceusage("havebeenbuilt,""areencouraged")alignswithformalreporting.-Logicalconnectors("However,""Toaddress")ensurecoherence.四、写作（1题，15分）题目：Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitiesshouldfocusmoreonteachingpracticalskillsforjobs,whileothersarguethattheprimarypurposeofuniversitiesshouldbetoprovideknowledgeforitsownsake.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.要求：-Writeatleast150words.-Structure:Introduction,BodyParagraphs(2),Conclusion.答案与解析SampleAnswer:Universitiesplayacrucialroleinshapingfutureprofessionals,buttheirprimarypurposeremainsasubjectofdebate.Ononehand,proponentsofjob-orientededucationarguethatuniversitiesshouldequipstudentswithpracticalskillstomeetmarketdemands.Forinstance,coursesindatascience,artificialintelligence,anddigitalmarketingareincreasinglypopularbecausetheydirectlyenhanceemployability.Critics,however,counterthatthetruevalueofhig